二年级英语简单句型转换单选题40题

二年级英语简单句型转换单选题40题
1. The monkey is cute. （变为否定句）
A. The monkey isn't cute.
B. The monkey not cute.
C. The monkey no cute.
答案：A。

本题考查肯定句变否定句的规则，在is 后加not 构成否定句。

B 选项缺少is，C 选项no 用法错误。

2. The apple is red. （变为否定句）
A. The apple isn't red.
B. The apple not red.
C. The apple no red.
答案：A。

肯定句变否定句，在is 后加not ，B 选项缺少is ，
C 选项no 用法不对。

3. The dog is funny. （变为否定句）
A. The dog isn't funny.
B. The dog not funny.
C. The dog no funny.
答案：A。

is 后加not 可将肯定句变为否定句，B 选项少is ，
C 选项no 用错。

4. The banana is yellow. （变为否定句）
A. The banana isn't yellow.
B. The banana not yellow.
C. The banana no yellow.
答案：A。

肯定句变否定句要在is 后加not ，B 选项没is ，C 选项no 不对。

5. The cat is lovely. （变为否定句）
A. The cat isn't lovely.
B. The cat not lovely.
C. The cat no lovely.
答案：A。

把肯定句变成否定句，在is 后加上not 就行，B 选项缺is ，C 选项no 用得不对。

6. I am eating lunch. （改为一般疑问句）
A. Are you eating lunch?
B. Do you eat lunch?
C. Is you eating lunch?
答案：A。

本题考查现在进行时的一般疑问句转换，将be 动词提前，I 变为you，am 变为are。

7. He is playing football. （改为特殊疑问句）
A. What is he doing?
B. Who is playing football?
C. Where is he playing football?
答案：A。

本题询问他正在做什么，用what 提问正在进行的动作。

8. They are sleeping. （改为一般疑问句）
A. Are they sleeping?
B. Do they sleep?
C. Are them sleeping?
答案：A。

现在进行时改一般疑问句，be 动词提前，they 不变。

9. She is reading a book. （改为特殊疑问句）
A. What is she reading?
B. Where is she reading?
C. Who is reading a book?
答案：A。

本题想知道她正在读什么，用what 提问。

10. We are watching TV. （改为一般疑问句）
A. Are we watching TV?
B. Do we watch TV?
C. Are us watching TV?
答案：A。

现在进行时的一般疑问句，将are 提前，we 不变。

11. I finish my homework. （改为祈使句）
A. Finish my homework.
B. Let's finish my homework.
C. Please finish my homework.
答案：C。

本题考查陈述句转换为祈使句，祈使句通常以动词原形开头，且表达请求、命令等语气。

A 选项没有体现请求的语气；B 选项“Let's”表示“让我们”，不符合原句意思；C 选项“Please”有请求的意思，符合祈使句的语气和用法特点。

12. We play football in the playground. （改为祈使句）
A. Play football in the playground.
B. Let's play football in the playground.
C. Don't play football in the playground.
答案：A。

陈述句转祈使句，直接用动词原形开头。

B 选项是提议一起做某事，与原句意思不符；C 选项是否定祈使句，不符合原句意思。

A 选项符合祈使句的形式和语气。

13. They clean the classroom. （改为祈使句）
A. Clean the classroom.
B. Let them clean the classroom.
C. Please clean the classroom.
答案：C。

祈使句表达命令、请求等语气，A 选项语气较强硬；
B 选项不符合祈使句的结构；
C 选项“Please”体现了请求的语气，更符合日常交流的礼貌和委婉。

14. I read a book in the library. （改为祈使句）
A. Read a book in the library.
B. Let me read a book in the library.
C. Don't read a book in the library.
答案：A。

原句转为祈使句，直接用动词原形开头，B 选项意思不符，C 选项是否定祈使句，与原句不符，A 选项符合祈使句的规则和语气。

15. She sings a song. （改为祈使句）
A. Sing a song.
B. Let her sing a song.
C. Please sing a song.
答案：C。

祈使句需要体现一定的语气，A 选项语气较直接；B 选项不符合祈使句的结构；C 选项“Please”有请求的意思，更符合恰当的语气和用法。

16. My mother usually cooks dinner. But now she ______ the dishes.
A. washes
B. is washing
C. wash
D. washed
答案：B。

本题中，“usually”表明一般现在时，“now”是现在进行时的标志，现在进行时的结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”，所以用“is washing”。

17. My father often reads books in the evening. But at the moment he ______ a newspaper.
A. reads
B. is reading
C. read
D. will read
答案：B。

“often”表示一般现在时，“at the moment”是现在进行时的标志，要用“is reading”。

18. We often play games after school. But today we ______ homework.
A. do
B. are doing
C. did
D. does
答案：B。

“often”指一般现在时，“today”在此处表示现在进行时，结构是“be + doing”，用“are doing”。

19. My sister usually cleans her room on weekends. But this weekend she ______ TV.
A. watches
B. is watching
C. watched
D. will watch
答案：B。

“usually”是一般现在时，“this weekend”在这里体现现在进行时，用“is watching”。

20. My parents always go shopping on Sundays. But now they ______ in the park.
A. walk
B. are walking
C. walked
D. will walk
答案：B。

“always”表示一般现在时，“now”是现在进行时的标志，用“are walking”。

21. The princess is beautiful. （改为主谓宾结构）
A. The princess likes beauty.
B. The princess sees beauty.
C. The princess has beauty.
答案：C。

本题主系表结构“is beautiful”表示“是美丽的”，主谓宾结构需有动作和对象，A 选项“likes beauty”意思是“喜欢美丽”，B 选项“sees beauty”意思是“看到美丽”，不符合原句意思，C 选项“has beauty”意思是“拥有美丽”，更符合转换要求。

22. The wolf is hungry. （改为主谓宾结构）
A. The wolf wants food.
B. The wolf eats food.
C. The wolf has food.
答案：A。

主系表结构“is hungry”表示“是饥饿的”，主谓宾结构中，B 选项“eats food”是“吃食物”，一般强调正在进行的动作，C 选项“has food”是“有食物”，A 选项“wants food”是“想要食物”，更能体现狼饥饿时的状态。

23. The fairy is kind. （改为主谓宾结构）
A. The fairy gives kindness.
B. The fairy shows kindness.
C. The fairy has kindness.
答案：B。

“is kind”是主系表结构，表示“是善良的”，A 选项“gives kindness”是“给予善良”，不太符合常用表达，C 选项“has kindness”是“有善良”，B 选项“shows kindness”是“展现善良”，更能体现出转换。

24. The prince is brave. （改为主谓宾结构）
A. The prince does brave things.
B. The prince has bravery.
C. The prince sees bravery.
答案：A。

主系表的“is brave”意思是“是勇敢的”，B 选项“has bravery”是“有勇敢”，C 选项“sees bravery”是“看到勇敢”，A 选项“does brave things”是“做勇敢的事”，更符合主谓宾结构的转换。

25. The witch is ugly. （改为主谓宾结构）
A. The witch makes ugliness.
B. The witch has ugliness.
C. The witch shows ugliness.
答案：C。

“is ugly”是主系表，表示“是丑陋的”，A 选项“makes ugliness”是“制造丑陋”，B 选项“has ugliness”是“有丑陋”，C 选项“shows ugliness”是“展现丑陋”，更能准确地进行结构转换。

26. I have a pen. She ____ a pen, too.
A. have
B. has
C. is
D. are
答案：B。

本题考查人称代词she 后的动词形式。

I 对应的动词是have，而she 是第三人称单数，后面要用has，所以选B。

27. We are happy. They ____ happy.
A. are
B. is
C. am
D. have
答案：A。

we 对应的是are，they 也是复数人称代词，其后也用are，故选A。

28. He likes apples. I ____ like apples.
A. don't
B. doesn't
C. am not
D. not
答案：A。

he 是第三人称单数，用likes，I 是第一人称，否定形式用don't like，答案是A。

29. She is a student. You ____ a student.
A. are
B. is
C. am
D. not
答案：A。

she 是第三人称单数用is，you 是第二人称，用are，
所以选A。

30. It has a tail. They ____ tails.
A. have
B. has
C. is
D. are
答案：A。

it 是第三人称单数用has，they 是复数人称代词，用have，答案选A。

31. It's hot in summer. (变为否定句)
A. It isn't hot in summer.
B. It not hot in summer.
C. It no hot in summer.
答案：A。

本题考查be 动词的否定形式，在is 后加not 构成否定句。

32. I like winter. (变为否定句)
A. I don't like winter.
B. I not like winter.
C. I no like winter.
答案：A。

本题考查实义动词的否定形式，要借助助动词do，再加not ，like 用原形。

33. The weather is nice today. (变为一般疑问句)
A. Is the weather nice today?
B. Does the weather nice today?
C. Do the weather nice today?
答案：A。

本题考查be 动词的一般疑问句，将be 动词提前。

34. She plays football in autumn. (变为一般疑问句)
A. Does she play football in autumn?
B. Is she play football in autumn?
C. Do she play football in autumn?
答案：A。

本题考查实义动词的一般疑问句，借助助动词does，plays 变回原形play 。

35. It's cold in winter. (变为一般疑问句)
A. Is it cold in winter?
B. Does it cold in winter?
C. Do it cold in winter?
答案：A。

本题考查be 动词的一般疑问句，直接将is 提前。

36. They are running. （改为否定句）
A. They aren't running.
B. They not running.
C. They no running.
答案：A。

本题考查be 动词的否定形式，在are 后加not 构成否定，即aren't。

37. The girls are jumping. （改为一般疑问句）
A. Are the girls jumping?
B. Do the girls jumping?
C. Does the girls jumping?
答案：A。

将be 动词are 提到主语前即可构成一般疑问句。

38. He plays football. （改为现在进行时）
A. He is playing football.
B. He playing football.
C. He does playing football.
答案：A。

现在进行时的构成是be + 动词的现在分词，play 的现在分词是playing ，be 动词用is 。

39. We sing songs. （改为过去式）
A. We sang songs.
B. We singed songs.
C. We sanged songs.
答案：A。

sing 的过去式是sang 。

40. They have fun. （改为过去进行时）
A. They were having fun.
B. They was having fun.
C. They having fun.
答案：A。

过去进行时的构成是was/were + 动词的现在分词，they 是复数，用were ，have 的现在分词是having 。