牛津版英语七年级上—U10同步—语法综合—话题阅读—听力—作文：书信

牛津版英语七年级上—U10同步—语法综合—话题阅读—听力
—作文：书信
1. 7A U10同步与提高
Part 1课文Review
To: Lucy
Subject: Ben’s birthday party
Dear Lucy
Last Saturday was Ben’s birthday. We had a birthday p___1___ for him. Our friends Peter, Tom and Alice came to my flat at three o’clock in the afternoon. We had a lot of d___2___ food and drink. First, we watched some cartoons. Next, we s___3___ a
birthday song to Ben and gave him presents. My present to Ben was a chocolate cake. Mum taught me to m___4___ it. After that, we had a barbecue. Everybody e___5___ the party very much. Here are some photos of the party.
Write soon.
Yours
Kitty
1. p__________
2. d__________
3. s__________
4. m__________
5. e__________
Part 2 (1) 根据音标，词性和中文写单词
7A U10 Vocabulary （牛津）
序号英文音标词性中文
1 /sa?nd/v. 听起来好像
2 /?f?:w?d/adv. 向前；向将来
3 phr. 期待着
4 /?p?ti/n. 遗憾；可惜
5 /?k?riki/n. 卡拉OK
6 /t?es/ n. 国际象棋
7 /?n?gri:di?nt/n. 原料；成分
8 /?pa?d?(r)/n. 粉末；细面
9 /?a?s??/n. 糖霜；糖衣
10 /?θ?:dli/adv. 第三
（2）7A U10重难点
1. be going to用法
be going to 是一种固定结构，其中"be"会根据主语的人称变化用"is, am ,are"，它后面要接动词原形。

含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, next week，this morning/afternoon/evening, at night, this weekend, soon等。

1)用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作，有“准备；打算”的意思。

这种主观意图，一般已做过事
先安排，故其实现的可能性较大，其主语常是人。

如: We ________ ________ ________ have a class meeting this afternoon.（安排）
2)表示根据现有情况、某种迹象，判断将要或即将发生的动作。

如: Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.（推测）
I’m not feeling well. I think I’m going to be ill. （表示说话人的感觉、推测）
2. “ would like ”意为“想要”，其语气比用like 婉转些。

具体用法如下：
后面接名词或代词，表示“具体要”某样东西。

例如：
I'd like two sweaters for my daughters. 我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。

_______ you _______ one of these mooncakes？你想要一块这样的月饼吗？
后面接动词不定式，表示“愿望，喜爱”，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。

例如：
_______ you _______ _______ come to supper？你愿意来吃晚饭吗？
3.“would rather do sth.”是英语中常见的一个固定惯用句式。

would（或had）rather的缩写形式为’d rather。

would (had) rather中的would并无过去的意思。

该句式常用来表示选择的意愿，意谓“宁可……”、“宁愿……”、“最好……”。

如：He’d rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。

4. so 用作连词的意思是“其结果是”。

我们常把它翻译为“因此/所以”。

它不能与另一个从属连词because在一起使用，而且也不能置于主句之前，
It was late, so we went home. 天晚了, 所以我们就回家去了。

注意：不能说Because it was late, so we went home.
Practice
I. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）
1. --What are you going to do this weekend?
--I am going ______ my grandmother and grandfather.
A. visit
B. to visit
C. visiting
D. visited
2. -- ______
--I’m going to the science museum.
A. What are you going to do this afternoon?
B. How are you?
C. What are you doing?
D. What are you?
3.Jason likes playing ______ chess, but Jack likes playing ______ piano.
A. the, the
B. the /
C. /, the
D. /, /
4.This story happened ______ the afternoon of May 12th, 2008.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. to
5.The teacher told us to ______ the past and to cherish today’s life.
A. look forward to
B. look up to
C. look down upon
D. look back to
6.I will have a meeting tonight. Would you please say “Happy Birthday” ______ Dad ______ me, Mum?
A. to, to
B. to, for
C. for, for
D. for, to
7.My mother taught me ______.
A. how to make a cake
B. what to make a cake
C. how making a cake
D. what making a cake
8.______ karaoke is an interesting activity, isn’t it?
A. Singing
B. Sang
C. Sung
D. To singing
9.The family members are using some balloons ______ the room.
A. decorating
B. decorated
C. to decorate
D. for decorate
10.Her heart ______ faster after she heard that bad news.
A. beat
B. stroke
C. hit
D. knock
11.The women talking with each other are ______ mothers.
A. Tom’s and Tim’s
B. Tom and Tim’s
C. Tom’s and Tim
D. Tim’s and Tom
12.Although she has been in Shanghai for several years, she can hardly ______ Shanghai dialect.
A. say
B. talk
C. speak
D. tell
13.My father is talking ______ me ______ my further study.
A. about, about
B. with, with
C. about, with
D. with, about
14.The girl has eaten a lot. She ______ any food.
A. doesn’t need
B. needn’t to
C. don’t need to
D. need not
15.He has two children. ______ is working in the Children’s Hospital, ______ is teaching in a middle school.
A. One, others
B. One, the other
C. Some, others
D. Some, the others
16.There is ______ in today’s newspaper.
A. interesting something
B. interesting anything
C. something interesting
D. anything interesting
17.We ________ work on Sunday.
A. needn’t to
B. don’t need
C. don’t need to
D. not need
18.You ______ help me with the housework because I’m too busy.
A. don’t nee d
B. need to
C. needn’t to
D. aren’t need
19.--Must I finish my homework now?
--No, you ________.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. needn’t
D. may not
Homework
I. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案）
1．Excuse me, but can you tell me where ______ nearest post office is?
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2.Let’s go to Shanghai Zoo, ______?
A. will you
B. do you
C. will we
D. shall we
3. The box is heavy. Henry is too young ______ to lift ______.
A. for him; it
B. for him; /
C. /;it
D. /;/
4. Listen! Someone ______ in the room.
A. sings
B. are singing
C. is singing
D. was singing
5. The old man ______ to take medicines. He’s already fine.
A. needn’t
B. need
C. doesn’t need
D. needs not
6. It’s winter ______ people are wearing warm clothes and gloves.
A. until
B. because
C. from
D. when
7. -I am good at singing.
- ______.
A. So I am.
B. So am I.
C. So I do.
D. So do I.
8. The sign “red man” here means not walking ______ the street.
A. over
B. on
C. across
D. to
9. My grandpa is over eighty and is ______ and in good ______.
A. strong, healthy
B. strongly, health
C. good, healthy
D. well, health
10. The doctor warned my uncle ______ any more.
A. not to smoke
B. not smoking
C. don’t smoke
D. smokes
11. He has a good habit. He eats ______ meat and ______
vegetables.
A. less, less
B. more, less
C. fewer, fewer
D. less, more
12. The boy promised not to stay up until midnight ______.
A. first
B. instead
C. any longer
D. enough
13. Tommy likes ______, so he often goes to the museum.
A. basketball
B. poems
C. sports
D. history
14. ______ are used to tell us how to do something.
A. Instructions
B. Directions
C. Warnings
D. Information
15. We ______ leave rubbish. It’s a warning sign.
A. need not
B. can
C. must not
D. should
16. He wants to know the direction. Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined part?
A. He wants to ask the way.
B. He wants to get advice.
C. He wants to get a warning.
D. He wants to know traffic rules.
17. -- I won the high jump yesterday.
-- ______.
A.It’s a small thing.
B. That’s all.
C. I hope so.
D. Congratulations! II. Rewrite the sentences as required. （按要求改写句子）
1.How are we going to prepare for ‘Water Festival’? (保持原句意思不变)
How are we going to __________ __________ __________ ‘Water Festival’?
2.I’m going to sell American food. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________ food are you going to sell?
3.I’d like to buy some food for dinner. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ you __________to buy some food for dinner?
4.The hot dogs cost ￥9.80. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ do the hot dogs cost?
5.I’m going to sel l food from India. (保持原句意思不变)
I’m going to sell __________ __________.
6.You will need some self-raising flour to make scones. (保持原句意思不变)
__________ __________ __________ you will need some self-raising flour.
( )1. ______ make bread, we need some sugar, some flour and some butter.
A. To
B. Of
C. For
D. With ( )2. Are you free ______ three o'clock this afternoon?
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. of ( )3.— Hello. ______ Tom. May I speak to Kate, please? —Speaking.
A. I'm
B. This is
C. Here is
D. That is ( )4. Finally, wait for the cake ______ cool.
A. in
B. out of
C. to
D. at ( )5. ______ don't have any balloons, ______ we need to buy some.
A. Because we; so
B. We; so
C. Because of we; so
D. We; because
2. 话题阅读：书信
A.Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)
A letter to Aunt Rose
Tom’s birthday is on 15 March. Two weeks before his birthday he was writing a letter to his aunt Rose when his mother came into the room.
“What are you doing, Tom?” she asked.
“I’m writing to Aunt Rose,” answered Tom.
Tom’s mother was very surpris ed because Tom never wrote letters to anyone. “Are you inviting her to your birthday party?” asked his mother.
“No, I’m not,” T om said, “Aunt Rose never comes to my
birthday parties.”
“What have you written, then?” his mother asked. “Will you read me the l etter?”
“All right. But I’ve written only two lines(行). I’ll read them to you. Listen.” Tom went on. “Dear Aunt Rose, thank you very much for your birthday present, I hope……”
His mother stopped him and said, “But Tom, Aunt Rose hasn’t sent you a birthday present, has she?”
“I see,” he answered. “I’m not thanking her for this year’s present. I’m thanking her for last year’s.”() 1. When did Tom write a letter to his aunt?
A. On 29 March.
B. At the beginning of March.
C. At the end of March.
D. On his birthday.
() 2. Why was Tom’s mother surprised? Because ________.
A. Tom can write letters.
B. Tom couldn’t write letters.
C. Tom wrote a letter to his aunt again.
D. Tom had never written letters.
() 3. Why wasn’t Tom inviting his aunt to his birthday par ty? Because ________.
A. Tom did not like his aunt
B. Aunt Rose didn’t like Tom
C. his aunt had never taken part in his parties
D. his aunt was unkind
() 4. Why did Tom write to thank his aunt? Because ________.
A. his aunt sent him a birthday present last year and he wanted to get one for this year’s
birthday, too
B. his aunt would come
C. his aunt wrote a letter to him on his birthday
D. his aunt sent him a birthday card
() 5. When did Tom’s aunt send him a birthday present?
A. This year.
B. Last year.
C. On 13 March.
D. Fourteen days ago.
() 6. When is Tom’s birthday?
A. On 15 March.
B. On 15 September.
C. On 14 March.
D. On 13 March.
B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Dear Paul,
I want to tell you a little about Paris ___1___ you arrive. I think you know it is the capital of France. It’s
a ___2___ city with a population of about 8 million. The people here are very nice and friendly. If you ___3___ them for help, they will be ready to help you.
Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院) is very famous. It is more than six hundred ___4___ old. People began building it in 1163, and finished it in 1345.
Paris is a very busy city. People work in offices, banks, restaurants and so on. Shops are closed on Mondays. You’ll see that buses there are smaller ___5___ the ones in London. You can travel by underground railway, too.
___6___ you are here, you can see the Louvre(卢浮宫). It’s the biggest museum in the world. You can go up to the Eiffel
Tower(埃菲尔铁塔). It’s about 1,000 feet ___7___. You’ll get a wonderful view of Paris from the top. And you can go on visiting some other interesting places. We are looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Alice ()1. A. after B. when C. before D. as
()2. A. small B. young C. new D. large
()3. A. ask B. give C. talk D. travel
()4. A. years B. months C. days D. hours
()5. A. as B. or C. and D. than
()6. A. How B. when C. What D. Which
()7. A. wide B. high C. long D. heavy
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。

每空格限填
一词，首字母已给）
Dear friends,
Do you remember your first day at a new school or in a new area? How about the life when your family m___1___ to a new state? Ugh! What about the feelings of being a s___2___?
Then, with time, you find someone who likes what you like. Friends are great gifts in life. I have good friends, too, but not because they are completely n___3___. Sometimes they talk too much; sometimes they need me a lot. I know I ask too much of them. I hope my friends, like my father, care about me a lot. I once told my friends to give me all their love and be generous and gentle. I told my friends, in o___4___ words, to love me because I loved them. They didn’t understand me at first, but then they became kinder. My love for them s___5___ made them learn to love friends. They learned to love others and took the idea that LOVE is p___6___ of life. If we listen to and try to
understand each other, love comes. We should work on it, even if it’s hard at first. A true friend loves us all the time.
Your friend,
Jesus 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________
D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）
Dear Peter,
Thank you very much for your letter. You want to know about my favorite sport and instrument. Now I tell you. I like swimming very much, and I like volleyball, basketball and ping-pong. Swimming is my favorite sport. I go swimming with my friends three times a week and I also join the local swimming club to meet more people there. I am good at playing chess, too. My favorite instrument is the violin. I like playing the violin every weekend. I have the violin lessons in the youth palace and I love playing the violin so much.
I love the sound of violin and it can make me feel comfortable and happy. What about you? What’s your favorite sport? Do you like to play the violin? Who’s your favorite player? And who is your favorite musician? Please tell me. I want to hear from you again.
Yours,
Alice 1.Did Alice write a letter to Peter?
________________________________________________________________ _________.
2.What does Peter want to know?
________________________________________________________________ _________.
3.How often does Alice go swimming?
________________________________________________________________
_________.
4.Why did Alice love playing the violin?
________________________________________________________________ _________.
5.Where does Alice have violin lessons?
________________________________________________________________ _________.
3.作文:书信
假如你是Zhang Qian，请给Ren Lijuan写一封回信。

__________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ (50 words) __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________
Unit 10 A wonderful food festival
Part 1 Listening Comprehension
I. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你所听到的内容，
选出相应的图片）（6分）
1.__________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
6. __________
II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）
() 7. A. To see a film. B. To watch a cartoon.
C. To go to the park.
D. To sing karaoke.
() 8. A. No, she won’t. B. No, she didn’t.
C. Yes, she will.
D. Yes, she did.
Word Bank
black coffee 清咖啡throw a party 举行派对（宴会、舞会或酒会）
entertain /?ent??te?n/ v. 请客embarrassed /?m?b?r?st/ adj. 尴尬的
zebra /?zebr?/ n. 斑马
4.听力
() 9. A. Jack. B. Tom and Lucy.
C. Tom, Lucy and Jack.
D. Jack, Tom, Lucy and so on.
() 10. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t.
C.No, he does.
D. Yes, he doesn’t.
() 11. A. Make a birthday cake. B. Go to No. 1 Department
Store.
C. Buy a birthday cake.
D. Do housework.
() 12. A. Coffee with milk. B. Tea with sugar.
C. Milk with sugar.
D. Black coffee.
() 13. A. A birthday cake. B. Some flour.
C. A chocolate cake.
D. Chocolate powder.
() 14. A. Sugar and flour. B. Butter and eggs.
C. Flour and icing sugar.
D. Chocolate powder and butter.
III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）() 15. Most people love ice cream.
() 16. The Chinese ate ice cream more than five hundred years ago.
() 17. A Frenchman brought ice cream to Italy.
() 18. Syrup and nuts make the ice cream special.
() 19. It’s easy to make ice cream at home.
() 20. If you like something a lot, it’s good to have as much as possible.
IV. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（听短文，完成下列内容。

每空格限填一词）（10分）
21. Peter __________ his house with some __________ and flowers.
22. The children had a lot of __________ food __________.
23. The children __________ a birthday song to Peter and gave him many __________.
24. Peter blew out the __________ and made three __________.
25. __________ had a good time at the party and took some __________.
Part 2 More Listening Input
I. Listen and choose the right word you hear in each sentence.（根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的单词或音标词）（5分）() 1. A. ice B. iced C. icing D. eyes
() 2. A. for word B. forward C. for what D. for work
() 3. A. chess B. cheese C. chest D. check
() 4. A. /??k/ B. /f?:k/ C. /?f?:w?d/ D. /t?:k/
( ) 5. A. /tri:/ B. /θri:/ C. /fli:/ D. /fri:/
II. Listen and choose the best response to the sentence you hear.（根据你所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答句）（5分）() 6. A. I am Peter. B. This is Peter speaking. Who’s that?
C. Who are you?
D. How are you?
() 7. A. No, I’m not. B. Happy birthday.
C. I’m sorry. I’ve got something to do.
D. See you tomorrow.
() 8. A. What a pity! B. Thank you.
C. Sounds great!
D. That’s very kind of you.
() 9. A. That’s all right. B. Great.
C. Me too.
D. I’m glad you like it.
() 10. A. Fine, thanks. B. How are you?
C. I’m Linda.
D. See you.
III. Listen to the passage and choose the right answer.（根据你所听到的短文和问题，选择正确的答案）（5分）
() 11. A. Talking. B. Having a meal.
C. Entertaining friends at home.
D. Drinking.
() 12. A. Say thank you and accept. B. Say sorry and give an excuse.
C. Either A or B.
D. Both A and B.
() 13. A. Would you like to come over for dinner this Friday night?
B. Why don’t you come over and see us sometime?
C. We’re having a dinner tonight. Can you come?
D. I’m going to throw a party this Sunday afternoon. Would you like to come?
() 14. A. To end a talk in a polite way. B. To play a joke.
C. To make you embarrassed.
D. To show they don’t like you. () 15. A. Yes, thanks. B. Thanks, I’d love to. What time?
C. Oh, sorry. I’ve tickets for a film.
D. You’re impolite.。