高考英语总复习第一部分教材梳理Unit2TheOlympicGames能力检测新人教版必修2(20

2019年高考英语总复习第一部分教材梳理Unit 2 The Olympic Games能力检测新人教版必修2
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Unit 2 The Olympic Games
一、单句语法填空
1．（2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解A)It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without ________ (generously) support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations.
2．（2016年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解A)O'Connor gave the deciding ________ （vote) in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court。

3．Not only did they bring snacks and drinks, ________ they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest。

4．He can't see， ________ could he hear until a month ago。

5．________ struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team。

6．It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that women with brains deserve ________ （have） equal opportunities to men.
7．As a long。

distance swimmer, she would compete ________ herself and the obstacles presented by distance, danger，cold，and exhaustion.
8．Alice put it in the newspaper， ________ （admit) that though she liked it, she didn't know where it came from or what it really meant。

9．She had blind trust in ________ she learnt at college。

10．He was replaced ________ his teammate because of his injury, only to lose the chance to the World Cup。

二、单句改错
1．Taking part in eco­travel and you will find it will help you understand the importance of nature。

______________________________________________________________ __________
2．If you go to school early tomorrow， so do I。

______________________________________________________________ __________
3．Who will take the charge of the company after the manager retires？
______________________________________________________________ __________
4．Customers are asked to make sure that they have given the right change before leaving the shop。

______________________________________________________________ __________
5．He was so lucky that he got a chance to compete the Olympics at last。

______________________________________________________________ __________
6．The bag, as well as the books， were donated to the poor boy yesterday。

______________________________________________________________ __________
7．He was admitted a member of the club.
______________________________________________________________ __________
8．(2017年天津卷·单项填空)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train catch。

______________________________________________________________ __________
9．(2017年天津卷·单项填空)Nowadays， cycling， along with jogging and swimming, are regarded as one of the best all­round forms of exercise。

______________________________________________________________ __________
10．Eating properly and exercising regular make one enjoy a longer and healthier life。

______________________________________________________________ __________
三、完形填空
（2016年新课标Ⅲ卷)
When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant __1__ Miller King， who was the best __2__ at our school。

Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for __3__.
Just before September， Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from __4__。

He looked very __5__，but he didn’t cry.
That season， I __6__ all of Miller's records while he __7__ the home games from the bench.We went 10。

1 and I was named most valuable player， __8__ I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s __9__.
One afternoon， I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller __10__ going over a fence-which wasn’t __11__ to climb if you had both arms。

I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to ac cept __12__ from.But even that challenge he accepted。

I __13__ him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally __14__ on the other side,
he said to me，“You know，I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did __15__。

Thank you for filling in for __16__。

”
His words freed me from my bad __17__。

I thought to myself how even without an arm he was more of a leader。

Damaged but not defeated， he was __18__ ahead of me。

I was right to have __19__ him.From that day on， I grew __20__ and a little more real.
1．A。

cheering for B．beating out
C．relying on D．staying with
2．A。

coach B．student
C．teacher D．player
3．A。

practice B．show
C．comfort D．pleasure
4．A。

school B．vacation
C．hospital D．training
5．A.pale B．calm
C．relaxed D．ashamed
6．A。

held B．broke
C．set D．tried
7．A。

reported B．judged
C．organized D．watched
8．A.and B．then
C．but D．thus
9．A.decision B．mistake
C．accident D．sacrifice
10．A.stuck B．hurt
C．tired D．lost
11．A.steady B．hard
C．fun D．fit
12．A。

praise B．advice
C．assistance D．apology
13．A。

let B．helped
C．had D．noticed
14．A。

dropped B．ready
C．trapped D．safe
15．A。

fine B．wrong
C．quickly D．normally
16．A。

us B．yourself
C．me D．them
17．A.memories B．ideas
C．attitudes D．dreams
18．A.still B．also
C．yet D．just
19．A。

challenged B．cured
C．invited D．admired
20．A。

healthier B．bigger
C．cleverer D．cooler
四、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起）不计分。

It was on Sunday so I didn't have to go to school as usually。

My parents went to the countryside to see my grandparents， left me alone.After finishing my homework， I began to play football at home。

All of a sudden, I kicked the ball so hardly that it flew right onto a vase and broke it。

It was great favourite of my mother's.I decided to tell my parents it was the fault of the cat for fear that she should punish me.Therefore， when they got home， I hesitated for a moment and told them that had truly happened.Instead of punishing me, they just hoped that I will never make so a foolish mistake again.
五、阅读理解
(2018届广东省百校联盟高三第二次联考）
April 4th was just another day on a Western Australian farm for Zac Mitchell, until it suddenly wasn't。

In an unexpected accident, the cattle worker was feeding the animals in his charge when one bull cleaned him up and kicked his hand up against the rail， resulting in the thumb on his right hand being cut off.“My thumb was still hanging on the rail。

..when I got up off the ground,” Zac Mitchell says。

His co.workers tried their best to preserve the thumb for reattachment， placing it on ice in a cooler， but two surgeries to put Mitchell’s thumb back in place failed.That’s when doctors came up with another suggestion： Remove one of his big toes to where his thumb used to be.
Mitchell’s lead surgenon，Sean Nichlin, understood the man’s dilemma at first, calling it a “bit of a crazy idea"．After all， Zac Mitchell did not want to be injured in another part of his body。

But as the thumb is incredibly important function。

wise, Mitchell eventually gave in.
Nicklin explains that big toe is surprisingly fit for a thumb
switch： Nerves sync up (同步） nicely， and it looks more like a thumb，though a giant one， than any other alternative they may have come up with。

He added that big toes aren't as necessary for balance and walking as people believe.As far as foot goes, occasional “fine balance” activities like surfing might be difficult， but most people without a big toe function fine in everyday tasks like walking and even competitive sports.
The eight。

hour surgery went well, and Mitchell is expected to have a year or so of recovery in front of him before he heads back into the fields。

1．What happened to Zac Mitchell on April 4th?
A．He cleaned up a bull。

B．He was badly hurt。

C．He started his farm. D．He lost his thumbs.
2．What suggestion did the doctor give to Mitchell after the unsuccessful surgery?
A．Recreating a new thumb in place.
B．Replacing the thumb with his toe.
C．Transplanting his co­w orker’s thumb。

D．Putting back the cut。

off thumb again.
3．What is Mitchell's first attitude to the doctor's another suggestion？
A．Optimistic。

B．Insignificant.
C．Hesitant. D．Rejective。

4．According to Nicklin, after the surgery Mitchell is able to ________.
A．surf on the sea B．do daily activities
C．only stay at home D．work on wheelchair
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
能力检测
一、1。

generous 2.vote 3.but 4。

nor 5.It
6．to have 7。

with/against 8.admitting 9.what
10．with/by
二、1.Taking→Take 2.do→will3。

去掉第一个the
4．have后加been pete后加in 6.were→was
7．admitted后加as 8。

catch 前加to 9。

are→is
10．regular→regularly
三、本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者想成为校足球队的明星,通过帮助受伤的Miller King,使自己真正得到了成长.
1．B 根据下一句，因为他是足球队中最好的球员，所以要想成为明星就要打败他。

beat out打败。

故选B.
2．D 根据语境可知此处应是足球队员。

故选D。

3．A 因为赛季开始了,所以作者为了实现目标到处练习。

故选A。

4．C 因为Miller被车撞了，所以当他从医院回来的时候，作者去看他.故选C。

5．A 因为从医院刚回来，身体还未康复，所以Miller脸色苍白。

故选A.
6．B 根据后句内容判断作者打破了纪录，故用break。

故选B。

7．D 此时Miller只能在家里观看比赛。

故选D.
8．C 根据前句作者成为了最有价值球员，和后一句作者常做梦受谴责，这两句话之间是转折关系.故选C。

9．C 根据上文可知，此处应是指Miller受伤这个事故.故选C。

10．A 此处应是Miller 坚持越过栅栏。

故选A。

11．B 对正常人来,越过栅栏应该不是一件困难的事。

故选B。

12．C 因为Miller和作者两个人之间的竞争,所以他并不想得到作者的帮助。

故选C。

13．B 根据上一句“But even that challenge he accepted.”可知，Miller接受了帮助。

故选B。

14．D 根据语境，此处指当他们安全越过栅栏的时候.故选D。

15．A 根据语境，此处指作者在比赛中做得很好。

故选A.
16．C 此处的意思是：谢谢你为我加油.故选C.
17．D 根据上文可知，Miller把作者从最初的不好的梦中解脱了出来。

故选D。

18．A 作者虽然打破了Miller创造的纪录,但在作者心中，他仍领先于作者。

故选A.
19．D 此处指作者一直钦佩Miller.故选D。

20．B 经过帮助受伤的Miller King，使自己真正得到了成长。

故选B。

四、第一处：去掉on。

It was Sunday意为“这是星期天"。

第二处:usually→usual。

as usual意为“像往常一样”。

故usually 改为usual。

第三处：left→leaving。

“parents"和“leave”之间构成主谓关系，用现在分词做伴随状语。

第四处:hardly→hard。

hard努力地；hardly几乎不。

第五处：great前加a.favourite最喜欢的东西，是可数名词,前面须加冠词。

第六处：she→they。

这句话的主语是“parents”,第三人称复数，故改
为they。

第七处：Therefore→However。

这里是表转折，Therefore常用于表因果关系，故改为However。

第八处：that→what。

句意表示告诉父母发生了什么事，整句话是what 引导的宾语从句，故改为what。

第九处:wil l→would.全文时态为一般过去时,故改成would.
第十处：so→such。

such＋a/an＋形容词＋名词，固定结构，故改为such。

五、本文是一篇记叙文。

Zac Mitchell因为事故失去了一个大拇指，医生决定把他的一个大脚趾移植到大拇指位置。

1．B 推理判断题。

根据第一段中“the thumb on his right hand being cut off”可知,在这一天Zac Mitchell受了重伤。

2．B 细节理解题.根据第二段中“Remove one of his big toe s to where his thumb used to be"可知，医生建议把Mitchell的大脚趾移植到大拇指的位置。

3．C 观点态度题。

根据第三段中“ Mitchell’s lead surgenon， Sean Nichlin, understood the man's dilemma at first"可知，Mitchell起初对医生的建议持犹豫的态度.
4．B 细节理解题。

根据第四段中“most people without a big toe function fine in everyday tasks like walking and even competitive sports”可知，失去大脚趾的Mitchell能够从事大部分的运动和工作。