英语七年级上仁爱湘教版复习重点unit1-2

新课标七年级英语复习重点-Unit 1-2
Unit 1 Getting to Know You
Topic 1
[英语老师忠告学生：课本才是学习的根本，期末复习请勿脱离课本]
一、语言
1．问候语
a. 答即所问型：
①-Hi!
-Hi!
②-Hello!
-Hello!
③-Good morning/afternoon/evening!
-Good morning/afternoon/evening!
④-How do you do!
-How do you do!
b. “答非所问‘型：
①-How are you?
-I’m fine. / Not bad. How are you/and you?
-I’m fine too.
②-Have a nice day!
-You, too./Thanks/Thank you.
③-Welcom to China!
-Thank you.
2．介绍
-A, This is B. B, This is A.
3．问人名
a. 特殊疑问句：-What is your name? -My name is…/ I’m…
b. 一般疑问句：①-Are you Jane? -Yes, I am/ No, I’m not.
②-Is she Maria? -Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
③-Is he Kangkang? -Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.
4．其它：
① Excuse me. 打扰了。

② -Sit down, pleas! -Thank you!
③ See you later./See you./Good bye!/Bye-bye./Bye. 再见
二、字母
26个字母，其中5个是元音字母：Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu
把26个字母按元音音素分类如下表：
①Aa Hh Jj Kk
②Ee Bb Cc Dd Pp Tt Vv
③Ii Yy
④Oo
⑤Uu Qq Ww
⑥Ff Ll Mm Nn Xx Zz Ss
⑦Rr
Topic 2
一、语言
1．问来自哪里/ 问处所：
a．特殊疑问句及答语：
①-Where are you from?
-I’m from… (Students’Book 1A Page 10)
②-Where is she/he from?
-She/He is from… (Page 9, Page 11)
③-Where is Beijing?
-It’s here./ It’s in China. (Page13)
b．一般疑问句：
①-Are you from Toronto?
-Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.
②-Are they from the United States?
-Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. (Page 9 ②)
2．说来自哪里，说国籍：
① She is from Japan.
She is Japanese./ She is a Japanese.
② He is from China./ the USA.
He is (a) Chinese./ (an) American.
③ They are Chinese/Japanese/American/Canadian
④ 2 Americans 3 Canadians 2 Chinese 3 Japanese
3．说职业：
She is a doctor/student/teacher.
4．问人名：
特殊疑问句：①-What’s his/her name?
-His/Her name is… / -He/She is…
②-Who’s this/that?
-This/That/It is…
5．其它：
That’s right/wrong. 说地对/说错了。

Guess./ Guess again. 猜/再猜。

Topic 3
一、语言
1．单词：
①数词：0-20 zero one two three four five six seven eight night ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty
②名词：食品名，交通工具，文化用品（日用品），通讯设备等。

二、语言
1．问年级（班级）：
①-What grade are you / is she / is he in?
②-I’m / She’s / He’s in Grade One.（两个大写字母）
2．问年龄：
①-How old are you?
-I’m five (years old).
②-How old is she/he?
-She’s/He’s twelve (years old).
③-What’s your/her/his age?
-I’m/She’s/He’s thirteen.
3．问电话/ 手机/ BP机号码
①-What’s your telephone number/cell phone/BP number?
-It’s…
②-W hat’s his/her telephone number?
-It’s…
4．问物品名称：
①特殊疑问句：
单数：-What’s this/ that (in English)?
-I t’s an apple.
复数：-What are these/ those (in English)?
-They are /They’re apples.
②一般疑问句：
单数：-Is this/ that a telephone?
-Yes, it is. /No, it is n’t.
复数：-Are these (those your books)?
-Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. (Page 24)
5．问单词怎么拼写：
① -How do you spell it/ “apple”?
-A-P-P-L-E, apple. / A-double P-L-E, apple.
② -Can you spell it/ “apple”?
-A-P-P-L-E, apple. / A-double P-L-E, apple.
三、语法
1．（可数）名词的复数：
a．一般加“s”，念作[s]或[z]: cakes apples Americans 也有念作[iz]的：oranges
b．以s，x结尾的单词加“es”，念作[iz]: boxes buses
c．有的单词复数形式与单数形式形状相同：Japanese Ghinese
d．特殊的变化：foot-feet knife-fnives man-men woman-women等。

2．冠词的用法：
a．不定冠词a/an（用于名词前）
辅音之前用a: a book/cake/bike
元音之前用an: an apple/egg/orange/American
b．定冠词the（放在名词前，表示特指）
We are in the same school.
They are not in the same class. (Page 23 ①)
the blue one
the boy under the tree
Unit 2 Looking different
Topic 1
一、语言
1．has/have句型的陈述句：
① He has short hair.
② They have small mouth.
2．has/have句型的一般疑问句：
① -Does he have a long nose?
-Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
② -Do they have a jeep?
-Yes, they do./ No, they don’t.
3．has/have句型的同义句：（Page 32）
① I have a big nose. = My nose is big.
② He has big eyes = His eyes are big.
4．其它：
①favorite: -Who is your fovorite film star?
-It’s jacky.
②同义句：I am from China. = I come from China.
He is from Japan. = He comes from Japan.
Are you from China = Do you come from China?
Topic 2
一、单词
1．形容词（颜色，包括颜色深浅等）：
fair blond light dark: light green浅绿；dark blue深蓝；pink粉红2．服装鞋帽：
其中：trousers (pants) 永远用其复数形式。

shoes, gloves 常用其复数形式。

clothes为衣服的总称，是复数形式。

二、语言
1．问颜色：
①-What color is this shirt/ his hair? -I’s white.
②-What color are those gloves/ her eyes? -They are green.
③-What color do you like? -I like blue.
2．问喜好：
①-What color do you like? -I like blue.
②-Which one/bag do you like? -I like the red/big one.
3．问“哪个物品/人”：
①-Which girl? -The girl in red.
②-Which one is Mike’s?/ Which bag is Mike’s? -The blue one.
③-Which one do you like? -I like the red one.
4．其它句子：
①You look the same. 你们看起来（长得）一样。

②We have different looks.
③I’ll do it right away.
④-I’m sorry. –That’s all right.
⑤I don’t know her.
⑥Do you know the girl over there?
三、短语等
①The boy over there
②the girl in red
③the blue one
④look the same
⑤give this to Maria
Topic 3
一、单词
1．形容词：高矮、胖瘦、大小、新旧、长短（反义词）2．名词：
3．名词性物主代词：
二、语言
6．谈论相貌：
①-What does he/she look like?
-He/She is tall with a thin face. (Page 41)
②-It looks like a cat./She looks like a boy./I look like my father.
7．选择疑问句及其答语：
①-Is the boy tall or short? -He’s short.
②-Is it a cat or a tiger? -I’t a cat.
③-Are these apples or oranges? -They are apples.
8．询问物主：
a．特殊疑问句
③-Whoes dress is this? -It’ mine. (Page 43)
④-Whose shoes are these? -They’re yours. (Page 44)
b．一般疑问句
①-Is this your pen? -No, it’s not mine.
②-Is this pen yours? -No, it’s not mine.
c．相关句子
I think it’s Kangkang’s. (Page 45)
9．其它句子：
①You are growing so fast.
②You grow fast.
③It’s will fit you soon.
④Help us to find him.
介词的使用口诀表
以下是一些介词的使用口诀,希望对大家有用：
上午、晚要用in，at黎明、午夜、点与分。

年、月、年月、季节、周，阳光、灯、影、衣、冒in。

将来时态in...以后，小处at大处in。

有形with无形by，语言、单位、材料in。

特征、方面与方式，心情成语惯用in。

介词at和to表方向，攻击、位置、恶、善分。

日子、日期、年月日，星期加上早、午、晚，
收音、农场、值日on，关于、基础、靠、著论。

着、罢、出售、偷、公、假，故意、支付、相反，准。

特定时日和"一……就"，on后常接动名词。

年、月、日加早、午、晚，of之前on代in。

步行、驴、马、玩笑on，cab，carriage则用in。

at山脚、门口、在当前，速、温、日落、价、核心。

工具、和、同随with，具有、独立、就、原因。

就……来说宾译主，对、有、方状、表细分。

海、陆、空、车、偶、被by，单数、人类know to man。

this、that、tomorrow，yesterday，next、last、one。

接年、月、季、星期、周，介词省略已习惯。

over、under正上下，above、below则不然，
若与数量词连用，混合使用亦无关。

beyond超出、无、不能，against靠着，对与反。

besides，except分内外，among之内along沿。

同类比较except，加for异类记心间。

原状because of,、owing to、due to表语形容词
under后接修、建中，of、from物、化分。

before、after表一点, ago、later表一段。

before能接完成时，ago过去极有限。

since以来during间，since时态多变换。

与之相比beside，除了last but one。

复不定for、找、价、原，对、给、段、去、为、作、赞。

快到、对、向towards，工、学、军、城、北、上、南。

but for否定用虚拟，复合介词待后言。

ing型由于鉴，除了除外与包合。

之后、关于、在......方面，有关介词须记全。

in内to外表位置，山、水、国界to在前。