译林版牛津初中英语总复习【第8课时】八年级上Units7-8
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit7-8词组默写归纳
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牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit7-8词组默写归纳Unit 7 Seasons单词1.打赌2.有雾的3.有雨的4.有雪的5.蝴蝶6.阵雨,阵雪7.记忆,回忆8.溪流9.阴凉处10.堆11.在…之上12.收获13.庄稼,收成14.随着,当…时15.温度16.下降,落下17.上升,升起18.云19.踢20.发烧21.咳嗽22.糟糕的23.暴风雪24.风25.大约26.阳光27.其余的部分28.度数29.一点30.有一点31.吹;刮32.大声地33.给…打电话34.雾35.瞌睡的36.光亮37.光亮的38.突然的39.雪球40.打仗(架)41.深的42.结冰的43.陆地44.激动人心的45.投,掷,扔46.尖叫47.雪人48.冰49.到处Unit 8 Natural disasters单词1.灾难,不行,祸患2.用拖把擦干净3.完全的4.地震5.成千上万的6.事故,意外的事7.长途汽车8.猛撞;碰撞9.洪水,水灾10.冲走11.村庄,乡村12.闪电13.风暴14.雷,雷声15.着火16.轻微的17.摇动,震动18.响亮19.炸弹20.摇动,震动21.害怕,恐惧22.方向23.四面八方24.当...时,和...同时25.砖,砖块26.崩塌27.摇动28.寂静的29.一点也不30.是否31.紧张不安的32.心脏33.规律作响34.困住的35.头脑36.(使)平静37.冷静38.由于,既然39.仍然40.活着的41.黑暗42.找到出路43.呼喊,喊叫声44.最后,终于45.日光46.安全的47.睡着的48.在...以后49.损坏;打破50.出故障,坏掉51.因为,由于52.尽可能...53.毛巾,浴巾54.规则55.铁路56.烧伤,烫伤,灼伤57.女儿58.孙女59.儿子60.孙子61.木板62.工作日63.头痛64.牙痛65.乡下,农村66.家务活67.烙饼,薄饼68.几乎,将近69.清除,清理70.在后面。
译林版英语八年级上册第7-8单元复习
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类别
课标考点要求
13.fight v. → _f_o_u_g_h_t__/__f_o_u_g_h_t_ (过去式/过去 分词)
14.direct v. →d_i_r_e_c_t_i_o_n (n.) 方向
词汇 → d_i_r_e_c_t_o_r_(n.) 导演 拓展 15.break v. → b_r_o_k_e____/___b_r_o_k_e_n (过去式/过去
16.冲走 __w_a_s_h__a_w_a_y______ 17.着火 ____c_a_t_c_h__f_i_r_e___ 短语 18. 跌倒 ____f_a_l_l__o_v_e_r____ 归纳 19.把……擦干净 _____m_o_p__u_p______
20.自言自语 __s_a_y__t_o__o_n_e_s_e_l_f_ 21.惊恐地尖叫 _s_c_r_e_a_m__i_n__f_e_a_r__
课自学反馈
中考考点聚焦
当堂效果检测
第8课时┃ Units 7-8 [八年级上册]
类别
课标考点要求
6.snowman n. → _s_n_o_w_m_e_n_ (复数)
7.excite v. → e_x_c_i_t_i_n_g_ (adj.) 令人激动的
→ _e_x_c_i_t_e_d_ (adj.) 激动的
词)
词汇 拓展
18.beat v. → _b_e_a_t____/_b_e_a_t_e_n__ (过去式/过去分 词)
19.village n. → _v_i_l_l_a_g_e_r(n.) 村民
课前自学反馈
中考考点聚焦
当堂效果检测
第8课时┃ Units 7-8 [八年级上册]
类别
牛津译林八年级英语上册Unit8知识点总结归纳
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牛津译林8AUnit8同步知识点讲解及练习【知识梳理】1.Didn't you hear the rain? 难道你没听到雨声吗?是否定疑问句,意为“难道.......不/没有…吗?否定疑问句的回答形式同肯定疑问句,且一定要根据事实回答,事实是肯定的就用yes,反之就用no。
Eg: 1.---Don't you like English?---_______________. I like it very much.2. ---Can't you swim?---________________. I will learn to swim this year.Keys:Yes, I do.; No, I can’t.2.wake up 醒来如果人称代词作宾语,人称代词要放在wake与up之间;若名词作宾语,名词可放于wake 与up之间,也可放于up之后。
3.Who will mop up the water if I go home without you?mop (mopped, mopped, mopping)mop up 擦干,抹去如果其宾语是人称代词,人称代词要放在mop与up之间。
例如:mop up the floor 把地拖干净mop it up把它擦干净up adv.,此处意为“完全地,彻底地”,用在某些动词之后,表示完结、用完、清除干净。
use up用光,用尽 eat up吃光4.lose final 输掉决赛lose v.丢失;(过去式:lost)lost adj.丢失的final. n. 决赛adj. 最后的lose one’s life 丢了性命;be lost= get lost 迷路的lose the match 输了比赛;Eg:每年,数百万人在自然灾害中丧生。
Every year, millions of people_____________________________________________________. Keys:lose lives in natural disasters5.thousands of意为“成千上万”,后接复数名词thousand 前有数字,不加s,不加of; 没有数字,要加s,加ofhundred, million, billion用法和thousand一样Eg:1.There are over three__________workers in this factory, and_________of young people want to work in it.A.thousand;thousandB.thousands;thousandsC.thousand;thousandsD.thousands;thousand2.______students went to the university to listen to the_____ speech.A.Thousand of;120-minutesB.Thousands of;120-minutesC. Two thousands: 120- minutesD. Two thousand; 120-minuteKeys:C;D6.wash away 冲走如果人称代词作宾语,人称代词要放在wash与away之间;若名词作宾语,名词可放于wash 与away之间,也可放于away之后。
(牛津版)中考英语一轮复习【第8课时】八上 Units 7-8复习ppt课件
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第8课时 Units 7—8 [八年级上册]
5. 外面,碎玻璃和碎砖块纷纷掉落下来,人们四处逃散。 in all directions while Outside, people were running ________________ pieces of glass and bricks were falling down. 6. 我的脑海中掠过一阵恐惧,但我告诉自己要镇定下来, 因为我仍然活着。 句型 A moment of fear went through my mind, but I 再现 ______________________ told myself to calm down since I ________________ was still alive . 7. 然后我听到了来自激动的人们的叫喊声。 I heard shouts from excited people. Then _________________________ 8. 尽快逃出去。 get out as soon as possible Try to __________________________.
第8课时 Units 7—8 [八年级上册]
第8课时 Units 7—8 [八年级上册]
自 学 反 馈
类别 课标考点要求 rainy (adj.) 1. rain n. → ________ shaking (n.) 摇动 2. shake v. → ________ cloudy (adj.) 3. cloud n. → ________ snowy (adj.) 词汇 4. snow n. → ________ ________ (n.) 方向 拓展 5. direct v. → direction alive (adj.) 活着的 6. live v. → ________ asleep (adj.) 睡着的 7. sleep n. → ________ sleepy (adj.) 困倦的 8. sleep v. → ________
译林牛津版8上Unit 7- 8复习课教学课件 (共17张PPT)
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Studying aims
1.能熟练背诵话题简述-12 Introductions. 2.能拼读易错的词汇和短语。 3.能掌握运用《全品》P31-32。 4.能用简洁有力的语言,清晰地讲解考题.
Task 1易错题再现-词汇
2. shake v. → __s_h_a_k_i_n_g(n.) 摇动 5. direct v. →d_i_r_e_c_ti_o_n_ (n.) 方向 6. live v. → ___a_li_v_e__ (adj.) 活着的 7. sleep n. → _a_s_l_e_e_p__ (adj.) 睡着的 8. sleep v. → __s_le__e_p_y_ (adj.) 困倦的
学生活动指导 1自查,确保关键词拼读正确。 2同位互查,拼读关键词。 3抽查,快速回答,全对,每组加4分。
15.成千上万的 __t_h_o_u_s_a_n_d_s__o_f ___ 18.四面八方 ___i_n_a_l_l _d_ir_e_c_t_io_n_s_ 19. 出故障 ____b_r_e_a_k_d_o__w_n___ 20.着火 ____c_a_t_c_h__fi_re_____ 21. 跌倒 _____f_a_ll_o_v_e_r_____
学生活动指导 1自查,确保关键词拼读正确。 2同位互查,拼读关键词。 3抽查,快速回答,全对,每组加4分
Task3重 点 突 破-PK
1 safe 用作形容词,其反义词为_______, 副 词为________,名词为________.
2 身心________下定决心去做某事_____ 3 介意做某事________
9、有时候读书是一种巧妙地避开思考 的方法 。2021/8/82021/8/8Sunday, August 08, 2021
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点总结
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牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点总结Comic Strip1.natural disasters 自然灾害2.be all wet 全身湿透3.mop …up 把…抹干Welcome to the unit4.lose the match 输了比赛5.crash into the tree 猛烈撞树6.wash the village away 把村庄冲走7.start a big fire 引起一场大火8.fall from the tree 从树上掉下来9.Bad weather sometimes causes natural disaster. 有时糟糕的天气会引起自然灾害。
10.a heavy storm with thunder and lightning 一场带有雷电的猛烈的暴风雨Reading11.an earthquake survivor 一个地震幸存者12.survive the earthquake 从地震中幸存下来13.what happened to … …出了什么事14.feel a slight shaking through one’s body感到全身有一阵轻微的震动15.hear a loud noise like thunder听到像雷一样的一声巨响16.look at each other in fear 恐惧地看着彼此17.run in all directions 四处逃窜18.try one’s best (to do sth. )尽力(做某事)19.run wildly狂奔20.fall down落下、倒下21.be trapped 被困22.say to oneself自言自语23.A moment of fear went through my mind. 一阵恐惧袭上心头。
24.tell sb to calm down让我自己平静下来25.shout for help大声呼救26.stay alive活着27.a packet of chocolate 一包巧克力28.try to find my way out 尽力找到出路29.hear shouts from excited people听到激动的人们的呼喊声30.be in a great hurry to do sth急匆匆地去做…31.move away the bricks 把砖块搬开32.the loud noise following lightning紧随闪电过后的巨大声响33.be trapped in a dark place被困在一个昏暗的地方be trapped under the bricks and stones被困在砖块和石头下面Grammar34.look for some photos of …for… 为…寻找…的照片35.discuss…with…与…讨论discussion n.36.plan a trip to计划到…旅行37.try to find a map of 尽力找到…地图38.A snowstorm hit the city early this morning. 一大清早,一场暴风雪袭击了这个城市。
第8讲八年级上Units7-8
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【拓展精析】
already常用于肯定句中,意为“已经”;yet常用于疑问句或否定句中
,在疑问句中意为“已经”,在否定句中意为“还”,常放在句末。
【活学活用】
7)The 3D Titanic is a moving film.My parents have seen it twice __B__.
(2012,黄石)
2)The volunteers sent __D__ books to a mountain village school on Children's Day.(2012,连云港) A.two hundreds of B.two hundred of C.two hundreds D.two hundred
【活学活用】
5)—__D__ apples do we need to make fruit salad? —Let me think...we need three apples.(2013,枣庄) A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How many 6)—Can you pass me some milk? —Yes.__A__ do you need? A.How much B.How many D.How often D.How long
第8讲八年级上Uni. 用……把……装满 12.one by one 一个接一个 13.turn on 接通;打开 14.put...in 把……放入 15.one cup of 一杯…… 16.wash clothes 洗衣服 17.a piece of 一片(块、张) 18.give thanks for... 感谢…… 19.cover...with... 用……遮盖…… 20.add sth.(to sth.)添加某物(到某物) 21.at a very high temperature 在非常高的温度下 22.cut...into...把……切成…… 23.at this moment 在这个时候
初中中考英语总复习讲义课件 教材复习 8年级上册Units 7—8
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第一人称(I/we)时,宾语从句通常要“否定前移”,即把从句中的否定转
移到主句中来。如: [此类动词还有think/suppose/expect/imagine] I don't believe he will come.我认为他不会来。
soallhisfriends________whathesays. ▪ 3.Ifybeolieuve_in__________yourself,
youcansucceed.
▪ However, theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.然而, 他们同意那可能会花费数百年的时间。
Webelieveinhimbecausehehasneverletusdown.
▪ ___________________________________ __________________
▪ believe believein ▪ 2.(2021·河池改编)Tomisanhonestboy,
believe
时间。
▪ Therewillbemorepollution.将会有更多的污染。 (Unit7P50)
▪ 【辨析】fewer,less与more
单词 含义
用法
例句
few 的比较级,修饰可数名 There will be fewer trees.
fewer 词复数。
将会有更少的树木。
更少
little 的比较级,修饰不可数 We can use less water.我
(Unit7P53)
▪ 【点拨1】agree意为“同意;赞成;应允”, 其常见用法如下:
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点归纳及练习
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牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点归纳及练习一、课文回顾重点短语1.mop…up… 把…拖干净2.thousands of…成千上万的…3.wash away 冲走4.catch fire着火5.at first 起初6.in fear处恐惧中7.run out of…从…里跑出来8.try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事9.run in all directions 四处逃散10.fall down 落下11.not…at all 一点也不12.say to oneself 自言自语13.calm down 平静下来14.go through one’s mind掠过某人脑海15.shout for help 大声呼救16.find one’s way out 找到出路17.move away 搬走18.at last最后,终于19.up and down 上上下下20.cover…with…损坏,出毛病21.as…as possible尽可能… 22.stay away from… 远离…23.share sth with sb 和某人分享某物24.keep doing sth 一直做某事25. fall over 摔倒二、同步典例分析词汇检测A)根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Look at the ________ (village). How beautiful they are!2. Read it ________ (loud) please.3. They are trying ________ (they) best to climb up the mountain.4. Were you ________ (sleep) when the earthquake happened?5. I want to see a dentist (牙医) because I have got a ________ (tooth).B)根据汉语提示完成句子。
牛津译林版英语八上Unit7复习
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Unit7复习一、词组1.做某事的最佳时间It’s the best time to do sth.2.充满了be fuu of3.夏日里甜蜜的记忆the sweet memories of summer days4.成堆的落到地上fall into piles upon the ground5.押韵rhyme with6.收割庄稼harvest crops7.气温能降到零度以下the temperature can drop below zero8.忙于做某事be busy doing9.醒来wake up10.从早到晚from morning till night11.得了重感冒catch a bad cold12.咳嗽的厉害cough a lot13.在傍晚时分in the late afternoon14.本周的剩余时间the rest of the week15.最高/低温度the highest/ lowest temperature16.有点儿冷/一点食物 a bit cold / a bit of food17.用围巾盖住脸cover one’s face with a scarf18.打雪仗have a snowball fight19.健康问题health problems20.相互扔雪球throw snowballs at each other二、句型1.你最喜欢那个季节?Which season do you like best?2.蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中玩乐The bees and butterflies play among flowers.3.当秋天到来时,白天变短,气温下降。
When autumn comes,the days are shorter and the temperature drops.4.明天又是个晴天,气温在30几度。
It will be a sunny day again tomorrow,with temperatures in the thirties.5.每个人不得不穿厚厚的衣服来保暖。
江苏省永丰初级中学牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8知识点汇总复习
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U nit 8知识点1.ra in的用法a.Ra in作为动词,意为下雨,降雨。
I t was ra ining hard when I got home yes te rday evening.b.Ra in作为名词,意为雨,大雨。
Don’t go ou t i n the ra in.新| 课 |标|第 | 一| 网c.Ra iny是形容词,意为有雨的,下雨的。
Spr ing i s a ra iny season in th i s count ry.2.a l l的用法a.副词,意为完全地,十分地。
Eg: He i s a l l wrong.b.形容词,意为一切的,所有的,全部的。
Eg: All the s tuden ts in our school a re f r i end l y to us.c.代词,意为一切,全部,后接复数动词,表示全体,大家。
Al l goes wel l.3.f ina l:a.用作名词,意为决赛。
Our schoo l foo tba l l t eam goes to the f ina l.b.用作形容词,意为最后的。
I d i dn’t read the f ina l chap te r o f the book.4.thousands o f people成千上万的人 hundred o f, mi l l ions o f如果hundred,thousand, mi l l ion等前面加具体数字时,不可以用复数,也不可以和of连用。
wash ou t洗干净,洗掉wash up洗5.wash away把…冲走wash of f使某物被冲洗走去,把…冲上岸6. hea r o f听说hear f rom sb.收到某人的来信7.l ike与as的区别Like与as都表示“像…”,但l ike是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词,不可接从句;而as 为连词,后接从句。
初中中考英语总复习讲义课件 教材复习 八年级上册 Units 7-8
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然而,他们同意这可能要花费数百年时间。
(Unit7P53)
【点用拨法1】agree意为含“义同意;赞成;应允例”句,其常
见用法如下:
agree with sb./one's意见 或决定/what sb.said
同意某人(的 意见或决定/ 所说的)
I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。 We agree with what you said. 我们同意你的说法。
相信某人(的话) 话)吗?
believe in sb. =trust sb.
We believe in him.He is an honest boy. 我们信任他。他是一个诚实的男孩。
学以 致用
( C )1.Ibelieve______Amybecausesheneverliestome.
A.of
(双方协商后) Can we agree on a price/
在某方面意见 date?
我们能不能商定一个价
一致
格/日期?
学以 致用
(B
)1.Thetwosidesdidn'tagree______thedateofthemeetin
g.
C A.to
B.on
C.with
D.about
( )2.Weall______Lauraaboutbuildingamuseumhere.
B.with
C.in
D.
forD ( )2.—HaveyoueverheardofCaoWenxuan,
awriterfromJiangsu?
—Ofcourse.______,heisagoodfriendofmyfather's.
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit7知识点总结
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牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit7知识点总结知识点一(be)full of与(be)filled with1、The room was___D____laughter when the news was announced(宣布).A、filling withB、full withC、filled ofD、full of2、On sunny spring days,the garden is full of__C_____.A、bee and butterflyB、bees and butterflyC、bees and butterfliesD、bee and butterflies知识点二clothes、cloth与clothing用clothes、clothing和cloth的适当形式填空(1)、Woolen is often very expensive.(2)is the people wear.(3)is used for making .(4)Our protects us from the cold.(5)All of her were made by her mother.(6)We can make some using the .Do you want a pair of trousers?A、cloth;clothB、clothes;clothingC、clothes;clothD、cloth;clothes参考答案:cloth clothing;clothes cloth;clothes clothing clothes C 知识点三busybe busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sth 忙于某事Farmers are busy harvesting the crops.I was busy with my children. 我忙于照顾孩子1、She B her homework because she had to hand it in the next day.A、is busy to doB、was busy doingC、busy doingD、busy to do2、Tom’s mother is busy D breakfast for him.A、cookB、to cookC、cooksD、cooking知识点四so与such1、so副词,意为“如此,那么”,修饰adj或adv,主要结构:so+adj+a/an+n.单so+adj/advSo many/few+n.复So much/little+u.nThe weather is so hot that we have to stay at home.2、such形容词,意为“如此,那么”,修饰名词,主要结构:Such+a/an+adj+n.单Such+adj+n.复Such+nHe’s such a good teacher that w e all like him.用so 或such填空(1)Those are such beautiful flowers that the girl wants to pick. (2)There are so many books here.(3)She is so little a girl that she can do so little work.知识点五rise与raise如:I see my father rise slowly from the chair.He raised his hand and asked a question.We raised money for the children in the poor area.用raise与rise的适当形式填空1、He his voice so that everybody could hear him.2、Steam from very hot water.3、She from her seat to welcome him.4、I have to early tomorrow morning.参考答案:raised rises rose rise知识点六be far away、be far from与be+具体的距离+away from Be far away:遥远,后面不跟地点My school is far away.Be far from:离.....远,后面跟地点My school is far from my home.be+具体的距离+away from:表示具体的“远” My home is 20 kilometers away from the hospital.注:far和具体的距离不能同时存在.far是笼统地表示距离“远”,如再与具体距离连用,会出现表达的重复和混乱.1、Many children in the west of China live A from the school.They have to go to school in the early morning.A、15 kilometersB、15-kilometer farC、15-kilometers awayD、15 kilometers far away。
Unit7-Unit8期末复习课件牛津译林版英语八年级上册
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5. Fall in piles upon the ground. 一堆堆地掉在地面上。 pile n. 堆 e.g. We put the books in piles on the floor. 我们把书在地板上堆起来。
6. Farmers work to harvest crops. harvest crops 收获庄稼
3. The days of spring are windy and bright. the days of spring / summer / autumn / winter 春天/夏天/秋天/冬天的日子 e.g. The days of summer are sunny.
4. Those sweet memories of summer days, sweet memories of … ……的甜蜜的记忆 e.g. She has many sweet memories from her childhood. 她的童年有许多美好的回忆。
Mike has just had a bit of / a little bread. (3)not a bit & not a little区别:not a bit和not…at all 同义, 表示“一点也不”;而not a little和very much意义相近,表 示“非常,很”。 海伦一点儿也不像她的妈妈。
4. We like summer.
____S_+_V_+__O______
5. Ice cream tastes nice. ____S_+_V_+__P______
6. Autumn arrives.
____S_+_V__________
译林版英语八年级上册复习七八单元
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类别
词汇 拓展
fight against 同……斗争
fight for 为……而战
课标考点要求 fight with 与……并肩战斗 13.fight v. → _f_o_u_g_h_t_/_f_o_u_g_h_t (过去式/过去分词)
14.direct v.指导,导演 → d_i_r_e_c_t_i_o_n (n.) 方向
at last
break down as...as possible nearly fall over
obey/follow traffic rules
feel cool with nothing on
turn green rises quickly
at each other screaming and laughing
4. 忘记生长____fo_r_g_e_t_t_o_g_r_o_w__f_o_r_g_o_t_/_forgotten
短语 归纳
5.飞得远远地__fl_y_f_a_r_a_w__a_y___f_le_w_/_f_l_o_wn_
6. 放飞风筝的好时节__a_p_e_r_f_e_ct__ti_m_e__t_o_f_ly__a_k_i_te
lose one's memory 失去记忆
those sweet memories
那些甜蜜的回忆
课前自学反馈
中考考点聚焦
当堂效果检测
第8课时┃ Units 7-8 [八年级上册]
类别
课标考点要求
6.snowman n. → _s_n_o_w_m_e_n_ (复数)
7.excite v. → e_x_c_i_t_i_n_g_ (adj.) 令人激动的
14. 忙于做某事__b_e__b_u_s_y_d_o_i_n_g__st_h_.______
牛津译林版英语八上期末复习(Unit 7)
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八年级上学期英语期末复习(Unit 7)时间30分钟,姓名____ 班级____ 得分_____一.根据要求写单词。
A.写出下列单词。
1.打赌___________2.有雾的___________3.有雨的_________4.有雪的___________5.阵雨_____________6.记忆______________7.堆_________ 8.在...之上___________ 9温度____________10.下降__________ 11.上升____________ 12.云___________13.多云的____________14.踢___________ 15发烧____________16.咳嗽_________ 17糟糕的_____________ 18.暴风雪_____________19.风__________ 20.多风的________ 21.大约___________22.阳光_________ 23.其余的部分___________24.度数_________25.一点_________ 26.吹______________ 27.大声地__________28.给...打电话_______29.瞌睡的___________ 30光亮_____________31.光亮的___________ 32.突然的_____________ 33.雪球___________34.打架___________ 35.深的_____________ 36.结冰的____________37.陆地___________ 38.激动人心的________39.扔____________40.尖叫___________ 41.雪人__________ 42冰__________43.到处______ 44得了重感冒_____________________________ 45.发高烧_________________________ 46.穿厚衣服________________47.被厚厚的雪所覆盖_____________________________________48.玩雪球仗______________________ 49.互相扔雪球________________50再多雪的日子里____________ 51.使人们犯困_____________52.保持在零度以上________________53.更大声点说______________54.降到零度以下_____________ 55.一点也不__________________56.这周的其余时间________________57.看见一些孩子在踢球_____________58.一个糟糕的日子______________ 59.拖净_____________60.成堆的落在地上_______________________________________B.)写出下列形容词。
2021年中考英语牛津译林版八年级上册Units 7~8 教材复习课件(43张PPT)
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of
now. 现在有成千上万的人正在
意为“成千上万的”
观看龙舟比赛。
thousand 前有基数词修饰 There are two thousand students 数字+
时, 应用单数形式, 表 on the playground. 操场上有两
thousand 示具体的数目
千名学生。
注意:(1)与 thousand 用法相同的还有 hundred、 million 和 billion (2)常用搭配为:hundreds of“成百上千的”;millions of“数以百万计 的”;billions of“数以十亿计的”
It' s the first time for me to visit the science museum. = It' s my first time to visit the science mueum.=It' s the first time that I have visited the science museum. 这是我第一次参观科学博物馆。
活学巧练
单项选择
1.—Where were you born?
—I was born in a small village with only___A_____ people.
A.seven hundred
B.seven thousands
C.seven thousands of
D.seven hundred of
—____B_____. A.Yes, I like it
B.It will be cloudy C.I don't think so D think of the weather in ____C_____anada these days? —It'sC. And I'll go skiing this weekend. A.rainy B.foggy C.snowy D.windy 词形转换 4.—How is the weather today? —It's__c_l_o_u_d_y__(cloud)
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第8课时[八年级上册] Units 7—8 类别课标考点要求词汇拓展1. rain n. →________ (adj.)2. shake v. →________ (n.) 摇动3. cloud n. →________ (adj.)4. snow n. →________ (adj.)5. direct v. →________ (n.) 方向6. live v. →________ (adj.) 活着的7. sleep n. →________ (adj.) 睡着的8. sleep v. →________ (adj.) 困倦的短语归纳1.飞远 ________________2.变成棕色 ________________3. 收割庄稼 ________________4.降到零度以下 ________________5. 以……开始 ________________ 6.把……分成…… ________________7. 在每年的这个时候 ____________________ 8.突如其来的大雨 ____________________短语归纳9. 引起许多问题 ___________________10.把某物扔向某人 ________________11. 从早到晚 _____________________12.患重感冒 ________________13. 咳嗽得厉害;不停地咳嗽 ________________ 14.堆雪人 _________________________15.成千上万的 ________________16.撞到一棵树上 ________________短语归纳17.冲走 ________________18.四面八方 ________________19. 出故障 ________________20.着火 ________________21. 跌倒 ________________ 22.把……擦干净 ________________ 23. 使……平静;冷静 ________________ 24.熟睡 ________________25. 处理;应对 ________________短语归纳26.落到地上 ________________27. 大声呼救 ________________ 28.一点也不 ________________29. 用……覆盖…… ________________ 30.湿透了 ________________31.最后,终于 ________________ 32.找到出路 ________________句型再现1.我敢说什么都不穿的话,你会看起来酷(凉快),感觉也很酷(凉快)!I bet you'll look cool and _____________________.2. 厚厚的白雪覆盖了一切,湖泊与河流都结冰了。
Everything ___________________________, and the lakes and rivers are frozen.3. 我们向对方扔雪球,叫着,笑着。
We throw snowballs ________________, ____________________.4.人们恐惧地尖叫。
People __________________.句型再现5. 外面,碎玻璃和碎砖块纷纷掉落下来,人们四处逃散。
Outside, people were running ________________ while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.6. 我的脑海中掠过一阵恐惧,但我告诉自己要镇定下来,因为我仍然活着。
A moment of fear went through my mind, but I ______________________ since I________________.7. 然后我听到了来自激动的人们的叫喊声。
Then _________________________ people.8. 尽快逃出去。
Try to __________________________.语法结构1.掌握简单句的五种基本结构。
[详见P115,语法互动(十二)]2. 掌握过去进行时的用法。
[详见P105,语法互动(七)]3. 掌握when, while和as的用法。
[详见P119,语法互动(十四)]词汇点睛●1 safe adj. 安全的;安然无恙的;可靠的;谨慎的[点拨] safe 用作形容词,其反义词为dangerous, 意为“危险的”。
It is not safe to drive like that; you must slow down. 那样开车是不安全的,你必须减速。
[拓展] safe 用作名词,意为“保险箱”;safely 为副词,意为“安全地,平安地”,其反义词为dangerously, 意为“危险地”;safety为名词,意为“安全”,其反义词为danger, 意为“危险”。
All valuables should be kept in the safe.所有贵重物品都应存放在保险箱里。
The pilot landed the plane safely.这位飞行员使飞机安全降落。
We're keeping you here for your own safety.我们让你待在这里是为了你自身的安全。
● 2 mind n. 头脑,想法v. 介意;在乎[拓展] (1)mind用作名词时,其常用搭配:body and mind身心make up one's mind to do sth 下定决心去做某事(2)mind 用作动词时,其常用搭配:mind doing sth 介意做某事mind sb/one's doing sth 介意某人做某事Never mind. 不介意,没关系。
(3)“Would/Do you mind+n./pron./v.ing?”意为“您介意……吗?”。
此句型的答语要针对mind进行回答。
表示“介意,在乎”时,用“Yes”,后跟句子表示“不让对方做某事”;表示“不介意,不在乎”时,用“No”,后跟句子表示“允许对方做某事”。
—Do you mind my closing the window?你介意我关上窗户吗?—Yes, you'd better not.是的(介意), 你最好别关。
—No, certainly not. 当然不介意(你可以关上)。
巧辨异同●1 a bit和a little(1)a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词或比较级,可以互换,表示“一点儿”。
The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.那位演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚些。
(2)a bit和a little在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,not a bit相当于not at all(一点儿也不);not a little相当于very (much)或extremely(很,非常)。
She is not a bit tired. =She is not tired at all.她一点儿也不累。
(3)a little可以直接作定语修饰名词,而a bit要在后面加of构成短语a bit of 后才能作定语修饰名词,两者都只能修饰不可数名词。
There is a bit of /a little food left for lunch.午饭只能吃剩下的一点儿食品了。
● 2 sleepy, asleep, sleeping和sleep(1)sleepy 为形容词,意为“困倦的,想睡的;安静的,冷清的”,在句中作定语和表语。
I feel very sleepy now.我现在昏昏欲睡。
That's a sleepy village.那是个寂静的村庄。
(2)asleep 为形容词,意为“睡着的”,强调状态,在句中仅作表语。
He was too tired and fell asleep at once.他太累了,立刻就睡着了。
(3)sleeping 为形容词,意为“睡着的;供睡觉用的”,在句中作定语。
This is a sleeping bag for children.这是一个婴儿睡袋。
The sleeping baby looks very lovely.那个睡着的婴儿看上去很可爱。
(4)sleep 可用作动词和名词,意为“睡觉”,其过去式和过去分词均为slept。
You need to have a good sleep.你需要好好睡一觉。
Last night I slept very well. 昨晚我睡得很好。
●3 aloud, loud和loudly(1)aloud 为副词,意为“出声地,大声地”,强调发出的声音能被听见,常与 read, call 等动词连用。
Please read the text aloud.请大声朗读一下课文。
(2)loud 用作副词,意为“响亮地;高声地”,侧重发出的声音音量大、传得远,一般多用来修饰speak, talk, laugh 等动词。
loud 还可用作形容词。
Speak louder, please, or no one will hear you.请说得大声些,否则没人能听见。
(3)loudly 为副词,意为“响亮地”,其基本意义与loud 相同,常与ring, knock 等动词连用。
loudly 放在动词前后均可,含有“喧闹”或“嘈杂”的意味。
Suddenly, the bell on the wall rang loudly.突然,墙上的铃大声地响起来。
Don't talk so loudly.不要如此高谈阔论。
句型透视● 1 How’s the weather in Nanjing?南京的天气怎么样?[点拨] 句型“How's the weather…?”意为“……的天气怎么样?”,相当于“What's the weather like…?”—How's the weather, today?—It's cloudy and windy.“今天天气如何?”“多云而且多风。
”●2 The sudden heavy rain causes a lot of problems. 突如其来的大雨会引发许多问题。