福州市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语 完形填空(附答案)

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福州市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语完形填空(附答案)
一、英语完形填空
1.完形填空
The B&.O Railroad Museum is in Baltimore. Its site is 1 to be the birthplace of the American railroad. The museum 2 the most complete railroad collections in 3 . On the second floor, there is an 4 of station clocks, and a small movie theatre. The museum also has an 5 collection of engines, cars, cranes and 6 railroad equipment.
7 the winter of 2002- 2003, heavy 8 destroyed the roof of the museum and damaged more than half of the 9 , which may have been the museum's 10 loss. But there was still some 11 the insurance(保险) on the museum, though it wasn't clear at first 12 it would get from that.
The museum was very 13 . In the end, although it had 14 millions of dollars, all of it was replaced by the insurance. The museum had been 15 until November 2004. Its manager says, "The insurance saved our museum!"
1. A. looked B. made C. built D. thought
2. A. shares B. owns C. discovers D. produces
3. A. Britain B. Australia C. Canada D. America
4. A. advertisement B. exhibition C. introduction D. entry
5. A. inside B. outside C. indoor D. outdoor
6. A. others B. other C. another D. many
7. A. With B. For C. During D. At
8. A. rain B. snow C. sunshine D. fog
9. A. windows B. rooms C. collections D. wheels
10. A. biggest B. smallest C. hardest D. easiest
11. A. desire B. hope C. sculptures D. advantages
12. A. how often B. how long C. how much D. how soon
13. A. lucky B. unusual C. disappointed D. interested
14. A. destroyed B. thrown C. wasted D. lost
15. A. open B. closed C. cleaned D. noticed
【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)D;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了在巴尔的摩的铁路博物馆。

(1)句意:它的所在地据说是美国铁路的发源地。

is thought to be,据说,固定搭配,故选D。

(2)句意:博物馆拥有美国最完整的铁路收藏品。

A分享,B拥有,C发现,D生产,根据the most complete railroad collections最完整的铁路收藏品可知是拥有,故选B。

(3)句意:博物馆拥有美国最完整的铁路收藏品。

A英国,B澳大利亚,C加拿大,D美国,根据birthplace of the American railroad美国铁路的发源地可知是在美国,故选D。

(4)句意:在二楼,有一个车站时钟的展品和一个小电影院。

A广告,B展品,C介绍,D入口,博物馆里的都是展品,故选B。

(5)句意:博物馆还收藏了室外的发动机、汽车、起重机和其他的铁路设备。

A在里面,B在外面,C室内的,D室外的,根据cars, cranes可知汽车、起重机是室外的的东西,故选D。

(6)句意:博物馆还收藏了室外的发动机、汽车、起重机和其他的铁路设备。

A其他的,不修饰名词,B其他的,可修饰不可数名词,C另一个,修饰名词单数,D许多,修饰名词复数,根据equipment可知装备是不可数名词,故选B。

(7)句意:在2002-2003年的冬天,大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶,损坏了超过一半的藏品,这可能是博物馆最大的损失。

A有,B为了,C在......期间,D在,根据2002- 2003可知表示期间,故选C。

(8)句意:在2002-2003年的冬天,大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶,损坏了超过一半的藏品,这可能是博物馆最大的损失。

A雨,B雪,C阳光,D雾,根据winter可知冬天的是雪,故选B。

(9)句意:在2002-2003年的冬天,大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶,损坏了超过一半的藏品,这可能是博物馆最大的损失。

A窗户,B房间,C藏品,D轮子,博物馆里的是藏品,故选C。

(10)句意:在2002-2003年的冬天,大雪摧毁了博物馆的屋顶,损坏了超过一半的藏品,这可能是博物馆最大的损失。

A最大的,B最小的,C最难的,D最简单的,根据damaged more than half of损坏了一半以上可知是很大的损失,故选A。

(11)句意:但是博物馆的保险还是有希望的,虽然一开始还不清楚能从中得到多少。

根据there was,可知主语名词是不可数或单数,故排除名词复数C和D,A渴望,B希望,能否有保险赔偿是种希望,故选B。

(12)句意:但是博物馆的保险还是有希望的,虽然一开始还不清楚能从中得到多少。

A 多久一次,B多长,C多少钱,D多久才,根据millions of dollars和钱有关的是how much,指赔偿数量,故选C。

(13)句意:博物馆非常幸运。

A幸运的,B不寻常的,C失望的,D感兴趣的,根据The insurance saved our museum保险拯救了我们的博物馆可知是幸运的事情,故选A。

(14)句意:最后,虽然它损失了数百万美元,但全部被保险公司所取代。

A消灭,B扔掉,C浪费,D损失,根据damaged more than half of,损坏了一半以上是指损失,故选D。

(15)句意:博物馆一直到2004年11月才开放。

它的经理说,“保险拯救了我们的博物馆!”A关闭,B开放,C清理,D注意到,根据The insurance saved our museum保险拯救了我们的博物馆,可知博物馆可以继续开放,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

2.完形填空
Recently I have read another great book by Mark Twain. 1 name is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.
Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends. They have had so many adventures. 2 this book tells about Huck and another friend of his, Jim.
Huck lives with a rich 3 after he finds a box of gold with Tom Sawyer in a cave. 4 Huck's real dad comes and takes him away from the family. Huck's life in his dad's cabin(小木屋)
is 5 so he cuts a hole in the cabin. Then he manages to make people 6 that someone has killed him.
Huck runs away to a small 7 . Jim is on that island. He is very sad because he thinks that his owner wants to 8 him.
Then they go on adventures together. They 9 die in the wheels of a huge paddle boat and they live on a raft(木筏) with two frauds(骗子).
Well, that's 10 I want to tell you here. It's really a good book. It has lots of adventures and Tom Sawyer will show up.
1. A. His B. Its C. My D. Your
2. A. And B. But C. Or D. Then
3. A. friend B. teacher C. family D. relation
4. A. Sometimes B. Some day C. Usually D. One day
5. A. awful B. happy C. easy D. free
6. A. remember B. forget C. hope D. believe
7. A. cabin B. cave C. island D. house
8. A. sell B. buy C. kill D. hurt
9. A. actually B. mainly C. hardly D. almost
10. A. both B. none C. all D. any
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者读了由马克吐温写的另一本著作《哈克贝利·芬恩历险记》。

(1)句意:它的名字是《哈克贝利·芬恩历险记》。

A.他的;B.它的;C.我的;D.你的。

《哈克贝利·芬恩历险记》是一本书,所有用its,它的,故选B。

(2)句意:但是这本书讲的是Hunk和另一个朋友Jim的故事。

A.和;B.但是;C.或者;D.
然后。

根据Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer are best friends.可知Hunk和Tom是最好的朋友,但
是这本书讲的不是他们的故事,而是Hunk和Jim的故事,前后句表示转折,所以用but,
故选B。

(3)句意:Hunk和Tom Sawyer在山洞里发现一箱子金子后和一个富裕的家人住在一起。

A.朋友;B.老师;C.家人;D.关系。

发现金子后和富人住在一起,故选C。

(4)句意:一天Hunk真正的爸爸来了,把他从那家带走了。

A.有时;B.某一天;C.通常;D.一天。

Hunk和富人住在一起,一天,Hunk真正的爸爸回来把他带走了,故选D。

(5)句意:Hunk在爸爸小木屋的生活是可怕的,所以他在小房子里割了一个洞。

A.可怕
的;B.高兴的;C.简单的;D.自由的。

根据后文someone has killed him某人想杀死他,所以
生活是可怕的,故选A。

(6)句意:然后他成功让人相信your已经杀死了他。

A.记住;B.忘记;C.希望;D.相信。

Hunk在爸爸的小屋子里割了了洞目的是让他人相信y有人想杀死他,故选D。

(7)句意:Hunk逃跑到一个小岛上。

A.小屋;B.洞;C.岛屿;D.房子。

根据Jim is on that island.Jim在那个岛上,可知Hunk逃到了小岛上,故选C。

(8)句意:他是非常难过的,因为他认为他的主人想卖了他。

A.卖;B.买;C.杀死;D.伤害。

主人想把Jim卖了,故选A。

(9)句意:他们差点死在一艘巨大的划艇的轮子里,和两个骗子住在一个木筏上。

A.事
实上;B.主要地;C.几乎不;D.几乎,差点。

根据Then they go on adventures together.他们
一起探险,所以是几乎差点死了,故选D。

(10)句意:那是在这我想告诉你的所有。

A.两者都;B.没有;C.所有,指的是三者或者
三者以上;D.任何。

告诉你的所以事情,故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

3.完形填空
Do you often celebrate Mother's Day? In the US, Mother's Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in 1 . It is a day when children give
Their 2 cards, presents and flowers.
One of the best 3 to celebrate Mother's Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest 4 other members of the family do the 5 .
Many families begin Mother's Day with 6 in bed. Usually Dad and the children will let Mum 7 late as they go into the kitchen and get ready 8 her favourite meal. A Mother's Day breakfast can make anything your mum likes.
After the food is cooked, keep everything 9 on a plate. Don't forget to put the bottle 10 only one flower. It's spring here, the children can pick the nicest 11 from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and Mum's favourite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate 12 it is given to Mum in bed.
Many families take Mum out to her favourite 13 for a meal, Itisagoodday1oletyour mum 14 and let her see what a wonderful 15 she has.
1. A. May B. June C. July D. August
2. A. mothers B. parents C. teachers D. friends
3. A. festivals B. stories C. jobs D. ways
4. A. when B. while C. how D. what
5. A. housework B. washing C. work D. shopping
6. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner
7. A. eat B. sleep C. wash D. cook
8. A. to B. for C. with D. by
9. A. badly B. suddenly C. nicely D. certainly
10. A. in B. on C. with D. of
11. A. plate B. flower C. bottle D. food
12. A. after B. when C. if D. before
13. A. bank B. hospital C. restaurant D. factory
14. A. sleep B. eat C. cook D. rest
15. A. family B. job C. restaurant D. flower
【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;(11)B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)D;(15)A;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了在美国人们怎样庆祝母亲节。

(1)句意:母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。

A.5月;B.6月;C.7月;D.8月。

根据常识可知母亲节在五月的第二个星期天,故选A。

(2)句意:它是孩子们给妈妈卡片、礼物和花的日子。

A.妈妈;B.父母;C.老师;D.朋友。

母亲节是送给妈妈礼物,故选A。

(3)句意:庆祝母亲节最好的方法之一是给你妈妈放假。

A.节日;B.故事;C.工作;D.方法。

给妈妈放假,让妈妈休息是庆祝母亲节的方法,故选D。

(4)句意:让她好好休息,而其他家庭成员做家务。

A.当......时候;B.当......时候,然而,表示前后对比;C.怎样;D.什么。

妈妈休息,其他人员做家务,前后表示对比,所以用while,故选B。

(5)句意:让她好好休息,而其他家庭成员做家务。

A.家务;B.洗;C.工作;D.购物。

do the housework做家务,故选A。

(6)句意:许多家庭用在床上吃早饭开始母亲节。

A.早饭;B.午饭;C.晚饭;D.晚饭。

根据A Mother's Day breakfast can make anything your mum likes.可知是早饭,故选A。

(7)句意:当他们进入厨房准备她最喜爱吃的饭菜时通常爸爸和孩子们将让妈妈睡懒觉。

A.吃;B.睡觉;C.洗刷;D.做饭。

母亲节那天让妈妈睡懒觉,其他人准备饭菜,sleep late睡懒觉,故选B。

(8)句意:当他们进入厨房准备她最喜爱吃的饭菜时通常爸爸和孩子们将让妈妈睡懒觉。

get ready for为......做准备,故选B。

(9)句意:在食物被做好后,保持盘子上的一切漂亮。

A.差地;B.突然;C.漂亮地,讲究地;D.当然。

根据后句可知还要放上花,可知是讲究地,故选C。

(10)句意:不要忘记放带有一枝花的瓶子。

A.在......里面;B.在......上面;C.带有;D.......的......。

花瓶里有花,故选C。

(11)句意:孩子们可以从外面的花园里采摘最漂亮的花。

A.盘子;B.花;C.瓶子;D.食物。

根据常识可知是从花园里摘花,故选B。

(12)句意:在它被放在妈妈的床头前,来自孩子们的卡片和小礼物被放在了盘子里。

A.在......之后;B.当.......时候;C.如果;D.在......之前。

先把卡片和小礼物放在盘子里,然后把盘子放在妈妈的床头前,故选D。

(13)句意:许多家庭带妈妈去她最喜欢的餐馆里吃饭。

A.银行;B.医院;C.餐馆;D.工厂。

吃饭去餐馆,故选C。

(14)句意:它是让你妈妈休息并且让她看见她有一个多么好的家庭的美好的一天。

A.睡觉;B.吃;C.做饭;D.休息。

母亲节是让妈妈休息的,故选D。

(15)句意:它是让你妈妈休息并且让她看见她有一个多么好的家庭的美好的一天。

A.家人。

家庭;B.工作;C.餐馆;D.花朵。

家人待妈妈出去吃饭,还送小礼物,妈妈感到自己的
家庭是多么美好,故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

4.阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said," Fried chicken. "She said I wasn't funny, but she wasn't 1 , because everyone else in the class laughed.
My parents told me to always be truthful and honest, and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite 2 . I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) 3 of PETA. He said they loved animals very much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. 4 , nay teacher sent me to the principal's office(校长室).I told him what happened, and he 5 , too. Then he told me not to do it again.
The next day in class my teacher asked me what nay favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me 6 , just like she'd asked the other children. I told her it was because people could 7 them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principal's office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I don't 8 . My parents taught me to be honest, 9 my teacher doesn't like it when I am.
Today, my teacher asked us to tell her what famous person 10 like (s) most.
I told her, "Colonel Sanders (肯德基创始人).
Guess where I am now?
1. A. anger B. right C. patient D. serious
2. A. food B. animal C. answer D. taste
3. A. example B. discover C. enemy D. member
4. A. Instead B. Again C. Anyway D. Also
5. A. laughed B. believed C. shouted D. agreed
6. A. when B. where C. how D. why
7. A. cut B. divide C. make D. add
8. A. care B. regret C. understand D. remember
9. A. but B. and C. or D. for
10. A. I B. we C. she D. they
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者小时候老师两次问作者最喜欢什么动物,作者都回答炸鸡,却被老师送到校长室的故事。

(1)句意:但是她不是正确的。

A.生气;B.正确的;C.耐心的;D.严肃的。

根据前句可知
老师说作者不有趣,但是教室里的其他人都笑了,所以作者是有趣的,即老师是不正确的,故选B。

(2)句意:炸鸡是我最喜爱的食物。

A.食物;B.动物;C.回答;D.味道。

炸鸡是食物,故
选A。

(3)句意:他说我的老师很可能是PETA的成员。

A.例子;B.发现;C.敌人;D.成员。

根据
句意可知PETA是个组织,所以老师是其中一员,故选D。

(4)句意:不管怎样,我的老师把我送到了校长室。

A.相反;B.再次;C.不管怎样,无论
如何;D.而且。

根据句意可知是不管怎样,老师也把我送到了校长室,故选C。

(5)句意:我告诉他发生了什么,他也笑了。

A.笑;B.相信;C.喊叫;D.同意。

根据前文
可知我的回答让其他同学笑了,现在校长也笑了,故选A。

(6)句意:她问我为什么。

A.当......时候;B.哪里;C.怎样;D.为什么。

根据后文I told her
it was because people可知老师问的是为什么,作者回答了原因,故选D。

(7)句意:我告诉她因为人们可以把它们制成炸鸡。

A.切;B.分成;C.制成;D.添加。

make...into...把......制成......,故选C。

(8)句意:我不理解。

A.介意;B.后悔;C.理解;D.记住。

根据前文可知校长不让我说我
喜欢炸鸡,作者说出实话,所以作者不理解,故选C。

(9)句意:但是当我诚实时我的老师不喜欢。

A.但是;B.和;C.或者;D.为了。

根据句意
可知前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选A。

(10)句意:我的老师让我们告诉她我最喜欢的名人。

A.我;B.我们;C.她;D.他们。

根据
句意可知是作者喜欢的,故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

5.完形填空
This story happened in a small mountain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nothing was destroyed and nobody was hurt. But a huge 1 fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.
When the earthquake 2 , many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some
of the strongest men tried to lift the rock 3 the road. But they couldn't move it. They tried to push it but failed. They tried to 4 it with ropes but nothing worked.
" Well, " they all agreed, " There's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to change the 5 . " At this time a boy of 12 years old said, " I think I can help you to move the rock."
"You?" they shouted, " What are you talking about?" The men all 6 at the boy.
The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, " The rock is
7 !" More people ran out to see. It was right. The rock wasn't in the road any more. It wasn't
8 near the road.
" It is 9 , " they said, " Where did it go?"
The boy stood in the street, 10 , " I told you I could move it last night."
The boy walked over to where the 11 had been and uncovered some earth(泥土). " I buried it, " he said.
The people looked 12 . "You see, " he said, " I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up to the rock and the rock 13 down into the hole by itself. I covered it with earth."
The crowds shouted, " What a 14 boy!" And some of them said, " Why haven't we thought of this good 15 ?"
1. A. rope B. rock C. tree D. hole
2. A. began B. started C. happened D. stopped
3. A. on B. into C. off D. onto
4. A. push B. lift C. carry D. pull
5. A. road B. rock C. rope D. village
6. A. looked B. laughed C. smiled D. pointed
7. A. gone B. missed C. broken D. stolen
8. A. very B. quite C. even D. still
9. A. stranger B. dangerous C. difficult D. impossible
10. A. looking B. thinking C. laughing D. smiling
11. A. street B. village C. rock D. mountain
12. A. surprised B. surprising C. happy D. relaxed
13. A. lay B. dropped C. walked D. ran
14. A. clever B. strong C. brave D. poor
15. A. boy B. hole C. incline D. way
【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)A;(15)D;
【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要讲了地震之后一颗大石头挡住了公路,一个男孩用自己的聪明才智把石头移走了的故事。

(1)句意:但是一颗大石头从附近的山上掉下来,并挡在了路中间。

根据下文many people came to the road .很多人来到石头旁,可知掉落的是一颗大石头。

故选B。

(2)句意:地震结束后,很多人来到石头旁。

A开始,B开始,C发生,D结束/停止。

人们是在地震结束后才会外出。

故选D。

(3)句意:一些强壮的男人尝试把石头移开路面。

A在上面,B进入,C离开,D到..之上。

根据上文大石头挡住了路面,可知村民想把它移开。

故选C。

(4)句意:他们尝试用绳子拉它但什么作用都没有。

A推,B举,C搬,D推。

根据上文They tried to push it but failed. 他们试着推它但失败了,可知此处村民尝试用绳子拉。

故选D。

(5)句意:我们将不得不改变路。

联系上文石头挡住了村民的路,村民没办法把它移开,可知他们将不得不变换路道。

故选A。

(6)句意:男人们都嘲笑那个男孩。

联系上文强壮的男人都移不开石头,小男孩说自己可以,可知大家都嘲笑他。

固定搭配laugh at sb.表嘲笑。

故选B。

(7)句意:石头消失了。

A消失,B走丢,C坏了,D偷。

根据The rock wasn't in the road any more. 石头不再在路上了,可知石头消失了。

故选A。

(8)句意:它甚至不在路边了。

A非常,B相当,C甚至,D依然。

根据上文The rock wasn't in the road any more.可知,石头不再在路上了,甚至也不在路边。

故选C。

(9)句意:这是不可能的。

A陌生人,B危险的,C困难的,D不可能的。

联系上文男人
们做了很多尝试都移不开石头,可知他们觉得这不可能。

故选D。

(10)句意:男孩站在街上微笑着:“我说我昨晚把它移走了”。

联系上文男人们嘲笑了男
孩可知,他此刻很自豪地微笑着。

故选D。

(11)句意:男孩走到石头曾经在的地方。

根据下文" I buried it, "泥土并说“我埋了它”,可
知此刻男孩站在石头曾经的位置上。

故选C。

(12)句意:人们看起来很惊讶。

A惊讶,形容人;B令人吃惊的,修饰物;C开心;D放
松的。

联系上文可知石头很大,而男孩把石头埋了,大家觉得很惊讶。

故选A。

(13)句意:石头自己跑进来洞里。

A躺着,B掉进,C走,D走/滚。

根据上文I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up to the rock.我在石头旁边挖了一个
很深的洞,然后我我挖了一条小斜坡可知,孩子很聪明地利用斜坡让石头滚进了洞里。


选D。

(14)句意:多么聪明的一个男孩!联系上文男孩用自己的方法埋了大石头,可知男孩子
很聪明。

故选A。

(15)句意:我们怎么没想到这个好主意?A男孩,B洞,C线索,D方式、方法。

联系上
文可知,男人们想了很多办法,但就是没想到这个方法。

故选D。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

6.完形填空
Do you ever watch old films?Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous 1 in the 1930s.She died when she was only34.In her 2 life she made 70 films!Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters. When she was 12, she was playing baseball in the 3 near her home. A film director 4 her and decided to put her in a film. She was only
13 at that time. The film was one of the last silentfilms. She acted so well that she 5 the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.
In 1925, she had an agreement with a 6 studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave 7 a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤)on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not 8 . She continued to act.
It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a 9 . She made many films for the studio. She also married two of its stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. 10 seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.
1. A. nurse B. actress C. doctor
2. A. short B. lazy C. long
3. A. kitchen B. classroom C. street
4. A. forgot B. saw C. hurt
5. A. broke B. avoided C. won
6. A. dance B. film C. music
7. A. me B. it C. her
8. A. give up B. have a try C. make sure
9. A. scientist B. writer C. star
10. A. But B. Before C. Since
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述20世纪30年代的著名电影明星卡洛儿.隆巴德,她的一生是短暂的,但是短暂的一生,她演了70部电影,她13岁开始演艺生涯,34岁不幸逝世。

(1)句意:她是20世纪30年代的一位著名的演员。

A.护士;B.女演员;C.医生。

根据She acted可知,她是一名演员,故选B。

(2)句意:她在自己短暂的一生中演了70部电影。

A.短的;B.懒的;C.长的。

由于她死的时候才334岁,可知她是一生是很短的,故选A。

(3)句意:当她12岁时,她正在自己家附近的街道上打棒球。

A.厨房;B.教室;C.街道。

此处应是在街道上打棒球让导演发现,符合题意,故选C。

(4)句意:有一位电影导演看见了她并决定让她演电影。

A.忘记;B.看见;C.伤害。

由于她在路上玩,所有导演看见了她,故选B。

(5)句意:她演得很出色结果她赢得了一些人的心。

A.损坏;B.避免;C.赢得。

由于表演出众,所有赢得了许多观众的心,故选C。

(6)句意:1925年,她和一家名叫20世纪福克斯电影公司达成协议。

A.跳舞;B.电影;
C.音乐。

根据 20th Century Fox.可知这是一个电影公司,故选B。

(7)句意:这个电影公司给了她一个新名字。

A.我;B.它;C.她。

此处用she代替卡洛儿.隆巴德,故选C。

(8)句意:公司违约,但是她没有放弃。

A.放弃;B.尝试;C.确保,务必。

由于他继续表演,可知她没有放弃,故选A。

(9)句意:派拉蒙影业公司使隆巴德成为一位明星。

A.科学家;B.作者;C.明星。

由于她演了许多电影,可知她应该是一名明星,故选C。

(10)句意:但是七年后她嫁给自己一生的挚爱,演员克拉克.盖博。

A.但是;B.以前;C.自从。

前后句是转折关系。

故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。

然后一一作答。

注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案。

7.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. Soon they
began to 1 the stress in work and life.
The professor went to the kitchen and returned 2 a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups-crystal(水晶的) , glass, plastic, some nice looking, some plain looking, some 3 , some cheap. And he told them to help 4 to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the professor said, "I've noticed that all the nice looking and expensive cups were 5 , leaving behind the plain and cheap ones. While
it is 6 for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source of your 7 and stress.
You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee. 8 you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 9 you consciously went for the best cups.
Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and 10 in society are the cups. They are just 11 to hold and contain life, and the type of cup does not change the quality
of our life. Sometimes, by 12 only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has 13 us. God gave us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee! "
The happiest people don't have the best of everything. They just make the 14 of everything.
Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak 15 . And leave the rest to God.
1. A. think of B. think for C. complain about D. drop out
2. A. for B. at C. in D. with
3. A. expensive B. ordinary C. strong D. serious
4. A. them B. themselves C. him D. everyone
5. A. mixed up B. left C. taken up D. refused
6. A. normal B. important C. impossible D. necessary
7. A. thoughts B. failure C. questions D. problems
8. A. Who B. How much C. What D. That
9. A. and B. but C. so D. or
10. A. position B. age C. health D. purpose
11. A. cups B. tools C. bags D. bowls
12. A. putting B. getting C. turning D. concentrating
13. A. taught B. provided C. returned D. bought
14. A. fun B. use C. the best D. the worst
15. A. kindly B. sadly C. rudely D. seriously
【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A;
【解析】【分析】短文是通过一群已经很成功的年青人,在看望老教授的时候,谈论起对
生活的压力,教授以喝咖啡选杯子的行动来解释对生活的认识。

短文最后总结出:最快乐
的人并不拥有最好的一切。

他们只是充分利用一切。

简单的生活,慷慨的爱,深切的关怀,善意的表达。

⑴A.think of想起;B. thank for感谢;C. complain about抱怨; D.drop out退出。

联系句意:一群成年人,在工作中取得了很高的成就,去拜访他们的老教授。

不久他们就开始抱
怨在工作和生活中的压力。

联系下文,得知是在抱怨压力。

故选C
⑵A. for为;B. at在;C. in在……之内;D. with和。

联系句意:教授走入厨房,拿来一壶咖啡,还有各种杯子。

有看起来好看的,有看起普通的;有看起来贵的,有看起来便宜的。

分析:教授带着一壶咖啡,用介词with.故选D
⑶A. expensive贵的;B. ordinary普通的;C. strong强壮的;D. serious严肃的。

联系句意:教授走入厨房,拿来一壶咖啡,还有各种杯子。

有看起来好看的,有看起普通的;有看起来贵的,有看起来便宜的。

分析:前后两句为反义的形容词,便宜的与贵的相反,因此运用expensive.故选A
⑷A. them他们;B. themselves他们自己;C. him他;D. everyone每个人。

联系句意:各种杯子。

有看起来好看的,有看起普通的;有看起来贵的,有看起来便宜的。

教授让他们随便拿杯子。

考查固定短语:help oneself随便。

故选B
⑸A. mixed up混合;B. left剩下;C. taken up拿起,占据;D. refused拒绝。

联系句意:各种杯子。

有看起来好看的,有看起普通的;有看起来贵的,有看起来便宜的。

教授让他们随便拿杯子。

考查固定短语:拿起take up.故选C
⑹A. normal普通的;B. important重要的;C. impossible不可能的;D. necessary需要。

联系句意:这是教授说的话:我已经注意到看起来又贵又好看的杯子,被大家拿走了,剩下了普通的和便宜的杯子。

然而,对于你来说是最好的杯子,它是普通的。

那就是你的问题和压力所在。

联系下文,得知为其实它是普通的。

故选A
⑺A. thoughts 思想; B. failure 失败;C. questions问题;D. problems难题。

联系句意:这是教授说的话:我已经注意到看起来又贵又好看的杯子,被大家拿走了,剩下了普通的和便宜的杯子。

然而,对于你来说是最好的杯子,它是普通的。

那就是你的问题和压力所在。

教授对这种现象进行了总结,问题与压力的根源。

故选D
⑻A. Who谁;B. How much多少(对不可数名词的数量进行提问);C. What 什么;D. That 那个。

分析句意:你们知道咖啡的质量不再于杯子,你们想要的是咖啡。

但是,你们有意识地去选择了最好的杯子。

分析:指想要的内容,因此用引导词what.故选C
⑼A. and和;B. but但是;C. so因此;D. or或者。

分析句意:你们知道咖啡的质量不再于杯子,你们想要的是咖啡。

但是,你们有意识地去选择了最好的杯子。

两句的关系是转折关系,因此用连词but.故选B
⑽A. money钱;B. age年龄;C. health健康;D. purpose目的。

分析句意:现在考虑这个:生活是咖啡。

在社会中工作,金钱和职位是杯子。

他们只是装着生活的工具,杯子的类型不能改变生活的质量。

分析:在社会中,对生活有重要影响的三个方面分别是工作,金钱和职位。

因此填写money.故选A
⑾A. cups 杯;B. tools工具;C. bags包;D. bowls碗。

分析句意:现在考虑这个:生活是咖啡。

在社会中工作,金钱和职位是杯子。

他们只是装着生活的工具,杯子的类型不能改变生活的质量。

分析:他们只是装着生活的工具,结合选项:工具为tools.故选B
⑿A. put on增加;上演;B. get on上车;C. turn on打开;D. concentrate on专心于,把思想集中于;。

分析句意:现在考虑这个:有的时候只注意到杯子,我们没有享受上帝提供给我们的咖啡。

故选D
⒀A. taught教;B. provided提供;C. returned归还; D. bought买。

分析句意:现在考虑。

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