大学英语考试整理(专一)

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大学英语语法总结(全面)

大学英语语法总结(全面)

大学英语语法总结(全面)大学英语语法总结(全面完整版)1. 介词(Prepositions)- 表示地点:at, in, on- 表示时间:at, in, on- 表示方式:by, with- 表示原因:because of, due to- 表示目的:for, to2. 冠词(Articles)- 定冠词:the- 不定冠词:a, an3. 代词(Pronouns)- 主格代词:I, you, he, she, it, we, they- 宾格代词:me, you, him, her, it, us, them- 所有格代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, their- 反身代词:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves4. 名词(Nouns)- 单数名词:book, chair, dog- 复数名词:books, chairs, dogs- 不可数名词:water, money, information5. 动词(Verbs)- 一般现在时:I walk, you walk, he/she/it walks, we walk, they walk- 一般过去时:I walked, you walked, he/she/it walked, we walked, they walked- 现在进行时:I am walking, you are walking, he/she/it is walking, we are walking, they are walking- 过去进行时:I was walking, you were walking, he/she/it was walking, we were walking, they were walking- 一般将来时:I will walk, you will walk, he/she/it will walk, we will walk, they will walk6. 形容词(Adjectives)- 描述名词特征:big, small, tall- 比较级:bigger, smaller, taller- 最高级:biggest, smallest, tallest7. 副词(Adverbs)- 表示方式:quickly, slowly- 表示程度:very, extremely- 表示时间:now, yesterday8. 连词(Conjunctions)- 表并列:and, or- 表递进:furthermore, moreover- 表转折:however, but- 表原因:because, since以上是大学英语语法的简要总结,希望对你有帮助。

大学英语3考试知识点总结

大学英语3考试知识点总结

大学英语3考试知识点总结大学英语3是大学英语课程的一部分,是一门重要的课程。

在大学英语3考试中,通常包括听力、阅读、写作和口语等方面的考核。

要在考试中取得好成绩,就需要对大学英语3的相关知识点进行系统地总结和复习。

下面将对大学英语3的各个知识点进行详细总结:听力部分在大学英语3的听力考试中,通常考查考生的听力理解能力。

考生需要听懂各种口音和语速的英语,理解并抓住主要信息和细节信息。

因此,考生需要掌握一定的听力技巧,如预测题目内容、注意关键词、利用上下文推测意思等。

在进行听力复习时,考生可以选择一些与大学英语3听力内容相近的英语电影、英语新闻等进行听力练习,提升自己的听力水平。

在练习时,务必注意听力材料的多样性,包括不同口音、语速、语调、背景噪音等,以帮助自己适应多样化的听力考试内容。

阅读部分在大学英语3的阅读考试中,考生需要阅读一些英语文章或故事,理解并回答相关问题。

阅读题目可能包括多项选择、配对、填空等形式。

因此,考生需要培养自己的阅读理解能力。

在进行阅读复习时,考生可以选择一些英语原版书籍、报纸、杂志等进行阅读练习。

同时,要注重积累一些英语词汇和表达方式,以提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。

还可以通过做一些阅读模拟题,提升自己的应试能力。

写作部分在大学英语3的写作考试中,考生需要根据所给的题目,写一篇短文或文章。

写作内容通常涉及日常生活、社会热点、文化交流等方面。

因此,考生需要具备一定的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。

在进行写作复习时,考生可以选择一些与写作题目相关的话题进行练习,培养自己的写作习惯和创作能力。

同时,要注重积累一些常用的句型、短语和表达方式,以提高自己的语言表达能力。

还可以通过做一些写作练习题,提升自己的写作水平。

口语部分在大学英语3的口语考试中,考生需要进行口头表达,回答问题、描述图片或文章等。

口语考试通常要求考生具备一定的口语表达能力和语音语调准确。

因此,考生需要进行口语练习,提升自己的口语表达能力。

大学英语期末知识点大一

大学英语期末知识点大一

大学英语期末知识点大一大学英语是大一学生必修的一门课程,它的内容丰富多样,包括英语单词、语法、阅读理解、听力和口语等方面的知识。

下面将针对大学英语期末考试的几个重要知识点进行详细介绍。

一、英语单词掌握一定量的英语词汇是理解和应用英语语言的基础。

在期末考试中,通常会涉及词汇选择、词义辨析以及填空等题型。

为了提高词汇量,我们可以通过背单词卡片、词汇书以及在线词汇学习工具来进行学习。

此外,利用单词在句子中的实际运用场景,可以加深对单词的记忆。

二、语法知识掌握英语语法是理解和构建正确句子的基础。

在期末考试中,语法知识主要体现在填空、改错和翻译等题型中。

常见的语法知识点包括时态、语态、虚拟语气、从句和介词等。

我们可以通过阅读语法书籍、练习语法题以及做语法习题来加强对语法知识的掌握。

三、阅读理解阅读理解是大学英语考试的重要组成部分。

在期末考试中,通常会涉及短文的理解、主旨概括、细节把握以及文章写作意图等方面的题目。

为了提高阅读理解能力,我们可以多读英语文章,培养阅读习惯和速度,并学会使用扫读和略读等阅读技巧。

四、听力听力是大学英语考试的另一个重要部分。

期末考试中,听力部分通常包括听对话、听短文和听长对话等。

要提高听力能力,我们可以多听英语材料,如英语歌曲、电影、英语广播等,锻炼自己的听力理解能力。

同时,可以通过做听力练习题和模拟考试,提高对于听力材料的理解和把握。

五、口语口语是英语学习的重要环节之一。

在期末考试中,通常会有口语考试的部分。

为了提高口语表达能力,我们可以多与他人进行英语对话,加入英语角或者组织口语交流活动。

此外,可以模仿英语原声录音或者参加英语口语培训班,提高自己的发音和口语表达能力。

总结起来,大学英语期末考试的知识点主要包括英语单词、语法、阅读理解、听力和口语。

要想在考试中取得好成绩,我们需要通过积极学习相关知识,掌握相关技巧,并进行充分的练习和训练。

只有融会贯通,才能在大学英语的学习中取得好成绩。

大学英语一题库及答案

大学英语一题库及答案

大学英语一题库及答案一、词汇与语法选择题1. The company is planning to ________ its products to the international market.A. exportB. importC. investD. involve答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, they managed to ________ the top of the mountain.A. reachB. teachC. preachD. breach答案:A3. The ________ of the old building has been neglected for years.A. maintenanceB. maintenancesC. maintainD. maintained答案:A4. She is ________ in music and has won several awards for her compositions.A. interestedB. interestingC. fascinatingD. fascinated答案:D5. The ________ of the new policy has been a topic of heated debate among the public.A. implementationB. implicationC. complicationD. simplification答案:A二、阅读理解Passage 1:In recent years, the popularity of online courses has grown significantly. Many students find them to be a convenient and flexible way to learn. However, some educators argue that the online learning experience cannot replace the traditional classroom setting.Questions:6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The growth of online coursesB. The convenience of online learningC. The debate over online vs. traditional learningD. The drawbacks of traditional classroom settings答案:C7. According to the passage, what do some students think about online courses?A. They are too flexible.B. They are not as effective as traditional learning.C. They are a convenient way to learn.D. They are too expensive.答案:CPassage 2:The use of renewable energy sources has been on the rise globally. Governments and individuals alike are recognizing the importance of reducing carbon emissions and moving towards a greener future. Solar panels and wind turbines are becoming more common sights in urban and rural areas.Questions:8. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The increasing use of renewable energy.B. The importance of reducing carbon emissions.C. The global trend towards a greener future.D. The prevalence of solar panels and wind turbines.答案:A9. What does the passage suggest about the future of energy?A. It will be dominated by fossil fuels.B. It will be more reliant on renewable sources.C. It will see a decrease in the use of renewable energy.D. It will remain unchanged.答案:B三、完形填空In a world where technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate, it is essential to stay informed about the latest developments. This is particularly true in the field of__10__, where new breakthroughs can have a significant impact on our daily lives.10. A. technologyB. educationC. medicineD. economics答案:A四、翻译将下列句子从中文翻译成英文:11. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。

大学英语单项选择题附答案

大学英语单项选择题附答案

大学英语单项选择题附答案1. Have you any__ plans for your future now that you’ve completed your graduate studies?A decisiveB exactC preciseD definite2. Anyone caught __an offense will be punished.A committingB conductingC executingD performing3. There is scientific evidence to support our __that being surrounded by plants is good for healthA perceptionB instinctC conceptionD implication4. The Israeli troops__by launching a bombing attack on the Palestinian-controlled areas.A had a crackB took a tollC took revengeD followed up5. He should __what he’s good at, and not switch to something he knows nothing about.A take onB stick toC go afterD live on6. To be ___with you, I think you’re making a dreadful mistake by refusing to cooperate.A candidB pertinentC mildD vivid7. There are still some___for students of science and engineering, but those in arts and humanities have been filedA positionsB vacanciesC categoriesD applications8. The plants are in a(n)___plastic box, so the children can observe how the roots grow with timeA appropriateB intricateC transparentD waterproof9. The united Nations was supposed to ___the role of global peace –keeperA contendB nurtureC carveD undertake10. people under a lot of ___may experience headaches, and sleeping difficulties.A stressB exposureC enduranceD endeavor11. The destruction of the Twin Towers in New York ___shock and anger.A summonedB temptedC provokedD enveloped12. His total worldly possessions___little more that the clothes he stood up inA amounted toB settled forC turned upD came at13. A UN official said aid program will be ___until there is adequate protection for relief personnelA multipliedB spannedC arrestedD suspended14. Many social problems are caused by the uneven ___of wealthA equalityB justiceC distributionD volume15. The shopkeepers are complaining that business has been reduced to a __of what it was before the outbreak of war.A fractionB sectionC portionD trifle16. The number 30 on a road sign___that the speed limit is 30miles an hour.A signifiesB forecastsC illuminesD characterizes17. Our director had ___on the matter for a long time before he made the decisionA hushedB thrashedC ponderedD suspended18. The weather wasn’t favorable and both teams had to __icy rain and a strong wind during the match.A pin downB contend withC get stuck inD take control of19. The word is now widely used in newspaper and magazines, but its origin still remains___A exoticB widespreadC obscureD adrift20. George__ an agonizing 48-hour wait for the result of the testsA underwentB withstoodC undertookD grilled21. The consumer ___in recent years has led to an explosion of shopping center development in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and CantonA summitB boomC pressureD volume22. The car, at least as we know it, is on the way out, because its exhaust ____a threat to environment.A originatesB posesC offendsD paralyzes23. The offer of a free overseas tour ___him into buying thevilla on the hillside.A discouragedB committedC temptedD tangled24. Obviously, no teacher has ___patience. Even Larry, who is always kind and tolerant, lost his temper on that particular occasionA infiniteB definiteC spectacularD plural25. we must get the trapped victims out at once because the building is in ___danger of an explosion.A opaqueB vividC muteD imminent26. She tried to kick the pajamas loose, but they were ___in the satin sheet.A gougedB tangledC scoopedD submerged27. That morning, on Mount Tai, I saw the most ___sunrise in my life.A mysteriousB opaqueC spectacularD adolescent28. At night, cars often___small animals that are blinded by the headlights.A run overB held upC took apartD drove at29. After Mike left for work, I ___the beds and vacuumed the carpetsA pattedB clappedC strippedD shaved30. Dr. Light, who is ___to be one of the best surgeons in London,performed the operation and successfully removed the tumor in her lungs.A confessedB thrilledC perceivedD reputed。

大学英语考试题及答案

大学英语考试题及答案

大学英语考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) 4.5 B) 5.0 C) 5.5 D) 6.0A. 正确答案:B) 5.02. What is the woman going to do this evening?A) Go to the library.B) Attend a lecture.C) Visit a friend.D) Do some shopping.正确答案:C) Visit a friend.3. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the new policy?A) It will be implemented immediately.B) It has been delayed due to technical issues.C) It is still under discussion.D) It has been rejected by the committee.正确答案:A) It will be implemented immediately.二、阅读理解(共30分)4. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The effects of sleep deprivation.C) The benefits of napping.D) The causes of insomnia.正确答案:B) The effects of sleep deprivation.5. In the second paragraph, the author mentions several tips for improving sleep quality. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?A) Avoiding caffeine before bedtime.B) Establishing a regular sleep schedule.C) Engaging in physical exercise.D) Watching TV before going to bed.正确答案:D) Watching TV before going to bed.6. What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the relationship between sleep and memory?A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.B) Lack of sleep can lead to poor memory performance.C) Memory can be improved by taking naps.D) Memory loss is a direct result of sleep disorders.正确答案:A) Sleep is essential for memory consolidation.三、词汇与语法(共20分)7. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before handing it in.A) reviewB) reviseC) refuseD) reduce正确答案:B) revise8. Despite the heavy rain, the match _______ as scheduled.A) was heldB) heldC) is heldD) will be held正确答案:A) was held9. The experiment was _______ difficult that no one could complete it in time.A) soB) suchC) veryD) too正确答案:D) too四、完形填空(共15分)10. I had no choice but _______ the challenge.A) acceptB) to acceptC) acceptingD) accepted正确答案:B) to accept11. The old man _______ the letter carefully before he made a decision.A) readB) was readingC) had readD) would read正确答案:A) read12. She _______ her success to hard work and determination.A) contributedB) attributedC) referredD) related正确答案:B) attributed五、翻译(共15分)13. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:“这个项目的成功归功于团队的辛勤工作和创新思维。

专科大一英语知识点笔记

专科大一英语知识点笔记

专科大一英语知识点笔记一、语法知识点1. 时态与语态- 英语中存在一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态。

- 语态包括主动语态和被动语态,能够根据句子结构和动词形式进行转换。

2. 名词- 名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词,可数名词有单数和复数形式,不可数名词只有单数形式。

- 名词的所有格通常通过在词尾加上apostrophe和s来表示。

3. 代词- 代词用来取代名词,分为人称代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词等。

- 代词可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语等。

4. 形容词与副词- 形容词用来修饰名词,副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词。

- 形容词和副词可通过在词尾加上-er和-est来表示比较级和最高级。

5. 介词- 介词用来介绍名词与其他单词之间的关系,如in、on、at等。

- 介词短语可以在句子中作状语或定语。

二、阅读理解技巧1. 主旨理解- 阅读一篇文章时需要抓住文章的主旨,理解作者想要表达的核心观点。

2. 推理判断- 阅读理解时,可以利用文章中的线索信息进行推断、判断和推理。

3. 词汇猜测- 遇到不认识的词汇时,可以通过上下文的暗示、词根词缀等来推测其意思。

4. 段落归纳- 通过抓住段落的主题句和关键词,可以快速理解段落的大意和内容。

三、写作技巧1. 句型转换- 通过改变句子的结构和语法,换一种方式表达同样的意思。

2. 连词的使用- 合理运用各类连词(如and、but、because等),能够让句子更连贯、丰富。

3. 使用适当的时态- 根据写作需要,选择合适的时态来表达过去、现在或将来的事件。

4. 逻辑关系的表达- 通过使用连词、副词等词语,能够清晰地表达事件之间的因果关系、转折关系等。

以上是专科大一英语知识点的笔记,希望对你有所帮助。

记得多做习题和练习,加强对这些知识点的理解和掌握。

祝你学业进步!。

化学化工专业英语(1)

化学化工专业英语(1)

例如:
The operation of a machine needs some knowledge of its performance. 操作机器需要懂得机器的一些性能。 (n.→v.) The continuous process can ordinarily be handled in the less space. 连续过程通常能节省操作空间。 (adj.→v.)

Syllabus?(课程纲领)

本书共分为三部分: 第一部分为“科技英语翻译方法”; 第二部分为“专业文章阅读与翻译”; 第三部分为“科技论Exam (1): close-book exam, covering all nomenclature, dictionary NOT allowed Exam (2): open-book, comprehensive, dictionary allowed
科技著作、科技论文及报告、实验报告及方 案; 各类科技情报及文字资料; 科技实用手册的结构描述和操作规程; 有关科技问题的会谈、会议; 有关科技的影片、录像及光盘等有声资料的 解说词等。

科技英语要求其客观性、准确性及 严密性,注意叙事逻辑上的连贯及表 达上的明晰、畅达,避免行文晦涩。 科技英语力求平易和精确,避免使用 旨在加强语言感染力和宣传效果的各 种修饰词,以免使读者产生行文浮华, 内容虚饰之感。
2.被动语态多
1.据语言学家统计,物理、化学、工程类的教科书里, 约有1/3的动词用于被动语态句。 2. 这是因为科技人员最最关心的是行为、活动、事实 本身,至于谁做的,无关紧要,而且运用被动语态显 得文章所描述的内容更客观,可减少一些主观印象。 例如: Mathematics is used in many different fields. people use mathematics in many different fields.

自考04729《大学英语》总复习资料

自考04729《大学英语》总复习资料

自考04729《大学英语》总复习资料一、词汇复1. 同义词- 孤独的:独自的,寂寞的- 知识:学问,智慧- 帮助:援助,协助- 丰富:富饶,充实- 快乐:愉快,欢乐2. 反义词- 机会:困境,难题- 好的:坏的,差的- 增加:减少,减轻- 美丽:丑陋,丑恶- 安全:危险,不安全二、语法复1. 时态练- 现在进行时:I am studying English.- 过去进行时:She was reading a book.- 将来进行时:We will be leaving soon.- 现在完成时:He has finished his homework.- 过去完成时:They had already left when I arrived.2. 名词复数形式- 单数变复数:- car - cars- book - books- box - boxes- dish - dishes- 以s, x, sh, ch结尾的加es:- dress - dresses- brush - brushes- box - boxes- watch - watches- 以辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i,再加es:- city - cities- baby - babies- party - parties- body - bodies- 不规则复数形式:- man - men- woman - women- child - children- goose - geese三、阅读理解练Johnny is a shy and lonely boy. He has no friends at school and spends most of his time alone. One day, Johnny's teacher noticed his lonel。

大一英语期末考试知识点

大一英语期末考试知识点

大一英语期末考试知识点大一英语期末考试通常涵盖了多个知识点,包括语法、词汇、听力、阅读理解和写作等方面。

以下是一些常见的考试知识点的总结。

一、语法1. 时态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等。

2. 语态:包括被动语态的构成和用法。

3. 句型:包括陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句等各种句型的用法。

4. 从句:包括宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等从句的引导词和语序等知识点。

二、词汇1. 基础词汇:包括常用单词、常用短语与习惯搭配等。

2. 同义词与反义词:包括同义词和反义词的辨析与用法。

3. 词性与词汇搭配:包括名词、动词、形容词和副词等词性的用法以及常见的词汇搭配。

三、听力1. 听力材料:包括对话、独白、新闻报道等各种听力材料。

2. 听力题型:包括听力选择题、填空题、判断题等各种题型。

3. 听力技巧:包括抓关键词、预测内容、注意时间等听力技巧。

四、阅读理解1. 阅读材料:包括短文、图表、广告等各种阅读材料。

2. 阅读题型:包括选择题、填空题、判断题和匹配题等各种题型。

3. 阅读技巧:包括略读、精读、提前预测、寻找关键词等阅读技巧。

五、写作1. 作文题目:根据具体考试要求写作不同主题的作文,可能涉及到描述、议论、说明和应用文等不同的文体。

2. 写作结构:包括引子、主体、结尾等作文的基本结构。

3. 写作技巧:包括使用丰富的词汇、合适的句式、清晰的逻辑和恰当的语法等写作技巧。

以上是大一英语期末考试常见的知识点总结。

希望通过对这些知识点的复习和准备,能够在考试中取得好成绩。

祝你成功!。

大学英语四级考试写作篇letters

大学英语四级考试写作篇letters

大学英语四级考试写作篇letters大学英语四级考试写作篇(三)——书信2000年开始,四级作文的命题趋势由议论文写作,逐渐倾向于更能体现有用意义,体现考生实力的记叙文、描写文,以及书信、演说类应用文写作。

应用文是考查考生英语表达基本功的最佳方式之一。

在类型上包含有问、投诉、介绍、请求、建议、道歉、邀请、谢谢等私人信件和公务信函,以及开幕、欢迎、等致辞内容。

此外,便签、通知和广告的写法也属于应用文范畴。

信函,作为浮现频率较高的作文试题,是大学英语四级考试取得好成绩的重要预备项目。

在这类题型中,考生被给定某个特定场景,要求在明白的基础上给相关人士写一封短信,在信中明确表达写信的缘故、动机、目的和愿望等。

信件内容多种多样,都源于日常日子,只要掌握英语书信的基本格式,掌握其写作语言,就能在应试中写出高质量的文章,得到高分。

[审题思路]在写书信时,除了信首的称呼和信尾的签名、降款之外,信的要紧内容体如今信的主体部分。

普通来讲,信的主体包括以下三个部分:●简短的咨询候,自我介绍,引出话题,提出写信的目的。

●就上面所提及的咨询题,运用举例、比较、因果等手段举行展开阐释。

●总结补充,提出解决咨询题的方案或对咨询题的解决表示期盼。

并以简单的结束语收尾。

[写作模式]书信类的作文能够是商业信函(business letter),也能够是私人信函(personal letter),遇到题目时要能迅速作出推断,以便进一步确定选词、造句、行文的风格。

商业信函,普通格式严整、语言正式,写作时要注意其固定的客套语言和行文模式。

类型有:问信、申请信、推举信、邀请信、投诉信等以及与之相应的回复信件。

私人信函,是认识的人见联络感情的方式,语言较为随意,格式上也有非常多省略。

信件的要紧内容包括以下几点:●称呼(Addressing)●写信的目的及自我介绍(Purpose of the Letter & Self-introduction)●背景事情介绍(Background Information)●解释事情、讲明咨询题(Explanation Analysis)●希翼与要求(Need & Demand)●结束语(Closing Remarks)●签名(Signature)[常见格式]书信作为应用文体,具有别同于普通作文的特别格式,然而大体上也能够固定为“三段式”。

大学英语知识点

大学英语知识点

大学英语知识点一、名词名词是英语中最基本的词类,用来表示人、事、物或抽象概念。

名词的分类包括以下几种:普通名词、专有名词、可数名词、不可数名词、可数复数名词和不可数复数名词。

名词在句子中可以作为主语、宾语、表语等。

1. 普通名词:如book(书)、cat(猫)、house(房子)等。

2. 专有名词:如John(约翰)、London(伦敦)等。

3. 可数名词:表示可以计数的名词,可用于单数和复数形式。

4. 不可数名词:表示无法计数的名词,只有单数形式。

5. 可数复数名词:表示可以计数的名词,具有复数形式。

6. 不可数复数名词:表示无法计数的名词,只有复数形式。

二、代词代词是用来代替名词,并在句子中起代词的作用。

代词的分类包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词和关系代词。

1. 人称代词:如I(我)、you(你/你们)、he(他)等。

2. 物主代词:如my(我的)、your(你的/你们的)、his(他的)等。

3. 反身代词:如myself(我自己)、yourself(你自己/你们自己)、himself(他自己)等。

4. 指示代词:如this(这)、that(那)、these(这些)等。

5. 不定代词:如somebody(某人)、anybody(任何人)、something(某物)等。

6. 疑问代词:如who(谁)、what(什么)、which(哪个)等。

7. 关系代词:如who(谁)、which(哪个)、that(那个)等。

三、动词动词是表示行为或状态的词类。

动词根据时态、语态和情态的不同,可以有不同的形式。

1. 时态:英语中常见的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。

2. 语态:英语中常见的语态有主动语态和被动语态。

3. 情态动词:表示说话人对某种动作或状态的一种态度或看法,如can(能)、should(应该)、must(必须)等。

四、形容词形容词是用来形容名词的词类,用于修饰名词或代词。

专升本大学英语常识

专升本大学英语常识

专升本大学英语常识
1. 专升本考试内容
专升本英语考试包括听力、阅读和写作三个部分。

具体内容如下:
听力
听力部分分为两个部分:长对话和短对话。

主要考察考生对日常对话和文章中出现的英语词汇、表达和语法知识的理解及分析能力。

阅读
阅读部分主要包括三种题型:阅读理解、完形填空和新题型。

主要考察考生阅读和理解不同类型的英语文章,以及对上下文的分析和推理能力。

写作
写作部分分为两个部分:短文写作和作文。

短文写作主要考察考生对英语表达的掌握能力,作文部分则考察考生的语言组织能力和思维深度。

2. 英语研究技巧
以下是一些常用的英语研究技巧,可以帮助提高英语水平:
听力
- 多听英文广播、新闻等;
- 研究字幕翻译,通过影视剧来提高听力水平;
- 注重语音、语调和语速的练。

阅读
- 练阅读不同类型的英语材料,如新闻、小说、科技文章等;
- 注意阅读速度和理解能力;
- 通过理解上下文,积累常用表达和单词。

写作
- 锻炼日常英语写作,如邮件、微博等;
- 积累常用句型和词汇;
- 在写作中注重语法和时态的正确使用。

3. 注意事项
考生在备考过程中,需要注意以下几点:
- 制定合理的研究计划,按时完成研究任务;
- 善于利用不同类型的英语研究资源,如英语研究网站、APP 等;
- 提高英语语言运用能力,注重实践和练。

以上是关于专升本英语考试的内容和学习技巧,希望对考生有所帮助。

(完整word版)英语四级考试重点语法精选汇总

(完整word版)英语四级考试重点语法精选汇总

(完整word版)英语四级考试重点语法精选汇总⼤学英语四级语法精要⼀、动词(时态,语态,⽤法,省略,⼀致性等)(⼀)时态1、主动形式过去现在将来过去将来⼀般did do will/shall do should/would do进⾏was/were doing am/is/are doing will/shall be doing /完成had done have/has done will/shall have done should/would have done⽤于虚拟语⽓完成进⾏had been doing have/has been doing / /2、被动形式过去现在将来过去将来⼀般was/were given am/is/are given Will / shall begiven should/would be given进⾏was/were being given am/is/are being given / /完成was/were being given am/is/are being given / / 完成进⾏/ / / /· CET-4 常考的三种时态:过去完成时;将来完成时;(现在/过去)完成进⾏时。

·时间状语从句当中的时态:⼀般过去时所有的过去⽤⼀般现在时表⽰现在和将来现在完成时现在完成和将来完成3(have/has + -ing 分词构成): 动作或状态从过去某时开始,继续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束.· I’ve been writing letters for an hour. I’ve bee n sitting in the garden.4、过去完成进⾏时(由had been + ing分词构成): 过去某个时刻以前⼀直在进⾏的动作· We had been waiting for her for two hours by the time she came.5、将来完成进⾏时: 将来某个时刻以前⼀直在进⾏的动作.· By next summer, he will have been working here for twenty years.6、将来完成时(由shall/will have + 过去分词构成): 将来某时会业已发⽣的事.· I shall have finished this one before lunch.They’ll have hit the year’s target by the end of October.(⼆)语态1、可以有两种被动结构的类型,例如:· He was said to be jealous of her success.It was said that he was jealous of her success.·能同时适⽤于上述两个句型的主动词通常都是表⽰“估计”,“相信”等意义的动词,常见的有:assume,believe,expect,fear,feel,know,presume,report,say,suppose,understand等。

专科大一英语考试知识点总结

专科大一英语考试知识点总结

专科大一英语考试知识点总结一、语法知识点1. 时态与语态- 现在时态:表示现在正在进行的动作或者现实真理。

- 过去时态:表示过去发生的动作或者过去的状态。

- 将来时态:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作。

- 被动语态:表示动作的接受者或者发生的主体不是主语。

2. 名词- 可数名词与不可数名词。

- 单数形式与复数形式。

- 可数名词与不可数名词的用法区别。

3. 代词- 人称代词:用于代替人称。

- 反身代词:表示主语和宾语是同一个人或物。

- 指示代词:用于指示特定人或物的位置。

- 形容词性物主代词:用于表示所属关系的代词。

- 名词性物主代词:用于替代某一特定名词。

4. 动词- 一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时的用法。

- 动词的进行时。

- 动词的过去进行时。

- 动词的被动语态。

二、词汇知识点1. 同义词与反义词- 同义词:意思相同或相近的词语。

- 反义词:意思相反的词语。

2. 短语与固定搭配- 短语:由两个或多个单词组成,表达某个特定含义的词组。

- 固定搭配:由两个或多个词组成,搭配固定,不能轻易更换其中的词语。

3. 常用俚语与习语- 俚语:用于非正式场合,地域性强,表示某一特定含义的词语。

- 习语:具有固定的词序和含义,但不是逐字逐句地翻译。

三、阅读理解1. 主旨大意题- 根据文章的标题、首尾句或者重复出现的关键词来确定文章的主旨。

2. 细节题- 根据文章中具体的细节信息来回答问题。

3. 推理判断题- 通过阅读理解文章中的线索,结合自己的常识进行推理判断。

四、写作技巧1. 写作结构- 引言:简要介绍主题或背景。

- 主体段落:展开主题,提供论据和例证。

- 结论:总结文章内容,给出自己的观点或建议。

2. 语言表达- 使用简洁明了的语言,避免太过复杂的句子结构。

- 注意使用适当的过渡词,使文章段落之间的联系更加流畅。

3. 词汇选择- 使用准确的词汇表达自己的意思。

- 避免重复使用相同的词语,可以使用同义词或者近义词进行替换。

大学英语复习题库

大学英语复习题库

大学英语复习题库大学英语1复习资料I. Choose the best one of the four choices. (每空1分,共10分)D1. Her heart was slightly damaged her long illness.A. becauseB. result fromC. as a resultD. as a result ofA2. You must pay attention this problem before everything.A. toB. forC. atD. onB3. color is concerned, this T-shirt is fine.A. So farB. As far asC. As fromD. In terms ofC4. I walked in my room, reading aloud my favorite poems.A. up and downB. in and outC. back and forthD. back and frontD5. Table manners troubled her the presence of all the guests.A. onB. fromC. toD. inC6. Sometimes courtesy calls creatively changing the truth.A. overB. atC. forD. outB7. I often used to hang in supermarkets.A. onB. outC. overD. upD8. She after 20 kilometers with stomach trouble.A. dropped inB. took outC. took inD. dropped outC9. They hope to the system in September.A. make outB. do outC. try outD. examine outA10. I may for her, but it isn’t love.A. have a passionB. give a feelingC. take a likeD. contain a heartII. Cloze. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage from the three choices. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .(每题2分,共20分)Every year an average of 78,000 foreign high school students to study in the United States. Their reasons for studying overseasinclude their English, finishing high school, and learning possible about a different culture. Among the definite difficulties they face are finding a host family to live and covering all personal items like clothing and long distance calls and some medical bills. These teenagers suddenly have to learn to adapt , but parents always help as their children are not whatsoever accustomed traveling by themselves. Leaving behind their families when getting aboard the plane departing for America is their most challengingexperience; next is awaiting their domestic flights to their temporarydestinations throughout America. After they have settled, students complain unusual foods, painful longings for home or regulations how earlyto be home on weekend nights or risk . Students with little command ofEnglish must take private language lessons and, , increase their totalstudy expenses.B11.C12. improve improve onA13. much as well as good asC14.B15. themselves themselves themselvesC16.C17.A18. as upC19. be punished punishedA20. turnIII. Reading Comprehension. Choose the best answer fromthe four choices.(每题3分,共15分)After having lived for over twenty years in the same district, Albert Hall wasforced to move to a new neighborhood. He surprised his landlord by telling himthat he was leaving because he could not afford to buy any more chocolate. Itall began a year ago when Albert Hall returned home one evening and found alarge dog in front of his gate. He was very fond of animals and as he happenedto have a small piece of chocolate in his pocket, he gave it to the dog. Thenext day, the dog was there again. It held up its paws (爪子) and received anotherpiece of chocolate as a reward. Albert called his new friend “Bingo”. He neverfound out the dog’s real name, nor who his owner was. However, Bingo appearedregularly every afternoon and it was quite clear that he liked chocolate morethan bones. He soon grew dissatisfied with small pieces of chocolate anddemanded a large bar a at any time Albert couldn't give it, Bingo got veryangry and refused to let him open the gate. Albert was now at Bingo’s mercyand had to “buy him” to get into his own house! He spent such a large partof his week's wage to keep Bingo supplied with chocolate that in the end hehad to move somewhere else.D21. Albert had been living in the same district for _____________.A. many weeksB. under twenty yearsC. all his lifeD. more than twenty yearsC22. Albert decided to move because _________.A. he didn't get along well with his landlordB. he was afraid of animals, especially dogsC. he couldn't get into his own houseD. he was not satisfied with that districtB23. Bingo waited for Albert every afternoon at the gate because _________.A. he wanted some bonesB. he wanted the chocolateC. he liked AlbertD. he had no other place to goC24. We can tell from the story that _________.A. Albert could afford to buy a large bar of chocolate for Bingo every dayB. Albert didn't like animals any more from then onC. all dogs are excessiveD. it took Albert too much money to buy chocolate for BingoD25. Albert had to "buy him" means _________.A. Albert had to embrace himB. Albert had to drive him awayC. Albert had to give him chocolateD. Albert had to hit him.IV. Translation. (每题2分,共20分)Please translate the following sentences from Chinese into English.26.第四类是既不聪明也不勤奋的学生。

大一期中考试英语知识点

大一期中考试英语知识点

大一期中考试英语知识点在大学的学习生涯中,期中考试是一个关键的时刻。

英语作为一门重要的课程,经常是学生们最为头痛的科目之一。

为了帮助同学们更好地备考和复习,本文将围绕大一期中考试英语知识点展开讨论。

一、词汇与短语词汇是英语学习的基础,也是理解和表达的要素。

在期中考试中,对于词汇的掌握是至关重要的。

首先,我们需要复习和扩充自己的词汇量。

词根、前缀、后缀的学习可以帮助我们更好地理解和记忆新词。

此外,我们需要掌握常见动词、名词、形容词和副词等词性的基本用法和搭配。

同时,也要记住一些常见的短语和习惯用语,以便在写作和口语表达中更加自如地运用。

二、语法与句子结构语法是英语学习中的重要一环,对于句子的构建和理解至关重要。

在期中考试中,我们需要熟悉常见的句型和句子结构,包括宾语从句、主语从句、定语从句等。

同时,也要掌握一些常见的时态用法和语态变换。

通过学习语法,我们可以更好地理解句子的含义,提高阅读和写作的能力。

三、阅读理解阅读理解是期中考试中常见的考察形式之一。

同学们需要在有限的时间内阅读并理解一篇文章,并回答相关的问题。

为了提高阅读理解的能力,我们需要经常进行阅读练习,尝试阅读不同类型和难度的文章。

在阅读时,应该尝试着用理解全文的方式来阅读,而不是仅凭一些关键词来获取信息。

同时,我们还需要学会推理和归纳,根据文章的内容回答相应的问题。

四、写作技巧写作是英语学习中的一项重要技能。

在期中考试中,写作题常常要求我们用英语表达观点、叙述故事或者写作文。

为了提高写作能力,我们需要多写、多练。

平时可以选择一些热门话题,写下自己的观点,或者假设某个情景,进行书面表达。

同时,我们还需要注意写作的结构和流畅性,合理组织段落,使用恰当的过渡词和句子连接词。

五、听力技巧听力是英语学习中的另一项重要技能。

在期中考试中,听力部分往往要求我们通过听力材料获取信息,并回答相关的问题。

为了提高听力能力,我们可以多听一些英语新闻、听力练习和英语电台节目。

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第一册Unit 91、In addition to working a full day at his B he has to take care of his family.A.chargepanyC.careerD.cash2、The whole composition is good B some careless mistakes.A.except forB.except thatC.exceptD.except form3、If you are not careful ,you are going to D the balloon.A.winB.beatC.emptyD.burst4、Airline personnel can buy C tickets at reduced prices.A.busB.trainC.fligtD.movie5、Six B languages are used at the United Nations.A.nationalB.offcialC.nativeD.authority6、We can visit you on Saturday or Sunday our plans are fairly AA.lexible B possible C.impossible D.authority7、Modern music may have a D influence, as well as a positive one on teenagers.A.goodB.poorC.niceD.negative8、His white hair was in sharp B to his dark skinA.differenceB.contrastC.oppositeD.background1. With regard to your recent application, I'm afraid we won't offer you the job.2. Whoever broke the window should pay for the damage.3. The plane was about to take off, and yet I left my ticket behind.4. In/By contrast, he got the lowest mark of the class in the recent examination.5. At this time of the day, the road is empty except for a few cars.6. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party.7. You must check in at the airport an hour before your flight takes off.8. The Asian cigarette (香烟) market grew by more than a third during the 1990s.1. 我们刚要开始比赛就下起了雨。

(be about to)We were about to start the race when it rained.2. 北方冬季寒冷,而相比之下南方却相当温暖。

(in contrast)In winter, it's cold in the north. In contrast, it's pretty warm in the south.3. 约翰没来是因为生病了,而你的情况却不同。

(in one's case)John was absent from class because he was ill, but it was different in your case.4. 关于你的请求(request),我恐怕无法马上给予答复。

(with regard to)With regard to your request, I'm afraid I can't give you an immediate reply.1. The reality, though, is that air-couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take importantpackages and papers to foreign countries.但实际上这些航空信使之所以可以享受便宜的机票是因为他们要把重要的包裹和文件送到国外。

2. In contrast, if a package is sent in the mail, it could be in customs for many days while officialsdecide if the item needs to be taxed.相反,如果邮寄包裹,包裹就有可能在海关里滞留许多天,等着海关官员确定其是否应该缴税。

3. The number of tickets sold for courier travel is growing by about 10 percent every year.卖给航空信使的机票数量正以每年约10%的速度增长。

4. First, as you can see in Brian's case, an air-courier usually can't check any luggage; he carriesvery few personal items along.首先,正如你从布赖恩身上看到的,航空信使通常不能托运任何行李,他们只能携带很少的个人物品。

unit 101. Students should be encouraged to be _A____ thinkers.A. independentB. independenceC. advantageD. average2. Charlie thinks money will __B___ all his problems.A. performB. solveC. scoreD. force3. The doctor was __C___ an operation to save the patient's life.A. actingB. limitingC. performingD. assuming4. New medicines are __D___ remarkable results in the treatment of cancer.A. findingB. requiringC. solvingD. producing5. You should read more books to enlarge (扩大) your __A___.A. vocabularyB. memoryC. brainD. score6. The good weather could be an important __B___ in tomorrow's game.A. factB. factorC. forceD. activity7. This kind of plant __D___ a lot of water at all times.A. assumesB. limitsC. producesD. requires8. Soldiers are expected to ___A__ orders.A. obeyB. askC. doD. fear1. By the time Brian arrives at the airport, Tony has already been waiting there.2. The Japanese, on average, live much longer than the Europeans.3. They believe that nerves in the left side of the brain develop faster in girls than boys.4. The old lady has been living on her own for ten years now.5. The boy has to finish his homework instead of going out.6. All flights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots' strike.7. My mother limited us to one cake each for dinner.8. On the one hand, I want to sell the house, but on e other hand, I can't bear the thought of moving.1. 等他到机场时,飞机已经起飞了。

(by the time)By the time he arrived at the airport, the plane had taken off.2. 在校园(campus)里,车速被限制在每小时30英里。

(be limited to)On the campus, the car speed is limited to 30 miles per hour.3. 这对双胞胎姐妹(twin sisters)之间的不同之处在于:一个依赖父母,另一个却很独立。

(one one's own)The difference between the twin sisters is that one is dependent on her parents, and the other is on her own.4. 一方面汽车有用,可另一方面它们也造成污染(pollution)。

(on the one hand... on the other hand)On the one hand, cars are useful, but on the other (hand), they cause pollution.1. On average, males score higher on tests that measure mathematical reasoning, mechanical ability, and problem-solving skills.一般而言,男性在测试数学推理、机械能力和解决问题技能的考试中得分较高。

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