高一英语倒装句单选题30题答案解析版

高一英语倒装句单选题30题答案解析版
1.Near the house stands a tall tree.
- Under the house stands a tall tree.
- Beside the house stands a tall tree.
- In the house stands a tall tree.
答案：Beside the house stands a tall tree. 本题考查完全倒装句。

完全倒装句的结构为“地点状语+谓语动词+主语”。

原句中“Near the house”是地点状语，“stands”是谓语动词，“a tall tree”是主语。

选项中只有“Beside the house”是地点状语，所以答案是“Beside the house stands a tall tree.”。

2.Out rushed the children when the bell rang.
- In rushed the children when the bell rang.
- Away rushed the children when the bell rang.
- Up rushed the children when the bell rang.
答案：Away rushed the children when the bell rang. 完全倒装句中，地点副词或方位副词位于句首时，句子要完全倒装。

“when the bell rang”是时间状语从句，“Out”“In”“Away”“Up”都是副词，但是只有“Away”在这个语境中更符合孩子们听到铃声冲出去的方向感，所以答案是“Away rushed the children when the bell rang.”。

3.There is a book on the table.变成完全倒装句为：
- On the table is a book.
- Is a book on the table.
- A book is on the table.
- On the table a book is.
答案：On the table is a book. 表示地点的介词短语“on the table”位于句首时，句子要用完全倒装，即“介词短语+be 动词+主语”，所以答案是“On the table is a book.”。

4.Now comes your turn.
- Now your turn comes.
- Comes now your turn.
- Your turn comes now.
答案：Now comes your turn. 时间副词“now”位于句首时，句子要用完全倒装，即“时间副词+谓语动词+主语”，所以答案是“Now comes your turn.”。

5.Here is your ticket.
- Is here your ticket.
- Your ticket is here.
- Here your ticket is.
答案：Here is your ticket. “here”位于句首时，句子要用完全倒装，即“here+be 动词+主语”，所以答案是“Here is your ticket.”。

6.Up went the balloon.
- Went up the balloon.
- The balloon went up.
- Up the balloon went.
答案：Up went the balloon. “up”是副词，位于句首时，句子要用完全倒装，即“副词+谓语动词+主语”，所以答案是“Up went the balloon.”。

7.Out he rushed.
- He rushed out.
- Rushed he out.
- Out rushed he.
答案：Out rushed he. “out”位于句首，句子要用完全倒装，且当主语是代词时，要用部分倒装，即“副词+主语+谓语动词”，所以答案是“Out rushed he.”。

8.Away they went.
- They went away.
- Went they away.
- Away went they.
答案：Away went they. “away”位于句首，句子要用完全倒装，且当主语是代词时，要用部分倒装，即“副词+主语+谓语动词”，所以答案是“Away went they.”。

9.Down came the rain.
- Came down the rain.
- The rain came down.
- Down the rain came.
答案：Down came the rain. “down”位于句首，句子要用完全倒装，
即“副词+谓语动词+主语”，所以答案是“Down came the rain.”。

10.Up it flew.
- It flew up.
- Flew it up.
- Up flew it.
答案：Up flew it. “up”位于句首，句子要用完全倒装，且当主语是代词时，要用部分倒装，即“副词+主语+谓语动词”，所以答案是“Up flew it.”。

11.Not only ______ interested in football but also ______ beginning to show an interest in it.
A.the teacher himself is; all his students are
B.the teacher himself is; are all his students
C.is the teacher himself; are all his students
D.is the teacher himself; all his students are
答案：D。

解析：not only...but also...连接两个句子时，not only 后的句子要用部分倒装，but also 后的句子不倒装。

12.Seldom ______ TV during the day.
A.they watch
B.are they watching
C.have they watched
D.do they watch
答案：D。

解析：seldom 表示“很少”，位于句首时句子要用部分
倒装，根据句子意思可知用一般现在时。

13.Hardly ______ the airport when the plane took off.
A.I had reached
B.had I reached
C.did I reach
D.I reached
答案：B。

解析：hardly...when...表示“一……就……”，hardly 位于句首时句子要用部分倒装，且动作发生在took off 之前，用过去完成时。

14.No sooner ______ to sleep than the telephone rang.
A.she had gone
B.had she gone
C.did she go
D.she went
答案：B。

解析：no sooner...than...表示“一……就……”，no sooner 位于句首时句子要用部分倒装，且动作发生在rang 之前，用过去完成时。

15.Little ______ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.
A.does he care
B.did he care
C.he cares
D.he cared
答案：B。

解析：little 表示“很少”，位于句首时句子要用部分倒装，根据句子意思可知用一般过去时。

16.Never in my life ______ such a beautiful place.
A.have I seen
B.I have seen
C.did I see
D.I saw
答案：A。

解析：never 表示“从不”，位于句首时句子要用部分倒装，根据句子意思可知用现在完成时。

17.Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ______ having
a holiday abroad.
A.he had considered
B.had he considered
C.he considered
D.did he consider
答案：D。

解析：not until 位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装，根据句子意思可知用一般过去时。

18.Only when he reached the tea-house ______ it was the same place he’d been in last year.
A.he realized
B.he did realize
C.realized he
D.did he realize
答案：D。

解析：only 修饰状语从句位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。

19.Only after he had spoken out the word ______ he had made a big mistake.
A.did he realize
B.he realized
C.he did realize
D.realized he
答案：A。

解析：only 修饰状语从句位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。

20.So loudly ______ that even people in the next room could hear him.
A.he spoke
B.did he speak
C.he did speak
D.spoke he
答案：B。

解析：so...that...结构中，so 位于句首时句子要用部分倒装。

21.Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.
A.he had considered
B.had he considered
C.he considered
D.did he consider
答案：D。

解析：not until 位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装结构，即把助动词、be 动词或情态动词提到主语之前。

这句话的正常语序是He didn't consider having a holiday abroad until he retired from teaching three years ago.，把not until 提前后，变成Not until he retired from teaching three years ago did he consider having a holiday abroad.。

22.Only after talking to two students that having a strong motivation is important for learning.
A.did I realize
B.I realized
C.had I realized
D.I had realized
答案：A。

解析：only 位于句首修饰状语时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

这句话的正常语序是I realized that having a strong motivation is important for learning only after talking to two students.，把only after talking to two students 提前后，变成Only after talking to two students did I realize that having a strong motivation is important for learning.。

23.Never in my life such a beautiful place.
A.have I seen
B.I have seen
C.did I see
D.I saw
答案：A。

解析：never 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

这句话的正常语序是I have never seen such a beautiful place in my life.，把never 提前后，变成Never in my life have I seen such a beautiful place.。

24.Only when he got home that he had left his keys at school.
A.did he realize
B.he realized
C.had he realized
D.he had realized
答案：A。

解析：only 位于句首修饰状语从句时，主句要用部分倒装结构。

这句话的正常语序是He realized that he had left his keys at school only when he got home.，把only when he got home 提前后，变成Only when he got home did he realize that he had left his keys at school.。

25.Not a single word at the meeting yesterday.
A.did he say
B.he said
C.said he
D.he did say
答案：A。

解析：not a single word 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

这句话的正常语序是He didn't say a single word at the meeting
yesterday.，把not a single word 提前后，变成Not a single word did he say at the meeting yesterday.。

26.Only by working hard achieve your goal.
A.you can
B.can you
C.you will
D.will you
答案：B。

解析：only 位于句首修饰方式状语时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

这句话的正常语序是You can achieve your goal only by working hard.，把only by working hard 提前后，变成Only by working hard can you achieve your goal.。

27.Never before so rapidly in modern society.
A.has communication developed
munication has developed
C.does communication develop
munication develops
答案：A。

解析：never before 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构，且句子的时态要用现在完成时。

这句话的正常语序是Communication has never developed so rapidly in modern society before.，把never before 提前后，变成Never before has communication developed so rapidly in modern society.。

28.Only then the importance of learning English.
A.did he realize
B.he realized
C.had he realized
D.he had realized
答案：A。

解析：only then 位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

这句话的正常语序是He realized the importance of learning English only then.，把only then 提前后，变成Only then did he realize the importance of learning English.。

29.Not until the teacher came in the students stop talking.
A.did
B.do
C.can
D.will
答案：A。

解析：not until 位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装结构。

这句话的正常语序是The students didn't stop talking until the teacher came in.，把not until the teacher came in 提前后，变成Not until the teacher came in did the students stop talking.。

30.Only in this way solve the problem.
A.we can
B.can we
C.we will
D.will we
答案：B。

解析：only 位于句首修饰方式状语时，句子要用部分倒装结构。

这句话的正常语序是We can solve the problem only in this way.，把only in this way 提前后，变成Only in this way can we solve the problem.。