人教版英语八年级下册试题-第二学期教学质量监测

2014-2015学年度第二学期八年级教学质量监测
英语
I、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A. 听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

每小题听一遍。

（）1. Which animal is mentioned?
A B C
（）2. What did Lucy's mother give her on her birthday?
A B C
（）3. What did Jenny do last night?
A B C
（）3. Where does Aunt Li want to go?
A B C
（）5. What's the matter with Jim?
A B C
B．听对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

每段对话听两遍。

( ) 6. What will the girl do?
A. Turn off the TV.
B. Turn on the TV.
C. Turn down the TV. ( ) 7. How is the weather now?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Cloudy.
( ) 8. How does the girl go to school?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot.
( ) 9. Who didn't come to the party?
A. Bob.
B. Mary.
C. Tom.
( ) 10. How much should the woman pay for her rooms?
A. 120 yuan.
B. 180 yuan.
C. 300 yuan.
C．听长对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段长对话，回答第11~12小题。

( ) 11. Where are they talking?
A. At home.
B. At the cinema.
C. In the classroom. ( ) 12. How long did Li Lei spend on his homework?
A. About two and a half hours.
B. About two hours.
C. About eight hours.
听第二段长对话，回答第13~15小题。

( ) 13. What's Lily doing?
A. She is doing her homework.
B. She is reading a book.
C. She is helping her mother with housework.
( ) 14. What's the name of the book?
A. Harry Potter.
B. Peter's Mom.
C. Peter and Mom.
( ) 15. What's Lily's father doing?
A. He is washing the clothes.
B. He is making jiaozi.
C. He is cleaning the house. D．听短文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听短文的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

短文听两遍。

( ) 16. The students are having a(n) .
A. Chinese class
B. Chinese exam
C. English exam
( ) 17. The students should write their names, student numbers and class numbers on the .
A. blackboard
B. list
C. answer sheet
( ) 18. The list on the blackboard shows .
A. which class they are in
B. which exam they are having
C. the student numbers
( ) 19. The students can put up their hands when .
A. the exam is over
B. they have a problem
C. they finish writing ( ) 20. The teacher has for the students.
A. pencils
B. pens
C. erasers
.
II﹑单项选择(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

( ) 21. —What's the matter with Tim? —.
A. He is writing letters
B. He has a bad cold
C. He has long curly hair
D. He should lie down and rest
( ) 22. I'm feeling much better now, so you call the doctor.
A. couldn't
B. wouldn't
C. can't
D. needn't
( ) 23. , all of us agreed to go there with her.
A. To her surprise
B. To her surprised
C. To she surprise
D. To she surprised
( ) 24. She in the big city, but now she in the small town with her children.
A. used to live；is used to living
B. used to living；is used to living
C. used to live；is used to live
D. used to living；is used to live
( ) 25. She practiced for the dance competition , but she never feels .
A. lonely；lonely
B. alone；alone
C. lonely；alone
D. alone；lonely
( ) 26. —Have you ever been to Shanghai? —Yes. I there with my father last year.
A. went
B. have been
C. have gone
D. has been
( ) 27. She often provides food and clothes the homeless children.
A. of
B. with
C. about
D. for
( ) 28. We all feel after hearing of the news.
A. excited；excited
B. exciting；exciting
C. excited；exciting
D. exciting；excited
( ) 29. —Were you at home at 8:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.
— Sorry, I a nap at that time.
A. take
B. took
C. was taking
D. am taking
( ) 30. — Where is your father?
— He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks.
A. has been to ；has been in
B. has gone to ；has been in
C. has been in ；has been to
D. has gone to ；has been to
( ) 31. — The old man all his money to a charity. — He is really great!
A. took away
B. put away
C. went away
D. gave away
( ) 32. — Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone?
— . I enjoy chatting online.
A. Neither
B. Either
C. Both
D. None
( ) 33. Alice is a funny boy. She often makes us .
A. to laugh
B. laughing
C. laugh
D. laughed
( ) 34. Why don't you an English club to practice English?
A. to join ；to speak
B. join ；speaking
C. join ；to speak
D. to join ；speaking
( ) 35. My brother came back home while I homework.
A. am doing B .did C. was doing D. were doing
III 、交际用语，从方框中选择恰当的句子（只填序号）补全对话。

（10分）
A: Good afternoon, doctor Huang.
B: 36. What ’s wrong with you?
A: 37.
B: Do you have a cough?
A: 38. I cough now and then.
B: How long have you been like this?
A: 39. And I ’m feeling terrible now.
B: Let me check you over. Oh , you have a fever, too.
A: Is it serious?
B: Nothing serious. Take this medicine and drink more water.
A: 40.
B: Three times a day. Have a good rest and you ’ll be all right soon.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: It ’s OK.
IV ﹑完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
One day, a young man asked Albert Einstein, the great German scientist, which the secret of
success was. The scientist 41 him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days 42
the young man asked him the 43 question again. Einstein was very 44 . He did not say
45 , but wrote a few 46 on a piece of paper and handed it to the young man. The young
man looked 47 the piece of paper. On it was written: A=X+Y+Z.“What 48 this
mean?”asked the young man.“A means success,”said the old scientist.“X means hard
work, Y means good methods,and Z means 49 talking and start to 50 .
A. How often should I take this medicine?
B. Yes, I do.
C. I have a bad cold.
D. Good afternoon, young man.
E. About two days.
( )41.A. told B. said C. talked D.said
( )42.A. ago B. before C. after ter
( )43.A. easy B. different C. same D.like
( )44.A. worried B. sorry C. angry D.happy
( )45.A.anything B. something C. Nothing D.everything
( )46.A. words B. word C. sentences D.articles
( )47.A. on B. up C. at D.after
( )48.A.will B. shall C. was D.does
( )49.A. go on B. stop C. enjoy D.love
( )50.A. do B. read C. work D.play
V﹑阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
阅读A、B两篇短文，并从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

A News Review
Head-on Train Crash
On May 18,two trains had a head-on crash （正面相撞）near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.
Travel Time
Tourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1.
Brave V olunteer
Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya'an 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.
Tomato Competition
A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16.The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.
( ) 51. About people were hurt in the head-on crash.
A.18
B. 29
C. 60
D. 250
( ) 52. A lot of people visited Mount Tai .
A. 13 hours after the earthquake
B. on May 18
C. during the May Day holiday
D. on April 16
( ) 53. Liao Zhi, the dance teacher from , came to Ya'an to offer help.
A. Huainan
B. Chengdu
C. Taishan
D. New York
( ) 54. Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs .
A. in Wenchuan earthquake
B. in Ya'an earthquake
C. when she took a train
D. when she climbed mountains
( ) 55. The tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to .
A. help the people in Ya'an
B. save the people on the trains
C. forget the terrible time
D. help grow better tomatoes
B
Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while you're enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people's living conditions —not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world —really need improvement.
The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don't look down upon them. Don't be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society (社会),we can’t discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.
If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!
( ) 56. From the passage, we can see that .
A. disabled people are poor, but they are happy
B. all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping
C. disabled people's living conditions are not good
D. no one would like to help disabled beggars
( ) 57. The underlined word “equally”means “”in Chinese.
A. 平等地
B.确切地
C. 正确地
D. 恰当地
( ) 58. Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because .
A. it's their jobs
B. they want to make a living in this way
C. more and more people love to help them
D. they are a part of the society
( ) 59. People have pity on disabled beggars because .
A. they are homeless
B. they are poor and lonely
C. they have terrible shapes
D. they are discarded
( ) 60. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The disabled like to beg in the street.
B. Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.
C. Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.
D. The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.
VI、配对阅读。

前面是五个人物的相关信息，后面是七个网站的介绍。

请为每个人选择合适的网站，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

（每小题2分，共10分）
( ) 61. Michael enjoys cooking for his family，but he can't cook well.
( ) 62. John is not good at English. He wants to improve his English.
( ) 63. Jimmy is a good volleyball player in the school team. But he prefers playing in the water to playing on the ground.
( ) 64. Jenny is a beautiful girl. So she always cares about her own weight. She doesn't want to be heavy. She always does exercise to keep fit.
( ) 65. Henry wants to be a famous painter when he grows up. So if he has time, he will go out and draw some pictures.
A.
A site that teaches English grammar, words, reading and writing activities. Also lots of jokes in
English.
B.
A free art course. A good painter is good at helping students improve their Chinese painting skills.
C.
There are many Chinese and English jokes. If you are free, you can search this site and remember these jokes. Also, there is a teacher who tells you how to be a funny person.
D.
This is a site of the cook. There are some cooks from all over the world. You can learn to make delicious food. Perhaps you will be a good cook later.
E.
Funny and good volunteers are welcomed to search the site. If you want to know something about medicine and the hospital, this site will fit you. It will help you keep healthy and fit.
F.
Do you love sports? If you do, you will fall in love with our site. Because you can find lots of information about sports on this site. You can read some news about the famous sports now in the world.
G.
Do you love water sports? If you do, perhaps you will like this site. Because it introduces popular water sports and water sports stars.
VII﹑词汇运用。

根据句子意思及汉语提示，完成句子。

（每空一词）（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）
66、这些花真漂亮！
How these flowers are!
67、我刚才看见两只猫在花园里玩耍。

I saw two cats in the garden just now.
68、你可以从图书馆借到《飘》这本书。

You can this book Gong with the Wind from the library.
69、我在这里几乎没有朋友。

I have friends here.
70、你去过长城吗？
Have you to the Great Wall?
VIII﹑书面表达(10分)
我们身边的环境污染越来越严重了。

作为一名中学生，我们应该节约资源，保护环境，从身边的小事做起，建立“低碳”的生活方式。

请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。

内容包括：1. 地球的污染越来越严重，我们能看到树木被砍伐，水污染和空气污染越来越严重。

2. 你是怎样从身边的小事做起，做到“低碳生活”的，如每天步行上学、离开教室及时关灯和关电扇、充分利用纸张、节约用水等。

3.号召更多的人加入到“低碳生活”中来。

作文要求：1. 词数80个左右，短文的题目已给出，不计入总词数内。

2. 条理清晰，语句连贯。

My Low-carbon Life
期末综合测试卷（参考答案）
I、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1~5 BCCCC 6~10 BACCC 11~15 CABAB 16~20 BCCBA
II﹑单项选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
21~25 BDAAD 26~30 ADCCB 31~35 DACBD
III、交际用语（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
36~40 DCBEA
IV﹑完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41~45ADCCA 46-50 ACDBC
V﹑阅读理解（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
51~55 CCBAD 56~60 CABBC
VI、配对阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
61~65 DAGEB
VII、词汇运用（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
66.beautiful 67. playing 68. borrow
69. few 70. been
六﹑书面表达（15分）
My Low-carbon Life
The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.Many trees are cut down,and water and air are polluted.As a student,I try to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution. Firstly,I often walk to school.It can reduce air pollution.Secondly,I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom.Thirdly,I always make full use of paper and other school things and never waste water.
I wish more students to join me and make the earth more and more beautiful.
期末综合测试卷
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分）
A．听句子
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

每小题听两遍。

1．W&M：The animal is from China and it is very lovely.
2．W&M：Yesterday was Lucy's birthday.Her mother bought her a book.
3．W&M：Jenny played table tennis with her good friends last night.
4．W&M：Aunt Li is going to take her son to the park.
5．W&M：Aunt Li fell off her bike and hurt her back.
B．听对话
根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案
写在题前的括号内。

每段对话听两遍。

6.M：Amy,please turn on the TV.I would like to watch the evening news.
W：OK,Dad.
7.M：Look at that black cloud.When will the rain stop?
W：Yeah,but the report says it will be sunny tomorrow.
M：That should be better.Then we can go on a picnic.
8.M：When do you often go to school?
W：I often leave home at 7：30 and walk for 20 minutes.
9.M：Did you have a good time at Bob's party last night,Mary?
W：Yes.And all the classmates came except Tom.
10.W：Excuse me.I want a single room and a double room for a night.
M：OK,120 yuan for a single room and 180 yuan for a double room.
C. 听长对话
听第一段长对话，回答第11~12小题。

W：Hello,Li Lei.You are early at school.What were you doing at eight o'clock last night?
M：I was doing my homework.
W：How long did it take you to finish it?
M：About two and a half hours.
听第二段长对话，回答第13~15小题。

M：Lily! Where are you?
W：I'm in my bedroom,Dad.
M：Are you doing your homework?
W：No.I'm reading a book.
M：What book are you reading?
W：Harry Potter.It's a very good book.I like it.
M：Could you come here,please? I need some help.
W：Certainly,Dad! I'm coming.What are you making,Dad?
M：I'm making jiaozi.
W：Oh,good! I like jiaozi.
D．听短文
根据所听短文的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。

短文听两遍。

Now everyone，before you start your Chinese exam,you must put down your name,student number and the number of your class on every page of your answer sheet.You must not write on the question paper.If you do not know your student number,there's a list on the blackboard.If there's any problem during the exam,just put up your hand.If anyone needs a pencil now or during your exam,I have some on my desk.You can have one.。