高三英语一轮语法专题复习之名词性从句课件
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除that之外，其余词语的意义在名词性从句中均为词语本义。因此，在解答名词性从句问题时应注意理解句子的含义，根据句义选择合适的连接词。
How to choose the linking words?
连接词：
连接代词:
连接副词：
划分主从句
从句缺什么成分和意思
选择连接词
做题三部曲
1) Many people don’t understand _____ he likes Judy so much. 2) They are surprised by the fact ____ Nick likes skinny girls. 3) In his opinion, ______ much he has for the ring is the most important thing. 4) His promise is _______ he will not steal any more. 5) Now he has to decide _______ ring Judy will like. 6) He also has to find out _______ Judy lives so he can give her the ring.
C. Nick will do what
Exernow more of their love story? Let’s go on and learn about the linking words.
四、引导词
(1) Nick considers whether he can buy Judy a gift.(2) But what she likes is very important.(3) Luckily a book tells him how he can win a girl’s heart.(4) The book says where he can buy the best ring for her.(5) The idea that Judy will be happy to see the ring makes him excited.
请用that/(that)填空
（that）
that
that
that
（that）
that
that
that引导主语、表语、同位语从句时一般不能省略 在引导单个的宾语从句时可以省略，但在以下几种情况中that不能省略： 1）It 做形式宾语的宾语从句； 2）并列宾语从句中，从第二个 宾语从句开始都不可省略； 3）当that作介词宾语时，that不可省掉。
Fill in the blanks with linking words.
why
that
how
that
which
where
引导词易错点
Linking words
1. that 的省略
1.I don’t think ____ he is coming. 2.The reason is ____ he is careless . 3.The news ____ our team won the match inspired us. 4.I don’t think it necessary _____you should read English aloud. 5.He told me _____ his father had died and ____ he had to make a living alone. 6. The reason lies in _____ she works harder than the others do.
Practice
Group Discussion
Talk about what they are thinking before they meet. Please think of as many noun-clauses as possible.
“I am feeling so nervous.”e.g. I want to know whether she likes my ring.e.g. The problem is that I don’t have much money.I want to know_________________.The problem is_________________.
While Nick, a fox, is a thief.
Unfortunately, Nick falls in love Judy and wants to marry her. Do you know what happens after the film?
(1) The problem is that Judy doesn’t want to marry Nick. (2) How he can persuade her to change her mind is a difficult task. (3) He wonders why Judy always refuses his invitation. (4) However, the fact that Nick doesn’t understand the situation makes Judy sad. (5) She thinks Nick fails to know her heart.
whether/if
whether
whether
whether
whether
If
请你归纳
主语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
只能使用whether 的情况：
Remember it
介词后的宾语从句
直接加动词不定式只能用whether （to do）whether or not 直接连用时
______起连接作用，且在从句中充当主语，宾语或表语， 表示“所……的, ……的东西，……的样子”等。
主语
表语
主语
同位语
宾语
名词性从句的分类
Subject clauseObject clausePredicative clauseAppositive clause
It mainly tells us the story of two animals. Judy, a rabbit, is a policewoman.
that
what
That
What
That
what
归纳
what
Do you think Judy will be happy to see the ring? Nick is waiting anxiously for Judy outside. What is Judy thinking? What is Nick thinking?
The word order of noun clauses? 语序如何？
三. 名从用陈述语序（Statement word order ）！
1.No one can be sure __ after Judy refuse his love confession.
A. what Nick will do B. what will Nick do
Find the linking words and think about their meanings.
无具体意义
是否
什么
如何
哪里
Any other linking word?
that, whether, if what， which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever, whoseever when, where, why, how
“I am feeling so annoyed to see him.”e.g. Why he comes to see me makes me puzzled.____________________ makes me _______.I wonder_____________________________.
名词性从句共性问题
目录Contents
1、定义与分类
2、位置
3、语序
4、引导词
一、定义与分类
一、名词性从句的定义
在句子中起名词作用的从句。
The function of noun
名词在句子中一般可以作什么成分?
Liu Hechun is our headteacher.Liu Hechun, our headteacher, sat on the ground.
Remember it
Linking words
2. 区别 whether 和 if
1. I don’t know _________ I’ll be free tomorrow.2. I don’t know _________ or not I’ll be free tomorrow.3. The question is _________ this book is worth writing.4. It depends on __________ we will have enough money.5. _________ they can do it matters little to us.6. _________ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.
who she likes
how I can invite her to dinner.
How he makes a living
worried
how much he has for our wedding.
Production
Boys and girls,I’m the chairman of Student Union, Li Hua. _________(我想告诉你的是，我们学生会成立了一个英语俱乐部). Obviously, besides study, there are also other things beneficial to us. _________________(俱乐部可以使我们的校园生活丰富多彩，充满收获，这是谁也不可否认的事实。). There goes the plan.
_______只起连接作用，在从句中不充当任何成分，没有词义
Linking words
3. that 与 what 的区别
1._________ I can’t understand is why he won’t change his mind.2.___________ Nick won’t give up is true.3. Nick is no longer _______ he used to be.4. ______ he wins Judy’s heart is ______ we expect.
表语从句
主语从句
宾语从句
同位语从句
宾语从句
Please identify the following clauses. 主语从句/宾语从句/表语从句/同位语从句？
二、位置
谓语动词/介词
抽象名词
系动词
主语从句
表语从句
宾语从句
同位语从句
二、名词性从句的位置
三、语序
(1) The problem is that Judy doesn’t want to marry Nick. (2) How he can persuade her to change her mind is a difficult task. (3) He wonders why Judy always refuses his invitation. (4) However, the fact that Nick doesn’t understand the situation makes Judy sad. (5) She thinks Nick fails to know her heart.
How to choose the linking words?
连接词：
连接代词:
连接副词：
划分主从句
从句缺什么成分和意思
选择连接词
做题三部曲
1) Many people don’t understand _____ he likes Judy so much. 2) They are surprised by the fact ____ Nick likes skinny girls. 3) In his opinion, ______ much he has for the ring is the most important thing. 4) His promise is _______ he will not steal any more. 5) Now he has to decide _______ ring Judy will like. 6) He also has to find out _______ Judy lives so he can give her the ring.
C. Nick will do what
Exernow more of their love story? Let’s go on and learn about the linking words.
四、引导词
(1) Nick considers whether he can buy Judy a gift.(2) But what she likes is very important.(3) Luckily a book tells him how he can win a girl’s heart.(4) The book says where he can buy the best ring for her.(5) The idea that Judy will be happy to see the ring makes him excited.
请用that/(that)填空
（that）
that
that
that
（that）
that
that
that引导主语、表语、同位语从句时一般不能省略 在引导单个的宾语从句时可以省略，但在以下几种情况中that不能省略： 1）It 做形式宾语的宾语从句； 2）并列宾语从句中，从第二个 宾语从句开始都不可省略； 3）当that作介词宾语时，that不可省掉。
Fill in the blanks with linking words.
why
that
how
that
which
where
引导词易错点
Linking words
1. that 的省略
1.I don’t think ____ he is coming. 2.The reason is ____ he is careless . 3.The news ____ our team won the match inspired us. 4.I don’t think it necessary _____you should read English aloud. 5.He told me _____ his father had died and ____ he had to make a living alone. 6. The reason lies in _____ she works harder than the others do.
Practice
Group Discussion
Talk about what they are thinking before they meet. Please think of as many noun-clauses as possible.
“I am feeling so nervous.”e.g. I want to know whether she likes my ring.e.g. The problem is that I don’t have much money.I want to know_________________.The problem is_________________.
While Nick, a fox, is a thief.
Unfortunately, Nick falls in love Judy and wants to marry her. Do you know what happens after the film?
(1) The problem is that Judy doesn’t want to marry Nick. (2) How he can persuade her to change her mind is a difficult task. (3) He wonders why Judy always refuses his invitation. (4) However, the fact that Nick doesn’t understand the situation makes Judy sad. (5) She thinks Nick fails to know her heart.
whether/if
whether
whether
whether
whether
If
请你归纳
主语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
只能使用whether 的情况：
Remember it
介词后的宾语从句
直接加动词不定式只能用whether （to do）whether or not 直接连用时
______起连接作用，且在从句中充当主语，宾语或表语， 表示“所……的, ……的东西，……的样子”等。
主语
表语
主语
同位语
宾语
名词性从句的分类
Subject clauseObject clausePredicative clauseAppositive clause
It mainly tells us the story of two animals. Judy, a rabbit, is a policewoman.
that
what
That
What
That
what
归纳
what
Do you think Judy will be happy to see the ring? Nick is waiting anxiously for Judy outside. What is Judy thinking? What is Nick thinking?
The word order of noun clauses? 语序如何？
三. 名从用陈述语序（Statement word order ）！
1.No one can be sure __ after Judy refuse his love confession.
A. what Nick will do B. what will Nick do
Find the linking words and think about their meanings.
无具体意义
是否
什么
如何
哪里
Any other linking word?
that, whether, if what， which, who, whom, whose, whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever, whoseever when, where, why, how
“I am feeling so annoyed to see him.”e.g. Why he comes to see me makes me puzzled.____________________ makes me _______.I wonder_____________________________.
名词性从句共性问题
目录Contents
1、定义与分类
2、位置
3、语序
4、引导词
一、定义与分类
一、名词性从句的定义
在句子中起名词作用的从句。
The function of noun
名词在句子中一般可以作什么成分?
Liu Hechun is our headteacher.Liu Hechun, our headteacher, sat on the ground.
Remember it
Linking words
2. 区别 whether 和 if
1. I don’t know _________ I’ll be free tomorrow.2. I don’t know _________ or not I’ll be free tomorrow.3. The question is _________ this book is worth writing.4. It depends on __________ we will have enough money.5. _________ they can do it matters little to us.6. _________ you are not free tomorrow, I’ll go without you.
who she likes
how I can invite her to dinner.
How he makes a living
worried
how much he has for our wedding.
Production
Boys and girls,I’m the chairman of Student Union, Li Hua. _________(我想告诉你的是，我们学生会成立了一个英语俱乐部). Obviously, besides study, there are also other things beneficial to us. _________________(俱乐部可以使我们的校园生活丰富多彩，充满收获，这是谁也不可否认的事实。). There goes the plan.
_______只起连接作用，在从句中不充当任何成分，没有词义
Linking words
3. that 与 what 的区别
1._________ I can’t understand is why he won’t change his mind.2.___________ Nick won’t give up is true.3. Nick is no longer _______ he used to be.4. ______ he wins Judy’s heart is ______ we expect.
表语从句
主语从句
宾语从句
同位语从句
宾语从句
Please identify the following clauses. 主语从句/宾语从句/表语从句/同位语从句？
二、位置
谓语动词/介词
抽象名词
系动词
主语从句
表语从句
宾语从句
同位语从句
二、名词性从句的位置
三、语序
(1) The problem is that Judy doesn’t want to marry Nick. (2) How he can persuade her to change her mind is a difficult task. (3) He wonders why Judy always refuses his invitation. (4) However, the fact that Nick doesn’t understand the situation makes Judy sad. (5) She thinks Nick fails to know her heart.