七年级英语情景对话理解练习题20题含答案解析

七年级英语情景对话理解练习题20题含答案解析
1. A: Hi! What's your name?
B: ________.
A. I'm fine.
B. My name is Lily.
C. Nice to meet you.
答案解析：B。

A 选项“I'm fine.”通常用于回答“How are you?”；
C 选项“Nice to meet you.”用于初次见面打招呼。

而题目问的是名字，所以应选B。

2. A: How are you today?
B: ________.
A. I'm a student.
B. I'm fine, thanks.
C. I'm twelve.
答案解析：B。

A 选项“I'm a student.”回答的是职业身份；C 选项“I'm twelve.”回答的是年龄。

题目问的是今天怎么样，应选B。

3. A: Where is your schoolbag?
B: ________.
A. It's a schoolbag.
B. It's on the desk.
C. It's black.
答案解析：B。

A 选项“It's a schoolbag.”回答的是物品的名称；C
选项“It's black.”回答的是颜色。

题目问的是书包在哪里，应选B。

4. A: What's this in English?
B: ________.
A. It's a pen.
B. It's red.
C. I like it.
答案解析：A。

B 选项“It's red.”回答的是颜色；C 选项“I like it.”表达的是喜好。

题目问的是这个用英语怎么说，应选A。

5. A: Do you have a pencil?
B: ________.
A. Yes, I do.
B. No, I'm not.
C. Yes, it is.
答案解析：A。

B 选项“No, I'm not.”用于回答“Are you...?”的一般疑问句；C 选项“Yes, it is.”用于回答“Is it...?”的一般疑问句。

题目问的是“你有铅笔吗？”应选A。

6. A: What's your favorite subject?
B: ________.
A. I like apples.
B. My favorite subject is English.
C. I'm in Class One.
答案解析：B。

A 选项“I like apples.”回答的是喜欢的水果；C 选
项“I'm in Class One.”回答的是班级。

题目问的是最喜欢的科目，应选B。

7. A: Who is your English teacher?
B: ________.
A. She is in the classroom.
B. Miss Li.
C. It's an English book.
答案解析：B。

A 选项“She is in the classroom.”回答的是老师的位置；C 选项“It's an English book.”回答的是物品。

题目问的是谁是你的英语老师，应选B。

8. A: What time do you go to school?
B: ________.
A. At seven o'clock.
B. It's Monday.
C. I'm twelve.
答案解析：A。

B 选项“It's Monday.”回答的是星期几；C 选项“I'm twelve.”回答的是年龄。

题目问的是你什么时候去上学，应选A。

9. A: How many books do you have?
B: ________.
A. I have a book.
B. Three.
C. It's a book.
答案解析：B。

A 选项“I have a book.”回答的是有一本书，没有具体数量；C 选项“It's a book.”回答的是物品。

题目问的是有多少本书，应选B。

10. A: What are you doing?
B: ________.
A. I'm a student.
B. I'm reading a book.
C. I like reading.
答案解析：B。

A 选项“I'm a student.”回答的是身份；C 选项“I like reading.”表达的是喜好。

题目问的是你正在做什么，应选B。

11. A: Can I help you? B: Yes, I'm looking for a T-shirt. What color do you have? A: We have red, blue and white. Which one do you like? B: I like blue. How much is it? A: It's 50 yuan.
- red
- blue
- white
- black
答案解析：blue。

本题考查情景对话中的购物场景。

根据对话内容，顾客说“I like blue.”表明喜欢蓝色，所以答案是blue。

关键句型是“Can I help you?”“What color do you have?”“How much is it?”等，关键词汇有“T-shirt”“color”“yuan”等。

12. A: Where are you going on vacation? B: I'm going to Hainan.
What about you? A: I haven't decided yet.
- Beijing
- Shanghai
- Hainan
- Guangzhou
答案解析：Hainan。

本题考查旅游场景的情景对话。

对话中明确提到“I'm going to Hainan.”所以答案是Hainan。

关键句型是“Where are you going on vacation?”，关键词汇有“vacation”“Hainan”等。

13. A: How much are these apples? B: They are 10 yuan per kilo. Do you want some? A: Yes, I'll take two kilos.
- 5 yuan per kilo
- 10 yuan per kilo
- 15 yuan per kilo
- 20 yuan per kilo
答案解析：10 yuan per kilo。

对话中明确说“They are 10 yuan per kilo.”所以答案是10 yuan per kilo。

关键句型是“How much are these apples?”“Do you want some?”，关键词汇有“apples”“kilo”“yuan”等。

14. A: What's the weather like in Sanya? B: It's sunny and warm.
- rainy
- cloudy
- sunny and warm
- windy
答案解析：sunny and warm。

根据对话可知询问三亚的天气，回答是“It's sunny and warm.”所以答案是sunny and warm。

关键句型是“What's the weather like in...?”，关键词汇有“weather”“Sanya”等。

15. A: Do you have a map of Beijing? B: Yes, here you are.
- Yes, I do.
- No, I don't.
- Yes, here you are.
- Sorry, I don't know.
答案解析：Yes, here you are。

本题考查对一般疑问句的回答及情景对话的得体性。

问“Do you have a map of Beijing?”，回答“Yes, here you are.”表示有并且递给对方，符合情景。

关键句型是“Do you have...?”，关键词汇有“map”“Beijing”等。

16. A: How long will you stay in Shanghai? B: For a week.
- two days
- three days
- a week
- ten days
答案解析：a week。

对话中明确提到“For a week.”所以答案是a week。

关键句型是“How long will you stay...?”，关键词汇有“stay”“Shanghai”等。

17. A: What did you buy in the supermarket? B: I bought some fruits and vegetables.
- books
- clothes
- fruits and vegetables
- toys
答案解析：fruits and vegetables。

根据对话“I bought some fruits and vegetables.”可知答案是fruits and vegetables。

关键句型是“What did you buy...?”，关键词汇有“supermarket”“fruits”“vegetables”等。

18. A: Where did you go last weekend? B: I went to the park.
- the zoo
- the museum
- the park
- the library
答案解析：the park。

对话中明确提到“I went to the park.”所以答案是the park。

关键句型是“Where did you go...?”，关键词汇有“last weekend”“park”等。

19. A: How do you go to school? B: I go to school by bike.
- by bus
- by car
- by bike
- on foot
答案解析：by bike。

根据对话“I go to school by bike.”可知答案是by bike。

关键句型是“How do you go to school?”，关键词汇有
“school”“bike”等。

20. A: What's your favorite place to visit? B: I like the Great Wall best.
- the Summer Palace
- the Forbidden City
- the Great Wall
- the Temple of Heaven。