外研版高二英语必修5_Module6_复习测试

Module6 复习测试
第一部分听力
◎第一节
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the man’s wife now?
A. At home.
B. In Shanghai.
C. At her office.
2. When is it a great advantage in the woman’s opinion?
A. Making friends.
B. Teaching others.
C. Finding jobs.
3. What’s the man’s attitude to Mary’s coming late?
A. Joyful.
B. Complaining.
C. Surprised.
4. What will the two speakers do after school?
A. See a film.
B. Play by the lake.
C. Do their homework.
5. How many people will have dinner together on Sunday?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
◎第二节
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is the woman doing this week?
A. Making an appointment.
B. Refusing an invitation.
C. Writing a paper.
7. What will the two speakers do next weekend?
A. Go fishing.
B. Write a paper.
C. Take an exam.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What is the man doing when the talk takes place?
A. Smoking.
B. Drinking.
C. Sleeping.
9. Where does the talk most probably take place?
A. At school.
B. At hospital.
C. At an office.
10. Why is the man a little angry?
A. He was forbidden to smoke.
B. He was refused by a girl.
C. He couldn’ t attend Helen’s birthday.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What does the man want to do now?
A. Make a joke.
B. Make fun of the woman.
C. Make an appointment.
12. What is the president waiting for?
A. The man’s letter.
B. The man’s coming back.
C. The man’s new design.
13. Where is the president now?
A. At home.
B. In London.
C. On the way.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What is the lecture about?
A. Smoking.
B. Cancer.
C. Global warming.
15. Who will give the lecture?
A. A professor.
B. A doctor.
C. A scientist.
16. When will the man most probably arrive at the hall?
A. At 2 o’clock.
B. At 1: 50.
C. At 2:10.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where did Yao Ming have their wedding?
A. In Houston.
B. In Shanghai.
C. In Beijing.
18. Who asked Yao Ming about his family plans?
A. Liu Xiang.
B. Ye Li.
C. His parents.
19. What are their honeymoon plans?
A. Travel.
B. Rest.
C. We don’t know.
20. When did China mark the one-year countdown to the 2008 Beijing Olympics?
A. On Tuesday.
B. On Wednesday.
C. On Thursday.
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项选择
21.The chemical factory near the town is badly_____ the health of the residents.
A. battling
B. protecting
C. endangering
D. polluting
22.—I got stuck in a traffic jam.
—_____you come so late!
A. There’s no wonder
B. No wonder
C. There’s no doubt
D. It’s a pity that
23. The interesting novel is worth _____again.
A. being read
B. to be read
C. to read
D. reading
24. After reading today’s newspaper, my father _____it aside and then ______ on the bed.
A. laid; lay
B. lay; lain
C. lied; lied
D. laid; laid
25.With the exam approaching, more and more students _____ their attention on studying.
A. pay
B. focus
C. bring
D. catch
26.The police told the public to keep an eye ______the suspected (可疑的) person.
A. for
B. about
C. at
D. on
27.The business was _______by the grandfather of the present owner.
A. made up
B. turned up
C. took up
D. set up
28. “Harry Potter” is such an interesting book ______ all kids like to read.
A. as
B. that
C.\
D. which
29. In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they _______.
A. have survived
B. are to survive
C. would survive
D. will survive
30.It rained hard yesterday, ______ prevented me from going to the park.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. it
31. It is reported that the governor has been _______ in the scandal.
A. associated
B. buried
C. involved
D. strict
32.I will never forget the days ______ we spent together on the farm.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. in which
33.It was in the cafe______ they met for the first time ______ the old man told us their story.
A. where; that
B. that; that
C. where; when
D. that; when
34.It took a long time for the excitement to ______.
A. die out
B. die off
C. die down
D. die back
35. —_________
— Thank you. I certainly will.
A. I wish you success.
B. What can I do for you?
C. I greatly appreciate our friendship
D. Remember me to your family
第二节完形填空
Protecting China’s Giant Panda
China’s giant panda shows the achievement of the international effort to save animals that are now in danger. In television programs we often see pandas__36__ funny games. Children have panda toys and beautiful cards with pictures of lovely __37__ in them. They often visit the giant pandas in the zoo on__38__ holidays and have a good time there. However, scientists are worried about the __39__ of giant pandas. They know only about 1, 000 giant pandas remain __40__ today. They think the giant panda will die out in 30 years if the present conditions are not__41__ .
It is reported that the giant pandas have a very__42__ birthrate. About 115 pandas live in zoos and research centers mainly in China, but during the past 10 years they__43__ only 34__44__ pandas that are still alive. Survival rate for giant pandas in the wild are probably the same or lower.
There are several reasons for the low__45__ .The main reason is __46__ male pandas can make love with females in a very__47__ season—only a few days a year. When they do have babies, females often produce two pandas, but the mother is usually not able to care for__48__ of them. The newborn pandas__49__ only a few kilograms each. They are too weak to live without special care. In the zoo, scientists can help the mothers__50__ the young pandas, but those living in the wild do not get enough__51__ .It is very difficult for mother pandas to bring up their young pandas.
Conditions for the giant pandas have been worse in recent years. Pandas in
China continue to__52__ in number. We know pandas live on bamboos. But sometimes all the bamboos in one area die. The pandas there have__53__ to eat and die of hunger.
Giant pandas now live in 13 separate _54___ areas in China. Several years ago the Chinese government and the International Wild Life Organization agreed __55__ a project of protecting giant pandas in the wild. We hope it could be helpful.
36. A. play B. playing C. do D. doing
37. A. pandas B. children C. bamboos D. zoos
38. A .our B. their C. your D. the
39. A. past B. now C. future D. present
40. A. live B. living C. lively D. alive
41. A. changed B. increased C. improved D. considered
42. A. low B. proper C. high D. right
43. A. cloned B. produced C. kept D. created
44. A. small B. young C. little D. adult
45. A. price B. speed C. birthrate D. limit
46. A. why B. how C. when D. that
47. A. short B. long C. suitable D. certain
48. A. all B. both C. none D. neither
49. A. weight B. heavy C. weigh D. heaviness
50. A. have B. raise C. bring up D. care for
51. A. help B. food C. water D. milk
52. A. reduce B. grow C. rise D. change
53. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
54. A. protected B. protecting C. defending D. guarding
55. A. to B. with C. in D. on
第三部分阅读理解
A
In many countries today ,laws protect wildlife. In India ,the need for such
protection was realized centuries ago .
About 300 B.C an Indian writer described forests that were somewhat like national parks today. The killing of tame beasts was carefully supervised （监督）.Some animals were fully protected. Within the forest ,nobody was allowed to cut trees ,burn wood for charcoal ,or catch animals for their furs .Animals that became dangerous to human visitors were caught or killed outside the park ,so that other animals would not become uneasy.
The need for wildlife protection is greater now than ever before .About a thousand species of animals are in danger of extinction, and the rate at which they are being destroyed has increased .With mammals, for instance ,the rate of extinction is now about one species every year; from 1 A D to 1800 AD, the rate was about one species every fifty years .Everywhere , men are trying to solve the problem of protecting wildlife while caring for the world’s growing population.
56．In forests of ancient India_____.
A. people were permitted to hunt for fun
B. only a few kinds of animals could be killed
C. the game of killing beasts was strictly limited
D. no killing of beasts was allowed
57．Dangerous animals were caught or killed outside the park so as to_____.
A. keep human visitors safe
B. free the rest of the animals from worry or fear
C. supply other animals with more food
D. control the number of wild animals
58. The example of man’s connection with wildlife protection can date back to_____.
A. the third century
B. more than 2000 years ago
C. AD 1 to 1800
D. over 300 years ago
B
Don’t Count on Dung
Conservationists(自然保护主义者)may be miscalculating the numbers of the threatened animals such as elephants．Say African and American researchers．The error occurs because of a flaw in the way they estimate animal numbers from the piles of dung(粪)the creatures leave behind．
The mistake could 1ead researchers to think that there are twice as many elephants as there really are in some regions according to Andrew Plumptre of the Wildlife Conservation Society(WCS) in New York
Biologist Katy Payne of Cornell University in Ithaca，New York，agrees．”We really need to know elephant numbers and the evidence that we have is quite indirect,”says Payne，who electronically tracks elephants
Counting elephants from planes is impossible in the vast rainforests of Central Africa．So researchers often estimate elephant numbers by counting dung piles in a given area．They also n eed to know the rate at which dung decays because it’s extremely difficult to determine these rates．However，researchers counting elephants in one region tend to rely on standard decay rates established elsewhere But researchers at the WCS have found that this decay rate varies from region to region depending on the climate and environment. Using the wrong values can lead the census astray (离开正道)，says Plumptre
He and his colleague Anthony Chifu Nchanji studied decaying elephant dung in the forests of Cameroon. They found that the dung decayed between 55 and 65 per cent more slowly than the dung in the rainforests of neighbouring Gabon．If researchers use decay rates from Gabon to count elephants in Cameroon，they would probably find more elephants than are actually around．
This could mean estimates in Cameroon are at least twice as high as those derived from decay rates calculated locally，says Plumptre“However accurate your dung density estimate might be．The decay rate can severely affect the result”
Plumptre also says that the dung-pile census should be carried out over a region similar in size to an elephant’s natural range. The usual technique of monitoring only
small，protected areas distorts numbers because elephants move in and out of these regions. He says“If the elephant population increases within the protected area，you can not determine whether 1t is a real increase or whether it is due to elephants moving in because they are being poached(入侵偷猎)outside．”
Plumptre says that similar problems may also affect other animal census studies that rely on indirect evidence such as nests，tracks or burrows(地洞)
59. The word“threatened”in the first sentence of the first paragraph could be best replaced by __________
A．“endangered”
B．“frightened”
C．“killed”
D．“angered”
60. Why do researchers estimate elephant numbers in an area by counting dung piles?
A．Because elephants are difficult to catch.
B．Because it is impossible to count elephants from a plane．
C．Because it is impossible to keep track of elephants．
D．Because elephants are shy animals.
61. Piles of dung can’t be relied upon when it comes to estimating elephant numbers because _____________.
A．they are different in size.
B．they scatter an over the region
C．they are different in decay rate
D．they are different in quality
62. According to Plumptre，the region over which a dung-pile census is carried out should be ___________.
A．small enough
B．well protected
C．carefully monitored
D．large enough
C
While Wisconsin has many natural areas, our wildlife still faces several threats over the long term. As our population is growing and our cities are spreading into the countryside, fewer natural wildlife habitat areas are left each year. In many areas, only islands of habitat remain. Some wildlife species, such as deer and rabbits, can adapt to many conditions, but others can’t. We risk losing them if we don’t preserve enough habitat areas for their survival.
Some plants and animals have specific habitat requirements and climate changes could cause terrible losses of wildlife species. Changes in annual temperature will affect snowcover in winter and excess heat in summer. In winter, it may be 25 degrees below zero in the open air, but barely freezing (32 degrees) beneath the snow. Without this insulation of snow, many plant species will decline or disappear entirely. Similarly, higher temperatures may lead to drier than normal conditions across the state and plants and wildlife will be harmed by this dryness.
Pesticides(杀虫剂) are spread to make the environment poisonous to certain plants or insects, and meantime other plants and wildlife are often harmed. Many chemical pollutants, like anti-freeze, etc. are dangerous to wildlife.
Beside, non-native species have found their way to Wisconsin. These “aliens” are oft en aggressive competitors with native wildlife, especially after they’ve left their own natural environments and controls. In addition, some native wildlife can become a problem when released from their natural population controls. Canada geese are beautiful birds, but when people feed them as if they were pets, their populations can rise to uncomfortable levels in cities, resulting in polluted waterways.
63.The temperature beneath the snow can be___ degrees higher than outside.
A. 25
B. 32
C. 57
D. 7
64. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about the threat of ___ to wildlife.
A. growing population
B. spreading cities
C. the countryside
D. habitat loss
65. From the passage, we know that Wisconsin is a ___.
A. state
B. town
C. nature reserve
D. city
第四部分写作
第一节短文改错
An Australian farmer found the kangaroo caught 66.______
in the fence around his farms. He thought the poor 67.______
animal was injured, but the kind farmer took off his 68.______
jacket and put on the animal. Then he started trying 69._______
to cut the fence to free the animal. But as soon as 70.______
the kangaroo were free, it jumped up and ran away 70.______
with the jacket. The farmer was worried because of his 72._______
wallet was in the pocket. But, to my surprise, when 73._______
he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at the door, 74.________
still wore his jacket with the wallet in the pocket. 75._______
第二节书面表达
最近你们班举行了一场关于“动物园里用笼子养动物好不好”的讨论。

假如你是李华，请你根据下表提供的信息，用英语将讨论的结果写出来，并陈述你的观点（至少写出一条），以便向某中学生英语报投稿。

注意：字数100左右。

参考答案
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项选择
21. C。

题意：这个靠近城镇的化工厂正严重威胁居民的健康。

此题考查动词词义辨析。

A“战斗”；B“保护”；C“危及，危害”；D“污染”。

22. B。

题意：“我碰上了交通堵塞。

”“难怪你来的那么晚。

”此题考查固定句型。

A应为“it’s no wonder”；C“毫无疑问”，不和句意；D“很遗憾”。

23. D。

题意：这部有趣的小说值得再读一遍。

此题考查形容词短语。

Be worth doing 是固定短语，意思是“值得…”。

不能用被动形式。

24. A。

题意：读完今天的报纸后，父亲把它放在一边，然后躺在了床上。

此题考查形近词辨析。

Lie-lay-lain意思为“躺，位于”；lie-lied-lied意思是“说谎”；lay-laid-laid意思是“放，搁，下蛋”。

25. B。

题意：随着考试临近，越来越多的学生把注意力集中在学习上。

此题考查动词短语。

Focus one’s attention on “把注意力集中于…”。

A项搭配应为“pay attention to”；C、D无此搭配。

26. D。

题意：警察告诉公众要注意那个可疑的人。

此题考查动词短语。

Keep one’s eyes on意思是“注意…，留心…”。

27. D。

题意：这家公司是由现在主人的爷爷创建的。

此题考查动词短语辨析。

A“组成”；B“现身，发现”；C“从事”；D“建立”。

28. A。

题意：《哈利波特》是一本孩子们都喜欢的有趣的书。

此题考查定语从句。

在定语从句中，如果such修饰先行词，则关系代词用as。

29. B。

题意：在如此干旱的天气中，花要活下去必须浇水。

此题考查be to的用法。

30. B。

题意：昨天雨下的很大，阻碍了我去公园。

此题考查定语从句。

由句子结构分析判断是一个非限性定语从句，关系代词在从句中做主语，所以选择which。

31. C。

题意：据报道，州长卷入了丑闻。

此题考查动词短语。

Be involved in意思是“卷入”；be buried in“埋头于…”；be strict in “对某事要求严格”。

32. A。

题意：我永远不会忘记我们在农场一起度过的日子。

此题考查定语从句。

分析句子结构得知：从句中缺宾语，所以选择关系代词which。

33. A。

题意：就是在他们第一次见面的咖啡馆里，那位老人告诉了我他们的故事。

此题考查定语从句和强调句型的区别。

第一个空为定语从句，用where引导，表示met的地点；第二个空为强调句型，用that引导，强调told us their story 的地点。

34. C。

题意：用了很长时间兴奋的心情才渐渐平静下来。

此题考查短语动词的用法辨析，die down逐渐减弱，此处表示“兴奋的心情渐渐平静下来”。

die out 灭绝；die off 相继死去; die back（植物）枝叶枯萎.
35. D。

题意：“带我向你的家人问候。

”“谢谢！我会的。

” 此题考查交际用语。

根据后面的回答，只能是D项符合此情景。

第二节完形填空
36. B。

考查感官动词加动词不定式、动词-ing形式的区别及用法。

本句意思是“在电视上我们经常看到大熊猫“在”做各种各样的滑稽可笑的游戏”。

37. A。

通读全文可知,本文是围绕“大熊猫”来说明问题的,故选pandas 。

38. B。

考查人称代词的区别;由上下文逻辑联系可知理应选their。

39. C。

与下文中的...They know only about 1, 000 giant pandas remain alive today. They think the giant panda will die out in 30 years if the present conditions are not...对应可知,科学家们正在为大熊猫的生存前景(future)而忧心忡忡。

40. D。

与下文中的About 115 pandas live in zoos and research centers mainly in China, but during the past 10 years they produced only 34 young pandas that are still alive.对应可知,当今“现存的”大熊猫只有1000只。

41. C。

考查动词区别。

本句意思是“他们认为,如果当前的状况不加以“改善”的话,那么大熊猫将在30年内灭绝”。

42. A。

与下文There are several reasons for the low birthrate.对应可知,大熊猫的出生率极“低”。

43. B。

与下文中的...When they do have babies, females often produce two pandas...对应可知。

44. B。

与下文It is very difficult for mother pandas to bring up their young pandas...对应可知。

45. C。

与上文It is reported that the giant pandas have a very low birthrate.对应可知。

46. D。

本题考查表语从句。

47. A。

由下文only a few days a year可知,适合大熊猫交配的时日极“短”。

48. B。

由上文When they do have babies, females often produce two pandas...可知,熊猫妈妈一般不能同时照料“两只”幼崽(both of them)。

49. C。

本句意思是:“新生熊猫每只仅“重”(weigh)几千克”。

50. D。

由上文...but the mother is usually not able to care for both of them.可知,动物园里的科学家们会帮助熊猫妈妈来“照料”(care for)熊猫幼崽。

51. A。

与上文中的In the zoo, scientists can help the mothers care for the young pandas...对应可知,野生大熊猫则不能得到合适的“救助”(help)。

52. A。

与上文中的Conditions for the giant pandas have been worse in recent years.对应可知,中国大熊猫的数量在不断地“减少”(reduce)。

53. B。

与上文中的But sometimes all the bamboos in one area die.对应可知,大熊猫将“食不裹腹”。

54. A。

本题考查分词的区别。

意思是“现在,大熊猫生活在中国的13个独立的“自然保护区”(protected areas)之中”。

55. D。

考查固定词组的用法。

agree to something:同意计划、条件、安排等;agree with somebody:同意某人所说的话;agree on some-thing:(谈话/判双方就某事)达成一致。

本句意思是:几年前中国政府和国际野生动物组织就保护野生大熊猫这一项目而达成了“协议”(agree on a project)”。

第三部分阅读理解
56. C 细节理解题从The game of killing beasts was carefully supervised.一句可知，猎杀野生动物是受到严格禁止的。

57. B细节理解题第二段最后一句已经说明答案。

58. B推理判断题。

在公元前300年，一位印度作家已经详细记载了当时如何保护野生动物的情况。

date back to意为"追溯到"。

59. A词义猜测题。

threatened animals有灭绝危险的动物。

endangered有灭绝危险的；有生命危险的。

an endangered species一个有灭绝危险的物种。

frightened 受惊的。

killed杀死了的。

angered激怒了的。

60. B 细节理解题。

根据第四段，从飞机上数中非广阔的赤道雨林中的象是不可能的，研究人员通过数粪堆估计一个特定地区的象数。

因此B是正确答案。

61. C 细节理解题。

该题问的是：不可依据粪堆数估计象数的原因是什么?文章第五段第一句话是这么说的：……这种取决于气候和环境的腐烂速率在不同的地区是不一样的。

可见C是正确的答案。

62. D 推理判断题。

由倒数第二段提到了P1umDtre的观点，即普查的地区应该大到不能使象自由出入，也就是说，必须足够大。

故D项正确。

63. C数字计算题。

由第二段知道，雪下面的温度为32度，而外面的温度为零下25度，两者温差达到了57度。

64. D主旨大意题。

从第一段知道，人口膨胀和城市蔓延导致乡村面积缩小，最终导致野生动物栖息地大量减少，本段主要分析栖息地大量减少对野生动物的威胁。

65. A 细节理解题。

从“…lead to drier than normal conditions across the state…”知道Wisconsin为一个州。

第四部分写作
第一节短文改错
66.the 改成a。

这里指他发现了“一只”袋鼠，所以用不定代词。

67.farms改成farm 由fence可知该农民只有一个农场。

68.but改成so。

前后两句是因果关系，而不是转折关系。

69.put和on中间加it。

put缺少宾语。

70.正确。

71. were改成was。

主语the kangaroo是单数，其后的谓语动词也应用单数。

72.去掉of。

because 后应接句子。

because of 后接名词。

73. my改成his。

代词错误，这里是让他吃惊。

74. gets改成got。

时态错误。

整篇文章讲述的是过去的事情。

75. wore改成wearing。

非谓语动词错误。

wearing在此是分词作伴随状语。

第二节书面表达
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we held on whether it is good to keep animals in zoos. Those who are in favor of the idea think it provides chances for
people to see wild animals. It might also develop people’s love for animals and nature. Beside, animals in zoos can be protected from dangers in the wild.
However, those who are against the idea think that it’s a waste of money and labor to keep animals in zoos. It’ll also damage the balance of nature. Animals will lose their freedom if caged in zoos.
I personally feel it is wrong to take animals away from their natural living areas and keep them locked up.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。