山东省临沂市河东区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2022 - 2023 学年度下学期期末学业水平质量调研试题
八年级英语
( 时间：90 分钟总分：100分)
注意事项：
1 . 本试卷共8 页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸和答题卡规定的位置。

考试结束后，将答题纸交回。

2 . 非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。

一、听力测试(共20 小题，计20分)
注意：听力测试分四部分，共20 小题。

做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。

( 一 )听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

D E F
1. 2 . 3 . 4 . 5 .
(二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

( )6 . A. The Emperor S New clothes.
B.Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
C. Little Red Riding Hood.
( )7 . A. 350 kilos. B .5000 kilos. C . 150 kilos.
( )8 . A. The sports club B · The swimming club C . The reading club.
( )9 . A.To the Z0o . B To the library C . To the cinema.
( )10 . A. some toys · B. some food. C . some books ·
(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用" A " 表示，不正确的用" B " 表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你们有20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

( )11 . Jim was a brave boy and lived with his mother at first.
( )12 . one day ，Jim found a map of an island.
( )13 . Jim met a doctor called silver on the ship ·
( )14 . Jim left the ship when he learned silver,s plan.
( )15 . The book Treasure sland is about 17yuan.
( 四)听写，听对话，根据对话内容，回答问题或完成句子每空词数不限。

对话读三遍。

听对话前，你将有20 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。

16 . How long has Jack lived in his village？
For ·
17 . How many shops were there in Jack's village in the past？
only ·
18 . what were the streets in the village like in the past？
They were narrow and·
19 . what can people see along the streets in Jack,s village today？
They can see lots of markets and
20 . what do people like to do in the park？
They like to in the park ·
二、阅读理解(共15小题，计27分。

A 篇3 个小题，每小题1分；B 篇C 篇D 篇各4 个小题，每小题2 分。

)
A
Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of snow white？Ah , the happy days of childhood!
But did you know that snow white comes from Germany？t S just one story from the209 in Grimm's Fairy Tales (《格林童话》) . The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806 . Their first book came out in 1812 .
why are German fairy tales so interesting？Maybe it sbecause they come from a great place famous for its stories t he Black Forest.
The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It's the largest forest in the country a nd one of the most beautiful. It，s famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls there. It sa good place to start a story
Don't forget to bring something back if You visit it. people there are good at making clocks ，musical instruments and watches
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( )21 . How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories before their first book came out？
A. seven years.
B. six years.
C. Five years.
( )22 . The passage mainly tells us ·
A.who wrote the story of snow white
B. snow white is a very famous fairy tale
C.some things about the Black Forest
( )23.f you visit the Black Forest , what can you bring back ？
A.fairy tales
B.clocks , musical instruments and watches
C . Grimm S Fairy Tales
B
Happy Rain on a spring Night
Good rain knows its time right; It will fall when comes spring ·
with wind it steals in night；Mute , it moistens each thing ·
oer wild lanes dark cloud spreads ; In boat a lantern looms ·
Dawn sees saturated reds ；The town's heavy with blooms.
Translated by Xu yuanchong
This famous poem , with four couplets(对句)was written by Du Fu (712 - 770 , the Tang Dynasty) . He was living and farming in chengdu at that time. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to the nature ·
The very first word ，" good 冶，shows the poet S joy and lowe for the spring rain. The rain is good because it " knows the proper time to come . Here the poet uses personification(拟人)as if the rain were smart enough and it comes in time for the farmers'busy season . The farmers are happy to welcome the rain.when the rain comes , it appears during the night without making any noise. unlike the summer storms , the spring rain finishes its task without being known.
In the third couplet , the poet describes a peaceful scene to us . In the Sky at night , the clouds look dark and heavy.It a sign that there will be enough rain during the night.The light from the river boat makes the dark scene a bit livelier. Lastly the poet starts to imagine.Tomor-row morning ，he thinks , the city of chengdu will become beautiful. Because all of the flowers bloom after the rain.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( )24 . what s the chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a spring Night？
A · 《春晓》 B. 《春夜喜雨》 C. 《夜雨寄北》
( )25 .which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem？
A. Heavy ·
B. BusY · C . Quiet.
( )26 . which of the following uses personification(拟人)？
A With wind it steals in night. B. It will fall when comes spring ·
C . The town's heavy with blooms (blooming flowers) .
( )27 . what does Du Fu want to show in this poem？
A. He S thankful to the nature .
B. He loves and enjoys farming ·
C . He expects the flowers to bloom.
C
Have You ever felt like You are just running from one activity to another？In school ,do You hurry from one subject to another？when thing happen so fast , itis easy to get lost of what you're doing or learning.It s important to stop yourself to think about what you ve been doing or learning self-reflection (反省)means slowing down and cooling yourself down including calming (平静) your mind. BY being calm and not g0ing uickly , you give your brain a chance (机会) to think about what is already received. some people like to do self-reflections only in their mind. others write down in diaries or notes. Either way works ，depending on your own personal learn-ing ·You can follow the steps to do self-reflection.
First choose the proper time to do it. school textbooks are divided (划分) into units of study.This makes it easier to begin self-reflection. LooK for time when You complete a unit of study.sometimes You know the unit is over because there is some kind of e these natural breaks to stop and do self-reflection.
Then ，find a uiet place and take out your reflection diary. write down some notes on the new things that you learned in the unit.Let your mind think about the notes you，ve written before and make some connections(联系) ·
Finally , think about things that you re not sure of. Maybe you learned a new way to work out a math problem , but You're not sure when to use it.writing down your uestions will help you re-member to look for answers the next time You are working with the same topic.
self-reflection is important for a successful student .f You have never taken the time to do self-reflection , try it now ·
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( )28 . According to paragraph2 , people CANNOT do self-reflection by ·
A. taking notes
B.working uickly C .keeping a diary
( )29 . what does the underlined word " complete in paragraph3 mean？
A.stop ·
B. start.
C. Finish.
( )30 . The structure (结构) of this passage can be ·
( )31 . which can be the best title for this passage？
A. what is self-reflection？
B. why is self-reflection Important？
C .How to do self-reflection？
D
In England ，students need to take cooking classes at school.It s a very important course .
32 primary school students learn to put things together and make simple food. But high school students learn some special cooking skills such as baking (烘烤)
33 But children in the Uk like eating fast food and ready meals (方便食品) everyday ·So their headmasters and teachers hope that the cooking courses will help them eat healthier food.
34
when took cooking classes ， I learned simple dishes like meatloaf ( 肉饼) . I brought the things needed to cook the meal in class. Then took the dish home for my family. But sometimes things went wrong 35 The dish can spill (溢出) and I may get food on my books and home-
work!
But I learned how to Cook. And it S great to make something for my family to enjoy ·
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项 。

选项中有 一 项为多余选项 。

A. All of them must learn
cooking skills.
B They
also hope that every student can get the useful life skill
C . Maybe You think this is strange.
D. Do You enjoy the food ？
E. It is difficult to carry food around in my school bag ·
答案：32 . 33 . 34 . 35 .
三 、综合填空(共20 小题，计20 分) ，共两个语篇。

A
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整 。

第 一个方框供
36 ~ 40 小题选用 ，第二个方框供41 ~ 45 小题选用 。

每个选项只能使用 一 次，每框有 一 项剩余。

A. in order to
B. broke the record
C . for
D. medical research
E. 9 -meter-deep
F. since
Joseph Dituri is a 55 -year-old university professor(教授) . He is also known as " Dr. Deep
sea " . He just 36 for the longest time living underwater in Florida united states.
Joseph lived inside a small undersea house 37 100 days between March 1 and June 9 .
He ate meals which were rich in protein(蛋白质) there. He exercised and took daily experiments
38 see how his body changed to the underwater pressure. Joseph lived at the bottom of a 39 lake. It ？ didn't use any technology to reduce the underwater pressure. The man planned to stay at the lake for 100 days and he did it. He completed the underwater project called project Neptune 100 . The project included 40 and ocean research.
A. how much B . compare with C . regard · · as . D. unbelievable E. successfully F · over
During his stay Joseph connected with 41 2 500 students university of south Florida. He shared his undersea life with them ，tions. " To be honest , I Was surprised at 42 I missed the sun .through online classes at the and he answered their ues-I really wanted to g0 out and take a look at the sun . " Joseph said ， " Even though I missed the sun a lot , I Still 43 this ex-perience 43 my treasure. "
After staying for 100 days ，Joseph broke the record for the longest time spent living underwa-
ter 44
According to the research ，he now feels " 10 years younger "because of some
changes of his body. It is 45 . what a surprise!
答案：36 . 37 . 38 . 39 . 40 .
41 . 42 . 43 . 44 . 45 .
B
阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词 。

wonder , by united states writer R. J. palacio ， is a powerful story of transformation (改
变) . It tells the story of a special boy , August , who had a serious facial difference 46 birth.And up till now , it has stopped him from g0ing to a normal school.
when he 47 ( one ) started school at 10 ， everyone made fun of him. August wanted nothing more than to be treated as a kid like others b ut his new classmates can't get past his
strange face. students often bully (欺负) him. 48 , he makes true friends there. He makes
his way 49 (do ) things he likes … And he even wins a prize at his graduation ceremony. He is happ and proud because of his 50 ( achieve) . August is a hero for the ages one who proves that you can't blend in when You were born to stand out.
This book 51 (touch) my heart since read it. The story is very realistic instead of a fairy tale. 52 ( actual ，life is not a fairy tale. It shows what could I really happen in middle
school.
His story has encouraged thousands of people like me . I think we can all relate to August. In one way or another , we are all just like him. on the one hand we each have our own differences
or something 53 ( usual) ，but we shouldn't try to change 54 ( we) to fit in. on the other
hand , we all experience ups and downs ， but like August , we ve got the confidence back and won .
Even though there is brutality (残忍) in the world , we always 55 (have ) a reason to smile.
答案：46 . 47 . 48 . 49 . 50 .
51 . 52 . 53 . 54 . 55 .
四 、阅读表达(共 5 小题，计 10 分)
when I Was six years old , Grandpa sent me into the woods to gather pecans ( 山核桃) . pe-
can picking was uite difficult for me and my little basket was only half full Just then , something
caught my eyes … A large squirrel (松鼠) was a few feet away. I Watched as he picked up a pe-can , hurried to a tree and disappeared in a large hole in the tree. A moment later , he jumped out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut. once again ， he took the pecan back to
his hiding place ·
ran to the tree and l oked into the hole. It was filled with pecans ! Golden pecans were right there for taking. I Scooped (抱起) all of them into my basket. Now it was full! I Was So proud of myself . couldn't wait to show Grandpa all the pecans. He looked into the basket and said " well ， how did You find so many ？ " I told him the truth.
Grandpa congratulated me on how smart rd been in observing(观察) the S Uirrel and his habits . Then he did something that surprised me . He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently around my shoulders.
" That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter supply of food ，冶 he said , " Now that all of his pecans are g0ne , don't you think that little S Uirrel will survive the cold winter ？ "
" I didn ，t think about that. " said ·
" I Know ，" Grandpa said ," But a good person should never take advantage of someone else's hard work. "
understood. After supper did the right thing
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

56 .where did the squirrel put the pecans？
57 .How did the writer get his basket full？
58 . why couldn't the writer wait to show his Grandpa all the pecans？
59 .what does the underlined phrase " his habits refer to？
60 . what was the right thing the writer did after supper？
五、补全对话(共4 小题，计8分)
根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。

Helen ：called you at eight yesterday evening · But you didn't answer .61 ？Frank :I Was reading a book
Helen : what，s the book about？
Frank ：It's about lots of famous museums .
Helen ：62 . ？
Frank : The Louvre Museum(卢浮宫) in France is the biggest museum in the world.
Helen : That must be amazing. There are also many interesting museums in Linyi , such as the sci-ence and Technology Museum , Han Tomb Bamb0o slips Museum(汉墓竹简博物馆) and Tianyu Natural Museum. I Know Linyi Museum is the biggest museum in Linyi.63 .
Frank No haven't. But wonder what it s like ·
Helen :Do You want to go there to have a look？
Frank ：yes ，d love to .
Helen:d like to g0 there , to .46 . ·
Frank : This weekend？That sounds great.
Helen ：Ok ．when and where shall we meet？
Frank : Let s meet at 8 : 00 a.m . at the sch ol gate.
Helen : wonderful. see you then.
Frank ：see You
答案：61 .
62 .
63 .
64 . 六、书面表达(计15 分)
暑假即将来临，学校发起了" A Meaningful summer vacation " 的主题征文活动。

假设你是李华，请根据下表信息用英语写一篇短文用于投稿，分享你的建议并说明理由。

要求：
1 .字迹工整，表达清楚，语法正确；
2 . 要点必须包括所有相关信息，可以作出适当发挥；
3 . 信中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分；
4 . 词数不少于80 词，开头已给出不计入总词数。

summer vacation is coming.To have a meaningful vacation Ihave some suggestions.。