15—16学年下学期高一第一次(3月)月考英语试题(附答案)

一下第一次教学质量检测英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1. What does the woman mean?
A. She likes Japanese and Chinese.
B. She likes Japanese better than Chinese.
C. She knows nothing about Japanese or Chinese.
2. Why did Bill lose his job?
A. He always got to work late.
B. He got angry with his boss.
C. He prepared a financial report incorrectly.
3. What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The weather forecast says it will be fine.
B. Their plan doesn’t count on the weather.
C. They will not do as planned in case of rain.
4. Where is the woman going to?
A. A party.
B. A shop.
C. A school.
5. What is the woman?
A. A writer.
B. An actor.
C. An operator. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6 至8题。

6. What did the woman do in England?
A. She visited some friends.
B. She spent a winter vacation.
C. She visited famous universities.
7. Whom did the woman go with?
A. Her friend.
B. Her family.
C. Her father
8. How about Scotland’s weather?
A. Rainy.
B. Fine.
C. Cloudy.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题
9. What is the man’s job?
A. The lady’s husband.
B. A taxi driver.
C. A passer-by.
10. Why is the man so worried?
A. He must take the lady to the hospital at once.
B. He wants his car fixed at once.
C. He is badly wounded.
11. Where is the man speaker ?
A. In the hospital.
B. On the highway. C In the street.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题.
12. Why d idn’t the man want to eat out at first?
A. He had little money in his pocket.
B. He wasn’t used to eating Chinese food.
C. He thinks the food are dirty and cause troubles probably.
13. Who will pay for the bill?
A. The man.
B. The woman.
C. The speakers will go Dutch
14. Where is the restaurant?
A. It is next to the supermarket.
B. It is not far from them.
C. It is a long way from their home.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题
15. What can we know about the man?
A. He is a foreigner.
B. He is a bank clerk.
C. He is a native.
16. What is the annual interest rate on a credit card in this bank ?
A. 7. 3﹪.
B. 7. 5﹪.
C. 7. 8 ﹪.
17. What benefit can you get if you have the credit ?
A. You will be given a gift if you save much money on the card.
B. You needn’t pay interest if you go shopping using the card.
C. You can use the card to borrow money from the bank.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What is Diao Weihao majoring in?
A. International relationship.
B. Business English.
C. English literature.
19. What’s the main idea of this talk?
A. The earthquake.
B. Diao Weihao’s study.
C. Diao Weihao’s school.
20. Which of the following is true according to the talk?
A. Diao broke the window to escape.
B. Several of Diao’s roommate got hurt.
C. Diao Weihao was on the fifth floor when the earthquake hit.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)
A
Most people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.
OpenTable app
OpenTable app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations, which can add up to discounts (折扣)on restaurant visits. Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app
Wine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free.
HappyCow app
Vegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.
LocalEats app
Restaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The LocalEats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US. and in other countries. It costs about a dollar. Where Chefs Eat app
“Where Chefs Eat” is a 975-page book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app.
21. What can users get when making a reservation with OpenTable app?
A. prizes.
B. Books.
C. Points
D. Cheeses.
22. Happycow app is designed for those who prefer .
A. local foods.
B. wine and cheese
C. vegetables
D. animal meat
23. What app costs you most according to the text?
A. OpenTable.
B. Where Chefs Eat
C. LocalEats
D. Max MeCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing.
B
After the examination, the doctor told my parents my sight would get worse and that I would lose my sight finally. On the way home from hospital, no one said a word. One day, would I only imagine the scenery beyond the glass rather than see it?
That September, I entered middle school. Most nights I had homework that included an armful of books to read. To keep up with other children, I took great trouble to finish the task. With my nose a couple of inches from the page, I was tired easily. What’s worse, after I had read several pages on my own, the words slipped off the page into inky pools.
However, then I did not have audio books and electronic devices like kids do now. Instead, Mom volunteered to read out loud. Mom worked part-time, cleaned the house, cooked and spent time with Grandma. In spite of being so busy, she showed up in my room like clockwork. She put on her reading glasses. Mom always thought those glasses made her look old. To me, she looked like a teacher.
In my room, Mom’s voice competed with the ticking of the clock. Being forced to focus on
listening, I found a way to keep my marks up and compete with the other kids. When the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand with confidence. Teachers praised me for having a good memory. Reading removed my fear for my failing sight, reading also made me curious about other people’s challenges and how they managed. Though I could not use my eyes to fix on each page, my mind lit up with every new book.
True to what the doctor said, the worst came, but thanks to Mom, my sense of hearing now allows me to “see”. This was the most precious gift from a mother to her child.
24. Why did the author and his parents keep silent on their way back home from hospital?
A. They all wanted to have a good rest.
B. The author didn’t do well in the exam.
C. What the doctor said made them worried.
D. They focused on the scenery along the road.
25. How did the author manage to get high marks?
A. By being confident.
B. By listening carefully.
C. By getting help from his classmates.
D. By reading as many books as possible.
26. We can learn from the text that ____.
A. the author’s sight recovered finally
B. reading made the author more sensitive
C. the author’s mother didn’t work to look after him
D. reading made the author not worry about his sight
27. Which of the following could be the title of the text?
A. My eyesight trouble
B. An unforgettable experience
C. With ears wide open
D. About Mother’s love
C
Since I started working part-time at a grocery store, I have learned that a customer is more than someone who buys something. To me, a customer is a person whose memory fails entirely once he or she starts to push a shopping cart(购物手推车). One of the first things customers forget is how to count. There is no other way to explain how so many people get in their express line, which is clearly marked 15 items or less, with 20, 25 or even a cart load of items.
Customers also forget why they came to the store in the first place. Just as I finish ringing up
an order, a customer will say, “Oops, I forgot to pick up a fresh loaf of bread. I hope you don’t mind waiting while I go to get it.” Five minutes later, he’s back with the bread, a bottle of milk, and three rolls of paper towels. What is stranger is that customers also seem to forget that they have pay for their groceries. Instead of writing a check or looking for a credit card while I am ringing up the groceries, a customer will wait until I announce the total. Then, in surprise, she says, “Oh no, what did I do with my check book?” After 5 minutes of digging through her purse, she borrows my pen be cause she’s forgotten hers. But I have to tolerate customers because they pay my salary, and that’s something I can’t afford to forget.
28. What does the author say about his customers?
A. They cannot count numbers.
B. They sometimes jump the queue.
C. They don’t know how to express themselves.
D. They behave as if their memories have totally failed.
29. According to the text, who are supposed to be in the express line?
A. Customers with nothing bought.
B. Customers with not more than 15 items.
C. Customers with items between 15 and 25.
D. Customers with 25 or even a cart load of items.
30. When customers arrive at the check-out counter, they _____.
A. find their pens lost
B. go back and get more items
C. cannot wait to pay for their groceries
D. prefer paying by check to paying by a credit card
31. We can infer from the text that _____.
A. business in the grocery store runs well
B. the author finds his present job full of fun
C. the author’s part-time job calls for patience
D. customers go to grocery stores without planning
D
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something
that is not yet ripe(成熟的) or finished.
For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns(角) had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today --- a person who is new in a job.
About 100 years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities back east. The greenhorn lacked the skills he would need to live in the west.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early 1900s. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion, jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play "Othello."
It describes the unpleasant feeling that a person has when someone has something that he wants. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay raise and she does not.
In most places in the world, a green light is a signal to move ahead. A green light on a traffic signal means your car can continue on. In everyday speech, a green light means approval to continue with a project.
32. If a person was a greenhorn, he might ___________.
A. be good at growing plants
B. get along well with others
C. be a soldier in the 16th century
D. have no experience in doing something
33. When you have trouble in growing flowers, you can ask for help from ___________.
A. a green thumb
B. a green light
C. a greenhorn
D. a green-eyed monster
34. If a girl refuses your invitation to a dance party but accepting another gentleman’s, you may___________.
A. need to buy a green light
B. have to get a green thumb
C. show them your greenhorn
D. be affected by the green-eyed monster
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The origin of the word “green ”.
B. Some expressions concerning green.
C. The story of a green-eyed monster.
D. Some ways of how to use words properly.
第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
The right pair of exercise shoes can do a lot to prevent discomfort and injuries, personal trainers say. Here are some shopping tips:
36 Depending on your workout, shoes designed for walking, running, tennis, cross-training or another specialty will provide the best support for your feet. Shop when you normally exercise. Feet actually get bigger throughout the day, sometimes swelling up as much as a half-size by nighttime. 37
Try them on. Never grab a pair of exercise shoes based only on the size of footwear you normally buy. Bring the type of socks you’d wear to work out and go for a walk through the store.
38 You should be able to spread your toes out comfortably. Make sure there’s about a
half-inch of space between them and the front of the shoe. The back should fit snugly (warmly and comfortably) against your heel and not move up and down. If your feet are different sizes, buy based on the larger one.
Talk to an expert. Shoe salesmen and personal trainers can study your stride (步伐) and the shape of your feet. 39
40 Many trainers recommend switching footwear every three to five months, if possible, to maintain（保持）proper cushioning and support. One tip: if you have to tie your shoes very tightly to feel a good amount of support, they may be ready to go.
A. Think about how much you can afford to buy the workout shoes.
B. Consider your type of exercise.
C. Focus on fit.
D. So don’t shop first thing in the morning if you often work out in the evening.
E. Pay more attention to new style shoes
F. Replace worn shoes regularly.
G. Usually they can recommend the best shoes to guard against injuries.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods before she ___41___that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and___42___what to do, she began crying. After a while, she ___43___ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. When it was getting ___44___, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and ___45___ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the___46___. Cold and tired, she fell asleep
near a ___47___.
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy sensed that his owner was in___48___. He jumped through a window, ___49___ the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his owner anywhe re. However, from the ground came a___50___scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He ___51___ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking(吠叫) ___52___ into the air, the dog ___53___ through the woods until he found the ___54___. But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his ___55___, he saw his owner’ blue shirt in the distance. He jumped over some bushes and saw the little stream (小溪)，where the girl was ___56___.
When she opened her eyes and ___57___ her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you ___58___ me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of ___59___. That night Laddy was ___60___ with a hero’s supper: a huge meal of steak.
41. A. considered B. understood C. realized D. admitted
42. A. knowing B. forgetting C. remembering D. wondering
43. A. preferred B. expected C. decided D. failed
44. A. bright B. dark C. hot D. warm
45. A. carelessly B. carefully C. hopelessly D. unwillingly
46. A. trees B. bushes C. woods D. grasses
47. A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house
48. A. prison B. charge C. peace D. danger
49. A. rubbing B. cleaning C. breaking D. protecting
50. A. terrible B. strange C. pleasant D. familiar
51. A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored
52. A. calmly B. loudly C. happily D. swiftly
53. A. searched B. visited C. lived D. traveled
54. A. window B. house C. girl D. hero
55. A. surprise B. sadness C. disappointment D. delight
56. A. awake B. asleep C. shocked D. active
57. A. knew B. watched C. looked D. saw
58. A. upset B. harmed C. rescued D. frightened
59. A. pain B. relief C. sorrow D. shock
60. A. rewarded B. praised C. given D. offered
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I 61 (concern) about wildlife protection. I will never buy a real fur coat 62 I know that animals have been killed to make it. In the same way I am careful about the sweaters I buy. I never wear one 63 (make) with wool taken from beneath the stomach of a Tibetan antelope. They are an 64 (danger) species and if they were to die 65 I would feel very sorry. 66 , it is different with some insects such as 67 (mosquito). There are enough of them to make their place in the world secure. As they spread illness, there is a good reason 68 killing them. But for those 69 (harm) insects, I will be happy to leave them 70 peace.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节单词拼写
71. More and more ______(农业)products are being shipped abroad.
72. I’ll tell him the news on his _________(到达).
73. He doesn’t depend on his parents for money and lives a life of i________.
74. The boy shows great _________(好奇心)about animals.
75. In some countries, people eat too much fat and sugar. They should eat a b_____ diet to keep healthy.
76. They stood there, g________ at each other without a word.
77. Only one man __________(幸免)the accident.
78. We are not p________ to swim in the river. It’s too dangerous.
79. After three hours of waiting for the train, our p______ finally ran out.
80. The ________(气氛)changed as he walked in.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华, 你的英国朋友Bill 给你发电子邮件询问你家乡这一年是否有雾霾天气，具体情况如何。

请根据所提供的信息写一封电子邮件。

要点如下：
1. 介绍情况（发生雾霾天气的次数；引起交通事故疾病等）；
2. 采取相应措施，减少其发生的次数（保护环境、多种树等）。

注意: 1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

提示词：雾霾：smog；措施：measure; 环境：environment
Dear Bill,
I am glad to receive your letter. Thank you for _______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________
I am looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
高一下第一次月考答案
听力：1-20 CCCAC ACABA BABBA BCBAC
阅读理解：21—25 CCBCB 26—30 DCDBB 31—35 CDADB 36—40 BDCGF
完形填空
41—45 CDCBB 46—50 CADCD 51—55 CBABD 56—60 BDCDA
语法填空
61. am concerned 62. if 63. made 64. endangered 65. out
66. However 67. mosquitoes 68. for 69. harmless 70. in
单词拼写
71. agricultural 72. arrival 73. independence 74. curiosity 75. balanced 76. glaring 77. survived 78. permitted 79. patience 80. atmosphere
书面表达
Dear Bill,
I am glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring for the weather in my hometown. Now I’d like to tell you something about the hazy weather.
During this year, the smog has occurred many times, which has done great harm to us. Some traffic accidents have happened as a result of the heavy smog weather. Some people have to go to see the doctor mainly because of some serious diseases caused by polluted air.
People have realized the severe consequences brought about by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment. Nowadays, we are taking measures to reduce the smog weather. We should go to work or school by bus or on foot. Besides, we should plant more trees. Would you like to tell me some good ideas?
I am looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua。