2024年中考英语礼仪单选题40题

2024年中考英语礼仪单选题40题
1.When having a family dinner, you should wait for everyone to be seated before starting to eat. This shows _____.
A.politeness
B.rudeness
C.haste
D.carelessness
答案：A。

解析：在家庭聚餐时等所有人就座后再开始用餐显示出礼貌。

选项A“politeness”意为礼貌，符合题意；选项B“rudeness”是粗鲁；选项C“haste”是匆忙；选项D“carelessness”是粗心大意。

2.In a restaurant, it is impolite to _____.
A.talk loudly
e a napkin
C.wait patiently
D.say thank you
答案：A。

解析：在餐厅里大声说话是不礼貌的。

选项A“talk loudly”大声说话不礼貌；选项B“use a napkin”使用餐巾是礼貌行为；选项C“wait patiently”耐心等待是好的行为；选项D“say thank you”说谢谢也是礼貌的。

3.At a family dinner table, you should _____.
A.play with your phone
B.eat with your mouth open
C.pass the dishes politely
D.argue with others
答案：C。

解析：在家庭聚餐的餐桌上，礼貌地传递菜肴是正确的行为。

选项A“play with your phone”玩手机不礼貌；选项B“eat with your mouth open”张着嘴吃饭不礼貌；选项D“argue with others”和别人争吵不礼貌。

4.When eating in a restaurant, you should _____.
A.put your elbows on the table
B.leave as soon as you finish eating
C.taste the food before others
D.order food politely
答案：D。

解析：在餐厅用餐时，礼貌地点餐是正确的。

选项A“put your elbows on the table”把胳膊肘放在桌子上不礼貌；选项B“leave as soon as you finish eating”一吃完就走不礼貌；选项C“taste the food before others”在别人之前尝食物不礼貌。

5.At a family gathering, it is good manners to _____.
A.interrupt others while they are talking
B.grab food from others' plates
C.say please and thank you
D.refuse to help clean up
答案：C。

解析：在家庭聚会中，说请和谢谢是好的礼仪。

选项A“interrupt others while they are talking”在别人说话时打断不礼貌；选
项B“grab food from others' plates”从别人盘子里拿食物不礼貌；选项D“refuse to help clean up”拒绝帮忙清理不礼貌。

6.In a restaurant, you should not _____.
A.tip the waiter
B.be late for your reservation
C.ask for extra napkins
plain about the food loudly
答案：D。

解析：在餐厅里，大声抱怨食物是不好的行为。

选项A“tip the waiter”给服务员小费是礼貌的；选项B“be late for your reservation”预约迟到不礼貌；选项C“ask for extra napkins”要额外的餐巾纸是可以的。

7.When having a family dinner, it is wrong to _____.
e utensils properly
B.make noise while eating
C.engage in pleasant conversation
D.wait for the elders to start eating first
答案：B。

解析：家庭聚餐时吃饭发出噪音是错误的行为。

选项A“use utensils properly”正确使用餐具是对的；选项C“engage in pleasant conversation”进行愉快的交谈是好的；选项D“wait for the elders to start eating first”等长辈先开始吃是礼貌的。

8.In a restaurant, it is polite to _____.
A.eat quickly and leave
B.call the waiter by whistling
C.speak softly to your companions
D.put your bag on the table
答案：C。

解析：在餐厅里，轻声和同伴说话是礼貌的。

选项A“eat quickly and leave”快速吃完就走不礼貌；选项B“call the waiter by whistling”吹口哨叫服务员不礼貌；选项D“put your bag on the table”把包放在桌子上不礼貌。

9.At a family dinner, you should _____.
A.reach across the table for food
B.chew with your mouth closed
C.talk with food in your mouth
D.push others to get more food
答案：B。

解析：家庭聚餐时，闭着嘴咀嚼食物是正确的。

选项A“reach across the table for food”伸手越过桌子拿食物不礼貌；选项C“talk with food in your mouth”嘴里有食物时说话不礼貌；选项D“push others to get more food”推别人去拿更多食物不礼貌。

10.When eating in a restaurant, it is appropriate to _____.
A.ignore the
11.When you visit a friend's house, you should _____.
A.arrive early
B.arrive on time
C.arrive late
D.arrive at midnight
答案：B。

解析：拜访朋友家时应该准时到达。

选项A 太早到达可能会给朋友带来不便；选项 C 迟到不礼貌；选项 D 半夜到达不合适。

12.At a party, it's polite to _____.
A.talk loudly
B.interrupt others
C.greet everyone
D.ignore others
答案：C。

解析：在聚会上，和每个人打招呼是礼貌的行为。

选项 A 大声说话不礼貌；选项B 打断别人不礼貌；选项D 忽视别人不礼貌。

13.If you are invited to a dinner party, you should bring _____.
A.a big gift
B.nothing
C.a small gift
D.an expensive gift
答案：C。

解析：被邀请参加晚宴应该带个小礼物。

选项A 大礼物可能会给主人带来压力；选项 B 不带礼物不礼貌；选项 D 昂贵礼物可能会让主人有负担。

14.When meeting someone for the first time, you should _____.
A.shake hands firmly
B.hug them tightly
C.kiss them on the cheek
D.nod and walk away
答案：A。

解析：第一次见面应该有力地握手。

选项B 紧紧拥抱不适合第一次见面；选项C 亲吻脸颊在一些文化中不适合第一次见面；选项D 点头后走开不礼貌。

15.At a formal event, you should wear _____.
A.casual clothes
B.sports clothes
C.formal clothes
D.sleepwear
答案：C。

解析：在正式场合应该穿正式服装。

选项A 休闲服装不合适；选项B 运动服装不合适；选项D 睡衣肯定不合适。

16.When someone gives you a compliment, you should _____.
A.disagree
B.say nothing
C.smile and say thank you
D.look away
答案：C。

解析：当有人赞美你时，应该微笑并说谢谢。

选项 A 不同意不礼貌；选项 B 什么都不说不恰当；选项 D 看向别处不礼貌。

17.If you accidentally bump into someone, you should _____.
ugh
B.say sorry
C.walk away quickly
D.blame them
答案：B。

解析：不小心撞到别人应该说对不起。

选项A 笑不合适；选项C 快速走开不礼貌；选项D 责怪别人是错误的。

18.At a dinner table, you should _____.
A.start eating immediately
B.wait for the host to start
C.talk with your mouth full
e your phone
答案：B。

解析：在餐桌上应该等主人开始。

选项A 立刻开始吃不礼貌；选项C 嘴里有食物时说话不礼貌；选项D 用手机不恰当。

19.When introducing two people, you should _____.
A.mumble their names
B.speak quickly
C.say their names clearly
D.look down
答案：C。

解析：介绍两个人时应该清楚地说出他们的名字。

选项 A 含糊地说名字不合适；选项B 快速说不恰当；选项D 低头不礼貌。

20.If you want to leave a party early, you should _____.
A.just leave without saying anything
B.tell the host quietly and thank them
C.shout goodbye and run away
D.push others and leave
答案：B。

解析：想提前离开聚会应该悄悄告诉主人并感谢他们。

选项 A 什么都不说就离开不礼貌；选项 C 大喊再见然后跑开不合适；选项D 推别人然后离开是错误的行为。

21.When you meet your teacher in the corridor, you should say “_____”.
A.Hello!
B.Goodbye!
C.Excuse me!
D.How are you?
答案：A。

解析：在走廊遇到老师应该打招呼说“Hello!”表示问候。

22.If you accidentally bump into a classmate in the classroom, you should say “_____”.
A.Sorry!
B.Thank you!
C.Excuse me!
D.You're welcome!
答案：A。

解析：不小心撞到同学要说“Sorry!”表示歉意。

23.When you want to borrow a pen from a classmate, you should say
“_____”.
A.Can I borrow your pen?
B.Give me your pen.
C.I need your pen.
D.Your pen is nice.
答案：A。

解析：向同学借笔应该用礼貌的问句“Can I borrow your pen?”。

24.If a classmate helps you with your homework, you should say “_____”.
A.Thanks!
B.No problem.
C.You're wrong.
D.That's all right.
答案：A。

解析：同学帮你做作业，应该说“Thanks!”表示感谢。

25.When you enter the classroom, you should _____ first.
A.run to your seat
B.talk to your classmates
C.say hello to the teacher
D.put away your things
答案：C。

解析：进入教室应该先向老师问好。

26.If you want to ask a question in class, you should _____ first.
A.stand up
B.put up your hand
C.talk loudly
D.run to the teacher
答案：B。

解析：在课堂上想问问题应该先举手。

27.When you are late for class, you should say “_____” to the teacher.
A.I'm late.
B.Sorry, I'm late.
C.It's not my fault.
D.Why are you so strict?
答案：B。

解析：上课迟到应该向老师说“Sorry, I'm late.”表示歉意。

28.If you want to leave the classroom during class, you should ask for _____ first.
A.help
B.permission
C.money
D.books
答案：B。

解析：上课期间想离开教室应该先请求许可。

29.When you see a visitor in the school, you should say “_____”.
A.Who are you?
B.What are you doing here?
C.Hello! Welcome to our school.
D.Go away!
答案：C。

解析：看到学校里的访客应该打招呼并表示欢迎“Hello! Welcome to our school.”。

30.If you are in the library, you should keep _____.
A.quiet
B.loud
C.active
D.careless
答案：A。

解析：在图书馆应该保持安静。

31. You are on a crowded bus. When an elderly person gets on, you should _____.
A. pretend not to see them
B. continue sitting and playing with your phone
C. stand up and offer your seat
D. push others to make room for the elderly
答案：C。

在拥挤的公交车上，当老年人上车时，我们应该主动站起来让座，这是一种基本的公共礼仪。

选项 A 和B 都是不礼貌的行为。

选项D 推别人也是不恰当的行为。

32. In the library, if you need to answer a phone call, you should _____.
A. talk loudly
B. answer it immediately and continue the conversation
C. go outside or to a designated area
D. ignore the call
答案：C。

在图书馆里，如果需要接电话，应该到外面或者指定的区域，以免打扰到其他人。

选项A 大声说话会影响他人。

选项B 立即接听并继续交谈也会打扰他人。

选项D 忽略电话可能会错过重要事情，但在图书馆接电话更不合适。

33. When waiting in line for the bus, you should _____.
A. cut in line
B. push others to get ahead
C. stand in an orderly manner
D. argue with others about who should go first
答案：C。

在排队等公交车时，应该有序地站着。

选项A 插队是不文明的行为。

选项 B 推别人以抢先也是不对的。

选项 D 和别人争论谁先上也不符合礼仪。

34. In a library, it is polite to _____.
A. make a lot of noise
B. eat snacks
C. return books to their proper places
D. draw on the books
答案：C。

在图书馆，把书归还到正确的位置是有礼貌的行为。

选项 A 制造很多噪音会打扰他人。

选项 B 吃零食不合适。

选项 D 在书上画画是破坏书籍的行为。

35. When on a bus, if someone accidentally steps on your foot, you
should _____.
A. shout at them
B. hit them
C. say nothing and ignore it
D. politely say it's okay
答案：D。

在公交车上，如果有人不小心踩到你的脚，应该礼貌地说没关系。

选项A 对别人大喊大叫不礼貌。

选项B 打人更是错误的行为。

选项C 什么都不说忽略也不太好，可能会让对方感到不安。

36. In the library, you should keep your voice _____.
A. loud
B. very loud
C. soft
D. silent
答案：C。

在图书馆应该轻声说话。

选项 A 和B 声音太大会打扰他人。

选项D 完全沉默也不太可能，正常交流可以轻声进行。

37. When boarding a bus, you should _____.
A. rush in first
B. push others to get a good seat
C. let others get on first and then board in an orderly manner
D. jump over the queue
答案：C。

上公交车时，应该让别人先上，然后有序上车。

选项A 先冲进去不文明。

选项B 推别人抢好座位不对。

选项D 插队跳
跃是错误的行为。

38. In a library, if you find a book that you don't need anymore, you should _____.
A. leave it on any table
B. put it back on the wrong shelf
C. place it on the floor
D. return it to the proper shelf
答案：D。

在图书馆，如果你不再需要一本书，应该把它放回正确的书架上。

选项A 随便放在桌子上会造成混乱。

选项B 放错书架也不好。

选项C 放在地上不卫生且不便于管理。

39. When on a bus, it is impolite to _____.
A. give up your seat to those in need
B. talk quietly with your friends
C. play music loudly through headphones
D. keep your bag on your lap
答案：C。

在公交车上，大声通过耳机播放音乐是不礼貌的行为。

选项 A 给有需要的人让座是礼貌的。

选项B 和朋友轻声交谈可以。

选项D 把包放在腿上一般没问题。

40. In the library, you should not _____.
A. borrow books
B. return books on time
C. damage books
D. read quietly
答案：C。

在图书馆不应该损坏书籍。

选项 A 借书是正常行为。

选项B 按时还书是应该的。

选项D 安静阅读符合图书馆礼仪。