课堂新坐标高中英语江苏译林必修2学业分层测评8 含解析

学业分层测评(八)
Word power & Grammar and usage
(建议用时：35分钟)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．George was responsible for the accident because he didn't give a ________to other drivers.
A．symbol B．sign
C．mark D．signal
2．________they decide which college to go to，students should research the admission procedures.
A．As B．While
C．Until D．Once
3．It has been proved that there is a ________between cigarette smoking and certain diseases.
A．protection B．description
C．connection D．devotion
4．Soon after sunrise I leave the room and want to ________fresh air.
A．order B．relax
C．breathe D．refresh
5．Food here is cheaper than in Britain；________，on the other hand，is dearer.
A．caféB．clothes
C．clothing D．coat
6．For hundreds of years humans have ________finding life on distant planets.
A．worked out B．dreamed of
C．looked for D．carried on
7．After several years' self-study he acquired ________knowledge.
A．a great many B．a large number of
C．a great deal of D．a bit
8．When the ship was damaged by the typhoon，the________refused to leave his sinking ship.
A．visitor B．director
C．captain D．translator
9．Do you think this shirt is too tight ________the shoulders?
A．at B．on
C．to D．across
10．Everyone was on time for the meeting—________Chris，who's usually ten minutes late for everything.
A．but B．only
C．even D．yet
11．________a wet football can hurt your foot if you are not careful.
A．Kicking B．Kicked
C．Having kicked D．Kick
12．(2016·浙江高考)Silk ________ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.
A．had become B．was becoming
C．has become D．is becoming
13．(2014·浙江高考)Sofia looked around at all the faces：she had the impression that she ________most of the guests before.
A．has seen B．had seen
C．saw D．would see
14．(2014·天津高考)We won't start the work until all the preparations ________.
A．are being made B．will be made
C．have been made D．had been made
15．(2014·陕西高考)During his stay in Xi'an，Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________.
A．would recommend B．had recommended
C．have recommended D．were recommending
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．那是我第一次用英语在网上聊天。

It was the first time that__________________in English.
2．当公共汽车最终到来的时候，我已在车站等了30分钟。

________________________for 30 minutes when a bus finally came.
3．要是没有开放政策，就没有这些变化。

The changes ______________________without the open-door policy.
4．我们前天本打算来看你的，但我们太忙了。

【导学号：98170045】
We ____________________and see you the day before yesterday，but we were too busy.
5．到昨晚10点钟，我们已完成了大部分工作。

By ten o'clock last night，we____________________.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
While in college, Tim started to look for easy ways to make money.One of the opportunities he saw was gambling (赌博)．He started learning about all forms of gambling.He got lucky enough to make $9,000, but sadly it didn't last long and over the next year he lost all of that money.It was at this point that Tim realized that he needed to stop gambling and focus on learning about finance (金融)．One day, he was talking to one of his friends about creating a business, and his friend turned him on to Quick Sprout.So he started reading every blog posted on Quick Sprout and hoped that he could learn about how to become a successful businessman and meet some people through Quick Sprout that he could partner up with.A year ago Tim read a blog posted on Quick Sprout about another businessman by the name of Timothy Sykes.
Tim visited and learned about his Millionaire Challenge program that taught people how to buy and sell penny stocks (低价股票)．Tim thought it would be worth giving a try.Tim spent the next few months learning from Timothy Sykes on how to trade stocks.After he felt that he had learned enough, he wanted to start trading.Within the first 6 months of using what he learned in the Millionaire Challenge program, he made over $40,000.At one point he even made $11,000 in 15 minutes.
Over the next 12 months Tim is on track to make even more money.So far things are looking great and he is already ahead of schedule.The Millionaire Challenge program has worked out so well for him and he is now starting to enjoy the finer things of life.
1．Tim decided to learn about finance when________.
A．he first entered the college
B．he was lucky enough to earn $9,000
C．he learned about all forms of gambling
D．he lost all the money he got from gambling
2．How did Tim come to know Timothy Sykes?
A．By attending Timothy's lectures.
B．By trading stocks with Timothy.
C．By being introduced by friends.
D．By visiting a website by chance.
3．By visiting ，Tim________.
A．found a business opportunity
B．knew how Quick Sprout developed
C．posted a blog he wrote on the website
D．set up the Millionaire Challenge program
4．Tim's dream of making more money________.
A．is just a dream
B．is likely to come true
C．faces a lot of difficulties
D．leads him to be a self-important man
B
Chinese badminton superstar Lin Dan said on Wednesday that he aimed to win a third straight (连续的) Olympic title in the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Olympic Games.
“I hope to win the third Olympic gold medal in Rio，which can show children around the world how one can realize one's dream through hard work and efforts(努力)，”the 31-year-old said at an activity that was held to announce his deal with
Yonex, which produce sports clothes and sports equipment.
Lin and Yonex both refused to give details about the deal, even though there had been rumors (传闻)that it would run through 2025 and was worth 100 million yuan.
“It is a private matter，”said Lin, adding that the deal was “rewarding”．
As one of China's best-known athletes, Lin has won two Olympic singles titles (2008, 2012) and five world championship gold medals to his name.At the beginning of 2004，Lin Dan was already world Number One at the age of 20.Lin Dan, gold medalist of the badminton men's singles, said he lost sleep many times before the Games，thinking about ways to improve his skills and win gold.
The left hand player had spent long spells away from badminton since the London Olympics, and was out of the top 100 earlier last year before recovering to his present ranking of sixth following his success in the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon, South Korea.He did really well in the 2014 Asian Games and won the men's singles title.
The former world number one Lee Chong Wei, who now is involved in a doping scandal (兴奋剂丑闻), was considered the biggest threat to Lin's title defence in Rio.The 32-year-old athlete from Malaysia, an Asian country，has been forbidden to take part in competition after testing positive for the banned medicine, and could be officially forbidden up to two years.
5．In the passage, Yonex should be the name of________.
A．a sports event B．a company
C．a person D．a prize
6．According to the passage, Lin Dan________.
A．has won two Olympic gold medals
B．has taken part in four Olympic games
C．has been working for Yonex all the time
D．is the best badminton athlete in the world
7．Lin Dan would have difficulty in winning a gold medal in the 2016 Olympics if________.
A．he didn't win the support of Yonex
B．he didn't meet with Lee Chong Wei
C．he was not out of the top 100 last year
D．Lee Chong Wei had the right to compete
8．Which one is NOT the similarity between Lan Dan and Lee Chong Wei?
A．They are both in their thirties.
B．Both of them are from Asia.
C．They've won the same number of medals.
D．They are both excellent badminton athletes.
详解答案
学业分层测评(八)
Ⅰ.1.D句意：乔治应该为这起事故负责，因为他没有给其他的司机发出信号。

signal“信号”，符合题意。

symbol“象征；符号”；sign“记号；标记”；mark“标志，标记”。

2．D句意：一旦决定了上哪所大学，学生们就应该深入了解一下入学的流程。

once“一旦”，符合题意。

as“当……时候”；while“当……时候；然而”；until“直到……”。

3．C句意：已证实抽烟和某些疾病有关。

a connection between...and...“……和……之间的联系”，符合题意。

protection“保护”；description“描述”；devotion“热爱；奉献”。

4．C句意：日出不久，我就离开屋子，想呼吸一下清新的空气。

breathe“呼吸”，符合题意。

order“命令”；relax“(使)放松，轻松”；refresh“(使)提神，(使)清凉”。

5．C句意：这儿的食品比英国的便宜，但是服装却贵得多。

clothing是集
合名词，指抽象概念上的“衣服”，可说an article of clothing“一件衣服”。

café“咖啡馆，小餐馆”；clothes“衣服”；coat“外套”。

此处是与“food”相对，故选衣服的总称clothing。

6．B句意：探寻遥远星球的生命是人类几百年以来的梦想。

dream of“梦想”，符合题意。

work out“解决，找到……的答案”；look for“寻找”；carry on“继续”。

7．C句意：经过几年的自学，他获得了不少知识。

a great deal of修饰不可数名词，表示“大量”，符合题意。

a great many，a large number of修饰可数名词复数；a bit“一点儿”，修饰名词时需用a bit of。

8．C句意：当船被台风摧毁时，船长拒绝离开正在下沉的船。

captain“船长”，与后面的his sinking ship相匹配。

visitor“参观者；访问者”；director“主任；导演”；translator“翻译家；译员”。

9．D句意：你觉得这件衬衫的肩部是不是太紧了？across从一边到另一边；across the shoulders指两肩的距离，肩宽。

10．C“Chris这个事事都要迟到十分钟的人，都能按时参加会议”，暗示其他人就更不在话下了。

因此破折号后是对“人人都按时到会”的进一步强调，并非转折或排除。

句意：所有的人都准时到会了——甚至连Chris这个做任何事都要迟到10分钟的人都准时来了。

11．A考查动名词作主语。

分析句子可以看出can hurt为谓语动词，所以前面缺主语，所以用v.-ing形式作主语。

句意：如果你不小心，踢湿滑的足球可能会弄伤你的脚。

12．A考查时态。

句意：到约公元前100年时，丝绸就已成为丝绸之路沿
线交易的主要货物之一。

by表示“到某一时间为止”，是过去完成时的标志，故选A。

13．B句意：索菲娅环视了所有面庞，她有印象绝大多数的客人以前她都见过。

根据句意可知，此处see的动作发生在过去的过去，同时由题眼before可知，该空应该用过去完成时态，故选B项。

14．C本题考查动词的时态。

句意：直到所有的准备工作都做完了，我们才开始工作。

根据主句中的关键词语won't start(不会开始)是一般将来时，可知until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时或现在完成时代替将来时。

15．B本题考查时态。

所填词动作发生在tried...foods这一动作之前，即表示“过去的过去”，用过去完成时，故选B。

Ⅱ.1.I had chatted online 2.I had been at the bus stop
3．could not have taken place 4.had intended to come 5.had finished most of the work
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了蒂姆的生财之道。

1．D细节理解题。

由第一段“He got lucky enough to make $9,000，but sadly it didn't last long and over the next year he lost all of that money.It was at this point that Tim realized that he needed to stop gambling and focus on learning about finance(金融)．”可知答案。

2．D细节理解题。

由第二段“A year ago Tim read a blog posted on Quick Sprout about another businessman by the name of Timothy Sykes.”可知，蒂姆是在浏览网页上的博客时偶然知道的。

3．A推理判断题。

由第三段“Tim visited and learned about his Millionaire Challenge program that taught people how to buy and sell penny stocks(低价股票)．”可推知，通过该网站蒂姆发现了商机。

4．B推理判断题。

由第三段“Within the first 6 months of using what he
learned in the Millionaire Challenge program，he made over $40,000.At one point he even made $11,000 in 15 minutes.”可知，蒂姆要赚更多钱的梦想很可能实现。

【语篇解读】新闻报道羽毛球名将林丹欲在里约奥运会上夺得第三个冠军。

5．B推理判断题。

根据第二段“which produce sports clothes and sports equipment”可判断Yonex应该是一个公司的名字。

6．A细节理解题。

根据第五段“As one of China's best-known athletes，Lin has won two Olympic singles titles(2008,2012)and five world championship gold medals to his name.”可知，他已经获得了两枚奥运金牌。

7．D推理判断题。

根据最后一段“The former world number one Lee Chong Wei，who now is involved in a doping scandal(兴奋剂丑闻)，was considered the biggest threat to Lin's title defence in Rio.”可知，如果劲敌李宗伟参赛的话，林丹获胜的可能性就会变小。

8．C推理判断题。

根据第一段“Chinese badminton superstar Lin Dan”和第二段“the 31-year-old said”以及最后一段“The 32-year-old athlete from Malaysia，”可知，两人都是三十多岁，而且都是来自亚洲；结合文章可知，李宗伟和林丹都是杰出的羽毛球运动员，文中其实并没有给出两人具体的所赢得的奖牌数量。