亚麻初加工流程

亚麻初加工流程
(中英文版)
Title: Flax Primary Processing Flow
Title: 亚麻初加工流程
Introduction:
Flax processing is the transformation of flax fibers into usable products.The primary processing of flax involves several steps to separate the fibers from the stem.This document outlines the primary processing flow of flax.
介绍：
亚麻加工是将亚麻纤维转化为可用产品的过程。

亚麻的初步加工包括几个步骤，以将纤维从茎中分离出来。

本文概述了亚麻的初步加工流程。

Step 1: Harvesting
Flax plants are harvested when they reach maturity, usually around 90-120 days after sowing.The plants are then bundled together and transported to the processing facility.
步骤1：收割
当亚麻植物成熟时，通常在播种后90-120天进行收割。

然后将这些植物捆绑在一起并运送到加工设施。

Step 2: Retting
Retting is the process of soaking the harvested flax plants in water for a period of time to allow the fibers to loosen.This step typically lasts
for 1-2 weeks.
步骤2：浸泡
将收割的亚麻植物浸泡在水中一段时间，以使纤维松散。

这一步骤通常持续1-2周。

Step 3: Breaking
After retting, the flax plants are taken out of the water and dried.The dried plants are then broken into smaller pieces using a flax break or a similar device.
步骤3：破碎
浸泡后，将亚麻植物从水中取出并干燥。

然后使用亚麻破碎机或类似设备将干燥的植物破碎成小块。

Step 4: Carding
The broken flax pieces are then passed through a carding machine.This machine aligns and separates the fibers, creating a continuous strand.
步骤4：梳理
然后将破碎的亚麻块通过梳理机。

这台机器对齐并分离纤维，形成连续的线。

Step 5: Spinning
The aligned fibers are then spun into yarn using a spinning machine.The yarn can be used for various applications, such as textiles and linen products.
步骤5：纺纱
然后使用纺纱机将对齐的纤维纺成纱线。

这些纱线可以用于各种应用，如纺织品和亚麻产品。

Conclusion:
The primary processing of flax involves several steps, including harvesting, retting, breaking, carding, and spinning.These steps are crucial in transforming flax fibers into usable products like yarn and textiles.
结论：
亚麻的初步加工包括几个步骤，包括收割、浸泡、破碎、梳理和纺纱。