英语八种时态的三种句式
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四、现在进行时
1、肯定句:主语+am/is/are+现在分词+其他。 They are swimming in a river now. 2、否定句:主语+be+not+现在分词+其他。 They are not swimming in a river now. 3、一般疑问句:Be+主语+现在分词+其他? Are they swimming in a river now?
七、过去将来时态
1、肯定句:主语+would+动词原形+其他。 I heard they would come here soon. 2、否定句:主语+would+not+动词原形+其他。 They would not come here soon. 3、一般疑问句:Would+主语+动词原形+其他? Would they come here soon?
五、现在完成时态
1、肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词+其他。 The boy has been to Hong Kong twice. 2、否定句:主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他。 The boy has not been to Hong Kong twice. 3、一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他? Has the boy been to Hong Kong twice?
八、过去完成时态
1、肯定句:主语+had+过去分词+其他。 I had finished reading the book by 8:00 last night. 2、否定句:主语+had+not+过去分词+其他。 I had not finished reading the book by 8:00 last night. 3、一般疑问句:Had+主语+过去分词+其他? Had you finished reading the book by 8:00 last night.?
六、过去进行时态
1、肯定句:主语+was/were+现在分词+其他。 They were swimming in a river this time yesterday. 2、否定句:主语+was/were+not+现在分词+其他。 They were not swimming in a river this time yesterday. 3、一般疑问句:was/were+主语+现在分词+其他? Were they swimming in a river this time yesterday?
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三、一般将来时态
1、肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+其他。 The girls will go shopping this weekend. 2、否定句:主语+will+not+动词原形+其他。 The girls will not go shopping this weekend. 3、一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他? Will the girls go shopping this weekend?
一、一般现在时态
(一)句中含有be动词时:
1、肯定句:主语+be+其他。 We are Chinese. 2、否定句:主语+be + not+其他。We are not Chinese. 3、一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他? Are you Chinese?
(二)句中没有be动词,含有实义动词时: 主语是三单时: 1、肯定句:主语+三单动词+其他。 She goes to school by bike. 2、否定句:主语+doesn’t+动词原形+其他。 She doesn’t go to school by bike. 3、一般疑问句:Does+主语+动词原形+其他? Does she go to school by bike? 主语不是三单时: 1、肯定句:主语+动词原形+其他。 They go to school by bike. 2、否定句: 主语+don’t+动词原形+其他。 They don’t go to school by bike. 3、一般疑问句:Do+主语+动词原形+其他? Do they go to school by bike?
二、一般过去时态
(一)句中含有be(was或were)动词时: 1、肯定句:主语+be+其他。It was windy yesday. 2、否定句:主语+be+not+其他。 It was not windy yesday. 3、一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他? Was it windy yesterday? (二)句中没有be动词,含有实义动词时: 1、肯定句:主语+过去式+其他。 I visited an old man last Sunday. 2、否定句:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他。 I didn’t visit an old man last Sunday. 3、一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他? Did you visit an old man last Sunday?