高考英语最新名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题(2)
名词性从句知识点+练习题
1.名词性从句是什么?分为?2.名词性从句考连接词的选择。
那么连接词有哪些?怎么用?连词/ 连接副词:连接代词:比较:连接副词、连接代词Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?I will tell you what our school looks like.如何使用各个连接词?(which几乎不出现,which在名词性(主、宾、表)从句中的用法Which boy she likes best is still unknown/is still a mystery)whether,if 区别:主语从句中,句首只能用whether.主语从句后置时,与表示选择意义的or连用,只能用whether. It does not matter whether …or…it作形式主语,真正主语在后边时,if/whether均可宾语从句时一般可通用,但if不能与not连用:I don’t know whether he is coming or not.表语从句、同位语从句只能用whether. The problem is whether the meeting will be held.介词后只能用whether It depends on whether you can do the work well.有无ever的区分____leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.____will give us a talk is unknown to us all.3. 主语从句–e.g. That she will do well in her exam is certain.常用it作形式主语It is certain that she will do well in her exam.4.宾语从句:–e.g. Do you know that he has joined the army?that可以被省略。
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2)
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2)一、选择题1.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which2.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which3.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when4.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for5._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 6.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help 8.—I don’t know _______ you go t to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 9.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether 10.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that11.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 12.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which 13.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which 14.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how15.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favori te universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how16.—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA.that B.which C.what D.whether17.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that 18.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how19.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 20.Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A.what B.how C.which D.why21.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what22.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anythin g. A.that B.whenC.where D.why23.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether24.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late25.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句。
高考英语名词性从句知识点经典测试题含答案解析(2)
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查表语从句。句意:如果你沉迷于手机,那么该是你放下手机,参加有意义的活动的时候了。此处是表语从句,引导词在从句中作时间状语,应使用when引导。故选A。
A.whereB.whatC.whichD.how
23._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.
A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When
24.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.
15.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?
—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.
6.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句连接词。句意:清明节,现在是一个国家节日,允许更多的人在周五这样的工作日向死去的亲人表达敬意。介词on后跟的是宾语从句。宾语从句缺主语应用what。A、C选项是关系副词,不能做主语。that在宾语从句中不做句子成分。故选D。
【点睛】
名词性从句关键在于三点:一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词在从句中充当的成分(主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分)三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意,近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)一、选择题1.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because2.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which3.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that4.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what5.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever6._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help8.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether 9.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 10.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when11.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that12.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which13.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which14.The weat her is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if16.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that17.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 18.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that19.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you a re to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who20.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what 21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when 23.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how24.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 25.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语名词性从句讲解(最全版)
名词性从句引导词的用法(3):
“whoever”-- “-----的任何人”、作主语、 “whomever”-- “-----的任何人”、作宾语、 “whatever”-- “----的任何东西”、作主表宾语、 “whichever”--- “无论哪个或哪些---”、作定语、
连接代词
“whoever”-- “---的任何人”、作主语、起连接作用
(宾语从句)
“whichever”-- “--的哪些或哪个”、作主、表、宾语、
1、Whichever team win the game is possible .
(主语从句)
2、The fact is whichever teacher could help you learn English well . (表语从句) 3、You could choose whichever book you want .
certain (主语从句) .
2、The fact is that Beijing will hold 29th Olympic
Games this year. (表语从句)
3、I know that well begun is half done . (宾语从句) 4、He heard the news that Liuxiang set a new world record .(同位语从句)
“who”---“谁”、作主语、起连接作用 “whom”---“谁”、作宾语、起连接作用
连接代词
“what”---“事情”、作主表宾、起连接作用 “which”---“哪----”、作定语、起连接作用 “whose”---“谁的”、作定语、起连接作用
“who”---“谁”、作主语、起连接作用
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句(1)that 从句作主语时,常用it 作形式主语,常见的句型有:It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+ that从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+ that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+ that 从句(2)that可以省略,但 that 从句位于句首时,that不能省略。
2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如 think, make, consider等,可以用 it 作形式宾语。
(2)That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语,偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时,应在某些抽象名词之后,如:fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等,对前面的名词起补充说明的作用,that在从句中不担当任何成分,不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中,只能用 whether 不能用 if;当主语从句放于句首时,只能用 whether 不用 if;当 it 作形式主语,主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可;discuss 后引导宾语从句时,必须用whether。
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点知识点总复习含解析(2)
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点知识点总复习含解析(2)一、选择题1.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which2.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A.that B.what C.how D.when3._______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A.What B.Whether C.That D.Which4.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what 5.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what6.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 7.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether8.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether9.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what10.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how11.By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A.it takes what B.you take what C.what takes you D.what it takes 12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where 13.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why14.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom 15.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how16.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that17.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What18.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What19.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what20.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why23.—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when24._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When 25.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
高考英语名词性从句专题(精辟)
名词性从句的考查要点:(1) What ,that 引导名词性从句的区别; (2) Whether ,if 引导名词性从句的区别; (3) 同位语从句和定语从句的区别; 一、 名词性从句概述在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses )。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、和同位语,因此根据它在句中充当不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
二、名词性从句比较请注意1、名词性从句中的that 省略情况:动词后的宾语从句和表语从句中的that 可以省略。
2、No matter +wh-开头的词如no matter what 等只能连接让步状语从句。
而wh-开头的词+ever 如whatever 等既能连接让步状语从句,也能连接名词性从句。
解题步骤和原则:分析复合句结构,找出从句,确定名词性从句中的哪一类。
分析从句,结合上表中各个连接词的特点,缺什么补什么。
主语从句中It 作形式主语常用句型:1.It + be +形容词(obvious, true, natural, possible, likely, probable, certain, wonderful, good, etc.) + that 从句2. It + be +名词词组(no wonder ,a pity ,an honor, a good thing, no surprise , etc.) + that 从句3. It + be + 过去分词(said, thought, reported, expected, announced, decided , etc.) + that 从句4. It +不及物动词(seem, happen, etc.) + that 从句5. It doesn ’t matter(make no different , etc.) + 连接代词或连接副词引导的主语从句Eg: It is certainthat she will do well in her exam. Eg1.(2012课标·全国I) It is by no means clear__________ thepresident can do to end the strike.A.howB. whichC. thatD. what2.(2012天津,7)It doesn’t matter _______you turn right or left at the crossing — both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when3.(2012江西,25) It suddenly occurred to him_________ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that1. if /whether表示“是否” 可以互换,但以下情况只能用whether,不用if. (1)在介词后面Eg:Everything depends on whether we have enough time.(2)与or not连用Eg:I don’t know whether he will come or not.(3)宾语从句提前时Eg:whether they can come here on time, we don’t know.(4)后面跟不定式Eg:I really don’t know whether to accept or refuse.2. 宾语从句的时态(一般来说,主从句时态要统一。
超实用高考英语复习高频考点+重难点:专题2 名词性从句(名校模拟15练+冲刺高考强化40练(解析版)
专题02 名词性从句(名校模拟10练+冲刺高考强化50练)(解析版)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一2023年名校模拟题10练1. 【2023届河南省郑州市第二次质量预测英语试题】The neural network can infer ____46____the word means by tracking where it appears in a sentence.【答案】what【详解】考查宾语从句。
句意:神经网络可以通过追踪单词在句子中的出现位置来推断单词的意思。
分析句子可知,空处引导宾语从句,从句缺少means的宾语,指物,用连接代词what引导从句,故填what。
2.【2023届黑龙江哈尔滨三中高三二模试题】___41___ impresses audience most are all kinds of lions’ movements conducted to the music played by gongs and drums.【答案】what【详解】考查名词性从句。
高考英语名词性从句知识点解析(2)
高考英语名词性从句知识点解析(2)一、选择题1.By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A.it takes what B.you take what C.what takes you D.what it takes 2.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that 3.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when4.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which5.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that6.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what7._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 8.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what9.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that10.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 11.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether12.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which 13.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when 14.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom 15.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which16.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which17.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because 18.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 19.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why 20.Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A.what B.how C.which D.why21.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what22.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what23.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why24.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late25.All of u s were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
高考英语名词性从句考点考法、解题步骤、典型例题
名词性从句知识点汇总一、名词性从句的分类名词性从句,包括四种从句,即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。
因为主语、宾语、表语、同位语这四种成分均可以由名词构成,所以这四种从句在主句中都充当了名词的作用,故将这四种从句统称为名词性从句。
如:1.That she will help me made us happy.(主语从句)2.I can understand what he said.(宾语从句)3.This is where I was born.(表语从句)4.The fact that a heavy earthquake happened made me crazy.(同位語从句)二、名词性从句的连接词分类1.that(无含义,不充当成分)2.whetherif(有“是否”的含义,但不充当成分)3.连接代词:what whatever who whoever whom whomever whose which whichever.(在从句中做主语、宾语、表语和定语)连接副词:when whenever where wherever how however why (在从句中做状语)4. as ifas thoughbecause(不充当成分,在名词性从句中只引导表语从句)三、连接词that在名词性从句中可以省略的三种情况1.it 做形式主语,that引导主语从句时It is said (that) he has been studying abroad.据说他一直在国外学习。
2.动词后面的宾语从句中I think(that) you have much to improve in English.我认为你的英语需要提高的有很多。
3.形容词后面的宾语从句中I am afraid (that) I will be late.恐怕我要迟到了。
四、同位语从句和定语从句的区别that作为关系代词,可以引导定语从句,充当句子成分,在从句中作宾语时可以省略;that引导同位语从句时,起连词的作用,没有实际意义,不充当句子成分,一般不能省略。
【英语】名词性从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
【英语】名词性从句知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、名词性从句1. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语; is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句,这里缺少主语从句的连接词,并且连接词在句中作主语,it是代词,不是了;连接词,故排除B;as作主语时,是在定语从句中,故排除C;who指人,根据表语指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语,指事,符合句意,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
高考英语语法名词性从句高考真题解析
新课标高考英语语法名词性从句高考真题例析名词性从句(一)考点1连词的选择1.As many as five courses are provided,and you are free to choose suits you best.答案whichever解析考查名词性从句。
所填词引导的从句作动词choose的宾语,引导词在从句中作主语,意思是:无论哪件。
且是在特定范围内选择,故用whichever。
2.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief you are better than anyone else on the sports field.答案that解析考查同位语从句连接词。
空格后面的从句解释说明belief的具体内容,是同位语从句,且从句中不缺少任何成分,所以用that引导。
3.Do not let any failures discourage you,for you can never tell close you may be to victory.答案how解析句意为:不要让任何的失败阻碍你,因为你永远不知道成功离你有多近。
分析句子成分后可知,tell后接的是宾语从句;根据语境可知此处用副词how修饰形容词close。
4.The best moment for the football star was he scored the winning goal.答案when解析考查名词性从句。
句意为:对于一个足球明星来说,进球得分的时刻是最好的时刻。
was后面为表语从句,是对主语The best moment的解释说明,表语从句中缺少时间状语。
故填when。
5.Pick yourself up.Courage is doing you’re afraid to do.答案what解析考查名词性从句。
高中英语名词性从句知识点含练习
高中英语名词性从句知识点(含练习)基础回顾1.表语:表语用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的,表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词的-ing、不定式、从句来充当,它常位于系动词(be, become, appear, seem,look,sound,feel,get,smell等词)之后。
如:Her job is selling computers. 此句表语为selling computers如果句子的表语也是由一个句子充当的,那么这个充当表语的句子就叫做表语从句。
2.同位语:一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行解释或补充说明,这个名词(或其它形式)就是同位语。
如Mr. Smith,our new teacher,is very kind to us. 我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。
Mr.Smith是主语our new teacher的同位语,指同一人。
同位语从句I heard the news that our team had won.我听到了我们队获胜的消息。
that our team had won 解释news的具体内容,是同位语正文一、定义在复合句中具有名词的性质的作主语、表语、同位语、宾语的从句叫名词性从句。
因此,我们把主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和宾语从句这四种从句统称为名词性从句。
That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶 (主语从句)The trouble is that she has lost his address. 麻烦的是她把他的地址搞丢了。
(表语从句)They have no idea at all where he has gone. 他们不知道他去什么地方了。
(同位语从句)Do you remember how he came? 你记得他怎么来的么?(宾语从句)二、语序名词性从句要采用陈述句语序。
高考英语名词性从句六大考点讲解及练习
disease soon. A. when
B. how
C:本题句子的意思是 :医生真正怀疑的是我母亲是否能很快从重病中恢复过来
.whether 引导的是
表语从句 .
It worried her a bit _______ her hair was turning gray.
考例 3:The photographs will show you _______ .
A. what does our village look like
B. what our village looks like
C. how does our village look like
D. how our village looks like
A. while
B. that
C. if
D. for
考点之五 :考查名词性从句中的疑问词 +ever 引导的名词性从句及其与 no matter+疑问词引导的从句
的区别
考例 6 :It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.
分析 :本题句子的意思是 :萨拉希望跟自己有共同爱好的人交朋友 .疑问词 +ever 引导的名词性从
句与 no matter+疑问词引导的从句的区别是 :前者既可以引导名词性从句也可以引导让步状语从句
;
后者只能引导让步状语从句 .首先排除 D. 而选 A. anyone 则应在其后加 who.从句中需要的是主语 ,所
高考名词性从句考点主要有以下六个方面 :
考点之一 :考查名词性从句中 that 与 what 的区别
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含解析(2)
高考英语最新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含解析(2)一、选择题1.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy. A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so2.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothin g for him.A.that B.what C.how D.when3.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which4.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when5.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether6.When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.A.as B.where C.that D.whether7.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that 8.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what 9.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever10._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 11.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which13.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether14.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom15.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was16.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find outmy personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that 17.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which18.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which19.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where20.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where21.Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A.why B.when C.how D.whether 22.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what23.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how 24.—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A.where is the library B.where the library is C.how can I go to the library 25.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句和定语从句的用法。
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习含解析(2)
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习含解析(2)一、选择题1.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What2.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when3.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which4.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what 5.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever 6.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when7.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because8.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether9.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?— We a re sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when10.By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A.it takes what B.you take what C.what takes you D.what it takes 11.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which12.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A.that B.what C.how D.when 13.—What’s your understanding of su ccess,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how 15.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if16.The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who 17.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how18.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what19.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that 20.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what21.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when22.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how23._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When24.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom25.The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A.that B.what C.when D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主语从句。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点真题汇编含答案解析(2)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点真题汇编含答案解析(2)一、选择题1.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which2.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for 3.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what 4.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when5._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 6.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help8.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether9.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever10.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that11.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 12.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever 13.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when14.Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how 15.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which 16.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where17.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What 18.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if19.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why20.You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A.what B.thatC.where D.who21.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what 22.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where23.—It’s repo rted that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when24.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late25.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句。
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高考英语最新名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题(2)一、选择题1.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which2.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever 3.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether4.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which5.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that6._________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 7.As days go on,I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A.where B.what C.which D.that8.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 9.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether 10.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever 11.Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A.no matter what B.no matter how C.whatever D.however12.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A.that B.what C.how D.when13.By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A.it takes what B.you take what C.what takes you D.what it takes 14.—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A.where is the library B.where the library is C.how can I go to the library 15.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which16.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why17.______would like to devote his whole life to his country should go______there are all kinds of difficulties.A.Who;some B.Whoever;whereC.Whatever; anywhere D.Who;there18.The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who 19.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how20.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why21.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what22.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decid e to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when23.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether24.The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.whyC.what D.which25.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意:他把房子卖了,价钱是买价的两倍,所以他在这笔交易中赚了很多钱。
从句动词pay后缺少宾语,且指物,所以用连接词what引导。
故选B。
解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
句意:部门经理史密斯先生,决定把这个重要的认为安排给那些有强烈责任感的人。
A. whatever无论什么;B. whichever无论哪一个;C. whoever无论谁;D. whomever无论谁。
分析句子可知,此处是宾语从句连接词,从句缺少主语,且指人,应用连接代词whoever,故选C项。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连接词。
句意:Andrew是一个非常叛逆的人,他经常违反别人认为已被接受的规则。
分析句子结构可知本句为宾语从句,从句中consider后缺少宾语,且指代事物应用what引导。
故选B。
4.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词及同位语从句的引导词。
句意:乔布斯被他雇用和信任的人从苹果公司解雇,尽管他是公司的合伙人。
A. despite即使,尽管;B. regardless不管,不顾;C. in spite of尽管;不管,不顾;D. against反对。
regardless 需与of连用,因此B项错误;against的意义不符合句意的需要,因此D项错误;despite 和in spite of都可以使用。
分析句子结构可知,第二个空格后的句子的成分和语意都是完整的,这里需要填入that引导同位语从句,解释说明名词fact,因此A项的which错误。
故选C。
5.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查表语从句。
句意:听起来情况似乎不太可能改善。
A. as if好像;B. how如何;C. as正像;D. so that因此。
句中sound“听起来”,是连系动词,结合句意后面是as if引导的表语从句。
故选A。
6.C解析:C【分析】【详解】考查状语。
句意:尽管近期已经有了提供更多公交车的举措,但公共交通工具的短缺仍然是个大问题。
分析句子结构可知,后句成分完整且前后句用逗号连接,前句只能作状语,排除A、B选项。
D选项用though引导状语从句,但只有what has recently been done这一个名词性的成分是不成句子的。