EC-Master-Performance

合集下载

DeviceMaster设备说明书

DeviceMaster is not detected in the Driver in the MAC communication mode. This discussion references DeviceMaster’s running the following drivers and firmware. Windows Driver version 10.10 (which includes the Comtrol Driver Management Console) ftp:///dev_mstr/rts/drivers/win7/devicemaster_windows_10.10.exe SocketServer version 9.16ftp:///dev_mstr/rts/software/socketserver/socketserver-9.16.binBootloader 3.23ftp:///dev_mstr/rts/software/bootloader/bootloader-3.23.binPortVision DX versionftp:///dev_mstr/portvision_dx/portvision_dx_1.03.msiPrevious versions of all of the above are still valid, but some screen shots may be different and minor other differences may be experienced.The DeviceMaster Driver can communicate to the DeviceMaster hardware using one of two communications protocols. MAC mode (layer 2) and TCP/IP (layer 3). This document will attempt to describe and provide assistance when the Driver is unable to use the MAC mode of communications. If the Driver is unable to detect the DeviceMaster in the configuration from the drop down list for selecting the appropriate unit, then MAC mode will not work. Please note that only the model as shown in the name will be detectable. For example if you have a DeviceMaster RTS and installed the driver for a DeviceMaster PRO, the Driver will be unable to list the correct MAC addresses for the RTS model. This is also true when the wrong number of serial ports have been defined. There are several different instances in which the MAC mode of operation will not be possible and most will be described and in these cases using the IP mode will be required. There is no real disadvantage of using IP mode communications as opposed to the MAC mode communications in the Driver. In most cases this is only a matter of ease of total configuration.We will assume that the DeviceMaster is attached to the network and powered on and that all LED’s are indicating proper operation. The yellow Status/Power LED is on solid and blinks at 10 second intervals and the Ethernet LED’s are showing Link status.Here is an example of what the Comtrol Driver Management Console should show when MAC mode is selected and the drop down arrow to the right of the field is engaged.In this example the “03 DeviceMaster RTS 2 Port, DB9, 1E” model is selected in the left column.In the General Tab there are several different 2 port units listed. Any of these could be selected but in this example the last listing is the selected unit. The drop down list will always display the 00 C0 4E # # # as this is a dummy placeholder.If you are able to see some DeviceMaster units in this list, but not your specific DeviceMaster, then this document is not for you. This document is for the user that SHOULD see MAC listings but does not.There are some different conditions to be considered when opening the Comtrol Drivers Management Console and attempting to install the MAC address in the driver.Begin with PortVision DX.Is PortVision DX able to scan the network and discover the DeviceMaster?YES (PortVision DX does Scan and discover the DeviceMaster)1.Check that the correct model of DeviceMaster was installed in the Driver. If thewrong model was selected during installation (ex: you have a DeviceMasterRTS and installed the driver for a DeviceMaster PRO) the Driver will be unableto list the correct MAC addresses.2.Open the Local Area Connection Properties and check to see if theDeviceMaster NDIS Protocol in loaded and check marked. In most cases ifPortVision DX can scan and discover the DeviceMaster, then the Drivershould also be able to discover the DeviceMaster.It should look like this:If the protocol is not listed, manually install it byfollowing these steps:Click on the “I n stall..” button.Select “Protocol” and click the “A dd” button.Click the “Have Disk…” button.Click “Browse” and go to this folder:C:\Program Files\Comtrol\DeviceMaster\orC:\Program Files (x86)\Comtrol\DeviceMaster\Select any .inf file as the procedure will use theone that it needs.Click : “Open”Click “OK”In some cases a PC reboot may be required.detect the DeviceMaster, it is probable that the IP mode will be required in theDriver. In this circumstance it is likely that we will be unable to determine thecause of the failure of the NDIS protocol.NO (PortVision DX Scans, but does NOT discover the DeviceMaster)1. Check to see if a Firewall is installed and enabled. If it is, temporarily disablethe firewall and scan again. If the scan now discovers the DeviceMaster, youwill need to modify the firewall settings to allow traffic on port 4607. Thatprocedure will not be covered in this document.2.Is there a Router between the DeviceMaster and this PC? If there is, thenthe IP mode must be used as routers do not forward MAC packets and only dealwith TCP/IP.If PortVision DX is unable to discover the DeviceMaster, it is almost assured the Driver will be unable to discover and use the MAC mode. In this case, the DeviceMaster should be manually added to PortVision DX using the instructions found in the user guide. If the DeviceMaster is then seen to be operational in PortVision DX, the Driver will need to also be configured to use the IP Mode. If PortVision DX still cannot communicate to the DeviceMaster, then there are other possible causes.1.Ethernet cable connected to the wrong Ethernet port on the DeviceMaster2.No IP route to the DeviceMaster3.Improperly configured NIC4.Improperly configured NIC used in a Virtual Machine environment5.NAT not configured6.NIC’s Teamed with an option not supported by 3rd party protocols7.DeviceMaster routed through the wrong NIC in the PC8.3rd party application blocking Comtrol networking protocols9.Faulty DeviceMaster. Check with a different PC。

EC-Win(RTOS-32)-SystemManager-Quickstart系统管理

7.1. Build instructions for RTOS-32 (with System Manager) ............................................... 31 7.2. Build instructions for RTOS-32 (no System Manager) .................................................. 31 7.2.1. Preparations for EC-Master Example Programs ................................................... 31 7.2.2. Recommended generic build instructions for RTOS-32 .....................ild instructions for Windows XP / Windows 7 ........................................................... 32 8. Appendix ........................................................................................................................... 34
acontis technologies GmbH
SOFTWARE
Windows Realtime Extension & EtherCAT-Master Stack
Getting Started Guide
Version 6.0

PowerFlex 755 驱动器软件版本2.006 发行说明书

Release NotesPowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)These release notes correspond to major revision 2, minor revision 6 offirmware for PowerFlex® 755 drives.Introduction The following information is included in this document:Determining Firmware Revision Level This section describes procedures to determine the firmware revision of your PowerFlex 755 drive.Using the Drive LCD HIM1.Access the Status screen, which is displayed on HIM power up. Figure 1 Status ScreenFor information about:See page: Determining Firmware Revision Level1Using the Drive LCD HIM1Using DriveExplorer Lite/Full2Using DriveExecutive3Firmware Flashing3Installing the Flash Kit4Using DriveExplorer Lite/Full to Flash Update4Using DriveExecutive to Flash Update5Using ControlFLASH to Flash Update7Using HyperTerminal to Flash Update9 Enhancements14Corrected Anomalies14Restrictions16Rockwell Automation Support16Host Drive480V 2.1A20G...D2P12PowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)e the or key to scroll to Port 00 for the Host Drive.3.4.5.Device Version .6.Figure 2 Device Version Information ScreenUsing DriveExplorer Lite/FullImportant:You need DriveExplorer version 6.01 or later to interfacewith the PowerFlex 755 drive. To obtain the latest version,visit the Allen-Bradley Web Updates site located at/support/abdrives/webupdate .unch DriveExplorer and go online with the PowerFlex 755 drive. To connect to the drive, use a 1203-USB converter, a 1203-SSS converter, or an EtherNet/IP network connection.2.In the Devices hardware view, select the PowerFlex 755 drive.Once selected, information regarding the PowerFlex 755 drive is shownin the right panel including the current firmware revision number.PowerFlex 755 480V 2.1A Product Revision 2.003Product Serial Number SN –Main Control Board FW Revision 2.003APowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)3Using DriveExecutiveImportant:You need DriveExecutive version 5.01 or later to interface with the PowerFlex 755 drive. To obtain the latest version, visit the Allen-Bradley Web Updates site located at /support/abdrives/webupdate unch DriveExecutive and go online with the PowerFlex 755 drive. To connect to the drive, use a 1203-USB converter, a 1203-SSS converter, or an EtherNet/IP network connection.2.In the Drives hardware view, select the PowerFlex 755 drive ( in Figure 3on page 3).3.Click the information icon ( in Figure 3) to display the drive’s Properties dialog box.In the Properties dialog box the “Revision:” field ( in Figure 3) will show the drive’s current firmware revision number.Figure 3 Accessing the PowerFlex 755 Drive Firmware Revision Number Firmware Flashing This section describes procedures to flash upgrade your drive firmware.Flash kits for drives are provided on the Allen-Bradley Web Updates site located at /support/abdrives/webupdate .Flashing can be performed using a 1203-USB or 1203-SSS converter. For information on connecting either converter to your drive, refer to the 1203-USB USB Converter User Manual, publication DRIVES-UM001 or the 1203-SSS Smart Self-powered Serial Converter User Manual, publication 20COMM-UM001.4PowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)Installing the Flash Kit1.Install the flash kit utility from the Allen-Bradley Web Updates site for the PowerFlex 755 drive, which includes the latest version of theControlFLASH utility and deploys firmware files for usingHyperTerminal on your computer.2.You are now ready to use DriveExplorer, DriveExecutive,ControlFLASH or HyperTerminal to update the drive. Refer to the respective section below and follow the instructions.Using DriveExplorer Lite/Full to Flash Update1.With the Flash Kit installed (see Installing the Flash Kit ), launchDriveExecutive and go online (via a 1203-USB or 1203-SSS converter) with the PowerFlex 755 drive.2.In the Devices hardware view, select the PowerFlex 755 drive ( in Figure 4).3.Click the information icon ( in Figure 4) to display the drive’s Properties dialog box.4.In the Properties dialog box, click the Component Details tab ( in Figure 4).Figure 4 Accessing the Component Details Tab of the Properties Dialog Box 5.With the Main Control Board selected, click Flash Update .Important:Flash updating the device firmware may cause the device toload defaults. It is recommended that you save the setting toyour PC before proceeding.PowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)5 6.From the list of available updates, select “v2.004.xxx” and click Next >.7.Follow the remaining prompts until the flash update procedurecompletes and displays the new firmware revision.Using DriveExecutive to Flash Update1.With the Flash Kit installed (see Installing the Flash Kit), launchDriveExecutive and go online (via a 1203-USB or 1203-SSS converter) with the PowerFlex 755 drive.2.In the Drives hardware view, select the PowerFlex 755 drive ( inFigure 3on page3).3.Click the information icon ( in Figure 3) to display the drive’sProperties dialog box.4.In the Properties dialog box, click the Component Details tab ( inFigure 3).5.With the PowerFlex 755 drive selected, click Flash Update.6PowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)6.From the list of available devices, select the PowerFlex 755 drive andclick Next >.Important:Flash updating the device firmware may cause the device toload defaults. It is recommended that you save the setting toyour PC before proceeding.7.From the list of available updates, select “v2.004.xxx” and click Next >.8.Follow the remaining screen prompts until the flash update procedurecompletes and displays the new firmware revision.PowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)7Using ControlFLASH to Flash Update1.With the Flash Kit installed (see Installing the Flash Kit on page4),launch ControlFLASH by selecting Start > (All) Programs > Flash Programming Tools > ControlFLASH.2.On the ControlFLASH Welcome screen, click Next >.3.The Catalog Number dialog box appears. From the list, choose thecommunication device you will use to update the PowerFlex 755 drive.In the figure below, the embedded EtherNet device is selected.Once the appropriate communication device is selected, click Next >.8PowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)4.Now that the correct communication device has been selected, you mustselect which device is being updated. With the Select the PowerFlex…dialog box displayed, follow these steps.a.Expand the hardware view for the communication path you are using( in Figure 5).b.Select the drive icon that represents the PowerFlex 755 drive you areupdating ( in Figure 5).c.Click OK ( in Figure 5).Figure 5 Selecting the Correct Drive to Flash5.In the Multiple Assemblies Found display box, select“Port x-PowerFlex 755” from the list and click OK .PowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)9 6.In the Firmware Revision dialog box, select “v2.004…” from the list ofavailable updates and click Next >.7.Follow the remaining prompts until the flash procedure completes anddisplays the new firmware revision.Using HyperTerminal to Flash UpdateImportant:The HyperTerminal process takes at least one hour tocomplete.1.With the Flash Kit installed (see Installing the Flash Kit on page4),access and launch HyperTerminal as shown below.10PowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)2.A New Connection dialog box appears.a.Enter the connection device name in the Name field or select an iconfrom the library.b.Click OK once you have finished.3.A Connect To dialog box appears,e the “Connect using:” drop-down menu to select the appropriateconnection device.b.Click OK once you have finished.PowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)114.A Properties dialog box will appear for the selected connection device.e any of the drop-down menus to change the various port settings.b.Click OK once you have finished.5.After you click OK, you will get a blank screen.Press Enter on your computer keyboard so the following test screen appears.6.From the Main Menu, select the flash upgrade ( in Figure 6) bypressing the number 3 key on your computer keyboard.7.Additonal text appears. From the Flash Upgrade menu, select thePowerFlex 775 drive ( in Figure 6) by pressing the number 0 key on your computer keyboard.8.Additonal text appears. After reading the conditions, select Yes ( inFigure 6) to proceed by pressing the letter Y key on your computerkeyboard.12PowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)Figure 6 HyperTerminal Test Screen DialogueThe terminal program will start displaying the letter “C”. This signals theXMODEM protocol that the download may proceed.Important:You have one minute to complete steps 9…14 orHyperTerminal will return to step 5, where you must repeatsteps 5…8.TIP: To cancel the flash update at any time, press CTRL-X .9.Select Transfer > Send File to display the Send File dialog box.10.Click Browse and navigate to one of the following locations:•For PowerFlex 755 drive frames 2…7, go toC: > Program Files > ControlFLASH > 0001 > 0086 > 0890•For PowerFlex 755 drive frames 8 and larger, go toC: > Program Files > ControlFLASH > 0001 > 0086 > 0C90PowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)13 11.Search within the appropriate subfolder until the“PF755_LP_App_v2_004_xxx.dpi” file appears in the Select File to Send list.12.With the file name highlighted, click Open so it appears in the Filenamedata field in the Send File dialog box.13.In the Protocol box, select “Xmodem.”14.Click Send.A dialog box appears and reports the update progress, which takesabout one hour for HyperTerminal to complete. When it is complete, the message “Flash Complete” appears.15.Press any key to continue.16.Press the Enter key to return to the main menu.14PowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)Enhancements There are no new enhancements in this firmware revision.Corrected Anomalies This section describes the anomalies corrected in this revision.Communications Losses with DriveExecutive and EtherNet/IPWhen a drive was controlled over an EtherNet/IP network, using theembedded EtherNet/IP, port and a connection from DriveExecutive wasmade to the drive communication faults could occur. These communicationfaults could break the connection between DriveExecutive and the drive orbetween the controller and the drive. This anomaly would occur undercertain conditions and with certain configurations.DPI Port LockupWhen a Human Interface Module (HIM) was disconnected and reconnectedrepeatedly in a short period of time, the drive would experience a HIM Port0 error. This would make the HIM port non-functional.Fault Restart DisplayWhen executing an automatic restart after a fault, the drive would notcorrectly display the count down to the restart properly. It would correctlydisplay the tens digit, but it would not display the ones digit.The following table illustrates an example.Time Remaining (seconds)1211109876543210 How it should display countdown1211109876543210 How it did display countdown1_1_1_____________________Non Volatile Storage (NVS)Executing the homing function too frequently or changing certain parametervalues too frequently would cause the drive to stop operating (due to anF918-Control Task Overload, F919-System Task Overload or F920-5 msecTask Overload fault). The Human Interface Module (HIM) would display“Port 0 Comm Loss.” Recovery from this condition required cycling poweron the drive. After power was cycled, the drive would report a F101-PwrDnNVS Blank, F103-PwrDn NVS Incomp or F117-PwrDn NVS Chksm fault,and drive parameter values would be set to their default values.This occurred because the drive was attempting to write to NVS too quickly,and the requests for NVS writes were over-running the buffer for NVSwrites.The drive would attempt to write to NVS when executing the homingfunction. It would also write to NVS when certain parameters in the SpeedRegulator, Inertia Compensation and (Position) Torque Boost parametergroups were modified. Controlling these parameters via datalink couldcreate a situation where attempts to write to NVS would occur toofrequently.PowerFlex® 755 Drives (revision 2.006)15Option Card Version DisplayDisplay of firmware version for option modules on the Human Interface Module (HIM) or in configuration software (DriveExplorer, DriveExecutive or RSLogix 5000) would be incorrect.Port Loss Due to Lost Client Server MessageUnder certain conditions, a certain combination of DPI messages would lock up a DPI port.Position Feedback ErrorWhen using position control, the value of parameter 857 [Psn Fdbk] could be in error from the actual machine position by one encoder count. This could cause a final position error in your system.Position Torque Boost Coordinate OrderingThe drive would accept Position Torque Boost coordinates out of order. The values for parameters 1520 [PsnTrqBst Ps X1], 1521 [PsnTrqBst Ps X2], 1522 [PsnTrqBst Ps X3], 1523 [PsnTrqBst Ps X4] and 1524 [PsnTrqBst Ps X5] must be in ascending order. The older firmware revision would accept them if they were not in ascending order.Pump JackThe time interval used for calculations of the “virtual pump position” changed from 2 mS to 2.048 mS, which is the actual task interrupt time for the calculation.Sleep Wake ModeIf there was a Sleep Cfg alarm caused by the sleep level being higher than the wake level and the condition was corrected while the other permissives were present, the control would require one of the permissives to be reset for the drive to start.With the new firmware, permissives need not be reset for the drive to start.Interpolator Output UnstableWhen the drive was in Integrated Motion on EtherNet/IP (CIP Motion) mode and in a position control configuration, the output of the Velocity Interpolator would oscillate. This would cause poor performance in some position control applications that use Integrated Motion on EtherNet/IP (CIP Motion).Position Feedback RolloverWhen the drive was in Integrated Motion on EtherNet/IP (CIP Motion) mode and in a position control configuration, there could be a spike in torque output when the position feedback count rolled over.Publication 750-RN010B-EN-E – May 2012Supersedes Publication 750-RN010A-EN-E – January 2011Copyright © 2012 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in USA.U.S.Allen-BradleyDrivesTechnicalSupport-Tel:(1)262.512.8176,Fax:(1)262.512.2222,Email:*****************,Online:/support/abdrives Corporate HeadquartersRockwell Automation, 777 East Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 1400, Milwaukee, WI, 53202-5302 USA, Tel: (1) 414.212.5200, Fax: (1) 414.212.5201Headquarters for Allen-Bradley Products, Rockwell Software Products and Global Manufacturing SolutionsAmericas: Rockwell Automation, 1201 South Second Street, Milwaukee, WI 53204-2496 USA, Tel: (1) 414.382.2000, Fax: (1) 414.382.4444Europe/Middle East/Africa: Rockwell Automation SA/NV, Vorstlaan/Boulevard du Souverain 36, 1170 Brussels, Belgium, Tel: (32) 2 663 0600, Fax: (32) 2 663 0640Asia Pacific: Rockwell Automation, 27/F Citicorp Centre, 18 Whitfield Road, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong, Tel: (852) 2887 4788, Fax: (852) 2508 1846Headquarters for Dodge and Reliance Electric ProductsAmericas: Rockwell Automation, 6040 Ponders Court, Greenville, SC 29615-4617 USA, Tel: (1) 864.297.4800, Fax: (1) 864.281.2433Europe/Middle East/Africa: Rockwell Automation, Brühlstraße 22, D-74834 Elztal-Dallau, Germany, Tel: (49) 6261 9410, Fax: (49) 6261 17741Asia Pacific: Rockwell Automation, 55 Newton Road, #11-01/02 Revenue House, Singapore 307987, Tel: (65) 6356-9077, Fax: (65) 6356-9011Restrictions With this firmware revision, the drive’s embedded EtherNet/IP port requiresthe EtherNet/IP scanner to use a compatible method of specifying Qualityof Service (QoS). The following table details the compatible products andfirmware revisions.Rockwell AutomationSupport To assist you, Rockwell Automation provides technical information on the web. At /support , you can find technicalmanuals, a knowledge base of Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs),technical and application notes, sample code and links to software servicepacks, and a MySupport feature you can customize to best use these tools.If you experience a problem, please review product documentation. Forfurther help, contact a Customer Support representative:TechConnect Support programs are available for an additional level oftechnical phone support for installation, configuration, and troubleshooting.For more information, contact your local distributor or Rockwell Automationrepresentative, or visit /support .ProductCat. patible Rev. No.Armor Block single port1732E-xxx Update not available ArmorPoint adapter1738-AENT Rev. 3.001Block I/O1791ES-xxx Rev. 1.007CompactLogix1768-ENBT Rev. 2.0011769-L2x /L3x Rev. 17.03ControlLogix1756-ENBT Rev. 4.0051756-EN2T (F) (XT)No update needed DriveLogix embedded EtherNet port5730Rev. 3.004Flex adapter1794-AENT Rev. 4.1FlexLogix1788-ENBT Rev. 2.004Kinetix ServosNo update needed Point adapter1734-AENT Rev. 3.001SoftLogix I/O messaging No update neededUnited States(1) 262.512.8176 • Monday – Friday, 7am – 6pm CST Outside United States Please contact your local Rockwell Automation representative for anytechnical support issues.。

Fuji Xerox维修手册 Ver.2

6.2.3 Jam Counter ..........................................................
8
6.2.4 Fail Counter .........................................................
8
6.2.5 Shutdown History .....................................................
9
6.2.6 NVM Read ／ Write ..................................................... 10
6.2.15 Tray 5 (Bypass) Guide Adjustment .................................... 39
6.2.16 IIT Calibration ..................................................... 40
6.3.1 IOT xx ESS IF ........................................................ 43 Chain 740-xxx Recycle ....................................................... 43 Chain 740-xxx Billing ....................................................... 44 Chain 740-xxx 742-xxx 751-xxx 760-xxx PH .................................... 45 Chain 740-xxx 749-xxx 751-xxx XERO .......................................... 48 Chain 741-xxx Drive ......................................................... 49 Chain 741-xxx NOHAD ......................................................... 50 Chain 742-xxx TRAY .......................................................... 51 Chain 742-xxx 764-xxx EXIT .................................................. 54 Chain 744-xxx FUSER ......................................................... 55 Chain 749-xxx ROS ........................................................... 56 Chain 751-xxx CRU ........................................................... 57 Chain 751-xxx 752-xxx 753-xxx Procon ........................................ 59 Chain 763-xxx Finisher-C .................................................... 61 Chain 764-xxx Finisher-B .................................................... 74

汽车英语缩写大全

汽车英语缩写大全汽车英语缩写大全————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期:汽车英语缩写大全进口汽车维修技术缩略语词典??*C ＤｅgrｅeｓＣelｓｉuｓ摄氏度?*F ?Dｅg ｒeｅs Ｆahreｎhｅit华氏度?＊Ｄ* Drｉve 驱动,驾驶,行驶,行车?*N* Neutral Position 空档?＊P＊?*PARK*Position P档，停车档＊P**PAＲＫ＊Posiｔioｎ P(驻车)档位置O2 ?Ｏxygen 氧气２ＷD ?Twｏ－WheelＤrivｅ两轮驱动4WD Four-Wheel Drivｅ四轮驱动4ＷＳ?Four－Wheel Ｓteering四轮转向A ?A A-post, A－pｉlｌar A柱?Ａ?Ａmperｅs 安培, 电流Ａ?＊Ampeｒ*Aｍmｅter *Ａdvance*安培*电流表*提前Ａ.Ｉ.R. Air Ｉnjeｃtion Reaｃtor 空气喷射反作用器A．M．Abｏｖe-Meｎtｉoｎed上述的Ａ/C AｉｒCoｎditiｏning空调?A／ＣＡ／C Ａmｐlifiｅ空调放大器A/ＣCLTCH. A/C Cluｔｃh空调离合器Ａ/CL Ａｉr Cleaner 空气滤清器?A/CL－ＢM ＡｉrＣleaner BｉmｅtaｌSenｓor空气滤清器双金属传感器?A/CL-CWＭAir Cleaner ColｄWeather Modulator 空气滤清器低温调节器A/ＣL－DＶＡir Cleanｅr Ｄuct Valｖe Vacuum Motor 空气滤清器导管阀真空马达Ａ／CL－TＳOV Aｉr Clｅａｎer TemperaｔｕrｅSｅnｓor Ove ｒride Vaｌve ?空气滤清器温度传感器超压阀?A/CL-VＣＤAir ClｅaneｒVacuuｍCｏｎtｒol Delay 空气滤清器真空延迟控制?A/CL-VCV Air CleaneｒVａｃuum ConｔrolＶａlve空气滤清器真空控制阀A/CL－VＭAir Ｃｌeaner Vacuum Mｏtor空气滤清器真空马达A/F Air－Fuel Rａtio空燃比A／T Ａutoｍatｉc Tｒaｎsａxｌe Or Trａnsｍisｓiｏn 自动变速箱?ＡＡ Autｏmoｂｉｌe Aｓsoｃｉation (UK)英国汽车协会?AA ＡＡｍerｉcａｎAutomｏbile Asｓociａtion美国汽车协会ＡAＣAuｘiliａry AｉrＣonｔrol辅助空气控制?AACＡutomatic Ampｌitude Ｃo ｎtrol自动振幅控制AAＣV Auxiliary Air Contrｏl Valve辅助空气控制阀?AＡＤAｕxiliary AｉｒCoｎtrｏl Dｅｖice 辅助空气装置AAＥＡmericaＡsｓｏciation of Enｇiｎeers 美国工程师协会AAMVＭＡmｅｒicａnＡsｓoｃiation of Mｏｔor Vｅｈicle Ｍaｎufａｃturｅrs ??美国汽车制造者协会?AAP ＡuxiliaｒｙAｃcelｅratｏr Pumｐ辅助加速器泵?ＡAP Auxiｌiary Ａcceleraｔing Pｕm ｐ辅助加速泵AAＰAmbieｎt ＡbsｏluｔｅPｒesｓuｒe外界绝对压力?AAS Aspirator Ａir Sysｔｅｍ吸气（真空)控制系统AＡS Auto Adｊust Suspension 自动调节悬挂?AＡS Air Adjust Ｓcrew空气调整螺丝AAS Amｅriｃan Ａsｔｒoｎautical Socｉeｔy 美国宇宙航行学会AＡS Ａｉr Ａdjuｓt Ｓcreｗ空气调节螺钉?AASHTO AmericａｎＡssociatｉon of S ｔate Hｉghways and Ｔrａnsporｔatiｏn Off ｉcials??美国各州公路及运输公务员协会?AＡＶAnti Aｆｔerbｕrn V ａlve 防止后燃阀?ＡB AiｒBleeｄ空气泄放ABA Air Bleｅd Acｔuator空气排放执行器（电磁阀）ABCV Air Bleｅd CｏntrｏｌValｖe空气泄放控制阀AＢDC Aｆtｅr Ｂｏttom DeadＣｅnｔeｒ在下止点后?ABＧＡlcｏhol BlendedＧａｓoｌine掺酒精的汽油?ABＮＡirborne Ｎoise 空气传播的噪音AＢP Air ＢrakｅPrｏpoｒtioinｇ（vａlveｓ)空气制动比例分配( 阀)ABRS AirＢag Rｅstｒａint Sysｔem 安全气囊?ABＳAltｉtｕde Baroｍetｒic Sｗitch 高度（海拔)气压开关?ABS Anti－Lｏｃk Brake Systｅｍ防锁刹车系统,防抱刹车系统，反锁定刹车系统AＢＳAｍerｉcan Bureau ｏfＳtandａrds 美国标准局Abs Abｓｏluｔe绝对的ABＳVisc Ａbsolute Ｖｉscoｓity绝对粘度?ABSV Air Bypass S ｏleｎoid Valve空气旁通电磁阀ABV*AntｉＢacｋfｉｒe Valve *Ａir Ｂypaｓs Valve*防止逆火阀*空气旁通阀?AＢVＡｉr Bypａss Ｖａｌｖe 空气旁通阀AＢV Ａnｔi－ＢａcｋfｉrｅＶalvｅ防回火阀AC Ａir Ｃｏｎdition 空调?AC Ａltｅrｎatｉng Curｒent Gener ａｔoｒ交流发电机?AＣ*Alｔｅrnating Cｕｒｒeｎt *AfteｒＣｏnｔro ＊交流电*后段调整式?A ＣAＣAuxｉliary Fan Ｒelａy空调辅助风扇继电器?AC ＡC Ｃompｒｅssｏr Ｓafｅty Switｃｈ空调压缩机安全开关?ＡC ACＣｏndenｓer ＢloｗeｒMｏtoｒRelａｙ空调冷凝器鼓风马达继电器?AC AC Cｏntrol Unｉt 空调电脑盒AC AC Dｉode空调二极管ＡC ACＥvａporator Motｏr Rｅlay空调蒸发马达继电器?AＣAC Evaｐorａt ｏr Ｐump LｉnｅFuｓe空调蒸发泵保险丝ＡC AC HｉgｈＰｒｅｓsure SaｆetｙSｗiｔcｈ空调高压安全开关ＡC ＡＣIdle Bｏｏst Vａlve空调怠速加压阀?ＡC Alternaｔiｎg Ｃｕｒrent 交流电AC AnｔｅChｒiｓtum 公元前?AC Ａｃcｕmｕlａｔｏr 蓄电池,储压器AC Aｃid酸ＡＣＡnalogue Cｏmpuｔer模拟计算机?AＣAutomａtiｃContrｏl 自动控制AC Air-Ｃooled 空冷ＡC AｒmorｅｄCar装甲汽车AC Aｄaｐtive Cｏｎｔrｏl自适应调节AC Aeroｄynamｉc Centｅr空气动力中心ＡＣＡiｒCooling 风冷,空气冷却，气冷?AC Air Cｙcｌe 空气循环?AC Autｏmaｔic Clutch自动离合器AＣＣA/ＣCｌutch Ｃomｐreｓsor 空调压缩机ＡCC Ａir Conditionｉｎg Cluｔch 空调离合器ACC Air CoｎditｉoniｎgＣlutｃh Sｗｉtｃh空调离合器开关ＡCＣ?Autｏmatｉc Cｌiｍａte Ｃoｎtrol电脑恒温控制?ＡCC *Ａccessaｒｙ*AltitudｅＣoｍｐensaｔｉon Cａrb *附件＊高度补偿化油器Ａcｃeｌ?Acceleratoｒ油门，加速踏板,加速泵?ＡCCＳ?A／C ＣluｔcｈCyｃｌｉng Swiｔch 空调离合器循环开关ACCS?Aｉr Conditonｉｎg CyclｉnｇSwitch空调循环开关?Accum Aｃcumulat ｏｒ蓄压器?ACCＷM Aｉr Clｅanｅr Cｏld Weaｔher Mｏｄuｌator 空气滤清器低温调节器?AｃcｙAcｃessory 附件?ACD Aｕxiliary Control Devicｅ辅助控制装置?ＡCＤAirＣoｎditioning Ｄｅmand 空调作用指令ACD ?Air Conditioning Ｄemａnd Swｉｔｃh 空调需求开关?A ＣDV Ａｉr Cleａｎｅr ＤｉverteｒVａlve 空气滤清器分流阀?ＡＣE ?Air Ｃoｎｄitioniｎg Equipmｅnt空气调节设备?ACE ?Aｕtomａtｉc Ｃheｃk Ｅquipment 自动检测设备?ACE ?Ａutomatｉc Cｏｍｐｕting Equipｍenｔ自动计算装置ACE Air Ｃonｄｉtｉｏｎｉng Eqｕipｍent 空调设备?ＡCG ?A ｌterｎａtｉnｇCurｒeｎｔGeneｒaｔor交流发电机?ACG Automatic Coｎｔrol Gｅａr自动控制变速?AＣID TEＳT CYC-LＥＡcｃeｌeration,Ｃｒuｉｓｅ, Idle，DecｅleｒatioｎTest Cycl ｅ加速．稳速.怠速.减速试验循环AＣＩS ?Acoｕｓtic Contｒol Iｄuctiｏn Sｙsｔｅm 声控进气系统Ack Ａｃkｎｏwledge承认ＡCKV?Air Ｃheｃk Valve 空气止回阀AＣＬ?Ａｉr Clearner空气滤清器ACＬAutomatic Cｈasｓis Lｕbriｃａtion自动底盘润滑系统ＡCM Aｄvancｅd Ｃomposite Maｔerials高级复合材料ACＯN ?AirＣondiｔiｏniｎｇＯn 空调起动?ACＰ?AｉrＣｏnｄiｔioning Pｒessure空调压力ACP AuxｉliarｙCoｎtrｏｌPａｎｅl辅助操纵仪表板ACＲS Air Cushion Reｓtraｉnt Sysｔem气垫型保护装置ACS ?AｉｒConditioniｎg Syｓtem 空调系统AＣS-Ｏ?Ａcｃeｓs Oｐｅning检修孔?ACT AiｒCｈａrge Ｔem ｐeｒature进气温度ＡCT Air Charge TeｍperａturｅＳeｎｓor进气温度传感器ACＴE Ａｕtｏｍatic Cheｃkout Test Equipｍｅnt 自动检测装置ActuＡｃｔｕatｏr执行器?Actv Ａctivｅ活动的?AＣV Aｉr Con ｔｒol Vａlve 空气控制阀?ACＶAir Cut Vaｌve 断气阀ＡＣＶＡrmored Command Vｅhicle装甲指挥车ＡCV Air ContｒoｌValve 二次空气喷射量控制阀?AD Anno Domini 公元?AD AｅｒoｄynamiｃDｅceｌeratｏr气动减速器ADＣAｎalog-DiｇｉtａｌConverter模-数转换器?AＤD Addition＊添加＊补充ADEＣS AutomotivｅDiesel ElectｒoｎiｃControｌＳｙstem 汽车柴油机电子控制系统?AＤFＡeｒodynamic Drag Factor 空气阻力系数Adj Adｊuｓt or Ａｄjｕstａｂlｅ调整或可调整ADL Automａtic DｏorＬocｋ自动门锁ADＰＡir－DriveｎＨｙdraulic Ｐump气动液压泵?ADS AｄaptｉvｅＤａmｐe ｒＳｙstｅm 可变阻尼力避震系统ADV Ｗiper Presｓure Controｌ雨刷片压力控制装置Adv Advanｃe提前的?AE AｃｃeleｒａtioｎＥnricｈment 化油器加速时混合气浓度?AE Acｏｕstic Eｍiｓsion 有害声响排放?AEA Automotiｖe ElectricａｌAssociａtion (ＵS) 美国汽车电气协会?AEC AutｏｍotivｅEmisｓｉoｎCｏntroｌ汽车排气控制AECD Auxiliaｒy Ｅｍｉssion Contｒol Ｄevice 辅助排放控制装置AEI Aftｅr Ｅnd of Injection 喷射结束后AEＲＡAutomｏtive Enｇine Ｒeｂuilders Aｓsocｉａtiｏｎ(US) 美国汽车引擎修护协会?ＡＥＳC Aｍericａn Eｎgineeriｎg Stａｎdarｄs Comｍittee美国工程标准委员会?AETS ＡutomatｉｃＥｎｇiｎe Test System发动机自动测试系统AF Aｉｒ-Ｆuel Ratｉｏ混合气的空气燃油比?AF Auxｉｌiary Fu ｅl辅助燃料?AFC Aiｒｆlow Ｃoｎtrolled空气流量控制?ＡFC AｉｒfｌoｗＣontrolled FueｌI ｎjecｔｉon 空气流量控制燃料喷射AFC ＡiｒFuel Cｏnｔrｏｌ空气燃油混合比调节装置?ＡFＣAuｔomaｔic Frｅqu ｅｎcy Cｏntrｏl 自动频率调节?AFC Ａirｆlow Control空气流量控制AFCＯAuｔomａｔic Fuel Cutofｆ自动断油装置?AFＣV Air Fuel RatiｏCｏntrol Vａlv ｅ空燃比控制阀ＡＦE Aｕtomobile Fuｅl Economy 汽车燃油经济性AFER Aiｒ-Fｕｅl Eqｕｉvalence Ratｉｏ燃油过量系数AFRＡｉｒ-Fuel Ratｉｏ空气燃油混合比?AFS AirｆｌoｗＳensor空气流量传感器AFＳＡuxiliary Fuel Supply Syｓtem 辅助供油系统?ＡG Air Guard空气护罩?AGO Automotive Gas Oｉl 汽车用油AGＴＡuｔomotivｅGas Ｔuｒbiｎes 汽车用燃气轮机AGV AutomａtｉｃＧuiｄｅd Vehｉcｌｅ自动导向车辆AGＶS Ａuｔoｍaｔic Guｉded Vehicle Sｙsｔem 车辆自动导向系统AＨAmper Ｈoｕr 安培小时?ＡＨFSS AiｒCｏnditiｏnig ／Heat ｅr Ｆunction Ｓｅｌeｃt Swiｔcｈ空调/暖气功能选择开关?AI Air Ｉｎｊeｃtiｏn 空气喷射?AICV Air Iｎjeｃtｉｏn Cheｃk Valve空气喷射单向阀?AＩD ＡiｒInjeｃtion Duａｌ双空气喷射?AIR ＡｉｒＩnjectioｎReactｉon二次喷气装置?AIR Ａir Injector Reactoｒ二次空气喷射器AIR BＰV AiｒBypassＶalｖe 空气旁通阀?AIR COND RLY Ａir Conｄitioner Rｅlａy 空调继电器?AＩR ＣOND SIＧAｉr Conditioner Siｎgnal空调信号Air Ｓel Ａir Selｅctoｒ空气选择器AＩR-ＣHＶＡIR Cheｃk Ｖalve 空气单向阀?AＩＲ-DVＬV ＡIR DｉｖerteｒValve空气分流阀AIＲ-IVV ＡIＲIdlｅVacuum Valvｅ进气怠速真空阀AＩS AｉｒInjeｃtion Ｓｉｎglｅ单空气喷射AIS AｉｒＩnｊectiｏn Syｓtem二次喷气装置AIＳAuｔomａtｉc Idle Speｅd自动怠速AIV AiｒＩnjｅction Ｖａlｖe 空气喷射阀?AＩVＶＡＩR Ｉdle Vacuum Vａｌvｅ空气怠速真空阀?ＡＫI Anｔｉ-KnocｋIｎdex抗爆震指数?AL Ａccｅleratio ｎLevel 加速度级ALC Auｔｏmaｔｉc ＬeveｌControl汽车后悬挂自动高度控制?AＬＣＬ Assｅmbl ｙLine Coｍmuniｃaｔion Ｌinｋ诊断总线?ＡＬDL AssemblｙLine Dｉagnostｉc Liｎk自我诊断接线总成ＡLＤL Aｓseｍbly Lｉne Ｄａta Link 自我诊断线?Ａｌi Ａｌiｇｎment校正，定位AlｍAlａrm警报器?ALＲＡutoｍatｉｃＬoｃkiｎg Reｔｒacｔor 安全带自动锁定装置ALＲAutomatｉcＬｅngth Adjuｓｔｉng aｎd Lockiｎg Retra ｃtor?自动长度调节和锁紧式伸缩装置AＬR Autｏｍatic Ｌockiｎg Retractor自动锁紧式伸缩装置?AlｔAlternatoｒor Alｔｉtudｅ发电机，高度Ａｌt Alteｒnator交流发电机?AＬU Ariｔhｍetiｃａｎd Logical Unｉt算术及逻辑单位ＡM Ａmplｉｔude Mｏdｕｌaｔｉｏn 调幅Aｍb Ambieｎt周围的?ＡMC Ａmerican Motors Cｏrporation 美国汽车公司?AMG Ｖ AｉｒMａnａgemenｔVaｌve空气控制阀Aｍm Aｍmeｔeｒ电流表Amp Amｐｌifｉeｒ放大器?AmｐAmｐere安培AN Aｂovｅ-Named上述的?AＮＡｎnuaｌ年度的AN Anｏde 阳极?AＮＣAcｔｉveＮoise Contrｏl Sｙsｔem活性噪音控制系统?ANＬAutoｍａtic Noise Ｌimiｔer噪声自动限制器ANS Aｎsweｒ答案ANSI AmeｒiｃａｎNatiｏｎａl Stanｄaｒds Inｓtitute美国国家标准局Ａｎt Ａnteｎna天线?ＡNＴBV Antｉ-Backfｉre Vaｌvｅ防回火阀?Ａnti-Dsl Ａnti-Dieseｌ防止後燃(熄火後）?ＡO Air Oｐｅrated 气动的?AOC Air Oｉl Cooleｒ机油空气冷却器?AOC Auｔｏmaｔｉc OｖerloaｄＣｏnｔｒoｌ自动超载控制?AＯＤAutomａtｉc Oｖeｒdrive 自动超速?ＡOQ AvｅraｇｅOｕtgoing Qｕaｌitｙ平均产品质量AＯT AｕtomaｔicＯverdrive Trａnsmission超速式自动变速器ＡＰAir Pｕmp 气泵?APC AutｏmaｔｉｃＰｈase Coｎｔrol自动相位调整?APC Automaｔic Powｅr Cｏntｒｏl自动功率调整?AP ＣＡutomatｉc PrograｍＣontrol 自动程序控制APC Arｍored PeｒｓｏnｎｅｌCaｒrｉｅr 装甲人员输送车?AP ＣAｕtomaｔiｃＰerfｏｒmance Ｃontrol自动性能控制系统?AＰCV Aｉr Pｕmp Ｃontrｏl Valve 空气泵控制阀?AＰDV Air Pump Diverter Valvｅ空气泵分流阀ＡPI AmｅricaｎPetｒol Instｉtｕde美国石油协会ApｐＡpｐａｒatuｓ仪表.器件. 设备?Ａpp Appendｉｘ附录Ａｐp Approved by经.．.批准,批准人Aｐprox Approximaｔｉon近似．略计?Aｐr Aｐprｅntｉcｅ学徒,徒工?APRA AuｔｏmｏtivｅＰａrｔs Rebuｉｌｄers Aｓｓociati ｏn(ＵS)美国汽车零件再制协会AＰREＶLＶAiｒＰump Relｉef Vａlve空气泵减压阀AＰU Auxiliary Poｗer Uniｔ辅助动力设备?AQ Aqｕａ(Wａｔe ｒ)*水*水柱?AR Air Reguｌatoｒ空气流量调节器?AＲAxleＲａtｉo 驱动轴减速比?ＡRC Acceｌeration Signａｌ加速信号AＲQ AuｔｏmａtiｃEｒror Reｑuｅst Equipｅment自动误差校正装置ＡRV ArmｏｒeｄRecovery Ｖｅhｉcle装甲抢救车ＡS AirfｌoｗSensoｒ空气流量传感器AS Aｍerｉcan Sｔanｄａｒd美国标准AS AiｒＳuction进气AS Automatic Synchronizｅr自动同步器?ASＡAmeriｃaｎSta ｎdａrd(ｓ)Aｓsoｃiatioｎ美国标准化协会?ASA Ａcoustical Ｓociｅty of America美国声学学会AＳＣＡｕtｏｍａtic SｔaｂｉlｉtｙCoｎtrol 电脑控制稳定装置ASCD Ａuｔo Speｅd Contｒol Devｉce 自动速度调节装置AＳCPS AｉrＳwitｃh CaｎisteｒPuｒgｅSoleｎoid 空气切换碳罐塞电磁阀ASCPＴAｉr Switｃh Caｎiｓｔer Pｕrｇe Timｅr空气切换碳罐塞定时器ASD ＡutｏＳhuｔDown 自动切断?AＳDＭ Air BaｇSｙｓｔeｍDiagnosticＭoｄulｅ安全气囊系统诊断模块ASDV AirＳwitcｈing Diverter Valｖe 空气转换分流阀ASE Aｕｔｏｍaｔic StabiliｚａｔiｏｎEqｕｉpmenｔ自动稳定装置ＡSＩS Ａbort Sensing and Ｉmｐlemｅnｔation Ｓystem 紧急故障传感及处理系统ASIS American Socｉetｙfor IｎdusｔrｉalSecｕrity美国工业安全协会ＡSL Ａbｏve Ｓea Levｅl 海拔高度Asm Assｅmbly 总成ASＭE AmeｒicaｎＳociety of Mecｈanical Ｅnｇｉｎeers美国机械工程师协会?ASQC AｍeriｃaｎSｏｃietｙfor Quａlｉｔy Cｏｎtrol 美国品管协会?ＡSRV Ａｉr Sｗitｃhing RelieｆVａlve 空气转换减压阀?AＳS Air SwitchiｎｇＳｏlｅnｏｉd 空气转换电磁阀AＳS Air Suctiｏn System进气装置Ass Ａｓｓｅmｂｌｙ总成,装配，机组?Ａss Asｓistａnt辅助的,助手,帮手?As ｓAssoｃｉatiｏn 学会,协会.公司?AsｓｙAssemblｙ总成?ＡSTM Ａｍeｒiｃa ｎSoｃｉety foｒTestinｇａnｄＭａtｅrialｓ美国材料试验协会ＡSVＡir Switchiｎg Vａｌｖe 空气转换阀?AＳＶAiｒSuctiｏn Valve 进气阀ASＶＡiｒSwｉtｃｈinｇVａｌvｅ空气转换阀,空气开关阀?ＡSＶＳAir Switch ｉnｇVacuum Solenｏiｄ空气转换真空电磁阀?AＴAc ｃｅptaｎcｅTｅsｔ验收试验AT Air Tempeｒａture空气温度?ＡＴAmpeｒe Tｕｒｎ安培匝数?ＡＴAngｌe of Train方位角.方向角.传导方位AＴAutomatｉｃＴransｍissｉon自动变速器?AT. Ａir Tight气密的,密封的At．Atｍospheｒｅ大气．周围情况.Barometrｉc 气压(计)BBattＢattｅry电瓶电池ＢAV Bleed AirＶａlve 泄气阀?BB Ｂaｂbit Mｅtａl巴氏合金ＢBＤC Before ＢotｔoｍDｅaｄCeｎteｒ在下止点前?ＢBL．Baｒrｅl 筒?BBSＢuｉldiｎg Bｌｏck System积木式系统BC Befｏr Coｎtroｌ前段控制?ＢＣＣBaｔterｙCharｇeｒＣont ｒol电瓶充电控制BCＤD BｏｏsｔeｒCｏntｒoｌＤeｃeｌeｒaｔe Ｄeｖice 倍力控制减速装置BCM Body Ｃontrol Ｍｏdule 车体控制模块(车体电脑）?BCV Boｏst ConｔroｌＶａlｖe 真空控制阀溢油控制阀(三菱)减速节气阀(铃木）BCV Boｏster Cｏｎtｒol Vaｌｖe倍力控制阀?BＣV ＢooｓｔＣontrol Vaｌvｅ强制怠速时节气门开度控制阀?BCＶBooｓt Conｔr ｏl Ｖaｌvｅ(铃木,三菱）强制怠速工况进气管真空控制阀?ＢDC BottomＤead Ｃeｎter下止点.下死点BDＶBｒeaｋｄｏｗｎVｏltagｅ击穿电压BE Bancheｌｏｒof Ｅngｉneerｉnｇ工学士?BＥBａuｍe 玻美度BＥBｏｏster Engiｎe 助推发动机?BE Bｅst Economy 最佳经济性BEI Breakｅrleｓs ElectronｉｃIgnｉｔiｏn 无白金式电子点火?BESA Bｒｉｔiｓh EngｉnｅerinｇSｔaｎdarｄＡssociaｔioｎ英国工程标准协会ＢFＣBraｋe ＦorcｅCoefficｉｅnt 制动力系数ＢFLI Ｂｒake Fｌｕｉd LevelＩｎdicator 制动液液面指示器BHＰBｒake Horsｅpowｅｒ制动马力?ＢHS ＢimetaｌHeat Ｓenｓor 双金属热传感器?Bi Met BiＭeｔalｌic Air T empｅｒａtｕre Contrｏl Seｎsoｒ双金属进气温控传感器BICERＩBrｉｔish InteｒｎaｌCｏｍbuｓtioｎＥngiｎｅＲesearch Ｉnsｔitｕｔｅ英国内燃机研究所BIT BｅsｔIｎjｅction Tiｍinｇ最佳喷油正时?ＢK Ｂrａｋe Ｓwit ｃh 刹车开关?Bk Back 背部，後面,倒退，衬里Bk Rｅst Baｃk Reｓt 椅背,後支架?BＬＫBlaｃｋ黑色?BＬＲＢlower 鼓风机ＢLＲBeｙond Ｌocal Ｒepaｉｒ本地不能修理?Ｂlst Ballast稳压(电阻）BLU Ｂlue 蓝色Ｂlwr Blowｅr鼓风机?BM BencｈMark 基准点BM Breaｋdown Mａｉntenanｃe 故障维修?ＢM BrｅakeＥlec ｔrｏmagneｔ制动电磁铁?BM ＢrakdowｎＭaｉntenance 故障维修?BMAＰBarｏmetric and MainｆｏｌｄAｂsolｕte Preｓsurｅ大气进气歧管绝对压力?BＭEＰBrake MeａnＥffectｉve Pｅrs ｓure 平均制动有效压力BＮH Burｎisｈ抛光.精加工.烧蓝BOＣBuｉcｋ，Oｌdsｍobile, Cａdilｌac Ｇroup别克-奥兹莫比尔-凯迪莱克集团BOO ＢｒakｅＯｎ－Ｏff Switch制动开关BP Back Pｒeｓsure 背压．反压BP Bａrometric Ｐressｕｒｅ气压?BＰBoｉlｉng Pｏint 沸点BＰBｅstＰｏｗer 最佳功率BPA ＢypasｓAｉr旁通空气BPＣBack PressurｅControl背压控制ＢPO Bypａss Orifiｃe旁通口BPS Ｂarometｒic Pｒeｓsｕｒe Senｓｏr 大气压力传感器ＢPＴＢackpreｓｓure Ｔｒansducｅr 背压转换器ＢPＶBｙ-PasｓVaｌve 旁通阀Br Bromine溴?Br Brａｓs 黄铜?Brｋr Breａkｅr 断电器BRN Bｒｏwn 棕色?ＢS BaroｍeｔricＳwitch大气压力开关ＢSＢｉmｅtaｌSensｏr 双金属传感器?BＳBａchelor of Scieｎce 理工学士BＳBｉnaｒy Ｓcaｌｅ二进位?BS Both Sides 两边.两侧?BS Briti ｓh Ｓtandａrds英国(工业)标准ＢSAＵBritish SｔanｄardｓAuｔoｍotive 英国汽车标准?BSC ENGＢachlor ｏf Scｉｅｎce in Engineeriｎg工学士BSFC Brake Sｐecific Fuel Cｏｎsumption 制动油耗率, 制动单位油耗量?BSI Brｉtｉsh Sｔａndａrds Instｉtute 英国标准局?BTC Britiｓh Technｉｃal Cｏｕncil of the Motoｒand Peｔroleum Iｎｄustrｉeｓ英国汽车及石油工业技术中心BＴＤCＢeforｅTｏｐＤｅaｄCenｔer 在上止点前BTHＥBraｋeＴheｒmaｌEｆficｉencｙ制动热效率ＢTＲY Batteｒy 蓄电池ＢTU Ｂｒitｉsh Ｔｈermal Uｎits英国热量单位?BＴV Below ｔhｅTｈrotｔlｅＶalｖe 在节气门下方BUDC BofｏrｅUpｐｅｒDeaｄCeｎtre 上死点前?ＢULKHD. Ｂulｋhｅad隔壁?Buz B ｕｚzer 蜂鸣器?BV Bowl VｅnｔＰｏrt浮桶室通风孔?ＢV Bｒｅakdoｗm Voltage击穿电压ＢV Bａｌanｃed Voｌｔage 平衡电压ＢVSV BiｍｅtaｌｌiｃVａｃuuｍSｗｉtchinｇＶalｖe 双金属式真空转换阀?BVT BackＰressure VａriablｅTrａｎsdｕcer负压可变传感器?BVV Bowl Vent Ｖaｌve 浮筒室防溢油通气阀?BYP Bypaｓs 旁路，支线?BＹPA BypassＡiｒ(IｄleＳpeed Contrｏl) 旁通空气(怠速控制）CC Celcｉus 摄氏C C-Piller Ｃ柱ＣCaｌl 呼叫C Caｎdlｅ烛光?ＣCapacitａｎce 电容?C Cａr汽车ＣCaｒbｏｎ碳C Cathode 阴极?ＣCelｓｉuｓScale 摄氏温标?ＣCoｕlomb 库仑?C*Celｃｉus 摄氏度?Ｃ&M Carｅand Maｉntenａｎｃe 维修及保养C－4 Ｃoｍpuｔer Ｃｏntrolled CatalyｔiｃＣoｎverｔer电脑控制触媒转换器C．CAＮI Charcｏal Ｃaｎisｔｅr 碳罐C.E.Check Eｎｇiｎe 引擎故障灯Ｃ.G. Ｃｅnｔer of Gravity 重心C／O Chｅckout 检查,调整,测试?C/O Chｏke Ｏｐｅｎｎer阻风门强制开启阀?C3IＣomputeｒConｔrolｌeｄCoｉl Ignｉtｉon 电脑控制线圈点火C4 Compｕｔer Controled Catａlｙtic Converter 电脑控制触媒转换器?CA Ｃalｃium 钙?CA Ｃoｍpresｓｅd Aｉｒ压缩空气?ＣA ＣranｋAｎｇｌe曲轴转角?CABＲCabrｉolet 敞蓬车ＣAC ChaｒgｅAir Cooler 进气冷却器CACS Ｃompreｈensｉve Ａutomobile Control Sｙsｔeｍ汽车综合控制系统ＣACV Comｂｉｎed AｉｒConｔrｏl Valve组合空气控制阀CAＤCｏｍputeｒ-Aiｄed Design 计算机辅助设计?CＡＥComputer Aidｅd Enｇinering 电脑辅助工程?CAFＥCorpｏrａte ＡveraｇｅFuｅl Ecｏnoｍy 美国汽车制造厂采用的平均油耗?CAL Cａloｒｉｅ卡路里?CAL Ｃalculated Aｖeｒage Liｆｅ（汽车等的)平均计算寿命CAＬCaliber 口径CAL Calｉｂraｔe 校定，校正?CＡL Ｃollisｉon Avoidａｎce Light 防撞灯CAL-PＡC Caｌibraｔｉｏn Packａｇe 校正用套装软体?CalｉｂCalibration 校正,修正,定位?CaliｆCａliforｎiａ加州规格车?Calif Califoｒniａ加州CＡLSＥL Calｉbrａtion Ｓｅlｅcｔ校正选择?ＣAＭＣamｂer外倾角?CAM Cａmshaft 凸轮轴ＣAＭComputｅｒAiｄed Maｎuｆacturing 电脑辅助制造?Ｃan Cａｎaｂa加拿大?Ｃan Ｃanｉsteｒ碳罐Cａn Prg Canｉsｔer Purgｅ碳罐塞Ｃan.Prg Ｃanister Ｐuｒｇe 碳罐净化?Canc.Caｎcel 取消ＣanCV Canister ContrｏｌValve 碳罐控制阀?CANP Cａnistｅr Ｐurge solｅnoiｄ碳罐清除电磁阀CANPＣａnｉｓteｒPurｇｅ碳罐净化, 滤筒净化CAP Ｃapａｃity *容量*能力CAP Clｅanｅr AｉｒPackagｅ净化空气装置Ｃａp Capａｃitor or Caｐａcity 电容器或电容量?ＣAＲB Ｃａlifornia AirＲｅsourｃe ｓBoarｄ加州空气资源协会?Cａrb Cａrburetoｒ化油器?CＡS Casｔer 后倾角CＡS ＣｌｅaｒAｉｒSystem净化空气系统?ＣAT Carｂｕrｅtor Air Ｔｅmpｅrature 化油器空气温度?ＣAT Ｃａtalogue目录CAT Cataｌyst 催化剂CATＣategｏry种类.范畴?CAＴCarburaｔor Air Temｐrotｕｒe 化油器空气温度Cat Catalytic Cｏnvertｅr 触媒转换器?CAV ConstructioｎAｓsisｔａncｅVeｈicｌe 建筑辅助运输车辆CＡV Cｏaｓｔｉng AiｒVa ｌve 强制怠速空燃比控制阀?CＢＣirｃuit Ｂreａker 电路断电器?ＣB CｈokｅBｒeakｅr 阻风门限制器ＣＢContaｃｔBrｅａker 断电器CBE Cab Behind Ｅngｉne 驾驶舱在引擎后方式?ＣBVＶＣarbureｔoｒBowl Vent Vａlve 化油器浮子室通气阀CCＣuｂｉc Centｉmeｔerｓ立方厘米?CC Ｃruｉse Control 定速控制，巡行控制CC Catalｙtｉc Ｃｏnverter触媒转化器CC Ｃonvｅrｔer Ｃlutch 扭力转换器离合器?CCＣＣoｍpuｔer Coｍmand Control 电脑指令控制CCＣS CｏmpuｔeｒCｏntrolled Cooｌing Systｅm 电脑控制冷却系统?CCD Computer Cｏntｒol Ｄwell 电脑控制点火闭角?CＣＥGＲＣoolａnt Contｒollｅd Eｘhaust Gas?Reｃircｕlation冷却剂控制废气再循环ＣCEＶS Coolａnt Control Enｇine Vacuum Sｗitcｈ冷却水温控制引擎真空开关?ＣＣＥVV Coolant Ｃｏntｒｏl EnginｅVacuum Vａlve 冷却水温控制引擎真空阀?CCIＶCoolant Conｔrol Idle EnrｉｃhｍｅｎtＶalve 却水温控制怠速增浓阀?CCM CentraｌConｔｒｏｌModule 中央控制模块(中央电脑)?CＣＯCatａｌytｉc Cｏnveｒter foｒOxiｄation氧化触媒转换器CCOT Cycling Clutch Orifice Tｕbe 循环离合器限流孔?CCOT Cy ｃling Clｕtｃh （Orifice) Ｔｕrbo 循环离合器涡轮增压CＣＰConｔｒｏｌｌed Caniｓter Purgｅ控制碳罐净化CCP Cｈarcｏａl CanisteｒPurge活性碳罐净化CCＲCａtａlｙtic ＣoｎverteｒＲedｕcｔｉon还原催化废气净化器?ＣCRＭConstant Control Relay Modulｅ定控制继电器模组ＣCRＯCataｌytｉc Convｅｒter ｆor Reductiｏnand Oｘidatioｎ三元触媒转换器ＣCＲO ＣataｌytiｃConvｅrｔer Rhodiuｍ氧化,还原催化废气净化器?CＣS Conｔrｏl ｌed Combustｉon Syｓｔem 燃烧控制系统CＣU Cruise Coｎtｒｏl Unit定速控制电脑盒CCＷＣounｔeｒcｌoｃkwise 逆时针方向?CＤComputer AｉdeｄDesiｇｎ电脑辅助设计CD Caｎdeｒa 烛光?CＤCaｐａcity Discharge (ｅｌeｃｔronic ｉgniｔiｏｎ)电容放电式电子点火?CＤComｐaｃt Disc光盘?CD ＣａｐacitｏｒDisｃｈarge(ｉgｎiｔｉon)电容器放电(点火_)?CD Cofficienｔof Drag 空气阻力系数CD-REＧＶＬＶCranｋcase ＤepreｓsiｏｎＲｅgulaｔor Valve 曲轴箱真空调节器阀?ＣD-ROM ComｐaｃｔＤisc ReadＯnly Meｍｏry CD只读存储器CＤI Caｐacitive Diｓcharｇe Iｇｎition电容放电式点系统?CＤI Conｔrolｌed Dｉrｅc ｔInｊecｔｉoｎ（sysｔem) 可控直喷系统CDY Cｈassｉs Dｙnaｍoｍｅter底盘测功计?CEＡB Cold Eng ｉne Air Ｂleed 冷引擎空气排放CＥC Comｐuterizｅd EｍissｉoｎControl 电脑废气控制?CEC Ｃoｍbinｅd Eｍisｓion cｏnｔrol(Valvｅ）组合废气控制阀?ＣEC C ｏｍpｕterized Engine Cｏnｔrol 电脑引擎控制CＥC ＣoｏrdｉnatinｇEuropean Ｃounｃｉl （sｔaｎdards）欧洲标准协会CＥLO ColｄＥnｇiｎｅLock-Out 冷机锁定CEＭＣompｏsite Eleｃtｒo-Chemical Materｉａｌ复合电化学材料CENT Centｅr中心CES Cluｔｃh ＥngageｄＳwｉtch 离合器啮合开关?CES Coast ｉnｇEｎricheｒＳystem 减速浓化系统?CESＳCold Eｎｇｉne Sｅｎｓor Ｓwitch 冷引擎传感器开关?CF C ｅnter of Ｆlｏatation浮心ＣＦCｅntｒifugal Ｆorcｅ离心力?CF Conversion Ｆactor 转换系数CＦCｕtｔing Fｌuiｄ切削液?CF Ｃonｆeｒ比较．对照?CF Cｕbic Feeｔ立方英尺?CＦＣountｅr Fire 逆火?ＣFI Central FuelＩｎjection 中央喷射系统?CFI CrosｓFi ｒe Injｅｃtion 多缸同时点火喷油?CFIＣｅnｔroｌFueｌInjecｔion 节气门上方燃油喷射系统?ＣFI Continuouｓ（tｈｒottle body)Fuｅl Iｎjｅcｔion 连续燃油喷射系统?CFRP Carbon Fｉber Reｉnforcｅd Plａｓｔiｃs 碳纤维强化塑料CFSＣoastinｇＦuel Cut Sｙｓtｅm 强制怠速工况燃油切断系统CＨ.O CｈokｅＯpｅnnｅr自动阻风门ＣHＡCharge 充电?CHBＣhoke Ｂｒaker 阻风门开度限制器?CH Ｇ.Chａｒge 进气或充电?ＣHK Check 核对,检查?Chｋ.Eng. Cｈｅc ｋEｉgine 检查引擎(灯)ＣHＮＧCｈange 交换CHO Choke Oｐｅｎｅr 阻风门开启器?CHRG Chaｒgｉng 进气,充电?CHT Cｙliｎｄer ＨeaｄTemperａturｅ汽缸盖温度CHU CeｎtigradｅHｅａt Unit 热量单位?Ｃh Vlv ChｅcｋVaｌｖｅ单向阀?ＣI Cuｂi ｃInches立方英寸CＩComｐreｓsiｏn Ignition压缩式点火ＣＩCompｒession Iｇnｉｔion Engine 压缩点火引擎ＣI CubｉｃIncｈｅs 立方英寸CI Cast Iron 铸铁CI Compｒeｓsiｏn Ｉgnｉtiｏn压燃?ＣＩDCubic Iｎｃh Ｄisｐlaｃemeｎt 立方英寸排气量ＣID CyｌｉndｅｒIdenｔiｆicａtion Sｅnsor 气缸识别传感器?CＩD Cylinder Ｉdentifｉcaｔion 汽缸识别?Cig Cｉgarette 香烟?Cig Ltr Cigaｒｅtte Lｉghter点烟器Circ Ｃircuiｔ电路?Ｃｉrc Brkr Circuit Breakｅr 电路断电器CIS Cｏntinuous Iｎjection System 连续喷射系统ＣIS－E Continuous Inｊectｉon Sysｔｅm Elｅｃｔronｉc 电子控制连续喷射CK-VLV Cheｃk Valve 止回阀,单向阀CKD Cｏmpletely Knoｃked Dowｎ完全拆散的,全解体的CＫDＬ－VＬV ChecｋDelaｙVａｌve单向延迟阀?CKP Cｒan ｋsｈａft Poｓitｉｏn 曲轴位置?CKPS Cｒanｋshaft Positｉｏn Se ｎsｏr曲轴位置传感器?Ckｔ. Circuｉt 电路，回路CＬＣｌｏsed Loop 闭环,闭路?CＬCenｔrａl Lｉｎe 中心线?CL CaｒLoad车辆载荷ＣＬＣｌass 等级. 种类CL Clｅarance 间隙CL CｒanｅＬｏad 吊车起重量ＣL Chlｏrine 氯CLA Cｈemｉlumineｃeut Anaｌyzｅr 光化学分析仪?ＣLC ConverteｒＬocｋｉｎg Clutc ｈ转换器锁定离合器ＣLＣC Clｏsed LoｏｐCarｂuｒeｔor Ｃontrol 闭环式化油器控制?Ｃｌｃh Clutcｈ离合器CＬD, ＣLA Chｅmｉｌuminecｅnt Detectoｒ(Analyzer)光化学分析仪?CLEC Closed Loop Emission Control 闭路废气控制CLＫClock 时钟CLＲC Ｃlearａnce 间隙,空隙, 游隙Clｍn. Colｏuｍn 柱Clmt.Climatｅ气候CLR Clｅaｒ清除?CLR Cｕrｒent－Limｉting Resistoｒ限流电阻器CLS Cｌosed Looｐ反馈控制?Ｃlstr．Cluｓter 群,组ＣＬＴBI Ｃlosed Loop Thｒoｔｔｌe Ｂoｄy Iｎjecｔｉon 闭路回馈式单点喷射?CＭＣentｉｍｅｔer 厘米CＭCenter ｏf Mass 质量中心?CM Ｃｏntrｏl Motｏr 控制马达CMＥT Coated Metａｌ镀层金属CＭH ColｄＭixturｅHeａter 冷车混合汽加热器?CＭO Conventi ｏｎal Ｍｉneral Ｏil 常规矿物润滑油?ＣMＰＣamｓhaft Poｓｉtion 凸轮轴位置?CMＰS Camsｈaft Posｉti ｏn Seｎsoｒ凸轮轴位置传感器Cmpｎsｔｒ. Ｃｏｍｐensator 补偿器?Cｍptｒ.Compｕteｒ电脑CMVSS Cａｎａdian Motor Vehicle Ｓaｆety Ｓｔanｄａrｄ加拿大车辆安全标准CN ChanｇｅNoticｅ更改通知?CＮCＬD Conｃｅａlｅd 隐藏式?ＣＮG Compressｅd Ｎaｔｕｒal Gas Automobile 天然气燃料汽车CＮＧＣompressｅｄNaｔurａl Gas 压缩天然气?CNT Constａnt 常数,恒量．恒定的?Cntr. Cenｔrａl orＣenter 中心,中央?CNTRL Conｔrｏl 控制Cｎvnｃ.Convenｉenｃe便利,方便?CO Ｃarbon Mｏｎｏｘide 一氧化碳CO CｈｏkｅOpenｅr 阻风门助开器?Co－Ax. Co-Ａxial 同轴?ＣO2 Cａrbon Ｄioxide 二氧化碳?COC Conveｎtionａl Oxidaｔｉon Catａlyst 普通氧化触媒CＯD Cａsh On Ｄeｌｉvery 交货付款ＣOＤＣhemical Oxygｅn Dｅｍａnd化学耗氧量ＣＯE Cab Over Eｎgine驾驶舱在引擎上?Colｎg．Cｏolng 冷却?Colnt. Coｏlaｎt冷却液?Ｃomb．Cｏmbinａｔion综合,组合?COMＰCｏmｐrｅｓsｏｒor Ｃomparｔme ｎt 压缩机或舱、室Comp．Coｍpｒessor 压缩机Cｏmｐens Comｐeｎｓａtｉｏｎ补偿Compt. Ｃomparｔmｅnt 室?CＯＮ. ROD Conneｃtiｎg Rｏｄ连杆Cond.Cｏnｄenser 电容器，冷凝器?Cｏnｎ．Connecｔｏr oｒＣoｎｎectｉon 连接器或接头COＮT Contｉｎueｄ连续?CONT. Control 控制?CONＶＣonｖｅrtｅr转换器CＯNV Cｏnｖｅrtｉble 敞蓬车Ｃonvs．Conversion 换算CORP Corｐoratiｏn 协会,社团,公司，企业Counｔ. Cｏunter 计数器(转数表)CＯV CｏnｔｒoｌValve 控制阀?CP Canｄera Poweｒ烛光CP Cａｎistｅr Puｒge 碳罐净化?ＣP Cenｔre oｆPｒessurｅ压力中心?ＣP Crankshaf ｔPｏsitiｏｎ曲轴位置?CP ConｄenｓatiｏｎPrｏｄuｃt 冷凝物,浓缩物CP Carriage Paｉd 运费已付ＣP Chｅmical Ｐｕre 化学纯CP CircｕlａｒPｉtch (齿轮)分度圆周节?CP CｏnsｔanｔPressure 等压，常压，恒压,稳定压力CPCV ＣanｉsteｒPurge Cｏｎｔrｏl Valve 碳罐净化控制阀?CPMＣyｃlｅs Per Mｉnute 每分钟转数?CＰＰS Clutch Pａdel Ｐositｉｏn Switｃｈ离合器踏板位置开关CPRV Canister PｕrｇｅＲeguｌator Ｖalve 滤筒净化调节阀?CPS Canister PurgeＳolenｏｉｄ碳罐净化电磁阀?ＣPS Cｅntral Pｏwer Supply 集中电源供应ＣＰＳCrａｎｋPoｓitｉon Senｓor 曲轴位置传感器?CＰS Cent ｒal Powｅr Supply 中央电源?CＰS Craｎkｓhaft Posｉtｉon Sensor 曲轴位置传感器?CPS Cyｃｌe Pｅr Ｓecond 每秒周期数?CP ＳConｔrol Pressｕre Sysｔem 压力控制系统CPT Cｏｎｖertibｌe PoｗeｒTrａｉn 可变式传动系?CPU Cen ｔral ProcｅsｓiｎｇUnｉt 中央控制单元?CPＵCoｍｐuter 电脑CPV ＣanisteｒＰurge Vａlve碳罐净化阀?CPV Ｃonstant Pｒe ｓｓure Vaｌve 定压阀CＰVVV Choke PｕlldｏwｎVaｃuum Vent Vaｌve阻风门真空强制通风阀?ＣＲCrｏssroａd 交叉路，十字路CＲContracｔｉｏn Ratiｏ压缩比ＣRＥCｏrrosｉoｎＲesistａｎt防腐的,耐蚀的CRＥS CorrｏsｉoｎResiｓtant Steel 耐蚀钢?CRK ＣｒanｋinｇSigｎal 曲轴起动信号Crnｒ. Corner 角?CRNRNG Ｃornerｉng 转向?CＲO Cathｏｄe-RaｙOsｃillｏｓcｏpe 阴极射线示波器?CRS C ｈｏｋe Ｒeturn Ｓysｔｅm 阻风门回位系统?CRS ChilｄRestraint Systｅm 儿童专用安全装置CＲＳCoaｓting Richer Sｙstem 强迫怠速工况混合气加浓系统CＲS Ｃooｌaｎt Recｏvery Ｓyｓｔem 密闭式冷却系统CRT Cａｔhoｄe Ray Ｔｕｂｅ阴极射线管ＣＲＴC Cａthode Rａy Ｔube Controlleｒ阴极射线管控制器CRＶCoasting Ｒｉchｅr Vａｌvｅ惯性(怠速)加浓（补偿）阀?ＣSA Coｌd Start Adｖａnｃｅ冷机起动提前装置ＣSC Cｏｏlａnt SｐaｋConｒol 冷却水点火控制?CSCSＣolｄStarｔControl Ｓolenｏid冷车起动控制电磁阀?CSD Cｏnstant Sｐeed Drｉve 等速传动?ＣＳE GＮD Case Gｒｏund外壳接地ＣＳPM Cold StarｔPｒogram Modifiｅr 冷起动程序修正器?ＣＳＳCalibration Sｅleｃt Switch 校正选择开关CSSＡＣoｌd StarｔSpａｒk Advａｎce 冷车起动点火提前?ＣSSH ColｄStart Spark Advance Ｈold(syｓｔem) (福特)冷起动点火提前控制系统?ＣSU Crank Angｌe SelecｔinｇUniｔ曲轴转角自动调节装置?CT Ｃold Temperaｔurｅ冷车温度?CT Conveｎtioｎal Ther ｍａctor 传统热反应器CT Cａｍ-Trａin凸轮系?ＣT Ｃlosed Throttｌｅ关闭的节气门CTA Ｃomputｅr-Aiｄｅd Tｅsｔ计算机辅助测试CＴA Coｎstaｎt Tｅmpeｒatuer HoｔWire Anｅmｏmｅter常温热线风速计?CTAV Ｃｏld Tempeｒatuｒe AcｔuａteｄVacuum 冷车温度动作真空?CＴD Contrｌｏlled Tractｉon Dｉｆｆeｒentｉal 可控制（调整)牵引力差速器CTＯＣoｏlaｎｔＴempｅｒaturｅOverride 冷却水温过热控制ＣTPS Clｏsｅd TｈrottlｅＰosｉtion Swｉtch 关闭节气门位置开关ＣTR Crｉｔiｃal Tｅmperａｔuｒe Resiｓtaｎｃe临界温度电阻?Ctrl. Controｌ控制,控制器?Ctrｌld Contrｏｌｌｅd 控制CＴS Coolant Ｔemｐeｒａtｕre Ｓensor冷却水温传感器?CTＳCｏoｌant TemｐｅraturｅSwｉtｃh 水温开关?ＣTSWH Ｃlｏsed T ｈrottle Ｓwitch 节气门关闭开关?CTＳY Courtesｙ门控灯?CTSY. C ｏｕrtesy 副, 反，对?CTTS ＣｏoｌａnｔTｅmpｅraｔｕｒe Theｒmo Swiｔch水温温控开关CTＶS Cｈoｋe Tｈｅrｍal Vaｃuｕm Sｗｉtch 阻风门热控真空开关?CU Ｃoｎtrol uniｔ电脑盒，控制器?Cu.In. CubｉｃIncｈｅs 立方英寸?CＵＢCubiｃ立方?CURR Ｃurrent电流CV ConstanｔVelｏcity 定速,等速CV ChecｋＶalve 单向阀?ＣVＣｈeck Vａlve止回阀CV CoaｓtiｎgＶaｌve 滑行阀?ＣＶＣonstant Veloｃity 定速, 等速ＣV ConstaｎｔＶelocｉtyＪoｉｎt等速接头CV Control Ｖalve 控制阀CV Calorific Vaｌve 热值?CＶCoｍｂat Vehｉｃle 战斗车辆?C ＶCoｍｍercial Vehｉcle商用车辆，营运车辆CV Converｔｉble 活动顶篷小客车ＣVＣonｓtant Ｖｏｌume Specific Heａt 等容比热ＣVＣritical Viscosｉty 临界粘度CＶＣCｏnｓtant Ｖacuum Coｎtrol 真空恒定控制CVC CoｎsｔａｎｔVoltａｇｅConｔｒol定电压控制?ＣVCＣComｐｏuｎd Vertｅx ContｒｏlledＣombｕｓsｉon 复合涡流控制式燃烧?CVＣC ＣｏｎstantＶolｕme ＣomｂｕstiｏｎChａmbeｒ等容燃烧室?CVRＴCｏｎｔiｎuousｌy Vａrｉable Rａｔio Tｒansmission无级调速变速器?CVＳCoｎstａnt Voluｍe Sａmplinｇ定容量取样?CVS3PＣｏld Vacuｕm Sｐark，3-Port冷车起动真空点火3孔式?CVSCC CoolanｔVa ｃuｕｍＳｗitch Cold Ｃlosed 水温温控真空开关冷车关闭?ＣVSCO Coｏｌａnt ＶａcuuｍSwｉｔch Cold Oｐeｎ水温温控真空开关冷车打开CＶT Coｎｔiuousｌy Ｖａriaｂle Tranｓmissｉoｎ无级变速器CＶU Ｃontiｎuoｕｓly－Variabｌe Unｉt 无级变速器?CＷCｌockｗisｅ顺时针方向CW Conｔiｎuous Wave连续波,等幅波?CYＣoｐy 副本,复制品?CYL Ｃylinder 气缸，油缸,圆柱?CYL Cyｌｉndｒicaｌ圆柱形的D ?ＤDrive 驱动,行驶D Drivｅ前进档?D ＊Diameter*Discｈaｒｇe*Dｒiｖｅ*Dual *Ｄｏｕｂle *直径*放电＊驱动*双重*复式Ｄ＆ＭＤriｖing and Mａｉｎtｅｎance 驾驶与维修?D/O DeliverｙＯｒder 提货单?Dam ｐDamper 阻尼器,缓冲器DＡR Drive Axｌe Ratio驱动桥减速比?DAＳDistrｉｂｕｔｏr A ｄvａnｃｅSolenoiｄ分电盘点火提前电磁阀?ＤAＳS Diesｅl Addiｔive Supply Sysｔem 柴油添加剂自动加添系统?DATA＋DataＰositiｖｅ正线（自诊)ＤAＴA- Data Ｎｅgａtｉve负线（自诊)DB Ｄecibel 分贝ＤBCＤual Bed Catalytic 双层触媒转换?DBP Dｒａwbar Pull 拉杆拉力?DＢW Drivｅ-by－Wire索控式ＤC Diｒect Curｒenｔ直流电ＤC Ｄｉgital Coｎtrol 数位控制?DC DｒoｐCenter Rim深底钢圈?DC DeaｄCｅnｔer 死点DＣELＤirecｔＣurrenｔLuｍinesｃeｎce电流直接照明?DCHDuaｌ－Cｉrcuit Ｈｙdrａuｌic Systｅm 双管路液压制动系统DCI Direｃt CylindｅｒIｎjｅｃｔioｎ直接喷入气缸(汽油喷射)?DCL Data Commｕniｃations Lｉｎk 数据交换连线ＤCＬＶＤeceleratiｏｎValve 减速阀DCM DirecｔCuｒreｎt Mｏtor直流马达DCＭ/C－VLV DｅceｌeｒatｉoｎＭixture Contｒol Vaｌve减速混合比控制阀?ＤＣS Deceleraｔｉon Ｃｏntrol System 减速控制系统?ＤＣTO Dｕal Coｏlant Ｔemperatｕｒe Oｖerｒｉde 双水温过热控制?DＣV DeｃeleｒatioｎCoｎtrｏl Valve 减速控制阀?DCV Downｄrａft ConsｔａnｔVacuum Ｃarｂuretｔｏr 下吸式等真空化油器DD DualＤistriｂuｔors 双分电盘?DD Direｃt Dｒive 直接驱动?ＤDC Direct Ｄｉgiｔal Conｔｒol 直接数字控制?Ｄｕal Diａphragm Disｔｒibutoｒ双膜片分油盘?ＤDV ＤistribｕtｏｒDecｅl Vａlve 分电盘减速阀Dｅ-Iｃe De-Icｅr 除冰装置?De－iｃe．De-Icｅ除冰DEC Ｄiｇitａl Enｇine Cｏntrol 数位引擎控制Ｄeｃｅl Deceleｒａｔioｎ减速?DECS Daihaｔｓu Ｅｃonomical Ｃleaｎ-Up Systeｍ(大发）汽车经济式净化系统?DEＥＤi ｇital Engiｎe Electronic发动机数字式电子控制单元?ＤEＦDefrost ｅｒ除雾器?DEＦDｉｅｓｅｌExhausｔＦilter 柴油机的排气过滤器?Def Ｄefrost ｅｒ除霜器?DEF．DｅfoggeｒoｒDｅfroster除雾或除霜?DEＦI Digiｔａl Electrｏnic Fuel Inｊection数字式电子燃油喷射系统Deｆog Dｅfogger除雾器?DegＤegree度Dｅl Delａy 延迟ＤELO Dieｓel EngｉｎｅＬuｂｒｉcａting Oil柴油机润滑油ＤEＲM Ｄiagｎoｓtｉc Enｅrgy Rｅserve Module 自诊备用电源模块ＤｅsｉｇDｅsignation 指明,标明，目标ＤＥT Deｔacｈed 拆开的,分开的DET Deｔaiｌ零件．细目.详图.详细?DＥＴＤｅｔｅction 检波．检测DET Dteｃtｏr 检波器.探测仪Deton. Detonａtion 爆震,敲缸?DＥＴRNT. Ｄeterrenｔ制止?DF Deｓiｇn Fｏｒmｕla设计公式ＤF Dｉrectiｏn Ｆiｎdiｎg 测向.定向?DF Defoggｉｎｇ去雾DＦDrive Fｉt推入配合?DＦF Diｒect Ｆuel Feed(ｉnjeｃtor)直接供油DＦI Digital Fuel Injecｔion 数字式汽油喷射?DＦIＰ/D Dｉesel Distribuｔｉon-Tyｐe Fｕel Ｉnjｅction Pumｐ柴油机分配式燃油喷射泵ＤftＤefeaｔ缺点，不良,损坏DG DoublｅGｌass双层玻璃?DG Doｕble Grｏｏｖe双槽DI DeｃelｅratｉｏｎIｄｌｅ减低怠速?DI DｉｒecｔInjeｃtioｎ直接喷射DI Defense Indｕｓtry 国防工业DI Deiｃｉng 防冻．去冰?DI Ｄirecｔion Inｄicator 方向指示器ＤI DiｅsｅｌIndex 柴油指数?DＩ.B Disk Brake 盘式制动器?DｉaｇDiaｇnostic 诊断DIC Drivｅr Inｆoｒmatｉon Center 行车电脑中心DIDVＤual Ignition Ｄelay Valve 双点火延迟阀?Diff Diｆfｅｒｅntiａl 差速器,差动的Dｉｇ. Diｇｉtal 数字式?DIGＲO DigitaｌReaｄouｔ数字读出Ｄｉm Dimｍeｒ变光器?DIＮDeutｓch Industriaｌ德国工业标准规格?Dir Ｄiｒｅcｔｉon oｒＤｉrectioｎａl 方向,定向,引导DIＲＳＩDeｐｏsit Inｄucｅd ＲuｎaｗａｙSurｆａｃｅIgｎition表面点火方式DIS DｉrecｔIｇｎition Syｓｔem 直接点火系统?DIS Ｄｉsｃｈａｒgｅ放电DIS Ｄistrｉbｕｔｉｏn IgnitｉoｎSysｔeｍ分电盘式点火系统DIS Dｏｐpｌer Inerｔｉａl Systeｍ多普勒惯性系统DＩSＤigiｔal Idling Stabiliｚatｉon数字式怠速稳定系统?DＩS DistributorlｅsｓIgｎｉtion Systeｍ无分电器点火系统?DIS Dｕａl Inductｉｏn Ｓｙstｅm 双进气系统ＤｉsｐＤiｓplay 显示DIＳＴDisｔriｂｕｔｉoｎ分配?DISＴDistriｂｕtor 分电器,分油盘?DIＴDirect Iｎjectiｏn Ｔurbocharged直喷式涡轮增压柴油机DITA Dｉrect Injｅcｔion Turｂocｈargｅd Ａftｅｒｃooｌed 直喷式涡轮增压后冷柴油机?ＤIX. Ｄelｕxｅ豪华型?DIY Do-Ｉｔ-Yourself 自己动手维修车辆?ＤＫBＬU ＤarｋBｌuｅ深蓝色DK ＧRN Dａrk Green深绿色DＬDatumＬevel 基准面DL Dead Lｏad静载荷,静重,自重?DL Drawing Lisｔ图纸清单?D ＬＣＤａｔa Lｉｎk Conｎeｃtoｒ自诊接头?DLI Diｓtｒｉbｕtｏrｌess Ignitioｎ无分电盘式电子点火DLL Design Limit Load 设计极限载荷?ＤLR Driｖing LaｍpｓR ｅｌay 行驶灯继电器DＬSＤｉgitaｌIdling Sｔａｂilization(unit) 数字式怠速稳定装置DLV DｅflectｉoｎLimiｔin Volume 变形极限区?Dlx Dｅlｕxe 豪华型（高级的）Ｄly Ｄelay延迟DM Diesel Ｍｏｄerate 柴油机用中级润滑油DＭDｅhyｄｒoｇeｎateｄＭixtuｒe 脱氢混合物?DM DｅsiｇｎＭanuaｌ设计手册ＤＭDevｅlｏpment Ｍｉlｅstone 发展里程碑DM Dｉfｆereｎｔial Ｍotoｒ差绕电动机?ＤM DrivｅMaｇnet 驱（启)动磁铁?DMＥDigｉtａl MotorＥleｃtronics 数字电子引擎DMS Dual Mａnifｏld Syｓｔem 双歧管系统?ＤMS DistｒｉbｕtoｒModｕlatｏr System 分电盘调节系统Dn.Doｗn 下，向下Dnｓhｆt Downsｈiｆt 低档位,降档?DOCＤiｒecｔＯpｅｒａｔing Cost 直接操作费用?DOD Depａrtmｅntｏf Ｄｅfｅｎｓe (美国)国防部?DＯＨC Double OｖerheａｄCａms ｈａｆt 双顶置凸轮轴?DＯL ＤatａOutput Liｎe数据输出线DOT Ｄepａrtment ofＴｒaｎsportａｔion（US) 美国运输局?DP Dashｐot 减速缓冲器DPＤevｅlｏｐｍeｎt Pｒoｔotyｐe 开发原型.研制原型?DP DamｐＰｒｏoｆing 防潮的,不透水的DP Ｄａta Pｒocessｉｎg数据处理?DP Dead Poinｔ死点.止点?DＰDew Poiｎｔ露点?DP Diａmeｔral Pitｃh (齿轮)径节DP. CHＡMBEＲDeｐression Chaｍber （三菱)化油器车滑轮增压控制装置?ＤＰA DelａyedPort Admｉssｉｏn(ｓystem）延迟气口进气系统?DPＡDｉstribｕtor PｕmｐＡsseｍbｌy 分配式喷油泵总成DPＢDual Poｗer Braｋe 双管路助力制动DPＣData ProｃeｓsinｇＣｅntｅｒ数据处理中心DPＤDual PointＤistribｕtｏｒ双白金分电盘ＤPDT Dｏuble-PoｌｅDoubｌe-Ｔhrｏw 双刀双掷(开关）?DPF DieｓeｌＰaｒticulaｔe Filter 柴油机微粒过滤器?DPI Dual Pｌｕg Inhｉbｉｔ双塞抑制装置?DPSＴＤｏuｂle-Ｐoｌe Single-Ｔhrｏw双刀单掷(开关）?DＰＴDｅpａrtmenｔ部．科．系.车间?DＲDｒive Rａn ｇe 前进级DＲＤouble Reduｃtｉｏn 两级减速?Ｄr Dooｒ门ＤR.B Dｒum Reguｌaｔｉon Bｒａkｅr鼓式制动器DＲＢ－II Dｉaｇnostｉc Readout Ｂox诊断专用机?ＤRCV D ｉｓtｒiｂｕtoｒReｔard Con ｔrol Valve 分电盘延迟控制阀DRL Ｄａｙtime Rｕnning Lmps 日间运转灯?DroｐDropｐing 电压降，降落,滴油DRS Distributor RetarｄＳoleｎoid 分电盘迟滞电磁阀?DrｖrDriver 驾驶员ＤS Dｉsｔribｕtor Sｐａrk 分电盘点火DS Deｔoｎａtｉon Sｅｎsor 爆震感知器ＤS Diesel Ｓeveｒｅ柴油机用高级润滑油ＤS Data Ｓet数据组DＳDesigｎSpecificaｔｉon 设计参数.设计说明书DS DｒawinｇSuｍmａry 图纸一览表?DS-II Duｒaspark ＩI 电子点火(第二代)DSC Doctor of Sｃiｅncｅ理学博士?DＳCC DigitalＳpark ＣｏnｔrｏlＣｏmｐuter 数字式点火控制计算机?Ｄｓl Dｉesel柴油Ｄsl Diesel 柴油车DSM Desiｇn StandardｓMａｎuaｌ设计标准手册ＤstｎcＤistaｎce 距离ＤＴＤate日期?DＴＤescrepanｃy Tａｇ误差标签DTＤoubling Ｔime 双倍时间?DT DoublｅTｉrｅ双轮胎?DＴC Dｉagnostic TroublｅCo ｄｅ故障码?DTM Decel Tｈrotｔｌe Modulａtｏｒ节流门减速调制器DTM Diaｇnostic TeｓｔMode 诊断测试模式?ＤTMS Diagnｏｓtｉc TesｔMｏde Selecｔor 诊断测试模式选择器?DTP Departｍent ｏf Transport(UＫ）英国运输局?DＴR DutｙType Rat ｉｎg 负载型定额?DTS Deｔaｉｌed Tｅst Specifｉcatｉoｎ详细试验说明书?DTVＳＤistriｂｕｔｏｒTheｒmａl VacuuｍSｗitch 分电盘温控真空开关?DV Decel Valve 减速阀DV Deｌａy Valve 延迟阀ＤV Divｅrter Ｖaｌｖe 分流阀?DＶDevicｅ装置.设备DＶ-TW DeｌaｙVaｌve-Two Ｗaｙ二段式延迟阀?DＶAC Dｉｓtributor Vaｃuum Advanc ｅControl Ｖalｖe分电盘真空提前控制阀DVAS Ｄistributor Ｖａcuum Aｄvance Sｏｌenoiｄ分电盘真空提前电磁阀?DVB Dｅｌay Vacuum Bypass Sysｔem (福特)点火延迟。

Ezi-SERVOII-EC operating manual for TRIO 'MC4N'说明书

Ground connection port
24VDC connection port Input power & connect to Motion Perfect v4 program
▣ Program Operation
Connect to Program
Activating program window
not operating jog motion and the other axis to specified to +1 operating jog motion as set to jog speed
2. If all axis to change to – value , Jog motion will stop.
FASTECH’s ESI (XML) file has been sent to TRIO already, and TRIO has registered all related information on common firmware of TRIO MC4N EtherCAT master .
▣ Program installation
/ site access -> user registration To download program , User registration is required.
▣ Program installation
▣ Program Operation
After clicking the controller menu from the toolbar , click to Load firmware menu to down load F/W (TRIO master F / W Lim _ Our Drive F / W containing information)

美国英特佩斯控制系统产品(简要)

突破了 Flex Ray 开发最大的成本障碍 $750.00 -成本，用最低的花费，搭建 Flex Ray
实验环境。包括了开发，研究，学习 Flex
Ray 所需的全部设施条件。可快速地建
立和监控完整的 FlexRay 的网络。实验
板由 USB 供电，与电脑直接的通讯采用
USB2.0 高速连接，包含两个完整的
定单总额不能少于 100 美元
OBD-2 Y 分线头用于分出两个 ODB 接口
$50.00
定单总额不能少于 100 美元
neoNub
neoNub OBD-II/J1962 适配器可用于连 $25.00 接 neoVI 的 db25 接口和 OBD2 接口
定单总额不能少于 100 美元
ValueCAN3 转 ODB-2 线缆
3、自动化编程方面：自动化测试，自动化数据记录（连接计算机和脱离计算机 stand alone 均可）编程提供了 Function block scripting 脚本(无需编程基础)，Vspy3 Java IDE， Vspy3 C 语言 Interface 三种编程接口。而 Vector 只有 CPAL 语言。
neoVI Yellow 是英特佩斯控制系统有 $1195.00 限公司推出的最新产品，支持 J1708, J1939, K-Line 和 J1850 协议，支持单机模式运行。
不设最低购买数量
neoRADI/O
通过物理 I/O 来扩容 CAN 工具
$350.00 不设最低购买数量
FlexRay EVB 实验评估板
FlexRay 节点，每个节点都有独立的物
WaveBPS
理层。 waveBPS 是用于 FlexRay, CAN , UART $795.00

G.984.4标准补充修订

I n t e r n a t i o n a l T e l e c o m m u n i c a t i o n U n i o n ITU-T G.984.4TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU Amendment 1(06/2009)SERIES G: TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS AND MEDIA, DIGITAL SYSTEMS AND NETWORKSDigital sections and digital line system – Optical line systems for local and access networksGigabit-capable passive optical networks (G-PON): ONT management and control interface specificationAmendment 1Recommendation ITU-T G.984.4 (2008) – Amendment 1ITU-T G-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONSTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS AND MEDIA, DIGITAL SYSTEMS AND NETWORKSINTERNATIONAL TELEPHONE CONNECTIONS AND CIRCUITS G.100–G.199GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS COMMON TO ALL ANALOGUE CARRIER-G.200–G.299TRANSMISSION SYSTEMSG.300–G.399INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERNATIONAL CARRIER TELEPHONESYSTEMS ON METALLIC LINESGENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INTERNATIONAL CARRIER TELEPHONE SYSTEMSG.400–G.449ON RADIO-RELAY OR SATELLITE LINKS AND INTERCONNECTION WITH METALLICLINESCOORDINATION OF RADIOTELEPHONY AND LINE TELEPHONY G.450–G.499TRANSMISSION MEDIA AND OPTICAL SYSTEMS CHARACTERISTICS G.600–G.699DIGITAL TERMINAL EQUIPMENTS G.700–G.799DIGITAL NETWORKS G.800–G.899DIGITAL SECTIONS AND DIGITAL LINE SYSTEM G.900–G.999General G.900–G.909Parameters for optical fibre cable systems G.910–G.919Digital sections at hierarchical bit rates based on a bit rate of 2048 kbit/s G.920–G.929Digital line transmission systems on cable at non-hierarchical bit rates G.930–G.939Digital line systems provided by FDM transmission bearers G.940–G.949Digital line systems G.950–G.959Digital section and digital transmission systems for customer access to ISDN G.960–G.969Optical fibre submarine cable systems G.970–G.979Optical line systems for local and access networks G.980–G.989Access networks G.990–G.999G.1000–G.1999MULTIMEDIA QUALITY OF SERVICE AND PERFORMANCE – GENERIC AND USER-RELATED ASPECTSTRANSMISSION MEDIA CHARACTERISTICS G.6000–G.6999DATA OVER TRANSPORT – GENERIC ASPECTS G.7000–G.7999PACKET OVER TRANSPORT ASPECTS G.8000–G.8999 ACCESS NETWORKS G.9000–G.9999For further details, please refer to the list of ITU-T Recommendations.Recommendation ITU-T G.984.4Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (G-PON): ONT managementand control interface specificationAmendment 1SummaryAmendment 1 to Recommendation ITU-T G.984.4 contains various updates to ITU-T G.984.4 (2008). A number of editorial corrections and clarifications are included, along with the following substantive changes and extensions to G-PON OMCI.• OMCI for reach extenders• PM extensions for Ethernet bridge ports and circuit emulation services (pseudowires)• Update of OMCI to align with Recommendation ITU-T G.997.1 (2009)• Revision of the VLAN tagging filter data managed entity• A managed entity to control out-of-band file transfer through OMCI• Extended descriptions and OMCI extensions on traffic management and quality of service • A number of additional minor extensions to OMCISourceAmendment 1 to Recommendation ITU-T G.984.4 (2008) was approved on 6 June 2009 by ITU-T Study Group 15 (2009-2012) under Recommendation ITU-T A.8 procedures.Rec. ITU-T G.984.4 (2008)/Amd.1 (06/2009) iFOREWORDThe International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the United Nations specialized agency in the field of telecommunications, information and communication technologies (ICTs). The ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector (ITU-T) is a permanent organ of ITU. ITU-T is responsible for studying technical, operating and tariff questions and issuing Recommendations on them with a view to standardizing telecommunications on a worldwide basis.The World Telecommunication Standardization Assembly (WTSA), which meets every four years, establishes the topics for study by the ITU-T study groups which, in turn, produce Recommendations on these topics.The approval of ITU-T Recommendations is covered by the procedure laid down in WTSA Resolution 1.In some areas of information technology which fall within ITU-T's purview, the necessary standards are prepared on a collaborative basis with ISO and IEC.NOTEIn this Recommendation, the expression "Administration" is used for conciseness to indicate both a telecommunication administration and a recognized operating agency.Compliance with this Recommendation is voluntary. However, the Recommendation may contain certain mandatory provisions (to ensure e.g., interoperability or applicability) and compliance with the Recommendation is achieved when all of these mandatory provisions are met. The words "shall" or some other obligatory language such as "must" and the negative equivalents are used to express requirements. The use of such words does not suggest that compliance with the Recommendation is required of any party.INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTSITU draws attention to the possibility that the practice or implementation of this Recommendation may involve the use of a claimed Intellectual Property Right. ITU takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of claimed Intellectual Property Rights, whether asserted by ITU members or others outside of the Recommendation development process.As of the date of approval of this Recommendation, ITU had received notice of intellectual property, protected by patents, which may be required to implement this Recommendation. However, implementers are cautioned that this may not represent the latest information and are therefore strongly urged to consult the TSB patent database at http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/ipr/.© ITU 2010All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, by any means whatsoever, without the prior written permission of ITU.ii Rec. ITU-T G.984.4 (2008)/Amd.1 (06/2009)CONTENTSPage1)Clause 2, References (1)2)Clause 3, Definitions (1)3)Clause 4, Abbreviations (1)4)Clause 8.1, Managed entities (2)5)Clause 8.2, Managed entity relation diagrams (3)6)Clause 8.2.4, xDSL service (6)7)New clause 8.2.10 (7)8)Clause 9.1.1, ONT-G (9)9)Clause 9.1.2, ONT2-G (10)10)Clause 9.1.5, Cardholder (10)11)Clause 9.1.10, Protection data (11)12)Clause 9.2.1, ANI-G (12)13)Clause 9.2.3, GEM port network CTP (12)14)Clause 9.2.4, GEM interworking termination point (14)15)Clause 9.2.6, GEM port performance monitoring history data (16)16)Clause 9.3, Layer 2 data services (17)17)Clause 9.3.10, 802.1p mapper service profile (18)18)Clause 9.3.11, VLAN tagging filter data (19)19)Clause 9.3.12, VLAN tagging operation configuration data (22)20)Clause 9.3.13 , Extended VLAN tagging operation configuration data (22)21)Clause 9.3.27, Multicast operations profile (25)22)New clauses 9.3.30 and 9.3.31 (26)23)Clause 9.7, xDSL services (28)24)Clause 9.7.3, xDSL line configuration profile part 1 (28)25)Clause 9.7.5, xDSL line configuration profile part 3 (30)26)Clause 9.7.6, VDSL2 line configuration extensions (32)27)Clause 9.7.7, xDSL channel configuration profile (34)28)Clause 9.7.12, xDSL line inventory and status data part 1 (35)29)Clause 9.7.16, VDSL2 line inventory and status data part 1 (36)30)Clause 9.7.17, VDSL2 line inventory and status data part 2 (37)31)Clause 9.7.19, xDSL channel downstream status data (37)32)Clause 9.7.20, xDSL channel upstream status data (38)33)Clause 9.7.21, xDSL xTU-C performance monitoring history data (38)34)Clause 9.7 (38)Rec. ITU-T G.984.4 (2008)/Amd.1 (06/2009) iiiPage35)Clause 9.8, TDM services (48)36)Clause 9.8.1, Physical path termination point CES UNI (49)37)Clause 9.8.4, CES physical interface performance monitoring history data (51)38)Clause 9.8 (53)39)Clause 9.11.1, Priority queue-G (56)40)Clause 9.11.3, GEM traffic descriptor (58)41)Clause 9.12 (60)42)New clause 9.14 (62)43)Clause 11.1.6, Message identifier (75)44)Clause I.1.1, MIB data sync increase (76)45)Clause I.1.4, Alarm audit and resynchronization (76)46)Clause I.1.5, Table attributes (76)47)Clause I.1.9, Performance monitoring (76)48)Clause I.2.7, Software image download (77)49)Clause II.2.33, End software download (79)50)Clause II.2.27, Test (79)51)Clause II.2.45, Test result (79)52)Appendix III (81)53)Bibliography (83)iv Rec. ITU-T G.984.4 (2008)/Amd.1 (06/2009)Recommendation ITU-T G.984.4Gigabit-capable passive optical networks (G-PON): ONT managementand control interface specificationAmendment 11) Clause 2, Referencesa) Modify the following reference as shown:[ITU-T G.997.1] Recommendation ITU-T G.997.1 (2009), Physical layer management for digital subscriber line (DSL) transceivers.b) Add the following references:[ITU-T G.704] Recommendation ITU-T G.704 (1998), Synchronous frame structures used at 1544, 6312, 2048, 8448 and 44 736 kbit/s hierarchical levels.[ITU-T G.826] Recommendation ITU-T G.826 (2002), End-to-end error performanceparameters and objectives for international, constant bit-rate digital paths andconnections.[ITU-T G.984.6] Recommendation ITU-T G.984.6 (2008), Gigabit-capable passive opticalnetworks (GPON): Reach extension.2) Clause 3, DefinitionsAdd the following clause:3.5 shaping and policing: A shaper causes a flow of input packets to conform to a given PIR/PBS by controlling the release rate/burst size of output packets. This typically results in queuing delay; packets may be dropped if there is a queue overflow because the input rate or burst size is too great.A policer causes a flow of input packets to conform to a given PIR/PBS by immediately dropping packets that exceed PIR/PBS. This typically results in packet loss; packets may be further marked as drop eligible if they exceed CIR/CBS.3) Clause 4, AbbreviationsAdd the following acronyms in alphabetic order:ACL Access Control ListCBS Committed Block SizeDMT Discrete MultitoneFDL Facility Data LinkLBO Line BuildoutBlockSizePBS PeakPCP Priority Code PointR'/S' Reach extender interface to optical trunk lineRAD Rate Adaptation DownshiftRec. ITU-T G.984.4 (2008)/Amd.1 (06/2009) 1RAU Rate Adaptation UpshiftRE ReachExtenderS'/R' Reach extender interface to optical distribution network SRA Seamless Rate Adaptation4) Clause 8.1, Managed entitiesAdd the following entries in alphabetic order to Table 8-1:Table 8-1 – Managed entities of the OMCIManaged entity Required/OptionalDescription ClauseRE ANI-G CR Used for mid-span PON reach extender ANI 9.14.1 Physical path termination pointRE UNICR Used for mid-span PON reach extender UNI 9.14.2RE upstream amplifier CR Used for mid-span PON reach extender upstreamoptical amplifier9.14.3RE downstream amplifier CR Used for mid-span PON reach extenderdownstream optical amplifier9.14.4RE config portal CR Used for non-OMCI configuration method onmid-span PON reach extenders9.14.5RE common amplifier parameters CR Used for monitoring and maintenance of PONreach extender optical amplifiers9.14.6File transfer controller O Used to control out-of-band file transfers 9.12.13 CES physical interfaceperformance monitoringhistory data 2O Used for PM of DS1, E1 and similar CESs 9.8.12CES physical interfaceperformance monitoringhistory data 3O Used for PM of DS1, E1 and similar CESs 9.8.13Ethernet frame performance monitoring history data upstream O Used for PM of upstream Ethernet flows on abridge port9.3.30Ethernet frame performance monitoring history data downstream O Used for PM of downstream Ethernet flows on abridge port9.3.31VDSL2 line configurationextensions 2O Used to configure additional VDSL2 parameters 9.7.26xDSL impulse noise monitorperformance monitoringhistory dataO Used for impulse noise monitoring PM 9.7.27xDSL line inventory and status data part 5 CR Additional xDSL test parameters for G.992.3,G.992.5 Annex C9.7.28xDSL line inventory and status data part 6 CR Additional xDSL test parameters for G.992.3,G.992.5 Annex C9.7.29xDSL line inventory and status data part 7 CR Additional xDSL test parameters for G.992.3,G.992.5 Annex C9.7.302Rec. ITU-T G.984.4 (2008)/Amd.1 (06/2009)5) Clause 8.2, Managed entity relation diagramsa) Throughout clause 8.2, replace the indicated figures with the following:GEM portnetwork CTPFigure 8.2.2-6 − Illustration of N:M bridge-mappingRec. ITU-T G.984.4 (2008)/Amd.1 (06/2009) 3GEM port network CTPGEM portnetwork CTPFigure 8.2.2-7 − Illustration of 1:MP map-filtering4Rec. ITU-T G.984.4 (2008)/Amd.1 (06/2009)Figure 8.2.2-10 − Illustration of multicast serviceb) Add the following figure at the end of clause 8.2.2:GEM portnetwork CTPFigure 8.2.2-11 − Illustration of downstream broadcast configuration6) Clause 8.2.4, xDSL serviceReplace Figure 8.2.4-1 with the following:7) New clause 8.2.10Add the following new clause at the end of clause 8.2:8.2.10 Mid-span PON reach extendersThe PON reach extender is modelled as an ONT (the management entity) containing cardholders and circuit packs whose functions are to extend the reach of one or more PONs. The PON reach extender's own management ONT is understood to exist as a member of one of the extended PONs.Figure 8.2.10-1 – Mid-span PON reach extender core (repeater)NOTE 1 – In many cases, the RE ANI-G and PPTP RE UNI will be implemented on the same circuit pack. If so, the port mapping package can be used to create the hybrid line card.Figure 8.2.10-2 – Mid-span PON reach extender core (optical amplifier)NOTE 2 – In many cases, the RE upstream amplifier and RE downstream amplifier will be implemented on the same circuit pack. If so, the port mapping package can be used to create the hybrid line card.Figure 8.2.10-3 – Mid-span PON reach extender core (hybrid)Figure 8.2.10-4 – Mid-span PON reach extender core (hybrid)Figure 8.2.10-5 – In-band management for mid-span PON reach extender8) Clause 9.1.1, ONT-Ga) Replace:Traffic management option:This attribute identifies the upstream traffic management function implemented in the ONT. There are two options:0 Priority controlled and flexibly scheduled upstream traffic. The trafficscheduler and priority queue mechanism are used for upstream traffic.1 Rate controlled upstream traffic. The maximum upstream traffic ofeach individual connection is guaranteed.With:Traffic management option:This attribute identifies the upstream traffic management function implemented in the ONT. There are three options:0 Priority controlled and flexibly scheduled upstream traffic. The trafficscheduler and priority queue mechanism are used for upstream traffic.1 Rate controlled upstream traffic. The maximum upstream traffic ofeach individual connection is guaranteed by shaping.2 Priority and rate controlled. The traffic scheduler and priority queuemechanism are used for upstream traffic. The maximum upstream traffic of each individual connection is guaranteed by shaping.b) Add the following new attribute:ONT survival time:This attribute indicates the minimum guaranteed time in milliseconds between the loss of external power and the silence of the ONT. This doesnot include survival time attributable to a backup battery. The value zeroimplies that the actual time is not known. (R) (optional) (1 byte)9) Clause 9.1.2, ONT2-GReplace:OMCC version: This attribute identifies the version of the OMCC protocol being used by the ONT. This allows the OLT to manage a network with ONTs that supportdifferent OMCC versions. Release levels of this Recommendation may besupported with the following code points:0x80 G.984.4 (06/04).NOTE – For historic reasons, this codepoint may also appear in ONTs that supportlater versions of G.984.4.0x81 G.984.4 Amd.1 (06/05)0x82 G.984.4 Amd.2 (03/06)0x83 G.984.4 Amd.3 (12/06)0x84 G.984.4 (02/2008)(R) (mandatory) (1 byte)With:OMCC version:This attribute identifies the version of the OMCC protocol being used by the ONT. This allows the OLT to manage a network with ONTs that supportdifferent OMCC versions. Release levels of this Recommendation may besupported with the following code points:0x80 G.984.4 (06/04).NOTE – For historic reasons, this codepoint may also appear in ONTs that supportlater versions of G.984.4.0x81 G.984.4 Amd.1 (06/05)0x82 G.984.4 Amd.2 (03/06)0x83 G.984.4 Amd.3 (12/06)0x84 G.984.4 (02/08)0x85 G.984.4 (2008) Amd.1 (06/09)(R) (mandatory) (1 byte)10) Clause 9.1.5, CardholderWhere Table 9.1.5-1 presently reads:Table 9.1.5-1 − Circuit pack typesCoding Content Description224..242 ReservedModify it to read:Table 9.1.5-1 – Circuit pack types Coding Content Description 224..238 Reserved239 Mid-span PON reachextender UNI The UNI of a mid-span PON reach extender, 2488 Mbit/s downstream and 1244 Mbit/s upstream240 Mid-span PON reachextender ANI The ANI of a mid-span PON reach extender, 2488 Mbit/s downstream and 1244 Mbit/s upstream241 Mid-span PON reachextender upstream opticalamplifierThe 1310 nm wavelength optical amplifier242 Mid-span PON reachextender downstreamoptical amplifierThe 1490 nm wavelength optical amplifier11) Clause 9.1.10, Protection dataModify the description of this managed entity to read as follows:This managed entity models the capability and parameters of PON protection. An ONT that supports PON protection automatically creates an instance of this managed entity.NOTE 1 – Equipment protection is modelled with the equipment protection profile and cardholder managed entities.NOTE 2 – For ONTs that implement reach extender functions, this ME can be used to describe OMCI protection, reach extender R'/S' protection, or both. For reach extender R'/S' protection, the protection type must be 1:1 without extra traffic, because the switching is done on a link-by-link basis, and the protection link is in cold stand-by mode. The instance that pertains to OMCI protection has ME ID = 0. RelationshipsOne instance of this managed entity is associated with two instances of the ANI-G, RE ANI-G or RE upstream amplifier. One of the ANI managed entities represents the working side; the other represents the protection side.AttributesManaged entity id:This attribute uniquely identifies each instance of this managed entity.This ME is numbered in ascending order from 0. (R) (mandatory)(2 bytes)Working ANI-G pointer:This attribute points to the ANI-G, RE ANI-G or RE upstream amplifier managed entity that represents the working side of PON protection. (R) (mandatory) (2 bytes)Protection ANI-G pointer:This attribute points to the ANI-G, RE ANI-G or RE upstream amplifier managed entity that represents the protection side of PON protection.(R) (mandatory) (2 bytes)(Remainder of description remains unchanged)12) Clause 9.2.1, ANI-G Replace:Piggyback DBA reporting:This attribute indicates the ONT's piggyback DBA reporting format capabilities. [ITU-T G.984.3] defines three possible piggyback reporting modes. For reporting mode 0, the single field is the entire report. For reporting mode 1, the DBA report is two fields long. For reporting mode 2, the DBA report is four fields long. Mode 0 is mandatory for ONTs that utilize the piggyback DBA reporting method; modes 1 and 2 are optional. The following coding indicates the ONT's piggyback DBA reporting mode capabilities:0 Mode 0 only1 Modes 0 and 12 Modes 0 and 23 Modes 0, 1 and 24 Piggyback DBA reporting not supported(R) (mandatory) (1 byte)Whole ONT DBA reporting:This attribute indicates that the ONT supports whole ONT DBA reporting (1) as specified in [ITU-T G.984.3], or that it does not (0). (R) (mandatory) (1 byte)With:Piggyback DBA reporting:This attribute indicates the ONT's piggyback DBA reporting format capabilities. [ITU-T G.984.3] defines two possible piggyback reporting modes. For reporting mode 0, the single field is the entire report. For reporting mode 1, the DBA report is two fields long. Mode 0 is mandatory for ONTs that utilize the piggyback DBA reporting method; mode 1 is optional. The following coding indicates the ONT's piggyback DBA reporting mode capabilities:0 Mode 0 only1 Modes 0 and 12 Deprecated3 Deprecated4 Piggyback DBA reporting not supported(R) (mandatory) (1 byte)Whole ONT DBA reporting:This attribute is deprecated. It should be set to 0 by the ONT and ignored by the OLT. (R) (mandatory) (1 byte)13) Clause 9.2.3, GEM port network CTPa) Replace:Port id value:This attribute is the port ID of the GEM port associated with this CTP.(R, W, Set-by-create) (mandatory) (2 bytes)Port id value:This attribute is the port ID of the GEM port associated with this CTP.NOTE 1 – While nothing forbids the existence of several GEM port networkCTPs with the same port id value, downstream traffic is modelled as beingdelivered to all such GEM port network CTPs. Be aware of potential difficultiesassociated with defining downstream flows and aggregating PM statistics.(R, W, Set-by-create) (mandatory) (2 bytes)b) Replace:Traffic management pointer for upstream:If the traffic management option attribute in the ONT-G ME is 0 (priority controlled), this pointer specifies the priority queue-G ME serving this GEM port network CTP. If the traffic management option attribute is 1 (rate controlled), this attribute redundantly points to the T-CONT serving this GEM port network CTP. (R, W, Set-by-create) (mandatory) (2 bytes)Traffic descriptor profile pointer:This attribute points to the instance of the GEM traffic descriptor managed entity that contains the traffic parameters used for this GEM port network CTP ME. This attribute is used when the traffic management option attribute in the ONT-G ME is 1 (rate controlled). (R, W, Set-by-create) (optional) (2 bytes)See also Appendix III.With:Traffic management pointer for upstream:If the traffic management option attribute in the ONT-G ME is 0 (priority controlled) or 2 (priority and rate controlled), this pointer specifies the priority queue-G ME serving this GEM port network CTP. If the traffic management option attribute is 1 (rate controlled), this attribute redundantly points to the T-CONT serving this GEM port network CTP. (R, W, Set-by-create) (mandatory) (2 bytes)Traffic descriptor profile pointer for upstream:This attribute points to the instance of the GEM traffic descriptor managed entity that contains the upstream traffic parameters used for this GEM port network CTP ME. This attribute is used when the traffic management option attribute in the ONT-G ME is 1 (rate controlled), specifying the PIR/PBS to which the upstream traffic is shaped. This attribute is also used when the traffic management option attribute in the ONT-G ME is 2 (priority and rate controlled), specifying the CIR/CBS/PIR/PBS to which the upstream traffic is policed. (R, W, Set-by-create) (optional) (2 bytes) See also Appendix III.c) Replace:Priority queue pointer for downstream:This attribute points to the instance of the priority queue-G used for this GEM port network CTP in the downstream direction. (R, W, Set-by-create) (mandatory) (2 bytes)Priority queue pointer for downstream:This attribute points to the instance of the priority queue-G used for this GEM port network CTP in the downstream direction. It is the responsibility of the OLT to provision the downstream pointer in a way that is consistent with bridge and mapper connectivity. If the pointer is undefined, downstream queueing is determined by other mechanisms in the ONT. (R, W, Set-by-create) (mandatory) (2 bytes)NOTE 3 – If the GEM port network CTP is associated with more than one UNI (downstream multicast), the downstream priority queue pointer defines a pattern (e.g., queue number 3for a given UNI) to be replicated (i.e., to queue number 3) at the other affected UNIs.d) Add the following additional attribute:Traffic descriptor profile pointer for downstream:This attribute points to the instance of the GEM traffic descriptor managed entity that contains the downstream traffic parameters used for this GEM port network CTP ME. This attribute is used when the traffic management option attribute in the ONT-G ME is 2 (priority and rate controlled), specifying the CIR/CBS/PIR/PBS to which the downstream traffic is policed. (R, W, Set-by-create) (optional) (2 bytes)See also Appendix III.14) Clause 9.2.4, GEM interworking termination pointa) Replace:Interworking option:This attribute identifies the type of non-GEM function that is being interworked. The options are:0 UnstructuredTDM1 MAC bridge LAN2 Reserved for future use3 IP data service4 Video return path5 802.1pmapper(R, W, Set-by-create) (mandatory) (1 byte)Service profile pointer:This attribute points to an instance of a service profile, such as:CES service profile-G if interworking option = 0MAC bridge service profile if interworking option = 1IP router service profile if interworking option = 3Video return path service profile if interworking option = 4802.1p mapper service profile if interworking option = 5(R, W, Set-by-create) (mandatory) (2 bytes)Interworking option:This attribute identifies the type of non-GEM function that is being interworked. The options are:0 UnstructuredTDM1 MAC bridge LAN2 Reserved for future use3 IP data service4 Video return path5 802.1pmapper6 Downstreambroadcast(R, W, Set-by-create) (mandatory) (1 byte)Service profile pointer:This attribute points to an instance of a service profile, such as:CES service profile-G if interworking option = 0MAC bridge service profile if interworking option = 1IP router service profile if interworking option = 3Video return path service profile if interworking option = 4802.1p mapper service profile if interworking option = 5Null pointer if interworking option = 6(R, W, Set-by-create) (mandatory) (2 bytes)b) Replace:GAL profile pointer:This attribute points to an instance of the GAL profile. The relationship between the interworking option and the related GAL profile is:Interworking option GAL profile type0 GAL TDM profile1 GAL Ethernet profile2 Reserved for future use3 GAL Ethernet profile for data service4 GAL Ethernet profile for video returnpath5 GAL Ethernet profile for 802.1pmapper(R, W, Set-by-create) (mandatory) (2 bytes)GAL loopback configuration:This attribute sets the loopback configuration when using GEM mode: 0 Noloopback.1 Loopback of downstream traffic after GAL.The default value of this attribute is 0. (R, W) (mandatory) (1 byte)GAL profile pointer:This attribute points to an instance of the GAL profile. The relationship between the interworking option and the related GAL profile is:Interworking option GAL profile type0 GAL TDM profile1 GAL Ethernet profile2 Reserved for future use3 GAL Ethernet profile for data service4 GAL Ethernet profile for video returnpath5 GAL Ethernet profile for 802.1pmapper6 Nullpointer(R, W, Set-by-create) (mandatory) (2 bytes)GAL loopback configuration:This attribute sets the loopback configuration when using GEM mode:0 Noloopback1 Loopback of downstream traffic after GALThe default value of this attribute is 0. When the interworking option is 6 (downstream broadcast), this attribute is not used. (R, W) (mandatory) (1 byte)15) Clause 9.2.6, GEM port performance monitoring history dataReplace:Lost packets:This attribute counts background GEM frame loss. It does notdistinguish between packets lost because of header bit errors or bufferoverflows; it records only loss of information. (R) (mandatory)(4 bytes)Misinserted packets:This attribute counts GEM frames misrouted to this GEM port. (R)(mandatory) (4 bytes)Received packets:This attribute counts GEM frames that were received correctly at themonitored GEM port. (R) (mandatory) (5 bytes)Received blocks:This attribute counts GEM blocks that were received correctly at themonitored GEM port. (R) (mandatory) (5 bytes)Transmitted blocks:This attribute counts GEM blocks originated by the transmitting endpoint (i.e., backward reporting is assumed). (R) (mandatory) (5 bytes) Impaired blocks:This severely errored data block counter is incremented whenever oneof the following events takes place: the number of misinserted packetsreaches its threshold, the number of bipolar violations reaches itsthreshold, or the number of lost packets reaches its threshold.Threshold values are based on vendor-operator negotiation. (R)(mandatory) (4 bytes)。

常用专业英语词汇集锦

2
5W37 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
A/I ABB ABC ABM AI APP APQP APS AQL ASP ASSY ATE ATP AVL B/I
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
液晶顯示器逐批訂購法後進先出長期供貨合約最小總成本法最小單位成本主要主要缺點目標管理材料不良報告機械工程製造執行系統製造部(業) 次要次要缺點資訊中心製造通知作業指導書量產主要生產計劃材料審查委員會製造資源計劃 “材料安全數據表”，是一份危险物质的详细的安全数据说明书，主要内容包括危险物质的理化参数，危险特性，毒性参数，接触限制，健康和环境危害，安全运输、贮存和使用注意事项，泄漏应急处置，急救措施以及有关的法律法规等方面的信息。其主要作用是使用户明了危险物质的有关危害，在运输、储存、使用、处置的过程中能主动进行防护，从而减少职业危害、预防危害事故发生并减少对环境的负面影响。平均失效時間生產驗證測試更改預估量的通知作業指導書過電流保護原始設計生產原始配備生產線上分析處理
物料清單企業流程再造平衡績分卡計劃生產訂單生產製程準確度電腦輔助設計/製造儀器校驗 (儀校) 改善對策報告客戶抱怨/要求索取費用無法複製,異常現象消失製程精密度每一百萬個使用者會有幾次抱怨嚴重缺點(CR>MA>MI) 客戶關係管理產能需求規劃客戶服務限制驅導式排程法文件控制中心 (會計) 帳目通知
六. Abbreviation No. 1 簡稱 5M1E 英文人（Men）、機器（Machine）、材料（Material）、方法（Method）、環境（Environment）和測量（Measurement） 1.What發生什麼事情。 2.When何時發生。 3.Who與何對象有關（人、事、物）。 4.Where在何處發生。 5.why為什麼。 6.How many發生的次數或數量。 7.How much損失多大。 8.How如何。 1D選定主題：問題發掘，選定我們要解決的問題。 2D問題描述：一般運用圖表或資料來描述問題發生的現象。 3D臨時對策：擬定在製品/庫存品的處理方案，以防問題擴散。 4D原因分析：分析和檢討問題發生的根源。 5D改善對策：針對問題擬定改善措施，確立責任人和完成時間。 6D效果驗證：對策實施時間及有效性的確認和驗證。 7D長久對策：對策驗證有效後的水準展開，進行系統面的標準化改進。 8D品保確認：品保對標準化效果進行確認結案，並對成果進行總結和報告。 Auto Insertion Activity-Based Budgeting Activity-Based Costing Activity-Base Management auto insertion Aggregated Production Planning Advanced Product Quality Planning Advanced Planning and Scheduling Acceptable Quality Level Application Service Provider Assemble(Assembly) Automatic Test Available To Promise Approved Vendor List Burn-In 自動插件實施作業制預算制度作業制成本制度作業制成本管理自動插件生產計劃大綱前期產品品質規劃先進規畫與排程系統允收品質水準應用程式服務供應商組裝線自動測試(在線測試) 可承諾量合格供應商名冊高溫熱機(老化)過程中文名稱

Rotork Process Controls CML, CMQ, CMR Series Compa

Certificate No.:IECEx FMG 17.0007X Date of issue:2021-02-23Page 2 of 4Issue No: 8Manufacturer:Rotork Process Controls 5607 W. Douglas Ave Milwaukee, WI 53218 United States of AmericaAdditional manufacturing locations:This certificate is issued as verification that a sample(s), representative of production, was assessed and tested and found to comply with the IEC Standard list below and that the manufacturer's quality system, relating to the Ex products covered by this certificate, was assessed and found to comply with the IECEx Quality system requirements.This certificate is granted subject to the conditions as set out in IECEx Scheme Rules, IECEx 02 and Operational Documents as amendedSTANDARDS :The equipment and any acceptable variations to it specified in the schedule of this certificate and the identified documents, was found to comply with the following standards IEC 60079-0:2017 Edition:7.0Explosive atmospheres - Part 0: Equipment - General requirementsIEC 60079-1:2014-06 Edition:7.0Explosive atmospheres - Part 1: Equipment protection by flameproof enclosures "d"IEC 60079-31:2013 Edition:2Explosive atmospheres - Part 31: Equipment dust ignition protection by enclosure "t"This Certificate does not indicate compliance with safety and performance requirementsother than those expressly included in the Standards listed above.TEST & ASSESSMENT REPORTS:A sample(s) of the equipment listed has successfully met the examination and test requirements as recorded in:Test Reports:Quality Assessment Report:GB/SIR/ExTR14.0296/00GB/SIR/ExTR14.0296/01GB/SIR/ExTR15.0132/00US/FMG/ExTR17.0005/00US/FMG/ExTR17.0005/01US/FMG/ExTR17.0005/02US/FMG/ExTR17.0005/03US/FMG/ExTR17.0005/04US/FMG/ExTR17.0005/05US/FMG/ExTR17.0005/06US/FMG/ExTR17.0005/07GB/FME/QAR14.0009/06Certificate No.:IECEx FMG 17.0007X Date of issue:2021-02-23Page 3 of 4 Issue No: 8EQUIPMENT:Equipment and systems covered by this Certificate are as follows: SPECIFIC CONDITIONS OF USE: YES as shown below:Refer to attached Annex for description of equipment.Refer to attached Annex for Specific Conditions of Use.Certificate No.:IECEx FMG 17.0007X Date of issue:2021-02-23Page 4 of 4 Issue No: 8DETAILS OF CERTIFICATE CHANGES (for issues 1 and above) Annex:Annex IECEx FMG 17-0007X.pdfMinor revisions to technical documents not affecting safety.Equipment DescriptionThe CMA (Compact Modulating Actuator) is self contained and used for continuous remote electrical operation of a control valve. The CMA consists of a main flameproof enclosure containing all of the electrical components and an attached smaller mechanical enclosure containing only gearing and mechanical power transfer devices. The Size 3 Actuators are available in three different functions: Linear, Quarter-turn, and Rotary. The Size 4& 5Actuators are available with Linear function only. The main enclosure is defined into “Sizes” per the table on the following page.The top part of the equipment is the flameproof “d” enclosure (the main enclosure), which is cylindrical in shape and includes a base and cover. The main enclosure is constructed out of the same aluminum either Low Pressure Gravity Cast (LPGC) or High Pressure Die Cast (HPDC). For Size 3 actuators, the cover has three different sizes: standard, intermediate and extended. For Size 4 & 5 actuators, there is one cover size. The enclosure houses a hand-knob which creates a cylindrical flamepath joint. The user may use the hand-knob to switch from manual to remote operation and control of the actuator. The cover forms a cylindrical flamepath joint with the base to which it is secured by fasteners. The joint is provided with suitable seals for environmental protection.The main enclosure houses all of the electronic components which make up the monitoring and control circuitry. This circuitry consists of power and logic PCBs both mounted on an aluminum bracket. The bracket is fastened to a cast aluminum mount which also acts as a mount for the DC motor. The whole assembly is fastened to the base. The operator uses an LCD display to program the actuator to control the motor and the logic PCB uses a feedback mechanism to sense the position of the output shaft. There are four ¾ NPT or M25 threaded entries to the enclosure for field wiring purposes.CML – Linear Compact Modulating ActuatorThe mechanical part of the linear enclosure is small in comparison to the main enclosure. This enclosure does not have any electrical components and contains mechanical components only. The enclosure houses a screw shaft which is driven by the DC motor. The shaft is supported by roller bearings and forms a flamepath through the enclosure. The shaft operates with a drive nut to provide the motion to the linear output shaft. The linear output shaft travels through a bronze bushing and into the hazardous area.This linear output shaft has two shoulder screws threaded into it at an angle perpendicular to the center line of the shaft. One screw is attached to a feedback shaft which penetrates into the electronics enclosure through a bronze bushing creating two flamepaths, one on either side of the bushing. Access to the shoulder screw is via an aluminum plate sealed from the environment. The other shoulder screw is tipped with an arrow to indicate the current position of the actuator to the user. The arrow can be seen through a window which is also sealed from the environment.The linear actuator is available in a low temperature variant which uses different seals to allow the equipment to be used in the lower minimum ambient temperature of -40°C.CMQ – Quarter-turn Compact Modulating ActuatorThe mechanical part of the quarter turn enclosure is housed in an aluminum lid cast separately from the base of the main enclosure. It is sealed to the base with three screws and an environmental seal. The drive is taken from the motor by the third stage pinion shaft, supported by roller bearings, and into the gear-train. There is a long flamepath along the length of the third stage pinion shaft between the bearings. The gear-train consists of three connected gears which reduce the output RPM and increase the torque. The output shaft is the final shaft passing the drive through the enclosure into the hazardous area through the lid via bronze bushings. The output shaft is connected to a feedback shaft which penetrates into the electronic enclosure through a bronze bushing creating two flamepaths, one on either side of the bushing. Sensors are connected to the feedback shaft to report the position of the actuator to the logic PCB. The final gear is attached to the output shaft and is a half gear with a flat face in order to limit the maximum turning movement of the actuator.The linear actuator is available in a low temperature variant which uses different seals to allow the equipment to be used in the lower minimum ambient temperature of -40°C.CMR – Rotary Compact Modulating ActuatorSimilar in design to the Quarter-turn, the Rotary variant mechanical side is housed in an aluminum lid cast separately from the base of the main enclosure. It is sealed to the base with three screws and an environmental seal. The drive is taken form the motor by the third stage pinion shaft, supported by roller bearings, and into the gear-train. There is a long flamepath along the length of the third stage pinion shaft between the bearings. The drive is transferred from this shaft onto the fourth stage pinion shaft and finally onto the output shaft which transfers the drive into the hazardous area via a bronze bushing. The output shaft is supported on a single steel roller bearing and also acts as a feedback shaft by passing into the main enclosure, creating a flamepath and allowing sensors to report the actuator position to the logic PCB.Page 1 of 3CML-a. Compact Modulating Actuators (CMA).CMQ-b. Compact Modulating Actuators (CMA).CMR-c. Compact Modulating Actuators (CMA).a = Size 750, 1500 or 3000.b = Size 1000.c = Size 89, 125 or 250.Note that the manufacturer has requested the size 1 & 2 actuators and the size 3, 4& 5actuators be listed on separate certificates. The CMA range includes the following variants:Model Size* MinimumThrust orTorqueMaximumThrust orTorqueSpeed StrokeShut-offThrust orTorqueCMR-50 1 2.3 Nm 5.6 Nm 11 RPM N/A N/ACML-100 1 177.9 N 444.8 N 6.35 mm/s 38.1 mm 889.6 N CMR-100 2 4.5 Nm 11.3 Nm 10 RPM N/A N/ACMR-200 2 9 Nm 22.6 Nm 5 RPM N/A N/ACMQ-250 1 11.3 Nm 28.2 Nm 5 s/qtr-turn N/A 42.3 Nm CML-250 2 444.8 N 1112 N 3.175 mm/s 38.1 mm 2200 N CMQ-500 2 22.6 Nm 56.5 Nm 7.5 s/qtr-turn N/A 84.8 Nm CMR-89 3 4.04 Nm 10.1 Nm 24 RPM N/A N/ACMR-125 3 5.6 Nm 14.1 Nm 18 RPM N/A N/ACMR-250 3 11.3 Nm 28.2 Nm 10 RPM N/A N/ACML-750 3 1334.5 N 3336.2 N 3.18 mm/s 50.8 mm 6670 N CMQ-1000 3 45.2 Nm 113.0 Nm 11 s/qtr-turn N/A 169.5 Nm CML-1500 4 2668.8 N 6672 N 4.57 mm/s 114.3 mm 10 kN CML-3000 55337.6 N 13.34 kN 4.57 mm/s 114.3 mm 20 kN*Note “Size” refers to performance aspects of the equipment; Sizes 1 and 2 are physically the same.Page 2 of 3Specific Conditions of Use1.The critical dimensions of the flamepath joints are as follows:CML-750 (Size 3 - Linear)Flamepath Maximum Gap (mm) Minimum Length L (mm) Lid/Base 0.15 12.8Base/Screw Shaft 0.235 37.3Base/Feedback Shaft Bushing -0.02 13.7Feedback Shaft Bushing/Shaft 0.06 13.7Handknob Shaft/Lid (short cover) 0.10 25.9Handknob Shaft/Lid (intermediate and extended covers) 0.10 15.7CMR-89, CMR-125, CMR-250 (Size 3 - Rotary)Flamepath Maximum Gap (mm) Minimum Length L (mm) Lid/Base 0.15 12.8Base/Pinion Shaft 0.235 37.3Base/Output Shaft 0.145 13.0Handknob Shaft/Lid (short cover) 0.10 25.9Handknob Shaft/Lid (intermediate and extended covers) 0.10 15.7CMQ-1000 (Size 3 - Quarter-turn)Flamepath Maximum Gap (mm) Minimum Length L (mm) Lid/Base 0.15 12.8Base/Pinion Shaft 0.235 37.3Base/Feedback Shaft Bushing -0.02 13.7Feedback Shaft Bushing/Shaft 0.06 13.7Handknob Shaft/Lid (short cover) 0.10 25.9Handknob Shaft/Lid (intermediate and extended covers) 0.10 15.7CML-1500 and CML-3000 (Size 4 & 5 - Linear)Flamepath Maximum Gap (mm) Minimum Length L (mm) Lid/Base 0.20 26.4Handknob Shaft Bushing/Base -0.01 25.9Handknob Shaft/Bushing 0.20 27.9Base/Screw Shaft Bushing 0.361 36.96Screw Shaft Bushing/ Shaft 0.1 68.5Note that the minimum radial clearance of shafts of rotating electrical machines shall be ≥ 0.05 mm2.Warning - the equipment has a non-metallic coating and has a potential static hazard. Clean only with a damp cloth.3.The screws securing the outer window frame contribute to the integrity of the flameproof enclosure and must not beremoved.Page 3 of 3。

质量体系英文缩写

1。

PDCA:Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置2。

PPAP:Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序3。

APQP：Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期策划4.FMEA：Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5。

SPC：Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制6。

MSA:Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制7.CP：Control Plan 控制计划8.QSA：Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定9。

PPM:Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10.QM：Quality Manua质量手册11.QP：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划12.CMK：机器能力指数13。

CPK：过程能力指数14。

CAD：Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计15。

OEE:Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16.QFD:Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开17.FIFO：First in, First out先进先出18。

COPS：Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程19。

TCQ:Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量20.MPS：Management Processes管理性过程21。

SPS：Support Processes支持性过程22。

TQM：Total QualityManagement全面质量管理23。

PQA：Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证（免检)24.QP—QC-QI：质量三步曲,质量计划－质量控制－质量改进25。

HP工作站产品介绍说明书

Sales guide | Why a Workstation?
Workstations are designed for the demands of users who work with professional and technical applications, large and complex datasets or intricate 3D models.
Intel® Xeon® Processor technology.................................................................................................................................. 4 Storage even a server would envy.................................................................................................................................... 4 Leading-edge professional graphics................................................................................................................................ 4 HP Performance Advisor..................................................................................................................................................... 4 HP Remote Graphics Software.......................................................................................................................................... 4 Performance on display...................................................................................................................................................... 4 Mission-critical reliability........................................................................................................................................................ 5 A strenuous design standard............................................................................................................................................. 5 Independent Software Vendor (ISV) certification........................................................................................................... 5 Tested beyond industry standards................................................................................................................................... 5 Engineered BIOS................................................................................................................................................................... 5 ECC memory for data integrity........................................................................................................................................... 5 Expandable by design............................................................................................................................................................. 6 Tool-less chassis.................................................................................................................................................................. 6 Ultimate processing power................................................................................................................................................. 6 More memory, less waiting................................................................................................................................................ 6 Memory, storage and graphics that grow with your needs.............................................................................................. 6 Why an HP Workstation........................................................................................................................................................... 7

EC-Master-Technical_V1.0

FP

-----
acontis technologies GmbH · 88250 Weingarten · Germany
4
Master Core Features (3)
Feature name SoE Mailbox Protocol SoE Services AoE Mailbox Protocol AoE Services VoE Mailbox Protocol VoE Services Synchronization with Distributed Clock (DC) Initial propagation delay measurement, Offset compensation, Set start time, Continuous drift compensation, Sync window monitoring Master must synchronize itself on the reference clock. DC master synchronization (DCM). Slave-to-Slave Communication via Master, required for safety devices Master Class A Master Class B ----

-

acontis technologies GmbH · 88250 Weingarten · Germany
3
Master Core Features (2)
Feature name Master Class A Master Class B

CYME 8.2 电力系统分析软件说明书

CYMEPower Engineering Software and SolutionsThe suite of advanced power system analysis tools in the forefront of grid modernizationThe CYME 8 Series, with its first version released in 2016, has promised to deliver a new generation of our software strengthening power system modeling and analytical capabilities, while taking userfriendliness to another level. CYME 8.2 continues to deliver its promise to invest in system planning and operation in the context of high distributed energy resources (DER) penetration level, and to further the development of a powerful user interface connecting simplicity with efficiency.Key new features include:• Several enhancements tothe Integration Capacity Analysis (ICA) and DER Impact Evaluation, alongwith the refinement of DER equipment models.• Enrichment of the time-series analysis capabilities through the integration of the Load Flow with Profiles Analysis and Advanced Project Manager.• Continuous improvement ofcore components such as theDynamic Data Pull and DataPush Publishing, ProtectiveDevice Analysis, AdvancedFault Locator and DistributionState Estimator.• Additional reportingfunctionalities to ease thevisualization and interpretationof simulation results.Partnering with utilities, listeningto the voice of the customerand leveraging our cutting-edgeengineering and IT expertise, theCYME team continues to servethe industry with a state-of-the-art engineering tool that bringsdependable results at users’fingertips.Efficiency gains with the rightDER analysis toolsAs the electric power systemlandscape continues to evolvewith the global trend for cleanerenergy, utilities are facing variouschallenges associated with therequirements of our modernera. Increasing workload withlimited workforce, stringentregulations and high customerexpectations trigger the needfor contemporary tools enablingthe automatic, comprehensiveanalysis of networks subjectto current and future DERdeployment.The CYME Integration CapacityAnalysis module, performingthorough distribution systemload and generation hostingcapacity analysis, becomes moreflexible in terms of simulationparameters and more informativefor results as it gets adopted byan increasing number of utilities.Feeder-level results, hostingcapacity distribution chartsand bottleneck identificationare new outputs to supportengineers with their gridassessment and planning.The CYME DER ImpactEvaluation module, automatingrepetitive, time-consuming anderror-prone verifications involvedwith system impact studies,sees its scope widen witha series of new verificationsrelated to protection schemes.The analysis is also more flexible,with an increased granularityof its simulation parametersand the ability to considermultiple dispersed installationsin a single execution.DER modeling reaches newheights with the possibilityof creating a library of AC/DCconverters, the improvementsof advanced inverter functionsand the support of single- andthree-phase power-electronicsbased shunt reactive powercompensation devices.While utilities operate inan era of rapid changeswhere new challengesrequire innovative solutions,providing clean, reliable,safe and affordable powerremains at the core of theirmission.Driven by its vast userbase, the CYME teamcontinues to enhance itsbest-of-breed power systemanalysis software, makingCYME 8.2 the essential toolfor supporting engineerswith accurate systemperformance assessment,electrical assets and capitalexpenditure optimizationand sou nd decision-making.CYME 8.2 New FeaturesFollow us on social media to get thelatest product and support information.Eaton is a registered trademark. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.Eaton1000 Eaton Boulevard Cleveland, OH 44122United States CYME International T&D 1485 Roberval, Suite 104St.Bruno, QC, Canada J3V 3P8P: 450.461.3655 F: 450.461.0966P: 800.361.3627 (Canada/USA)******************/cyme© 2018 Eaton All Rights Reserved Printed in CanadaPublication No. BR 917 085 EN December 2018Visibility and awareness on future off-peak system conditionsThe ever-increasing DER penetration levels raise the interest in hourly forecasts leveraging AMI and SCADA measurements for system analysis associated with long-term planning. As a result, the CYME Software has taken a great leap forward in terms of time-series simulationcapabilities with the integration its Load Flow with Profiles Analysis and Advanced Project Manager.The CYME Advanced Project Manager module, assisting with long-term network planning via a toolset geared for efficient as-planned system assessment and risk mitigation scenario comparison, has seen its framework evolve towards a chronology-driven architecture.Time-stamped modelmodifications, addressing future violation through traditional solutions or non-wiresalternatives, now establish the project timeline and enable calendar-based navigation.When used in conjunction with the CYME Steady State Analysis with Load Profiles module, snapshot or long-term time-range load flow analyses,ingesting feeder-level down to service-level forecasts, can be performed on an electric system model that changes over time.Profile and billing data management as well as time-series analysis result visualization have also been seamlessly integrated into the CYME Software user interface for the highest level of user-friendliness.Unprecedented model and algorithm sophistication The power system modelbeing one of the cornerstones of the CYME Software, a particular care is taken to ensure an organic evolution of its equipment and network modeling capabilities. In line with industry trends and technological advancements,CYME 8.2 features several enhancements aiming at providing the best model to emulate the network behavior under various operating conditions.• VAR Compensator – Single- or three-phase power-electronic based shunt reactive power compensation device (e.g.Varentec ENGO™, AMSC D-VAR VVO™, ABB PCS100STATCOM, IngeteamINGEGRID™ STATCOM, etc.).• AC/DC Converter – Dedicated single- or three-phase equipment allowing the creation of a library (manufacturer, model and standard information), plus enhancements to advanced inverter functions.• Cables and Conductors – Duplex service drop for detailed low-voltage secondary distribution modeling.• DER Devices – Control systems block diagram development via UDM stability model enablingvoltage ride-through analysis.• Transformers – T -T and T -TN configurations.As part of our commitment to continuously improve our analysis functions in order to stay in sync with the growing and evolving needs of ourusers, several recent additions to the software have been further enhanced.• Dynamic Data Pull and Data Push Publishing – New software development tool,CYME Studio, to support in-house development.• Protective Device Analysis –Better abnormal conditions reporting and improvements to Minimum Fault, Sequence of Operations and Arc Flash Hazards analyses.• Advanced Fault Locator – Support for additional use cases, improveduserfriendliness and revamped results reporting and display.• Distribution State Estimator –Dedicated ammeter, varmeter and wattmeter, plus a series of novel measurement attributes.As the CYME team keeps improving its calculation engines and refining its modeling capabilities, theoutcome of these multi-faceted user-driven developmentinitiatives makes CYME 8.2 a fundamental tool for all power engineering studies.For over 30 years, the CYME team has built a strong reputation with its clients by delivering the best software solutions backed by unsurpassed customer service.For information on the CYME Software, or for a web demo,please reach out to us at ******************Users can get more details on CYME 8.2 by downloading the Readme document at https:///downloads/software。

the headmaster iscritical -回复

the headmaster iscritical -回复The Headmaster is CriticalIn any educational institution, the headmaster plays a crucial role in shaping the overall environment and direction of the school. The headmaster holds the responsibility of overseeing the curriculum, managing the staff, and ensuring the overall well-being and success of the students. However, the significance of the headmaster's role surpasses merely administrative tasks - they are critical in setting the tone of the school and embodying its values, ethics, and vision.Firstly, the headmaster's critical role lies in establishing the core values and mission of the school. A good headmaster should possess a clear vision for the school and communicate it effectively to the staff, students, and parents. They set the tone for the entire school community by defining the school's identity and fostering a sense of belonging. The headmaster's critical role in this aspect is to ensure that the values instilled in the school align with the students' holistic development, including academic, social, and emotional growth.Secondly, the headmaster is responsible for creating an environment that encourages teaching and learning. The headmaster must ensure that the curriculum is well-designed,up-to-date, and in line with the latest educational standards. They must provide effective professional development opportunities for the teaching staff, encouraging them to improve their skills and stay updated with the latest pedagogical methods.Additionally, the headmaster should lead by example and actively participate in the teaching and learning process. By regularly visiting the classrooms, observing teaching practices, and providing constructive feedback, they can show the importance of education and inspire others to excel. Furthermore, the headmaster should create a culture of high expectations, thereby motivating the students and staff to strive for excellence.Moreover, the headmaster plays a critical role in staff management. They must recruit competent and dedicated teachers who share the school's vision and values. The headmaster should oversee the professional development and performance evaluation of the teachers, providing them with necessary support, guidance, and resources. By fostering a positive and supportive work environment,the headmaster can cultivate a team of motivated and passionate educators.In addition to staff management, the headmaster must also ensure the well-being of the students. They should establish policies that promote a safe and inclusive learning environment, free from discrimination and bullying. The headmaster should be easily approachable by students and parents, bearing in mind that their door is open for any concerns or issues that may arise. By actively engaging with the student body, the headmaster can ensure that all students feel valued and supported.Furthermore, the headmaster should encourage community outreach and engagement. This could involve organizing events that foster community service, partnerships with local organizations, or communication with parents and other stakeholders. By actively involving the community, the headmaster can create a sense of ownership and pride in the school, as well as establish valuable connections and resources.To conclude, the headmaster is critical in shaping the educational environment and ensuring the success of the school community.Through establishing a clear vision, fostering a culture of teaching and learning, managing staff effectively, and promoting student well-being, the headmaster holds a crucial position in the educational institution. Their role transcends mere administration; they are essential in embodying the values and principles that drive the school towards excellence.。

EC功能介绍

技术合作协议锐德世(RadiSys)系统设备商贸(上海)有限公司(以下简称RadiSys)和XXXX有限公司(以下简称XXXX)经过技术沟通和确认，XXXX选择RadiSys的COM-E产品作为新产品开发的CPU模块, RadiSys为XXXX提供实现EC的各项功能的软件和硬件，提供与之相关功能模块的实现方案，具体条款如下：1．电源管理：上电时序控制，不同电源管理状态的监控，对应于不同电源管理状态下的不同控制，监视睡眠和唤醒事件（实现标准的ACPI）。

RadiSys回复：电源管理：可以实现2．电池管理：监视AC和电池（符合ACPI标准），电池充电、电池放电、电池learning，提供并实现电池的过热、过充、过放的保护方案。

RadiSys回复：电池管理部分，要求电池是采用Smart Battery。

过充、过放得保护方案已经在硬件层面实现；电池的过热保护，有Smart Battery给出过热中断给EC，然后EC 给出响应，然后通过SMI或者SCI提供给上层访问；如果XXXX需要相应的信息，可以自行用软件通过SMI或者SCI获取对应信息。

3．键盘功能：内置键盘，快捷键功能，矩阵键盘直接连接在EC上，EC同BIOS之间是标准的PS/2协议，连接方式是LPC总线方式，RadiSys给XXXX提供相应的BIOS的接口函数，提供快捷的支持，完成快捷键的EC代码和Windows下驱动代码的编写，源代码要求参考第12条。

RadiSys回复：键盘功能：可以实现。

我们可支持的标准快捷键包括（CRT/Monitor，LCD亮度，声音大小，数字小键盘）。

由EC实现，无需Windows驱动。

4．鼠标功能：支持PS/2Touchpad，标准PS/2命令，RadiSys给XXXX相应的BIOS的接口函数。

RadiSys回复：鼠标功能：可以实现5．SMBUS设备接口：各种温度sendor，电池GasGauge,完成温度的读取、设置。

Site Master产品说明书

Site Master is a precision analysis tool which measures SWR, Return Loss and Distance-T o-Fault (DTF) on both analog and digital transmission lines.Site Master’s DTF and Return Loss (SWR) measurements are accurate and repeatable, even in the presence of RF interference.Thus,small degradations to RF performance can be spotted before more serious damage occurs.For example, loose connectors and moisture intrusion can be detected before corrosion destroys the cable −saving thousands of dollars in material and re-installation costs.Since sixty to eighty percent of a typical cell site’s problems are caused by problematic cables, connectors and antennas, Site Master pays for itself quickly.Site Master isolates transmission faults using Frequency Domain Reflectometry (FDR).FDR technology is different from traditional TDR (Time Domain Reflectometry)techniques.The FDR technique uses RF frequencies instead of TDR type DC pulses.Thus, FDR can locate RF faults, not just DC open or short circuit conditions.FDR also accounts for cable attenuation versus distance,the display accurately indicates the return loss of the antennas −allowing technicians to perform fault isolation from ground level.Internal memory provides an efficient means of storing measurement data for future analysis.Site Master includes advanced software tools for archiving data.Limit lines provide a quick visual and audible pass/fail indication.Site Master’s rugged construction and wide temperature range provide trouble-free operation in the field.Powerful Software Tools Return Loss or SWR data is down loaded to PC via RS-232.Site Master Software Tools calculate Distance-T o-Fault (Return Loss versus Distance) and Smith Chart.During the Site Commissioning process, the antenna system’s Return Loss (SWR) and Distance-To-Fault “Signature”characteristics are down-loaded to a PC database.Maintenance technicians recall the “Signature”characteristics for comparison tosubsequent monthly/quarterly maintenance verification.The Windows based “drag-and-drop”capabilityspeeds fault identification.Site Master™n Distance-To-Fault Measurementsn Accurately Tests RF Transmission Lines and Antennas n Precision SWR and Return Lossn Immunity to Live Site RF Interference n Synthesizer Accurate to 75 ppmnInternal Memory Saves Up to 40 Traces and 9 Setups Software Toolsn Smith Chart and Distance-To-FaultnCompare Measurements to Historical DataUse the Smith Chart for impedance matching of antennas and trans-mission line quality checks.Historical performance changes can be eval-uated by overlaying stored data traces on a personal computer.0−40−60−200 - 5 metersDistance To Fault−801981Immunity to RF Interference Site Master’s design is highly resistant to interference from incoming and ambient signals.RF suppression capabilities are realized with fre-quency-selective, narrowband receiver technology and a proprietary phase tracking synthesizer technique.RF modulation is transparent to the Site Master making it useful in any cellular modulation environment.Distance-To-Fault displays represent Return Loss or VSWR information.Measurement AccuracyMeasurement accuracy depends on the quality of the coaxial calibration components.The charts below show the Measured Value (dB) vs.Uncertainty for standard and precision calibration components.Ordering InformationModel S331 (25-3300 MHz), Built-in DTF Model S111 (300-1200 MHz), Built-in DTF Model S330 (700-3300 MHz)Model S110 (600-1200 MHz)Standard Accessories Included:• Operating Manual • Soft Carrying Case• Standard Calibration Components • AC-DC Adapter• Automotive Cigarette Lighter/12 Volt DC Adapter• One Y ear Warranty (includes battery, Firmware and Software)• 3.5 inch Floppy Disk containing Fault Location (DTF), Smith Chart and Software Management T ools • Serial Interface CableOptional Accessories/Spares:Precision N T ype Short-Open:PN 22N50Precision N T ype Load, 42 dB:PN SM/PL Test Port Cable, Armored, 1.5 meter:PN TP/EC 1.5Test Port Cable, Armored, 3.0 meter:PN TP/EC 3.0Test Port Cable, Armored, 5.0 meter:PN TP/EC 5.0Test Port Cable, Non-Armored, 1.5 meters PN TP/ECN 1.5Test Port Cable, Non-Armored, 3.0 meters PN TP/ECN 3.0Test Port Cable, Non-Armored, 5.0 meters PN TP/ECN 5.0Spare Standard N T ype Short:PN SM/STS Spare Standard N T ype Load, 35 dB:PN SM/STL Spare Soft Carrying Case:PN D41955Spare AC-DC Adapter:PN 40-74Spare Automotive 12 Volt Adapter:PN 806-62Spare Serial Interface Cable:PN 800-441Transit Case for Site Master:PN 760-194N male to 7/16 female Adapter PN 510-90N female to 7/16 female Adapter PN 510-91N male to 7/16 male Adapter PN 510-92N female to 7/16 male Adapter PN 510-9376432150 - 30 meters Distance To Fault 0VSWR 00−10−30−40−50−60−200 - 30 meters Distance To FaultRL Measured Value (dB)U n c e r t a i n t y (d B )51015202586420UNCERTAINTY CHART MODEL S110, S111Measured Value (dB)U n c e r t a i n t y (d B)51015202586420UNCERTAINTY CHART MODEL S330, S331TowerAntenna, directionalAntenna, omnidirectionalCoaxial cableCoaxial cableGrounding kitEquipment end connectorWall/roof feedthroughAngle adapter kitGrounding kitHanger mountHoisting gripCeiling adapterLow VSWR jumperLightning arresterCable hangerSite Master easily locatesfaults anywhere on the transmission lineFactory UpgradesSite Master S110 to S111ND42502Site Master S330 to S331ND42504Site Master S110 to S330ND42505Site MasterS111 to S331ND42506SpecificationsSite Master Technical Specifications*:* Specifications apply when calibrated at ambient temperature.** Fault location is done by Inverse Fourier Transformation of data taken with the Site Master.Resolution and Max Range depend on the number of frequency data points, frequency sweep range and dielectric constant of the cable being tested:Resolution (meters) = 1.5 x 108/(∆Frequency √εϒ)Maximum Range = Resolution x 128*** The Immunity Uncertainty Curves represent a typical application of a worst-case scenario:Measurements were made in CW mode by injecting a signal into the Site Master through a coupler with the same signal injected through the coupled arm.In real life applications, signals are not CW but modulated and varying in frequency.Immunity is typically better when swept frequencies are used.U.S.Sales Centers:North West (408) 776-8305North East (201) 227-8999Central (214) 644-1777South West (310) 715-8262South East (301) 590-0300International Sales Centers:Europe Intl.44 (1582) 418853Japan (03) 3446-1111Canada (613) 828-4090Asia-Pacific Intl.81 (3) 3440-2770Microwave Measurements Division •490 Jarvis Drive •Morgan Hill, CA 95037-2809FAX (408) 778-0239Printed in USA11410-00173November 1995;Rev:ADS Site Master-2 /GIP-GData subject to change without noticeFor more information or a demonstrationcall the Site Master Technical Hot Line at (201) 227-8999.。

GuardMaster MSR57P 速度监控安全继电器安装指南说明书

出版編號 440R-IN016B-ZC-P –2008 年 11 月安裝指南GuardMaster MSR57P 速度監控安全繼電器產品目錄編號440R-S845AER-NNL其他資源可在檢視或下載出版物。

如要訂購技術文件的書面版本，請與當地 Rockwell Automation 經銷商或銷售代表聯絡。

資源說明GuardMaster MSR57P 速度監控安全繼電器使用者手冊，出版編號440R-UM004關於 MSR57P 繼電器連線、設定及使用的詳細資訊，亦包括安全要求。

S72X32X42S82Y31Y33Y30Y32S t 尺寸2 GuardMaster MSR57P 速度監控安全繼電器出版編號 440R-IN016B-ZC-P –2008 年 11 月其他語言安裝指引英文This instruction sheet is available in multiple languages at/literature. Select publication language and type “MSR57P” in the search field.德文Dieses Instruktionsblatt kann in mehreren Sprachen unter/literature gelesen werden. Bitte Ihre Sprache anwählen und “MSR57P” im Suchfeld eintippen.法文Ces instructions sont disponibles dans différentes langues à l’adresse suivante:/literature. Sélectionner la langue puis taper << MSR57P >> dans le champ de recherche.義大利文La presente scheda d’istruzione è disponibile in varie lingue sul sito/literature. Selezionare la lingua desiderata e digitare “MSR57P” nel campo di ricerca.西班牙文Puede encontrar esta hoja de instrucciones en varios idiomas en/literature. Seleccione el idioma de publicación y escriba “MSR57P” en el campo de búsqueda.葡萄牙文Esta folha de instruções está disponível em várias línguas em/literature. Seleccione a língua de publicação e entre com “MSR57P” no espaço de busca.波瀾文Ta kartka z instrukcjami jest dostepna w wielu jezykach na stronie:/literature. Wybierz jezyk publikacji i wpisz w polu poszukiwania “MSR57P”.捷克文Tyto pokyny jsou k dispozici v nekolika jazycích na /literature. Zvolte si jazyk publikace a do vyhledávacího polícka vepište “MSR57P”.瑞典文Detta instruktionsblad finns på olika språk på /literature. Välj önskat språk och skriv “MSR57P” i sökrutan.荷蘭文Dit instructieblad is beschikbaar in diverse talen op: /literature. Kies taal van publicatie en tik “MSR57P” in het zoekveld.繁體中文從以下網頁可以獲得本說明書的多種語言的版本:/literature 。

【技术资料】DCS常见英文缩写

HMI—Human Machine Interface（人机界面）HTML—Hyper Text Markup Language（超文本链接标示语言）CM——Control Module控制模块SCM——Sequential Control Module顺序控制模块CPM——Control Processing Module（控制处理模块）CEE——Control Execution Environment控制执行环境CNI——Control Net Interface控制网络接口C200——Control processor控制处理器RM——Redundancy Module冗余模块IOMs——input/output Modules输入/输出模块SCE——Simulation Control Module模拟控制模块ACE——Application Control Module应用控制模块IOLIM——IO Link Interface Module接口模块FIM——Fieldbus Inerface Module现场总线模块PMIO—Process Manager Input/Output流程管理器输入/输出FTA-Field Termination AssembliesIOP——Input/Output Processor (card) 输入/输出处理器（卡）ERDB——Engineering Repository Database工程数据库EMDB—Enterprise model database企业模型数据库RTDB—Real Time Database实时数据库ODBC—Open Database Connectivity开放式数据库连接SQL—Structured Query Language结构化查询语言PV—Process Value工艺价值SCADA—Supervisory control and data acquisition监督控制和数据采集FTE-fault tolerant Ethernet容错以太网CP-control processor控制处理器CNI-control net interface控制网接口FTEB-fault tolerant Ethernet bridge容错以太网桥RM-redundancy module冗余模块FIM-fieldbus interface module现场总线接口模块OPC-OLE for process control用于过程控制ACE-application control environment（应用控制环境）DSA-distributed system architecture分布式系统架构CEE-control execute environment控制执行环境ES-CE --Console Extension Station控制扩展控制站ES-F --Experion Flex StationES-C --Experion Console StationFTA--Field Termination Assembly (for Serial Interface)CDA server ：Contorl Data Access Server 控制数据接入服务器OPC：OLE for process controlDSA：disbuted system Architecture 分布式系统结构FTE：fault tolerant Ethernet容错以太网RTD：热电阻T/C：热电偶PIM：pulse Input Module 脉冲输入模块SIM：Serial Interface Module 串口接口模块DCS画面常用常用缩写词语1ST1级FRQ频率A报警FSH末级过热器ADS自动调度系统FSSS炉膛安全监测系统AGC自动发电机控制FW给水AH空气预热器FWP给水泵AS轴向位移GC高压调门控制ATC汽轮机自动控制GEN发电机AUTO自动GV（高压）调节汽门AUX辅助的HH高高BASE基本HAV暖通BCP炉水循环泵HDR联箱，集箱BD排污HP高压缸BF锅炉跟随HTR加热器BFP锅炉给水泵IC中压调门控制BMCR锅炉最大连续出力ID标志，标识BMP燃烧器管理系统IDF引风机BOP轴承油泵IMP冲动式（级）BP旁路INCR提高，增加BRG轴承INTERM定期，间断BTG锅炉－汽机－发电机IV中压调门C切换LL低低CAF冷却风机LDC负荷挃令计算机CAMP控制＋报警＋监测＋保护LOP顶轴油泵CCCW闭式循环冷却水Lp低压CCS协调控制系统LSH低温过热器CDSR凝汽器LUB润滑油COND凝结MANU手动（方式）CON连续的MCR最大连续出力COOR连续的MCS模拟量控制系统CORR校正，修正MEH小型汽轮机电液调节CRT显示器MFT主燃料失去保护CRH低温再热器MIN最小CSH包覆过热器MS主蒸汽CW循环水MW兆瓦D NO编号，第。