高三英语一轮复习精品学案：Unit 3 Under the sea
2020届高考英语人教版一轮复习课时作业：33 Under the sea Word版含解析
课时作业(三十三)选修⑦Unit 3Under the seaⅠ.阅读理解A[2019·南昌市重点中学段考]In high school I was very shy, content to hang around with my small group of friends and concentrate on my courses. I was quickly regarded as a “brain”. I did so well that by the end of the senior year I had perfect grades and enough credits to give up an entire quarter of coursework.But in early June of the senior year, the principal called me into his office. He asked me to give a speech at graduation. I gaped (目瞪口呆地凝视) at him, my heart thumping. This was the reward for my hard work?I mumbled something and fled the office, blaming myself for staying away from physics, a subject sure to have ruined my perfect record.I finally agreed to a compromise. I would share the honor with five other students. And my friend Judy would then give her own, full-length speech.Graduation day soon arrived. I'd been practicing my speech for days, and I had it memorized. The first half hour of the ceremony passed in a blur, and then my moment came. My name was announced. I managed to reach the podium (讲台) without falling down. I faced my classmates. My voice trembled a little, but mostly it was clear and strong. But within seconds, I was done and headed back to my seat. I accomplished something I'd never dreamed of — I spoke in front of hundreds of people.Although I didn't realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the confidence to participate in class at college, to give verbal reports, and to eventually break free from my shyness. I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation ever. But I'm glad I did.I no longer hesitate when I'm faced with the prospect of doing something I dread. I know it may very well turn out to be one of my shining moments.体裁：记叙文题材：学校生活主题：“我”的第一次演讲【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语复习课件：阅读海底两万里课件
About the background---timeline
battery-powered
submarine
（电池供电潜水艇）
1868
1879
1886
nuclear-powered submarine
（核潜艇）
1954
Verne wrote this submarine many years before the real submarine existed! Some of Verne’s ideas came true in history.
Five WTheeekfasthineraoBf alloon 20,00m0odLeerangusecisenUcnedfeicrtitohne Sea Around the World in Eighty Days
Journey to the Center of the Earth
Born in 1828 in France Wrote plays , poems and novels
Professor
I fell from the boat
I swam desperately towards the boat
I got help from My servant Conseil
My servant Conseil called for help
Conseil got response from Ned
Q1.When did Verne write this story?
The submarine
(a ship that can travel underwater)
Q2.When was the first battery powered submarine built?
高三英语一轮复习优质学案2：Unit 3 Under the sea
Book 7 Unit 3 Under the Sea第一课时I.经典句子背诵1. Being badly wounded, the whale soon died.2. From James’s face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.3. I’m sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day- a day of pure magic!4. Seeing such extraordinary beauty, I think every cell in my body woke up.5. I told myself they weren't dangerous but that didn’t stop me from feeling scared to death for a moment!II. Words1. witness n. & vt.1) The police found the ____________________ to the murder case.2) You __________ that accident yesterday. Could you describe it?3) She ___________ to having seen the robbery take place.4) She will bear______________ to his honesty.5) After the explosion, the policemen did a lot of work to find out some clues from the ______.A. lookers-onB. viewersC. peopleD. witnesses6) The 1930s, when he was in his twenties, _______ the sufferings that the Chinese were bearing from the war.A. observedB. witnessedC. provedD. supplied归纳：witness vt. 当场见到；目击n.目击者；证人；证据be a witness to sth. 看见某事发生witness sth. 见证，目击，作证bear/give witness to 为…作证，为….的证人witness to doing (在法庭上)作证2. urge vt. 催促；极力主张；驱策1) Investigators urged that safety procedures _______ (improve)2) He ______ ______ ________ the necessity of patience.他对我们强调忍耐是必要的。
全优课堂高考英语一轮复习第一部分模块知识Unit3Underthesea课件新人教版选修712213
• 越来越多的汽车将释放出有毒气体，导致空气 污染，对环境造成极大损害。
• 1．鸟类经常受到伤害；
• 2．湿地面积减少；
• 3．提出你的建议。
第三页，共68页。
• 【晨背范文(fànwén)】 • Dear WWF， • There are wetlands in my hometown.And
every spring, many birds come to live here, including several rare and endangered ones.With various birds everywhere, my hometown looks very beautiful.However, the birds are being badly affected by our human activities.
第十一页，共68页。
• 14．___c_on_s_e_rv_a_ti_o_n_n．保护；保存 • →______c_o_n_se_r_ve_ vt.保存；保护 • 15．______ta_st_y____ adj.好吃(hǎo chī)的；有
品位的 taste • →______t_as_t_el_evsts.品尝 • →____________ adj.无味的；粗俗的；无鉴
• 仿写：刚才我看到我的朋友汤姆在公园里慢 跑。
• I ________________ in the park just now. • 【答案】saw my friend Tom jogging
高三英语一轮复习精品学案：(浙江) Unit 3 Under the sea
Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.阅读理解AIf there’s one thing everyone knows about the Dead Sea，it isthat you can’t sink in it.It is eight or nine times saltier than theoceans of the world—so mineral－rich that it doesn’t even feellike normal water，more like olive oil mixed with sand.Fordecades，no holiday in the Holy Land or Jordan has been complete without a photograph of the bather sitting on the surface，usually reading a newspaper.But the Dead Sea is also a unique ecosystem and a sensitive barometer (晴雨表) of the state of the environment in a part of the world where a dry climate and the need to irrigate farms combine to create a permanent shortage of water.You may have read that the Dead Sea，whose surface is the lowest point on the planet，is dying.You can see why the idea appeals to headline writers but it isn’t true.The truth is that as the level drops，the saltiness is rising and will eventually reach a point where the rate of evaporation(蒸发) will reach a kind of equilibrium—the amount of water vapor that goes into the air equals that of rainfall.The Dead Sea is，however，becoming smaller at an alarming rate—the surface level is dropping more than a meter a year.The surface of the Dead Sea is so deep that journeying along the road which winds down to the shore causes your ears to pop as they do on a landing plane.The other side of the coin，however，is the beautiful landscape and relief in the combination of mineral－rich water，comforting mud and abundant sunlight as your reward.Tourists can choose to visit resorts in either Jordan or Israel and both countries also export make－up products made in this area.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
高三英语一轮复习优质学案4：Unit 3 Under the sea
选修七Unit 3 Under the sea重点单词A．写作单词1．pause (vi.&n．)暂停；中止2．drag (vt.)拖；拉；扯3．target (n.)目标；靶；受批评的对象4．narrow (adj.)狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的5．abandon (vt.)放弃；遗弃；抛弃6．annual(adj.)每年的；按年度计算的；(n.)年刊；年鉴7．urge (vt.)催促；极力主张；驱策urgency (n.)紧急；迫切；强求；催促urgent (adj.)紧急的；迫切的；强求的；催促的8．aware (adj.)意识到的；知道的awareness (n.)意识；认识；明白；知道9．reflect (vi.)思考；(vt.)映射；反射；思考reflection (n.)映射；反射；思考10．relationship (n.)关系；血缘关系；交往relation (n.)关系；亲戚relative (n.)亲戚；(adj.)相对的11．witness(vt.)当场见到；目击；(n.)目击者；证人；证据B．阅读单词12．neat (adj.)好的；整齐的；匀称的13．flee (vi.)逃避；逃跑；(vt.)逃离14．conservation (n.)保存；保护15．jog (vi.)慢跑；(vt.)轻推；轻撞16．seaside (n.&adj.) 海边(的)；海滨(的) 17．accommodation (n.)住所；住宿18．opposite (prep.)在……对面；(adj.)相对的；相反的19．boundary (n.) 界限；分界线20．vivid (adj.)生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的21．suck (vt.&vi.)吮吸22．shallow (adj.)浅的；肤浅的；浅显的23．steep (adj.)陡峭的24．awesome adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的25．dive (vi.&n．)跳水(的动作)；潜水(的动作)；俯冲diver (n.)跳水员；潜水员26．depth (n.)深(度)；深处[来源:学科网]deep (adj.)深的；(adv.)深深地27．pure (adj.)纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的purity (n.)纯度；纯洁；纯净；纯粹28．sharp (adj.)锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的sharpness (n.)锐利；锐度29．tasty (adj.)好吃的；可口的taste (n.)味道；品味；审美；(vt.)尝；体验；(vi.)尝起来；有……的味道30．scare (vt.)恐吓；(vi.)受惊吓scared (adj.)害怕的scaring (adj.)令人害怕的31．pension (n.)养老金；退休金pensioner (n.)领取养老金者1. witness v.当场看到，目击；见证see sth.happen；n.目击者；证人 a person who sees sth.happen；证据evidence无生命名词作主语时的写作单词1witness to doing...为……作证；出庭证明；证实2 a witness to...……的证人证据bear/give witness to/against为……作证；证明a witness for作证；为……辩护【例1】(1)Police are appealing to any driver who may have witnessed the accident.警方正呼吁曾目睹这起事故的司机协助。
2021届高三英语人教版一轮新高考复习学案：选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea
三言两语1.Rubbish and waste water arebeing poured into the river；as a consequence，water resources have become badly polluted. 2．We should adopt reducing，reusing and recycling approaches to solve the problem and take good care of our environment. 3．With the number of cars increasing fast in our city，our environment is getting increasingly worse. 1.众所周知，由于全球变暖，全球水资源短缺问题正变得日益严重。
It is wellknown that the global water shortage is becoming increasingly severe mainly due to global warming.2．现在，越来越多的人开始认识到，目前的环境与我们对地球的所作所为有很大关系。
Now more and more people become aware that the present environment has much to do with what we have done to the earth.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.witness vt.当场见到；目击n．目击者；证人；证据2．opposite prep.在……对面adj.相对的；相反的3．pause vi.&n.暂停；中止4．drag vt.拖；拉；扯[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．The year1849 witnessed(witness) a greatwar in that country.2．Scientific studies have shown that makinga habit of pausing (pause) before you dosomething can actually have a big impact on5．neat adj.〈口〉好的；整齐的；匀称的6．flee vi.逃避；逃跑vt.逃离7．meantime adv.期间；同时8．narrow adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的9．shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的；浅显的10．awesome adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的how your life turns out.3．He arrived at school early in the morning，dragging (drag) his heavy instrument case across the campus.4．People fled (flee) aimlessly in terror as the tsunami struck the city without any precaution.5．To their relief，their studentsnarrowly_(narrow) escaped from the shaking building.拓展单词1.accommodate vt.提供住宿→accommodation n．住所；住宿2．deep adj.&adv.深的(地)→depth_n．深(度)；深处→_deeply adv.深深地→deepenv．使加深；使强烈；变深3．urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策→urgent adj.紧急的；迫切的4．abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃→abandoned adj.被遗弃的；放纵的5．reflect vi.思考vt.映射；反射；思考→reflection n．反射；反映；映像6．aware adj.意识到的；知道的→awareness n．意识；认识7．sharp adj.锐利的；锋利的；[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1．It was a scary story and children werescared after they heard it.(scare)2．Though the soup is tasty,_I've lost mysense of taste and it tastes just like tastelesswater.(tasty)3．The lake is over20 meters in depth．Sowe were all moved deeply by the man whodived deep into the lake to save theboy.(depth)4．Some flowers are reflected in the riverand the reflection is very beautiful.(reflect)5．If you can't find any accommodationselsewhere, here is a room which canaccommodate up to fivepeople.(accommodation)6．It is urged that we (should) finish thejob in such urgent time.(urge)敏捷的→sharpen v．削尖；磨快；尖锐；变锋利8．taste n．味道v．品尝→tasty adj.好吃的；可口的→_tasteless adj.无味的9．scare vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓→scared adj.恐惧的；害怕的→scary adj.恐怖的；可怕的阅读单词1.anecdote n．轶事；奇闻2．migration n．迁徙；迁居；移居3．seaside n．&adj.海边(的)；海滨(的)4．yell vi.大叫；呼喊n．叫声；喊声5.jog vi.慢跑vt.轻推；轻撞6．pure adj. 纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的7．tide n．潮(汐)；潮水；潮流8．flashlight n．闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯9．grey adj.&n.灰色(的) 10.steep adj.陡峭的11．boundary n．界限；分界线12．conservation n．保存；保护13．suck vt.&vi.吮吸14．seal n．海豹；封条；印章15．pension n．养老金；退休金1．(2017·浙江卷)Italy, which has a much weaker tradition of immigration, has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years.急剧的2．(天津卷)Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.缩小[短语多维应用]高频短语1.aim at瞄准2．get close to靠近3．hold up举起；阻止4．be/become aware of对……知道、明白；意识到……[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)Once I，together with my parents，visitedQingdao Ocean World.To my joy，I couldget close①to the shark in theaquarium.Although I was aware②of the5．(be) scared to death吓死了shark in the tank，I was nearly scared③to death when the shark swam to me.6.ahead of在……之前7．help (...) out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难8．upside down上下翻转9．in the meantime在此期间10．be about to即将；将要[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)④In the meantime，there were many visitors ahead⑤of us.They were also scared to scream.We were⑥about to go to see other fishes when the shark turnedaround.Luckily，it was the feeder that drew its attention and helped us out．What an exciting experience we had under the sea！教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.It is/was a time when...“曾经一度……”，when引导定语从句It was a time when the killer whales，or “killers”as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 我曾一度迷恋网络游戏。
近年届高考英语一轮复习Unit3Underthesea单元学案新人教版选修7(2021年整理)
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Unit 3 Under the sea单元基础词汇语法回顾Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The past few years have ________（目睹)great changes throughout China。
2．Travel and hotel ________(住宿) will be very expensive in this city during the Olympic Games.3．The children found many beautiful shells on the ________（岸）while their parents were swimming。
4．With so much noise going on she had to ________(大声叫)to be heard.5．Hearing the gun， the enemies were horrorstruck and ______(逃跑)in all directions。
6．The poor workers ________（拖）the heavy stones in teams with ropes over their shoulders.7．Together they dived into the ________(深处)of the sea to search for some rare creatures and treasures。
高三人教版英语一轮复习考点规范练36SeaExploration海洋探索
考点规范练Sea Exploration海洋探索Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The (found) of mankind’s great achievements is usually curiosity.2.The public media should play a major role to raise people’s (aware) of environmental protection.3.The whole project went on smoothly the mand of Professor Zhang.4.There will be more chances for the young generation in the years(e).5. a historical point of view, protecting cultural relics is passing on a nation’s culture to the next generation.6.My parents have a (mix) feeling about my marriage.7.The media (cover) of his adventure doesn’t quite agree with the actual fact.8.Sometimes oil may leak from a tanker, thus (kill) varieties of sea creatures.Ⅱ.选词填空from west to east to explore new sea routes.2.The government was to build a pure water plant herethe local people.3.With expert skills and rich experience , the middleaged engineer is wanted by many large panies and institutes.4.I have decided to treat him to coffee the timely help he offered me.5.They back to their village on that dark rainy night.6.The poor girl ments from others, and she was easily hurt.7.We were lucky enough to see whaleswere .8.To our great surprise, the man two large panies leads a very simple life.9.It is high time that we to protect these lovely and intelligent creatures.Ⅲ.金句默写1.正如史书所记载的那样, 在明朝时期中国开始了穿越印度洋前往非洲的远航。
高三英语一轮复习Unit3Underthesea新人教版
⑥________ adj. 狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的→________ adv. 仅 仅；勉强地
⑦________ n. 关系；血缘关系；交往→________ n. 关系； 关联→________ adj. 与……有关系的；相对的
⑧________ _adj._意识到的；知道的→________ n. 觉察；自 觉；觉悟→________ adj. 没有意识到的
n. 目击者 ⑦glimpse v. 瞥见；看一眼 ⑧glance v. (粗略地)看一下；扫视 n. 一瞥；扫视
2. 表达“害怕”的词荟萃 ①afraid adj. 害怕的；担心的 ②fearful adj. 可怕的；担心的 ③awful adj. 可怕的；极坏的；使人敬畏的 ④terrible adj. 可怕的；很糟的 ⑤terrific adj. 极好的；可怕的 ⑥horrible adj. 可怕的 ⑦panic adj. 恐慌的 n. 恐慌
3. 外貌描述“百宝箱” ①good－looking 好看的 ③well－dressed 穿着得体的 ⑤elegant 优雅的 ⑦cute 可爱的 ⑨plain 朴素的 ⑪ugly 丑陋的 ⑬long－haired 长头发的
②attractive 吸引人的 ④handsome 英俊帅气的 ⑥pure 纯洁的 ⑧round－faced 圆脸的 ⑩shabby 衣衫褴褛的 ⑫smart 聪明的
Unit 3 Under the sea
基础分级自助餐
Ⅰ. 重点单词
1. 阅读单词·识记
①witness vt. & n. ________ ②drag vt. ________
③sharp adj. ________
④tasty adj. ________
【红对勾】2016届高考英语人教版一轮总复习：1-7-3Underthesea
高三总复习·RJ·英语
进入导航
第一部分·选修7·Unit 3
系列丛书
2．urge vt.催促，督促；极力主张；驱策 “Man overboard! Turn the boat
around！”urged George, shouting loudly. 乔治大声喊道：“有人落水了！把船头调回去！”
urge sb. to do sth.
系列丛书
答案 1．It was a time when 2．there was about to be a whale hunt 3．see a whale being attacked 4．it was difficult to handle 5．It took over half an hour to get
高三总复习·RJ·英语
进入导航
第一部分·选修7·Unit 3
系列丛书
5．sharp adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的，急剧的 The teacher kept a sharp watch on the children when they visited the zoo. 孩子们到动物园参观时，老师紧紧盯着他们。 have a sharp mind/brain 有敏锐的头脑 leave a sharp impression 留下清晰的印象 have a sharp eye/ear/nose for 对……有灵敏的视力/听力/嗅觉 at six o'clock sharp 在六点整
催促某人做某事
urge sb. into doing sth.
urge that sb. should do sth.
坚决要求/极力主张
It is urged that sb. should do sth.某人应该做某事
高考英语一轮复习学案11：Unit 3 Under the sea精品学案
Unit 3 Under the sea词汇拓展1. ____________adj.每年的；按年度计算的→____________n.年刊；年鉴→__________ adv.每年地2. ____________ vt.当场见到；目击→____________ n.目击者；证人；证据3. ____________ n.住所；住宿→____________ v. 为······提供住宿4. ____________ n.岸；海滨→____________ adv.&adj.近海(的); 离岸(的)5. ____________ vi.逃避；逃跑&vt.逃离6. ____________ vt.拖；拉；扯7. ____________ n.深(度); 深处→____________ adj.深的8. ____________ vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃→____________ adj.被抛弃的；被遗弃的9. ____________ n.关系；血缘关系；交往→____________ n.关系；联系；交往；亲戚(关系); 亲属(关系)→____________ vt.&vi.(把······)联系起来；讲述；叙述10. ____________ vt.催促；极力主张；驱策→____________ adj.急迫的；催促的；强求的11. ____________ vi.思考&vt.映射；反射；思考→____________ n.反映；影像；沉思12. ____________adj.意识到的；知道的→____________n.知道；意识；兴趣→_______ adj.不知道的；没意识到的13. ____________ adj.〈口〉好的；整齐的；匀称的→____________ adv.整齐地14. ____________ adj.狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的→____________ adj.宽的；宽阔的15. ____________ adj.锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的→____________ vt.&vi.(使)变锋利；削尖；磨快→____________ n.削刀；磨床；磨器；磨具16. ____________ vt.恐吓&vi.受惊吓→____________ adj.惊慌的；吓坏的17. ____________ adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的18. ____________ n.养老金；退休金→____________ n.领取养老金的人语境记词1. His good health is a ____________(见证) to the success of the treatment.2. I don’t think people are really ____________(意识到的) of just how much it costs.3. He gave a ____________(生动的) account of his life as a fighter pilot.4. These fish are found in ____________(浅的) waters around the coast.5. The fence marks the ____________(分界线) between my property and hers.6. Details on the moon’s surface can only be seen through a ____________(望远镜).7. She talked for about thirty minutes without even ____________(停顿) for breath.8. Generally speaking, if you want to shoot the ____________(靶子)，you must aim at it a little bit higher because of the effect of gravity on the arrow.9. Finally the game had to be ____________(放弃，取消) due to bad weather.10. When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of the heat is ____________(反射) back into space.短语回顾1. the ____________ 南极洲2. ____________ the meantime 在此期间；与此同时3. help ____________帮助(摆脱困境或危难)4. be/become aware ____________ 对······知道/明白；意识到5. upside ____________ 上下翻转6. (be) scared ____________ death 吓死了典句背诵1. It was ____________ ____________ ____________ the killer whales，or “killers” as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那个时候，虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。
2013版英语一轮精品复习学案：Unit3《Computers》(新人教版必修2)
2）【高考新动向】【考纲全景透析】【重点单词】1 calculate v. 计算，计划，打算；估计①We haven’t calculated the cost of the vacation yet.我们还没有计算出度假要花多少钱。
②The advertisements are calculated to attract young single consumers.这些广告旨在吸引年轻的单身消费者③It has been calculated that at least 47,000 jobs were lost last year.据估算，去年至少丧失了47000个工作2. sum n. 金额; 款项; 总数; 总和in sum简言之; 总而言之sum sb/sth up形成对某人[某事物]的看法1). He was fined the sum of 200. 他被处以200英镑罚金。
2). The sum of 5 and 3 is 8. 5加3的和是8。
【即境活用】中译英1). 总之, 计划告吹了。
_____________________________________________________________________________________[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]2). 我认为她是个很能干的经理。
_____________________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1). In sum, the plan failed.2). I summed her up as a competent manager.3 signal vi,&vt, 发信号；n.信号①All I get a busy signal whenever I dial his number. 我什么时候拨他的电话听到的都是忙音。
高三英语一轮复习精品学案：Unit 3 Under the sea
Unit 3 Under the sea[主观题型专项练]Ⅰ.语法填空A young man was walking by the lakeside.Suddenly he saw a gold coin shining in the water.He 1.________ (happy) jumped into the water to get it.But he couldn’t get it no matter how hard he tried.Being wet，dirty and tired，he had to take2.________ rest.Unexpectedly，after the water became calm，the gold coin3.________ (appear) again.He jumped into the water again，but it was 4.________ (use).He sat beside the lake and thought，“Where on earth is the gold coin？I have seen it clearly in the water.5.________ can’t I find it？”After the water became calm，he saw the gold coin again.So once again he jumped into the water in the hope of 6.________ (get) it.He did it again and again，but in vain，7.________ made him really tired.At the moment，his father came to look for 8.________ (he).Seeing his son wet and dirty，he asked，“What happened？Why are you so upset？”The young man answered，“I clearly see a gold coin in the water，but I can’t get it.”His father looked up 9.________ a tree and said to his son，“Look！It’s not a gold coin，10.________ the reflection (映像)of a sheet metal that is hung on the tree.”【语篇导读】本文为记叙文，题材为生活故事类。
高三英语一轮复习优质学案7：Unit 3 Under the sea
选修七Unit 3 Under the sea1. abandon vt.抛弃；放弃；中止；(与oneself连用)使放纵；使听任n.放任；放纵(1)abandon one’s hope/plan/idea放弃某人的希望/计划/主意abandon oneself to ...沉湎于……；纵情于……abandon doing sth.放弃做某事(2)with abandon放纵地；放任地(3)abandoned adj. 无约束的；无度的；放荡的be abandoned to沉湎于……From James’s face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.从詹姆斯的脸上我能看出他非常恐慌，生怕被我们遗弃。
(2014·湖北)Feeling frustrated, I found myself abandoning myself to playing computer games.感到沮丧，我发现自己沉湎于玩电脑游戏。
2．reflect vt.映射；反射；思考vi.思考(1)reflect sb./sth. insth.(指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像reflect on/upon sth.思考某事；回忆某事(2)reflection n. 反射；反照；反映；映像be lost in reflection陷入深思中I’m sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day — a day of pure magic!我坐在温暖的夜空下，手里拿着一瓶冷饮，回忆着当天的事情——这是神奇的一天！(2014·重庆)It reflectsatrend that nowadays teenagers care more about their phones instead of friends.这反映了当今青少年更关心手机而不是朋友的趋势。
高考英语一轮复习学案3：Unit 3 Under the sea精品学案
选修七Unit 3 Under the sea Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释1．witness vt.当场见到；目击n.目击者；证人；证据[教材原句]I thought, at the time, that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.当时我以为这只是个故事，但是后来我却多次亲眼目睹了这样的事情。
(1)a witness to sth.某事的证人/证明bear/give witness to sth.为……作证；证明(2)witness for为……作证witness to sth./doing sth.作证证明某事/做某事①His good health is a witness to the success of the treatment.他的健康身体证明这种疗法是成功的。
②The driver witnessed to having seen (see) the man enter the building.司机作证说，他看到此人进入了那栋大楼。
[名师指津]英语中常使用拟人修辞手法的句子，主语通常是表示时间、地点或心爱之物，如车、船等的名词，谓语动词常为witness, see, find等。
③Our city witnesses (witness) four different seasons, plenty of sunshine and good rainfall, but in winter you may feel a little cold.(2014·天津高考书面表达)我们的城市四季分明，阳光和雨量充沛，但在冬天，你可能会觉得有点儿冷。
2．urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策n.强烈的欲望；冲动[经典例句]The report urged that all children (should) be taught to swim.(牛津P2223) 这份报告呼吁给所有的儿童教授游泳。
高考英语一轮复习学案8：Unit 3 Under the sea精品学案
选修七Unit 3 Under the sea主题晨背背阅读障碍词汇，背高级表达句式——熟词汇，明句式，助力阅读天天挤时背(一)一、背阅读障碍词二、背高级表达句式(分类背——时间状语从句)1．(2016·天津高考书面表达)It has been two weeks since you came to our school for the exchange program, which has benefited all of us.你们来我们学校参加交流活动已经两周了，这项活动让我们所有人都受益。
2．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school.我记得你上次来我们学校的时候，让我看了一些关于那个主题的照片。
3．(2015·四川高考书面表达)When it comes to improving Mandarin, my advice is that you should listen to Mandarin every day and practice speaking it whenever possible.当谈到提高普通话水平时，我的建议是每天尽可能地多听、多练习说普通话。
4．(2014·山东高考写作)The moment I came into the classroom, I saw the sentence on the blackboard.我一走进教室，就看到了黑板上的这个句子。
5．As the aging population is becoming larger and larger, the problem of the “empty nesters” is getting more and more serious.随着老龄人口的日益增多，“空巢老人”的问题变得越来越严重。
高三英语一轮复习优质学案5：Unit 3 Under the sea
选修七Unit 3 Under the sea晨背佳作孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题，现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。
请阅读漫画，按要求用英文写一篇短文。
内容要求：1.描述漫画内容；2.分析漫画所揭示的问题；3.提出你的看法。
满分范文背诵From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet. The son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating.It shows a common ①phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents. Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. As a consequence, children become ②so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.Such a situation is of great concern. In my opinion, overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children's development. Instead of doing everything for them, parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves. Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.热身体验句式仿写1．It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents.There's a feeling_____________________________________________________.2．As a consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.The noise was _____________________________________________________.Ⅰ.词海拾贝基础记忆1．shallow adj.浅的；肤浅的；浅显的2．witness vt.当场见到；目击n. 目击者；证人；证据3．opposite prep. 在……对面adj. 相对的；相反的4．pause vi.&n. 暂停；中止5．flee vi. 逃避；逃跑vt.逃离6．urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策7．target n. 目标；靶；受批评的对象8．narrow adj. 狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的9．sharp adj. 锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的10．annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的n．年刊；年鉴→annually adv.每年地；年度地→anniversary n．周年纪念11．accommodation n．住所；住宿→accommodate vt.提供住宿12．abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃→abandoned adj.被遗弃的；放纵的13．reflect vi.思考vt.映射；反射；思考→reflection n．反射；反映14．aware adj.意识到的；知道的→awareness n．意识；觉悟15．conservation n．保存；保护→conserve vt.保存；保藏16．scare vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓→scared adj.恐惧的；害怕的17．tasty adj.好吃的；可口的→taste v．品尝；有……味道n．味道；喜好→tasteless adj.无味的；不可口的语境记忆18．If you want to join our club, there's an annual membership fee of $100 and the organization holds an anniversary publishing its list of members annually.(annual) 19．We turned the bicycle lights off to conserve the batteries and the conservation is necessary.(conservation)20．Though the soup istasty,_I've lost my sense of taste and it tastes just like tasteless water.(tasty)篇章记忆Have you witnessed many abandoned old people without accommodation and pension？Some urge that the government should be aware of what it reflects and try to help them out.Ⅱ.短语互译1.在此期间；与此同时in the meantime2．帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难help (...) out3．对……知道、明白；意识到……be/become aware of4．上下翻转upside down5．阻挡hold up6．(be) scared to death 吓死了7．draw near 靠近8．sort out 整理；分类；收拾9．aim at 瞄准10．be about to do sth. 正要做某事Ⅲ.句型一览1.a time＋when引导的定语从句It was a time when (那个时期) the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.2．see ...doing ... 看到……正在做We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of water (从水中冲出来) and then crashing down (坠落) again.3．with的复合结构作状语I'm sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand (手持一杯冷饮) and reflecting on the day — a day of pure magic!4．where ..., there be ... “在……的地方有……”，where引导地点状语从句The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended，there was (在珊瑚礁尽头的地方有) a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.知识点讲解1.witness n．目击者；证人；证据vt.当场见到；目击(1)a witness to sth.某事的证人/证明bear/give witness to sth. 为……作证；证明in witness of 作为……的证据(2)witness for 为……作证witness to sth./doing sth. 作证证明某事/目睹某事发生①Many times, Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over.彼得斯和其他在Park Plaza及其附近工作的人员多次目睹了松鼠被碾压。
高三英语一轮复习精品课件：Unit 3 Under the sea (1)
三.常考词汇细点拨
witness
拓展归纳 (1)a witness to sth.
bear/give witness to sth. in witness of (2)witness for witness to sth./doing sth.
某事的证人/证明 为……作证；证明 作为……的证据 为……作证 作证证明某事/目睹某事发生
三.常考词汇细点拨
abandon
回归课本 From James's face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. 从詹姆斯的脸上我能看出，他害怕被我们抛弃。
三.常考词汇细点拨
abandon
拓展归纳
(1)abandon one's hope/plan/idea 放弃希望/计划/主意
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的；堕落的 11． conservation n．保存；保护→ conserve vt.保存；保藏
高三英语一轮复习 基础必备 unit 3 under the sea课件
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3．abandon vt.遗弃；抛弃；放弃；中止；使放纵；使听任 n．放 任；放纵
教材原句] From James's face，I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us.
从詹姆斯的脸上我能看出他非常恐慌，害怕被我们遗弃。 (1)abandon oneself to... 沉湎于……；纵情于…… abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事 (2)with abandon 放纵地；放任地
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(3)be abandoned to 沉湎于…… ①However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems.(2017·全国新课标卷Ⅲ) 然而，因经济问题这些计划被放弃了。 ②The young man does nothing but abandon himself to pleasure. 那位年轻人除了沉溺于玩乐什么都不做。 ③The girls jumped up and down and waved their arms with abandon. 女孩们欢呼雀跃纵情地挥舞着她们的胳膊。
高考总复习
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第一页，共四十八页。
Unit 3 Under the sea
核 (1) witness vt.当场见到；目击 n.目击者；证人；证据
心 (2) urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策 (3) abandon vt.
单 放弃；遗弃；抛弃 (4) reflect vi.思考 vt.映射；反
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Unit 3 Under the seaⅠ.阅读理解ACarol：I started playing the cello(大提琴) when I was about eight or nine.It was great playing the cello because I was in youth orchestras(管弦乐队) and we went abroad to do tours.But anyway，when I got to university，I stopped playing.Well，there just wasn’t time and there were so many other things to do.Luckily，I took it up after my 25th birthday and joined a band(乐队)．Daniel：When I was little，I thought I’d end up learning the guitar like my father，but then I decided that I wanted to have my own instrument(乐器)，so I chose the trumpet(小号)．I’m in the school jazz band and I’d like to be a musician when I grow up，but my dad says it’s difficult to make a living from music.But I don’t want to be a lawyer like him.It’s so boring.Carmen：Nobody likes living near someone like me because when I practise，I make a lot of noise！But you have to keep practising，don’t you？Otherwise it gets more and more difficult.The trouble is，in the summer，when it’s hot，I have to open the windows，so the whole street g ets to hear it if I’m not careful.I love playing the drums and I play in a fantastic band.Vince：I’ve played the guitar for as long as I can remember，but when I was trying to make it as a musician after school，I used to play in the Underground in London to make a bit of extra money.I kept on playing，but I ran a restaurant to make a living.When I get any spare time I still play.I’ve got a few friends who like music too and we formed a band.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。
四个人分别谈论了自己喜爱的乐器和演奏经历。
1．Why did Carol give up playing the cello?A．She couldn’t go abroad to play.B．She turned to other instruments.C．She found it boring to play it all day.D．She couldn’t spare any time to play it.『答案』D[细节理解题。
由Carol部分中的But anyway，when I got to...many other things to do可知，上大学后，卡萝尔没有时间继续演奏大提琴。
] 2．What does Daniel think of being a musician?A．It will be fun to do it.B．It will be hard to make it.C．It will never make him rich.D．It will make his father satisfied.『答案』A[推理判断题。
由Daniel部分中的I’d like to be...It’s so boring可知，丹尼尔认为他父亲的职业(律师)很无趣，由此推断，他认为做一名音乐家是有趣的。
]3．What troubles Carmen?A．She cannot play well in public.B．The street is so noisy in the summer.C．It’s hard to keep practising in the summer.D．Playing the drums causes a disturbance to others.『答案』D[细节理解题。
由Carmen部分中的when I practise，I make a lot of noise和The trouble is...if I’m not careful可知，卡门担心敲鼓的时候吵着别人。
]B(2019·福州市一模)From out of the blue waters of the ocean rises the French island，Martinique，whose sloping hillsides are cut by winding valleys，down which little streams run，like silver threads，between the waving sugar－canes and the jade green of the banana trees.Here and there，where these little valleys reach the sea，tiny villages lie half－hidden among tall palm trees.Along the sandy beach，there are many boats of fishermen.At th e end of their day’s work，when the setting sun colors the sky a deep red，these men will paddle homeward.But suddenly，almost without warning，these scenes may be changed，and the whole countryside be turned into a place of terror and ruin by a volcanic eruption.At the foot of the peak of Mont Pelée lay St Pierre，one of the most beautiful towns in the whole of the West Indies.For some days Mont Pelée had been throwing out masses of steam and ash.But this was no uncommon thing，and people only shook their heads and said，“It will soon be over；it is only old Pelée in one of his angry moods！”There was a stormy night.Huge waves hit the shore.The sky was split by lightning.But the storm died away，and morning broke calm and clear.The volcano itself seemed quiet again.It was a holiday in 1902，and the narrow streets were already crowded with people，when suddenly a great explosion was heard，and inky clouds poured from the volcano，darkening the sky.People，terror－stricken，turned to flee.But too late，for down the mountain－side rolled a vast cloud of white－hot ash，heavily charged with poisonous gases，which destroyed everything in its path.In a few minutes the city，with its 33，000 citizens，had been utterly wiped out.Today a little port stands on the old site.Masses of greenery cover the ruins of this once lovely city，but old St Pierre is only a memory.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。
西印度群岛的圣皮埃尔市曾于1902年被火山喷发彻底毁灭。
4．What can we say about the scene described in the first paragraph?A．Scary. B．Strange.C．Deserted. D．Peaceful.『答案』D[推理判断题。
细读第一段不难体会出作者描绘了一幅宁静的海边美景。
]5．How did the locals feel about the activities of Mont Pelée?A．Rather curious. B．Quite confused.C．Not at ease at all. D．Not very worried.『答案』D[细节理解题。