憋足英语
现代大学英语精读3课后翻译
Unit 11.adolescence .青春期2.adolescent .青少年时期3.adulthood.成年4.affection .喜爱5.affirm. 断言6.agenda.日程表7.Approval .同意，批准8.attitudinal .态度的9.counsel .建议10.crisis . 危机11.encyclopedia .百科全书12.endeavor.尝试13.endowment.天赋14.ethical.道德的15.evaluate.估算，评估16.excessive.过分的，极度的17.feminine .女性的18.functional .职务的19.genetic 基因的20.heighten . 提高21.inherit遗传，继承22.inhibition压抑的情绪23.interaction合作24.internalize内化25.masculine 男性的26.newscast 新闻广播27.option 选择28.peer 同龄人29.perceive理解30.prejudiced 偏见31.rebel抗议32.resentment 怨恨33.seminary学院的34.theological神学的35.wardrobe衣橱Unit 236..abate 减弱37..akimbo两手叉腰38..barrel桶39..bookworm极爱读书的人40..careerism追求个人事业成功41..clan家族42..coax 哄骗prise 组成pulsion 冲动45..convent女修道院46..corollary 推论47..couched 表达48..courser骏马49..crayfish小龙虾50..curled卷曲的51..discontented不满足的52..dishearten 让人失去希望53..dogged顽强的54..domino---多米诺骨牌55..equivalent等效56..ethos精神57..exclusivity---排他性，排外性58..flatten使平整59..frigate- 护航舰60..gable---三角墙61..guillotine- 断头台62..hale--健壮的63..installment- 一期64..interior--内部的65..inveterate- 积习难改的，成瘾的66..invincible 太壮而无法击败tter-下半年68..literacy-有文化的69..literati-识字的70..lure 诱惑力71..mockingbird--知更鸟72..ottoman- 奥斯曼帝国73..parallel平行的，同时的74..perplexed- 迷惑的75..plummet--暴跌76..portray-- 描绘，勾画77..prance-欢腾78..prize-对---很重要79..pundit-某一学科的权威，专家80..safari-野外狩猎81..Saint--圣徒，圣人82..sanction-批准83..seduce 诱使84..sling-挂在85..snobbery- 势力86..solace安慰87..solitary-孤独的88..sprawl- 扩张89..subculture-亚文化90..supplant-取代91..sustenance.人或动物赖以生存的食物92..trickle-. 细流93..trolley. 购物车，手推车94..tsar-.沙皇95.undersung. 没受到足够重视或赞扬96..virtue- 优点97..whereas--. 尽管，然而。
2020考研英语词汇：argument的中文翻译解析.doc
2020考研英语词汇：argument的中文翻译解析考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研英语词汇：argument的中文翻译解析”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语词汇：argument的中文翻译解析argument的中文意思名词1.[C,U]争论，争吵，争辩，辩论2.可数名词：论据，理由，论点3.不可数名词：辩论单词分析这组名词均有“争执、不和”之意。
controversy侧重指深刻的意见分歧，多指对引起广泛兴趣或非常重要的问题的辨论。
argument指辩论双方均以事实或理由来说服对方的辨论。
conflict指双方坚持已见、互不妥协，怀有敌意的争论，多暗示分歧极为严重，有时用语言无法解决，只得诉诸武力。
debate通常指经过仔细组织和计划的个人或团体之间的辩论。
dispute普通用词，侧重指长时间，言词激烈，针锋相对的争辩。
quarrel普通用词，既可指言词激烈的争吵，也可指温和的言词上的不和。
strife指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。
英语解释a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreementa fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is truea discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposala variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value determines the dependent variable; if f(x)=y, x is the independent variablea summary of the subject or plot of a literary work or play or movie例句Indeed, she had quite a long argument with the lory, who at last turned sulky, and would only say, `I am older than you, and must know better'你瞧，爱丽丝已经同鹦鹉辩论了好长时间了，最后鹦鹉生气了，一个劲儿地说:“我比你年龄大，也就肯定比你知道得多。
鞋类专业英语术语
全部人造材料：all man人造皮：artifical装饰边缘：edging鞋扣：buckie鞋带：weave tape包跟：cover heel松紧带：elastic band/gore打钉：clip棉布：cotton flannel纸版：card board箱：case层：layer尼龙带：nylon band双数：pairage同面包装：side by side packing 配双：pairing干燥剂：silica fee包装纸：tissue paper胶带：tape后踵：heel curre跟踵：crown of last鞋头翘度：toe spring处理剂：primer胶水: cement鞋带：lace中底垫皮：sock lining单底：unit sole生胶底：plantation crepe射出底：injection crepe中插：wedge后跟：heel橡胶糊：rubber cement模子底：shell sole模子底：moulded sole鞋口：topline鞋后高度：back height鞋头长度：vamp length鞋眼开口部位：eyestay opening 填腹：bottom filler后跟垫片：heel pad中底钉合：insole attaching前帮机：toe lasting腰帮机：side lasting后帮机：heel seat大底压着：outsole press拨楦：pull out last定型加硫箱：neat setter拨丝钉：pull last大底车线：outsole冷冻箱：cooling chamber 放置铁心：putting on shank 贴仿牛皮：imitation leather 裁刀：cutting dies灯心绒：corduroy帆布：canvas鞋头开口：open toe鞋后开口：open back鞋后密口：closed back鞋舌：tongue鞋舌扣环：tongue coop后上片：mustache处包片：outside counter里包片：inside counter鞋领：collar装饰带：ornament后跟包皮：heel binding鞋口滚边：topline binding反口领：cuff构型：construction楦：last领口: collar布扣：ornament鞋眼：eyelet鞋带：lace防水台：platform三角跟：wedge包头：tip binding鞋靴专业英语词汇2作者：来源：发布日期：2012-11-24 22:30:00 浏览次数：198鞋业英汉对表Aabrasion耐磨试验机accessory配件ABSacrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin丙烯晴丁二烯苯乙烯树脂action of sulphur vapor test耐硫化测试activation活化activator活化剂adhesion test黏着测试adhesive胶水adjust调整aerobic shoe有氧舞蹈鞋after ski boot雪靴age resister抗老化剂aging tester老化试验机air gun气枪all man-made material全人造材料alligator skin鳄鱼皮aluminum last铝楦amalfi construction条状外帮式凉鞋结构american size scale美制尺度amphibious boot水陆两用靴angle on insole中底发角aniline finish leather苯染皮ankle boot短靴, 足果靴ankle足裸anteiope leather羚羊皮antique oil安第古油appearance外观applique装饰品approve认可apron鞋头盖arch cookie月眉片; 脚掌弓形片arch support足弓垫arch足弓arithmetic grading算朮级放artificial leather人造皮artisan; shoemaker鞋匠assembly成型,装配athleisure shoe休闲运动鞋available size运动鞋适用尺寸Bbaby shoe婴儿鞋back cone height后锥体高度back cone top plane width后锥面宽度back cone top plane后锥顶平面back cone后锥体back height后帮高度; 后跟高度back part width后踵宽度back part后踵back seam height鞋后踵高度back seam tack后踵高度位置back seam鞋后踵缝合bak stay后贴片back stap too high后带太高back stap鞋后片?还是鞋后带? back tab overlay后套接片back lab后上片backer补强衬里backing补强衬里bagging袋翻法balance均衡ball girth足掌围ball足掌ballerina无内里平底女鞋ballet shoe芭蕾舞鞋balmoralbanlnry橡胶用密闭式混合机bar shoe条扣鞋barring条状之补强车缝base plane基础平面baseball shoe棒球鞋basketball shoe篮球鞋beachcomber海滩鞋beaded shoe串珠鞋面beaded鞋面饰珠beige灰棕色; 米色belly皮革肚边部位bending test弯曲试验binding滚边black黑色blade针杆blending agent混合剂blended insole迭合中底blind eyelet隐藏式鞋眼blowing agent发炮剂Bluches外耳式鞋blue蓝色boa长毛布boat shoe船用鞋boaded leather搓纹皮bond接着bone骨色BONTEX中底板的一家厂商boot vamp moulding machine靴面定型机boot靴, 长统靴bootee轻巧女靴bottom鞋底台bottom filler底部填充物bottom patten底部纸样bottom thread缝鞋底的线bottom view底视图bow蝴蝶结bowling shoe保龄球鞋box纸盒印刷box printing纸盒印刷boxing鞋面格状补强车缝boxing shoe拳击鞋boy's shoe男童鞋brand name商标名称breast line跟胸线breat of heel鞋跟腹墙breathable leather透气皮bridging agent架桥剂bright color明亮的颜色brocade shoe浮花织棉鞋brogue布洛克鞋brown咖啡色brush毛刷buck skin公鹿皮buckle子母扣, 饰扣buff软牛皮buffalo hide水牛皮built heel迭式鞋跟bull hide公牛皮burgundy酒红色burnished leather打蜡皮burnishing皮边整烫bursting strength tester破裂强度试验机butt臀部皮革butted seam平头接缝buttress heel nail鞋跟固定钉Ccable stitching粗线车缝cabretta skin绵羊皮CAD(computer-aided design)计算机辅助设计CAD gradamatic system计算机级放体系calendar出片机, 压延机calf hide; calf skin小牛皮California slip-lasted construction加州入楦式成型法CAM(computer- aided manufacture)计算机辅助制造cabrelle衬里布camel骆驼色canvas帆布cap鞋前套cape skin小羊皮cardboard filler纸板衬cardboard纸板carpincho hide河马皮carton label纸箱标签carton making machine纸箱成型机carton number(C/NO)箱号carton外箱, 纸箱case箱casting leater软皮casual shoe便鞋catalyst催化剂cattle hide大牛皮cement skinning胶水表层凝固现象cement胶水cemented construction贴合结构法cemented lining贴合内里cementing上胶central grading中心级放central seam后踵中央接缝centreline中线certificate of inspection检验证书chain stitch连环车缝法check检查chelsea boot侧边装有松紧带的短靴cherokee加洛基式凉鞋chic style新潮款式children's shoe童鞋children's footwear童鞋类chilling冷冻定型chip碎屑chromed tanned leather铬鞣皮chukka boot恰克靴; 马球靴ciao boot俏靴(有鞋带的短统平底靴) clarino可丽柔人造皮classical shade传统色调clicking裁断clip打钉clobber鞋匠clog木屐close shoe满帮鞋close toe & close back满帮式closing缝合cobalt blue钴蓝collar领口collar foam领口泡棉collar lining领口里; 反口里; 滚口里collection一系列款式color颜色color code颜色的标识(代码)color fading test褪色试验color not matching颜色不配合color stability色彩稳定性color variation色差colored tape色带coloring agent着色剂; 色胶coloring match配色; 着色; 对色comfort footwear舒适鞋component组件compound混合料compression test耐压缩试验cone heel圆锥形跟cone top surface楦锥体顶面cone top surface outline锥体顶面周线confirm确认confirm sample确认样品construction结构continental size欧洲尺寸control panel控制板conveyor输送带cookie足弓垫cooling system冷却系统co-ordinated grading调和级放cording滚边corduroy绒布cork软木corrected grain leatrer磨面皮cotton cloth棉布cotton woven棉织物cotton yarn棉纱counter后段; 鞋后踵counter lasting machine后帮机counter lining后踵内里, 后套里counter pocket reinfocer后套补强counter pocket鞋后套counter preforming machine后踵套预先定型机counter sample对等样品court shoe草场上用鞋(网球鞋, 足球鞋等) cover heel包皮跟cow hide母牛皮cowboy boots牛仔长统靴cowhide leather牛皮cracking test耐扰试验crampons钉鞋(冰上行走)crepe生胶crocodile skin鳄鱼皮crooked屈曲不平cross-country shoe越野赛跑鞋cross linking agent架桥剂crown楦底冠弧Cuban heel古巴跟cuboid骰型cuff鞋领口cushion垫(压垫, 软垫等) cushion collar有软垫之领口custom shoe定制鞋customs checking海关检查cutcut out鞋面开洞cutter 切割机; 裁断机cutting裁断cutting board切割板; 裁断板cutting die裁刀cutting direction裁断方向cutting machine裁断机cutting plank斩板Ddark blue深蓝色dark color暗色decoration装饰物decoreative stitching装饰车缝deep color深色deer skin鹿皮defects surface皮面瑕疵denim牛仔布design设计design of style型式设计designer设计师die斩刀digitizer数位板diluent稀释剂direct injection直接射出成型direct vulcanized process直接硫化制程dispersion kneader捏合机distance between stitchings线距dogtail quarter狗尾式后帮double check复查, 双重检查double loop terry双圈毛巾布double sole双层底double stitching车双针draft草图dress shoe盛装鞋dressed leather熟皮dressing涂鞋油dressy盛装的, 考究的drilling machine钻孔机dry process PU leather干式PU皮dry time干燥时间drying干燥drying tunnel干燥箱duck细帆布dull color暗色duraplush长丝绒dust collector集尘器Dutch Boy toe荷兰式男鞋头Dutchman填隙片dyeing decoloring tester染色脱色试验机Eedging饰边egg crate蛋装法elastic band松紧带elegant幽雅的alongation test延伸率试验amboss压花; 压纹ambossed leather压(印)花皮ambossing machine压纹机ambroidered刺绣embroidery shoe绣花鞋amary tape grinding machine砂带研磨机amery wheel grinding machine砂轮研磨机amery leather; patent leather漆皮engineer boot工程靴English size scale英制尺度equipment设备espadrille包痲底台布面鞋ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA)EVA sheetEVA塑料片EVA soleEVA底everyday general purpose日常穿着exercise aandal健康鞋exhibition last样品楦eye针眼eyelet鞋眼eyelet fasting machine鸠目机eyelets punching打鞋眼eyelet puncher鞋眼打孔机eyelet stay鞋眼片eyestay鞋眼syestay lining鞋眼内里eyestay overlay鞋眼饰片eyestay reinforcer鞋眼补强Ffabric布料; 纤维fabric/textile footwear direct moulded construction face-to face packingfacing鞋正面fashion流行时尚; 流行款式fashion boot流行长靴fastening固定feather edge底边缘felt shoe毛毡鞋ferule铁套管filler填充物; 填腹finish整饰fishing wader钓鱼鞋fitness shoe健身运动鞋fitting试穿fitting stool试穿凳fixing整理flake white片白flange heel凸缘形跟flared heel细腰形跟flash trimming machine鞋底溢料削除机flat bed sewing machine平台式针车flat foot扁平足flaty shoe平底便鞋flesh side生皮内层flesher绵羊榔皮flexibility弯曲性flexing tester曲折测试机floater 轻便鞋flocked leather舒美绒皮foam pasting machine泡棉贴合机floding machine滚边机floding包边; 折边foot脚football shoe足球鞋foot guage量脚器foot measurement脚的测量foot pad鞋垫footwear鞋类footwear of leather皮鞋footwear of plastic塑料鞋footwear of rubber橡胶鞋footwear of textile fabric纺织鞋fore & hind shank前后肢铁心foreman领班forepart前段; 鞋头前片forepart centerline楦底面前段中心线forepart featherline plane前段帮脚线切面forme半面平版forme cutting半面平版样剪裁formula配方foxing边条较常用的应该是指后套---FT所谓外后蹄foxing underlay后套里层foxing underlay logo后套下片商标foxing like band类似边条foxing logo后套商标foxing reiforcer后套补强; 边条补强freezing tester耐寒试验机French size法国尺码fringe鞋面之须坠front cone heigth前锥体高度front cone profile前锥体侧视图front cone前锥体frosting吐霜frye boot马靴full-breast heel卷跟full-grain leather珠面皮full-iron bottom全铁片楦底full lining全内里full size全套尺寸full sock全片式鞋垫function功能fur长毛绒布Ggender性别geometric grading几何级放get mildew发霉Gibson吉布生鞋girth meaurement围度测量glazed leather镜面皮glue胶水glue cleaning machine清胶机goat skin山羊皮golf shoe高尔夫球鞋Goodyear welt construction固特异延条结构Goodyear welt shoe固特异延条鞋gore松紧带grade级放grade increment级放尺寸grade radio级放率grading级放grading by hands手工级放grading theory级放原理grain leather珠面皮green绿色grey灰色grind edge of shoe磨鞋边grinding腰边grip the foot包住脚groove针车沟gross weight毛重guide导杆gum boot长统橡胶靴gusset boot侧边装有松紧带的短靴gusset折檔: 三角片gym shoe健身鞋Hhairy起毛half boot中统靴half iron bottom半铁片楦底half sock半截式鞋垫hammer锤子hand cutting手裁切hand tag吊牌hardness guage硬度计hardness plank硬板hardness tester硬度计heat resistance耐热性heat sealing热熔结合heat setting热定型heat shrinkage test热收缩试验heated chamber加热器具heating加热heavy重heavy duty wear耐用鞋类heel appearance后跟外观heel breast鞋跟腹墙heel centerline后跟座中心线heel covering包鞋跟heel crown跟踵heel cup鞋跟杯heel curve后踵背弧度heel curve angle后踵弧度角度heel aelevation楦跟高度heel feather line plane后跟帮脚线切面heel fit on outsole后跟与底密接heel flap卷跟皮heel height后跟高度heel impact test鞋跟冲击试验heel lasting后帮heel lift天皮heel not straight跟不正heel pad鞋跟踵垫heel pitch鞋跟斜度heel plate后跟铁片heel point后跟端点heel seat后跟heel seat pounding & shaping machine后踵整形机heel seat width后跟座宽度heel steel tip鞋跟铁片heifer skin小母牛皮herring bone forme鱼骨法hide大件皮high cut高统hinge钮键hinge cut两截式楦hinge last插销孔hinge pin holes钮键插销hinge slot键槽hook魔术勾带hydrolysis水解Iimpression外观in pair配双industrial/safety footwear工作安全鞋infant' shoe婴儿鞋infants'婴儿injection-moulded PU射出PU injection-moulded PVC射出PVC inner booty鞋舌内套inner box label内盒标inner box内盒inner sole中底indside forme内腰平面样insole pattern中底纸样inspector检查员instep girth背围instep point脚背点JJapanese size日本尺码jockey boot骑马用鞋jogging shoe慢跑鞋joined together接合jute cloth麻布Kkangaroo skin袋鼠皮kid skin小羊皮kiln干燥室kiltie鞋面之须坠kip skin小牛皮knee boot长统靴knife刀子kraft牛皮纸kung fu shoe功夫鞋Llab实验室label标签lace鞋带lace hole鞋带孔lacelock眼扣lace loop系带鞋laced shoe穿带孔lacquer漆ladies shoe淑女鞋lamb skin羔羊皮lapped seam迭合接缝laser cutting激光刀剪裁last楦头last ball break楦底接地线last bottom centerline楦底中心线last bottom featherline帮胶线last bottom width楦底宽度; 掌面宽度last centerlinelast centerline plane楦头中心线切面last putting machine入楦机last slipping脱楦lasting allowance钳帮宽容lasting钳帮; 入楦术latest design最新的款式latex天然橡胶, 白胶latexing machine上胶机layer层, 层次layout流程布置leather皮革leather board皮浆板leather footwear皮革鞋类leg of the boot靴统leisure shoe休闲鞋length长度lift迭式鞋跟之每一层light轻light blue浅蓝色line up产前问题分析linen yarn亚麻纱lining内里lining stamp鞋里印刷lining trimming machine修内里机linking tape黏扣带litterway construction李威特结构lizard skin蜥蜴皮loafer包子鞋lock stitch锁缝logo商标long heel girth 跟口围度long heel plate长跟铁片楦底loop魔术毛带loose松散loose thread脱线loss损耗louis heel刘易斯跟low cut低统low heel casual低跟休闲鞋Mmachine sewn construction机器车底结构mackay construction马凯结构mackay stitcher内线机magic strap魔术带magic tape粘扣带magnet hook磁扣main mark正麦manufacture制造margin边距(针车)marking做记号marking pen记号笔mary jane背带式平底女鞋mass production大量生产mean forme中庸平面样mean forme showing dimensional check points中庸平版样核对点medallion鞋头上似奖牌的饰物men's shoe男鞋men's footwear男士鞋类metal金属metal detector金属探测器metal ornament金属饰物metallic PVC leather金葱胶皮methyl ethyl keton(MEK) microprocessor control微处理控制middle sole中插midsole中底; 内底mighty bond强力胶migration移行miner's boot矿工鞋misses shoe少女鞋mixing roller开放式混合机moccasin马克森鞋mock stitching假饰缝mock welt假革条model型体modity修改moisture tester湿度计mold release脱模剂mondopoints蒙多点制monk shoe僧侣鞋monofilament mesh透明细布moon boot月球鞋mould模具mould wedge模造中插monlding 定型mountaineering shoe腰腹; 挡泥片mule shoe前密后开之拖鞋mulling 鞋面加热烘软mutispandex佳积布Nnail钉子nail detector铁钉探测器nail puller拔钉器nail sticks out (protrudes)钉子露出来nailing maching 打钉机nappa柔软皮nature rubber latex天然橡胶液navy海军蓝色neck颈部皮革needle车针net patterns工作凈样(纯样品???) net weight凈重neutral中性色调non-slipping sole防滑底non-woven fabric不织布non-yellowing test耐黄变试验not in pair不配双notch记号圈;记号齿nubuck磨绒面皮nurse shoe护士鞋nylon band尼龙带nylon zipper尼龙拉链Ooil resistant耐油性oil-tanned leather油鞣皮old fashion老式的, 过时的one-piece bottom一片式大底one-piece pump单片式女高跟鞋open back鞋后开口式open seam露边接缝open toe鞋头\开口式operation操作operator操作员orange橘色original equipment manufacture(OEM)原厂委托制造original sample原样orthopedic shoe矫正鞋ostrich skin鸵鸟皮other footwear其它鞋类out last拔楦out seam stitcher外线机out stape拔钉outer shoe外底out-of-fashion过时的output产量outside forme外腰平面样outside welting stitching车缝外线outsole大底outsole not smooth大底不平oval toe椭圆形鞋头oven烘箱over shoe鞋套overlay装饰片oxford牛津鞋(紧鞋带浅帮鞋)Ppacking包装packing list装箱单包装明细? packing machine打包机padded collar有软垫的领口painting喷漆pair双pairage双数pairing配双pantongraph缩图器paper filler纸团paper pattern纸版paper slipper纸拖鞋paratroop boot伞兵靴pairs blue巴蓝parts零件pasting machine上胶糊机patent leather漆皮pattern cutting纸版pattern designer(pattern cutter)纸样剪裁师; 样版师pattern engineering样版工程pattern grading machine样版级放机pattern wheel shaft stand橡胶片压纹机patterns cutting & design纸样剪裁及设计peacock blue孔雀蓝peccary skin野猪皮peeling test剥离试验peeptoe shoe露趾尖式凉鞋pelt生毛皮penny loafer(coin shoe)有硬币袋式包子鞋perforation打孔permanent compression test压缩永久变形试验permanent tnesion test永久伸长率试验permanent white纯白picalon皮克隆(纸版中底的)pieces鞋面皮piecer冲孔器(冲子)pig skin猪皮pigment finish leather涂料皮pincer钳子, 前帮机的夹头pinch in缩进去pink粉红色pinned top-piece天皮钉pintuck鞋面褶缝piped seam(piping)滚边接缝plain pump素面女高跟鞋plane cutting press平面式裁断机plastic chipping machine塑料切碎机plastic last塑料楦plastic塑料platform鞋台platform cover底台包皮plug鞋栓pneumatic heel tacking machine气压钉跟机pneumatic last slipping machine气压拔楦机point针尖point toe尖形鞋头polybag塑料带polyvinyl chloride(PVC)polybutadiene rubber(BR)正丁胶polyisoprene rubber(IR)异戊胶polyurethene leather (PU) leatherPU皮popsicle加洲式结构拖鞋pot life可使用时间postion部位power consumption耗电量press重压, 冲床press cutting斩刀裁断pressure vessel加硫罐; 压力容器prewalker学步鞋price ticket价格标签prick mark针孔记号priest shoe; monk shoe僧侣鞋primer处理剂primering药水处理process流程processing制程produce生产production control生产管制production trial生产试作profile侧面图PU-coated split leatherPU榔皮pull-out last拔楦pump高跟鞋punching冲孔pure rubber天然橡胶pureple紫红色put-on last入楦PVC sheetPVC塑料布PVC shoePVC塑料底python skin蟒蛇皮Qquality control; QC质量管理quarter腰身鞋身quarter insertion插腰quarter iron bottom鞋身中段铁片楦底quarter lining鞋身内里; 鞋腰内里quarter overlay鞋身饰片quarters鞋身中段Rrain boot雨靴rand延条raw eyelet没有包金属眼套的鞋眼raw hide生皮rayon yarn嫘萦纱red红色reel heel圆轴材料reflection material反光材料reinforcing贴补强reject不接受remove solvent去除溶剂remove tacks去钉repaking翻箱repair cementing补胶resin树脂relain the shape保持形状returning collar lining翻反口里rib内延条ribbed insole肋条中底rich color浓色ridge楦脊riding boot骑马用靴rigid backer硬质后踵片rink system圆形小组式生产系统riveting machine铆合机roller skate溜冰鞋rope sole麻绳编底rotary vacuum vulcanizing machine回转式真空加硫定型机rough(upper, bottom)打粗(面底)roughing打粗round aquare toe方圆形鞋头tound toe圆形鞋头royal blue宝蓝rubber橡胶rubber band橡皮筋rubber chopper橡胶切碎机rubber cement stirrer橡胶糊搅拌机rubber footwear橡胶鞋类rubber mixing mill橡胶混合机rubber slicing machine橡胶切片机rubber smoked sheet烟胶片rubber sole橡胶底rubber sponge sole橡胶海绵鞋底rubberlon合成橡胶发泡板runner跑步者running shoe跑步鞋rust test 耐腐蚀试验rust铁红色Ssabot木鞋saddle shoe鞍形鞋saddle鞋鞍片safety shoe安全鞋sales sample推销样品sample maker样品制作师sample working pattern样品生产纸样sample样品sandal凉鞋satin shoe缎面鞋scissors剪刀scoop wedge heel杓形跟scoop wedge杓形中插screw driver起子scribing machine划线机scrub磨sea blue 海蓝seal skin海豹皮sealant填隙材料seam缝合线seat back heel后座式跟seat lasting后帮seat sock跟座垫section grading部分级放sectional pattern各部位样版semi-product半成品senpor感应器separate last楦盖分离式鞋楦setter定型机shade色度; 色调shaft鞋统; 鞋胴shank铁芯; 楦腰shank board(中底后插纸板)于铁芯的中底版shank not straight铁芯不正shank plug铁芯栓shank riveting machine铁芯铆钉机shank too loose铁芯太松shape形式;模型shape distortion变形shape of heel鞋跟的形式sharkskin 鲨鱼皮sharp锐利; 锋利sheepskin绵羊皮shell forme脱壳法shipping designer装船标识shipping sample装船样品shoeshoe cream鞋面乳膏shoe designer鞋样设计师shoe factory鞋厂shoe finish鞋子表面处理shoe horn鞋拔shoe machinery鞋机shoe material鞋材shoe tree鞋撑shoemaking制鞋shoes tagged附标签shoes tied for packing鞋子绑合包装short heel girth跟背围度shoulder肩部皮革shrink leather皱纹皮side by side packing边对边包装side gore boot侧面有松紧带的靴子side lasting腰帮side leather半开皮side vamp两侧帮鞋side view侧视图side wall鞋边墙silhouettes cement process车内线延条法silica jel干燥剂silver white银白simple简易的size尺寸size notch尺寸记号size ranges尺码的分段size scale尺度size stick尺码量尺skeleton lining鞋里垫皮sking boot滑雪靴skin皮skiving削薄skiving machine削皮机slant toe斜形鞋头slate conveyor板条式输送带slender toe细长形鞋头sling back后带挑空式凉鞋slinhback court后吊带式盛装鞋slippers拖鞋slip lasted construction入楦成型结构slip resistance test耐滑试验slipper拖鞋slipper sock鞋袜slope cutting machine斜度切削机(EVA用) slotted construction鞋面由中底边缘之切口插入slotted fabric forme平面样切割法slotting 中底打洞smooth平滑snakeskin蛇皮snap fastener按扣sneaker胶底帆布运动鞋snow boot雪靴snow mabile boot滑雪靴soaking浸水soccer shoe足球鞋sock laying入鞋垫sock lining鞋垫sock stamp中底烫金soft color柔和色softener软化剂sole底部; 鞋底sole attaching贴底sole comes off底脱胶sole edge底边缘sole edge inking machine大底边上墨机sole edge varnishing maching大底边喷漆机sole laying not proper贴底不正确sole laying贴底sole press压底sole pressing压底sole thread stitching车大底线solid接着剂solid forme实心法solid last全楦solid rotating conveyor立体回转式输送带solid content固成份solvent溶剂solvent based cement溶剂型接着剂special purpose特定目的specfic gravity比重specfication规格spectro heel仿迭式跟spike heel锥形跟split leather二榔皮splitting片皮splitting machine片皮机sponge海绵sponge leather乳胶皮sport footwear运动鞋类sport shoe运动鞋sporting shade运动色调sporty有动感的square toe方形鞋头stability安定性stabilizer安定剂stain污染; 斑点stamping machine烫金机standard forme标准平版样standard making标准样的裁版standard标准staple空气钉steam heating pressing machine蒸汽式热风烫平机steel tip鞋头铁片。
高考重点英语词组
1. at one time 以前，曾经2. pay attention to 注意3. take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度4. attract one's attention 引起(注意，兴趣等)5. lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳6. a bad cold 重感冒7. two pieces of baggage 两件行李8. keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡9. at the ball 在舞会上10. have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡11. be killed in battle 阵亡12. on the beach 在海滩13. make the bed 整理床铺14. begin with 以……开始15. at the beginning of 在……起始，开始16. from beginning to end 自始至终17. come into being 形成……局面；产生18. a safety belt 安全带19. Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行20. do/try one's best 尽力，尽最大的努力21. make the best of 尽量利用，善用22. all the best 一切顺利，万事如意23. in bold 黑体的，粗体的24. be born in a peasant's family 出身于农民家庭25. make a bow 鞠躬26. use one's brains 动动脑子27. break the record 打破纪录28. take a deep breath 深吸一口气29. hold one's breath 屏息；憋住气30. out of breath 上气不接下气31. brush one's teeth 刷牙32. burst into tears 突然哭起来33. a burst of laughter 突然一阵大笑34．but for 要不是35. a call for help 呼救声36. keep calm 保持镇静(别慌)37. keep quiet 保持安静(别吵)38. keep still 保持不动(别动)39. keep silent 保持沉默(别说话)40. a summer camp 夏令营41. go camping 去野营42. cannot help doing 情不自禁……43. play cards 打牌44. take care of 照顾，保管45. medical care 医疗护理46. in that case 假若那样的话47. in case 以防万一48. rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨49. catch up with 赶上(或超过)50. by chance 偶然51. free of charge 免费52. in charge 主管，在掌管之下53. in the charge of 由……负责54. take charge 掌管，负责55. cheer up 高兴起来56. in one's childhood 童年时57. make a choice 挑选，选择58. at Christmas 圣诞节时59. go to church 去做礼拜60. cigarette end 烟头61. give sb. a clap 为……鼓掌62. get close to 接近63. a table cloth 一块桌布64. a suit of clothes 一套衣服65. children's clothing 童装66. collect stamps 集邮67. come about 产生，发生68. come across (偶然)遇见或发现69. come up 走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头70. in common 共同，共有71. compete in a contest 参加比赛72. give a concert 举办音乐会73．on condition that 条件是74. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人75. on the contrary 相反地76. out of control 失控77. have a conversation with sb. 与……谈话；交谈78. in/during the course of 在……期间/过程中79. be covered with 被……覆盖80. be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人发脾气81. cross out 划掉82. be cruel to sb. 对……残忍83. cubic meter 立方米84. be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇85. do great damage to 对……造成巨大损害86. in danger 处境危险87. out of date 过时88. the other day 在不久前，前几天89. be deaf to sth. 对……充耳不闻90. deal with 对付，应付91. in debt 负债92. out of debt 还清债务93. make a decision 作出决定94. do good deeds 做好事95. do the deed 付诸行动，生效96. deep into the night 直到深夜97. deep in thought 沉思98. deep into the night 深夜99. without delay 毫不耽搁，立刻100. delay doing sth. 迟迟未做某事101. deliver a speech 发表(演说等)102. meet the demands 满足要求103. foreign language department 外语系104. department store 百货商店105. beyond description 难以形容106. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事107. with the development of industry 随着工业的发展108. devote oneself to 献身于，致力于109. be in danger of dying out 处于灭亡的危险中110. make no difference 没作用，没影响111. have difficulty in doing sth. 做……有困难，难以……112. be invited to dinner 应邀赴宴113. in all directions 向四面八方114. make a new discovery 做出新的发现115. under discussion 正在讨论中116. wash dishes 洗盘子117. in the distance 在远方，在远处118. be distant toward sb. 对……冷淡119. do good to 对……有益120. do wrong 做坏事，犯罪121. from door to door 挨门挨户122. next door 隔壁的123. go downstairs 下楼124. go downtown 到市区去125. drag one's feet 缓慢前进，拖延126. draw tears from sb. 催人泪下127. dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事128. drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻孔129. drive off 赶走130. drive sb. mad 使某人发狂131. earn money 挣钱132. earn one's living 谋生133. on earth 究竟134. take it easy 别着急，别紧张，放松些135. have a great effect on 对……有很大影响136. make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事137. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事138. make ends meet 量入为出；使收支相抵139. a happy ending 美满的结局140. English¬speaking countries 说英语的国家141. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事142. with the development of industry 随着工业的发展143. devote oneself to 献身于，致力于144. be in danger of dying out 处于灭亡的危险中145. make no difference 没作用，没影响146. have difficulty in doing sth. 做……有困难，难以……147. be invited to dinner 应邀赴宴148. in all directions 向四面八方149. make a new discovery 做出新的发现150. under discussion 正在讨论中151. wash dishes 洗盘子152. in the distance 在远方，在远处153. be distant toward sb. 对……冷淡154. do good to 对……有益155. do wrong 做坏事，犯罪156. from door to door 挨门挨户157. next door 隔壁的158. go downstairs 下楼159. go downtown 到市区去160. drag one's feet 缓慢前进，拖延161. draw tears from sb. 催人泪下162. dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事163. drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻孔164. drive off 赶走165. drive sb. mad 使某人发狂166. earn money 挣钱167. earn one's living 谋生168. on earth 究竟169. take it easy 别着急，别紧张，放松些170. have a great effect on 对……有很大影响171. make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事172. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事173. make ends meet 量入为出；使收支相抵174. a happy ending 美满的结局175. English¬speaking countries 说英语的国家。
英语语法词汇详解break和hold用法
英语语法词汇详解break和hold 用法动词用来表述事物的行为或状态，本身已包含了某种空间含义，但相对于汉语来说，英语中的动词，尤其是使用频率较高的动词，具有非常强的概括性和适用性，一个动词通过与其他语言成份的搭配往往能够表达几十个甚至上百个不同的意思。
这主要是因为这些高频动词具有更加宽泛的空间感，而且往往可以形成一个特征明确的意象，能把所有的词义统一在这个意象之下。
下面就以hod和break为例分别说明break的基本词义是“打破或损坏”，这个词常用的用法就是break the window打碎玻璃，break one's leg 打断腿等，被“打断”的都是一些具体的实物。
如果只是记住了这个词义并以为学会了这个单词，那很显然是远远不够的。
在总结了break所有的词义及用法之后，我们认为break自身蕴含着一个统一的意象，那就是“打断或破坏事物运行、发展的连贯性”。
有了这个意象，我们就可以把break的用法扩展到很多抽象含义上去，下面的例句也就不难理解了。
（1）The computer was broken，电脑坏了。
（打破了运行的连续性）（2）Break the law.违反法律。
（破坏了法律造用的延续性）（3）Break your promise.不守信用。
（破坏了许诺的延续性）（4）Break the world record.打破世界纪录。
（打断了世界纪录保持的延续性）（5）Break one's heart.伤了某人的心。
（比喻，一个整体被打破）除此之外，break还有很多我们平时没有注意到的比较实用的用法，都可以统一在这个意象之下。
（1）I'm about to break for lunch.我要停下来去吃午饭了。
（打破了工作的连续性）（2）She breaks his hold and sits down，她持脱了他的怀抱并坐下来。
（打破了拥抱的连续性）（3）They break the kiss.他们停止了热吻。
英语俚语大全_实用俚语汇总
英语俚语大全_实用俚语汇总在美剧之中，听到的英语俚语，你觉得哪一句是最为实用的呢?下面是店铺带来常用英语俚语，希望对大家有帮助。
实用英语俚语1. a bird in the hand is worth two the bush 一鸟在手，胜似二鸟在林2. a blank slate 干净的黑板(新的一页，新的开始)3. a cat nap 打个盹儿4. a chip off the old block 大木头上砍下来的小木片(子肖其父)5. a chip on one's shoulder 肩头的木片(自卑感，因为自卑而爱找别人麻烦;喜欢向人挑衅)6. a ouch potato 躺椅上的马铃薯(懒鬼)7. a cake walk 走去吃糕(易事)8. a headache 头痛(麻烦事)9. a knock out 击倒(美得让人倾倒)10. a load off my mind 心头大石落地11. a nut 傻子，疯子12. a pain in the neck 脖子疼(苦事)13. a piece of cake 一块蛋糕(小菜一碟，易事一件)14. a pig 猪猡15. a shot in the dark 盲目射击(瞎猜)16. a short fuse 引线短(脾气火爆)17. a sinking ship 正在下沉的船18. a slam dunk 灌篮(轻而易举的事)19. a slap in the face 脸上挨了一耳光(公然受辱)20. a smoke screen 烟幕21. a social butterfly 社交蝴蝶(善于交际，会应酬的人)22. a stick in the mud 烂泥中的树枝23. a thick skin 厚脸皮24. a thorn in someone's side 腰上的荆棘(芒刺在背)25. a turn coat 反穿皮袄的人(叛徒)26. an uphill battle 上坡作战(在逆境中求胜)27. a weight off my shoulders 放下肩头重担28. ace 得满分(得到完美的结果)29. all ears 全是耳朵(洗耳恭听)30. all thumbs 满手都是大拇指(笨手笨脚)31. an ace up my sleeve 袖里的王牌32. an open and shut case明显的事件33. ants in one's pants 裤裆里有蚂蚁(坐立不安)34. back in the saddle重上马鞍(重整旗鼓)35. back on track重上轨道(改过自新)36. backfire逆火(弄巧成拙，适得其反)37. ball and chain 铁球铁链，甜蜜的枷(老婆)38. beat a dead horse 鞭打死马令其奔驰(徒劳)39. beaten by the ugly stick 被丑杖打过(生得难看)40. beggar can't be choosers 讨饭的谈不上挑三拣四41. bet on it 下这一注稳赢(有把握，无疑)42. bet your life 把命赌上(绝对错了)43. better half 我的另一半44. between a rack and a hard place 进退维谷(前有狼后有虎)45. big headed 大脑袋(傲慢，自大)46. bigger fish to fry 有更大的鱼要炸(有更重要的事要办)47. bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂48. bite the bullet 咬子弹(强忍痛苦)49. birds of a feather flock together 羽毛相同的鸟总飞成一群(物以类聚)50. blow up in you face 在眼前爆炸(事情完全弄砸了)51. bologna 胡说，瞎说52. break a let 折断一条腿(表演真实，演出成功)53. break the ice 破冰(打破僵局)54. bright聪明，灵光55. brown nose 讨好，谄媚56. bug somebody 使人讨厌57. bull in a china shop 瓷器店里的蛮牛(笨拙的人，动辄弄坏东西的人)58. bump into 撞上(巧遇)59. burn brides 烧桥(过河拆桥)60. burst your bubble 扎破泡泡(打破人的幻想，煞风景)61. bury one's head in the sand把头埋在沙里(自欺欺人)62. butterfingers奶油手指(抓不稳东西的人)63. butterflies in my stomach肚里有只蝴蝶(心里紧张，七上八下)64. buy the farm买下农场(归道山，死了)65. call it a night一日事毕，可以睡觉了66. can't teach an old dog new tricks老狗学不会新把戏67. cash in my chips兑换筹码(睡觉，就寝)68. chicken鸡(胆小鬼)69. circle the wagons把篷车围成一圈(严阵以待)70. come down in sheets整片整片地下(倾盆大雨)71. cool your lips冷静下来72. cost someone an arm and a leg要花上一条胳膊一条腿(代价昂贵)73. count on something /doing something 这事靠得住74. count your chickens before they hatch 蛋还没孵化，先数小鸡75. crock 破瓦片(无用之物，废话)76. cross the line 跨过线(做得太过分了)77. cross that bridge when we come to it 到了桥头就过桥(船到桥头自然直)78. cry over spilled milk 为泼了牛奶而哭(为过去的失败而懊丧)79. cushion the blow 给垫着点儿(说话绵软一点，以免打击太重)80. cut to the chase 抄捷径去追猎物(不绕圈子，开门见山，单刀直入)81. daily grind 例行苦事，每天得干的苦工82. days are numbered 来日无多83. dead center 正当中84. dead-end street 死路，死巷子85. dog 狗(丑八怪)86. domino effect 骨牌效应常用英语俚语1. don't hold your breath 别憋着呼吸(别期望太高)2. don't look a gift horse in the mouth 赠马不看牙(收人礼物别嫌好道歹)3. down to the wire 最后关头4. down under 南边(常指面半球的澳洲)5. downhill from here 从此都是下坡路(自此每况愈下)6. drop the ball 掉了球(失职)7. empty nest 空巢(儿女长大离家)8. every cloud has a silver lining 乌云也有银边(祸兮福所倚，塞翁失马)9. fall into place 落实，就绪10. fender bender 撞弯保险杠的车祸(小车祸)11. fight tooth and nail 爪牙并施，拚命抵抗12. fine line 细线(微妙的差别)13. fish out of water 如鱼离水14. flash in the pan 淘金盆里的反光(空欢喜一场，好景不长)15. fork in the road 岔路16. fox 狐狸(并无贬意)17. framed 被陷害，遭栽赃18. full throttle 加足马力19. get a foot in the door 一脚已经进了门里(获得立足点，占一份)20. get hitched 拴起来(结婚)21. get off on the wrong foot 起步便错(第一印象不佳)22. get up on the wrong side of the bed 起床下错边23. give the shirt off one's back 连衬衫都肯脱给人(慷慨成性)24. go one step too far 多走了一步(做得太过分了)25. go out on a limb 爬高枝(担风险)26. go overboard 过火27. go to hell in a hand basket 坐着吊篮下地狱(一坏不可收拾)28. go to one's head 上头上脸，冲昏头脑29. go under 沉没(破产)30. goose bumps 鸡皮疙瘩31. grasp for straws 抓稻草(绝望中的挣扎，快要淹死的人连漂浮的稻草也抓)32. guts 胆子33. hot 惹火34. have one's cake and eat it too 既想留着蛋糕，又想吃(既要鱼，又要熊掌)35. hindsight is 20/20 事后的先见之明36. hit stride 脚步走顺了37. hit the books 撞书(用功)38. hit the hay 倒在稻草上(睡觉、就寝)39. hit the jackpot 中了头彩40. hit the road 上路41. hold a candle to 给他拿蜡烛都不配(元不能相比)42. hold the key to my heart 掌管我心灵的钥匙43. hold your horses 勒住你的马(慢来)44. hang somebody out to dry 把……晾起来了(把……坑苦了)45. in the spotlight 站在聚光灯圈里(出风头)46. it's Greek to me 希腊文(天书)47. in the middle of nowhere 周围什么也没有(前不见村，后不着店)48. joined at the hip 连体婴(死党，从不分开的两个人)49. jump the gun 枪未响先偷跑(抢先)50. just what the doctor ordered 正是大夫说的(对症下药)51. keep an ear to the ground 一耳贴地(注意新动向)52. keep one's fingers crossed/cross one's fingers 把手指交叉成十字架(暗祈上苍保佑)53. kick the bucket 踢水桶(翘辫子)54. kill two birds with one stone一箭双雕，一举两得55. kiss up to 讨好56. kitty corner 小猫的角落(斜对角)57. knuckle sandwich 指节骨三明治(饱以老拳)58. landslide 山崩(压倒性的胜利)59. last straw 最后一根稻草60. left a bitter taste in one's mouth 留下满嘴苦味(留下不愉快的回忆)61. left hanging 被晾起来了(被挂起来，悬而不决)62. let sleeping dogs lie 别惊动睡着的狗(别无事生非，过去的事不要再提)63. let the cat out of the bag 放出袋中猫(泄密，说漏嘴)64. light a fire under your butt 在屁股下点一把火(促其行动)65. light at the end of the tunnel 隧道末端的光(一线希望)66. like hot cakes 象刚出炉的蛋糕(很受欢迎的东西，抢手货)67. like looking for a needle in a haystack 如同在稻草堆里找一根针(大海捞针)68. like pulling hen's teeth 跟拔母鸡的牙一样(艰苦不堪)69. like shooting fish in a barrel 桶里射鱼(瓮中捉鳖)70. like stealing candy from a baby 娃娃手里骗糖(易事)71. ling winded 长舌，碎嘴72. loose cannon 松动的大炮(一触即发的脾气)73. lose one's marbles 疯了，神智不清74. low blow 不正当的攻击，下流手段75. make a mountain out of a molehill 把小土堆说成大山(小题大作)76. make him and break the mold 上帝造了他以后就把模型砸了(再没有跟他一样的人了)77. Monday morning quarterback 星期一早晨的四分卫(马后炮)78. monkey business 猢狲把戏(胡闹)79. monkey on one's back 背上的猴子(难以摆脱的负担)80. more than you can shake a finger at 屈指难数81. more than one way to skin a cat 剥猫皮各有巧妙不同(另有办法)82. music to my ears 爱听的话83. my old man 我的老头(我父亲)84. nail in the coffin 棺材钉子(致使的一击，决定成败的最重要因素)85. neck and neck 马脖子靠着马脖子(齐头并进，不分轩轾)86. no sweat不出汗(没什么大不了)87. not dealing with a full deck 脑子里少几张牌(头脑不正常)88. nothing will leave these walls 话不传出这四堵墙之外(言不入六耳)89. off the charts 好得没治了90. off the deep end 暴跳如雷91. off the fop of one's head 临时一想，随口一说92. on a good note 尽欢而散93. on a roll 做得很顺，势如破竹94. on cloud nine 九霄云上95. on fire 着火了(红火，手气旺)96. on my nerves 惹我心烦97. on pins and needles 如坐针毡，坐立不安98. on tap 桶装啤酒(现成的，预备好的)99. on the back burner 搁在靠后的炉子上(靠边站)100. on the ball 看球看得准(做事有准备，有把握)常见英语俚语1. on the edge of my seat 坐在椅子前沿(专心地看和听)2. on the rocks 触礁，搁浅;加冰块3. on the same page 在同一页上(进度相同)4. on the tip of my tongue 话到舌尖，呼之欲出5. once in a blue moon 出蓝月亮的时候(稀罕，少见)6. one foot in the grave 一脚已经入了坟(入土三尺)7. one of a kind 独一无二8. one step ahead of you 领先你一步9. out of the pan and into the fire 跳出锅里，掉进火里(每况愈下)10. out of the picture 不在画面里11. out of this world 人世所无，只应天上有12. pale in comparison 相形失色13. peas in a pod一荚之豆(好哥儿们)14. pieces come together 拼图游戏凑成图案(诸事顺利，达成完美结果)15. play it by ear不用看谱(随机应变)16. plenty of other fish in the sea 海里的鱼多得很(天涯何处无芳草)17. poker face 扑克面孔(喜怒不形于色)18. pop the question 提出大问题(求婚)19. pot calling the kettle black 锅嫌壶黑(五十步笑百步)20. pull oneself up by one's bootstraps 拎着鞋带把自己提起来(凭自己的力量重新振作起来)21. pull the rug out from underneath someone 地毯从脚下被抽出(事出意外)22. punch your lights out 揍得你两眼发黑23. put all of one's eggs in one basket 鸡蛋都放在一个篮子里(孤注一掷)24. put one's foot in one's mouth 把脚丫放进嘴里(说错话了)25. put one's nose to the grindstone 鼻子冲着磨刀石(专心工作)26. put the cart before the horse 车在马前(本末倒置)27. put up the white flag 竖白旗(投降，放弃)28. rain on your parade *时下雨(扫兴，浇冷水)29. rain cats and dogs 天上下猫，天上下狗(倾盆大雨)30. raise the bar 提高横竿(更上一层楼)31. read someone like a book 对这个人一目了然32. red handed 趁着手上的血还没洗净时候抓住，在犯罪现场被逮33. red tape(扎公文的)红带子，官样文章(繁文缛节)34. right down my alley 恰是我的路(正能者多劳的胃口)35. rob the cradle 劫摇篮(老牛吃嫩草)36. rock the boat晃船(无事生非，制造不安定)37. rumple my feathers 逆指羽毛(逆批龙鳞)38. seamless 天衣无缝39. secret weapon 秘密武器40. see right through someone 一眼看穿，洞烛其奸41. shoot for the stars sick and tired 射星星(立志要高)42. sit shotgun 厌烦43. six one way, half a dozen the other一边六个，一边半打(半斤八两)44. skate on thin ice 在薄冰上滑冰(如履薄冰，身历险境)45. skeleton in one's closet 壁橱里的骷髅(不可告人的事)46. skin and bones 皮包骨47. sleep on it 睡在上面(考虑一晚上)48. small talk 寒喧，闲聊49. smooth sailing 一帆风顺50. snowball 滚雪球，越滚越大51. snowball's chance in hell 雪球进了地狱(希望不大)52. spark 火星(来电)53. spineless 没脊梁(没有骨气)54. split hairs 细分头发(吹毛求疵)55. stab in the back 背后插刀(遭人暗算)56. stallion 千里驹(貌美体健的男人)57. stand someone up 对方失约，让人空等58. stick a fork in him, he's done 用叉子戳他一下看看，他烤熟了吧59. stop and smell the roses 停下来闻玫瑰(享受生活)60. straw that broke the camel's back压断骆驼脊梁的稻草(最后致命的一击)61. straight from the horse's mouth 听马说的(根据最可靠的消息来源)62. strike out 三振出局63. stud 种马(貌美体健的男人)64. swing for the fence 打全垒打65. take a hike 走路(滚蛋)66. take a rain check 因雨停赛时送给观众下次免费来看的票(另一次机会)67. take off 动身68. take one for the team 为了全队挨一下(为了集体利益，牺牲个人利益)69. take the word right out of someone's mouth 替我说了(你所说的正是我想要说的)70. the ball is in someone's court 球在你那边(该你行动了)71. the walls have ears 墙有耳朵(隔墙有耳)72. the whole nine yards 整整九码(一举成功，美式足球的攻方一次需推进十码)73. throw in the towel 扔毛巾(认输，放弃)74. tie the knot 打结(结婚)75. toe the line 循规蹈矩，沿着线走76. tongue in cheek 闲磕牙(挖苦地)77. too many cooks in the kitchen 厨房里厨子太多(筑室道谋，三个和尚没水渴)78. twinkle in your mother's eye 母亲眼中的一闪灵光(未出娘胎)79. twisted 脾气拧，别扭80. two left feet 有两左脚(笨手笨脚)81. under my skin 钻到我的皮下(让我极不舒服)82. under the weather 受了风寒83. until the cows come home 等到牛回家(空等，白等)84. until you are blue in the face 干到脸发青(也是白干)85. unwind 放松发条(轻松下来)86. up for grabs 大家有份87. up in the air 挂在空中(悬而未决)88. walk in someone's shoes 穿他的鞋走走看(设身处地，经历相同)89. walk on air(高兴得)脚不点地，飘飘然90. washed up 像是洗过的(筋疲力尽，力气都放完了)91. water off a duck's back 鸭背的水珠(马耳东风)92. water under the bridge 桥下的水(逝水，覆水)93. when hell freezes over 地狱结冰(绝不可能的事)94. weed out 除去杂草(淘汰)95. well rounded全能，全才96. when pigs fly 猪飞的时候(绝不可能)97. not lift a finger 连手指都不动一动(袖手旁观)98. wound up 上足发条(紧张，兴奋)99. wrapped around his/her little finger 化为绕指柔(玩弄于股掌之间)100. wring his neck 扭断他的脖。
高中英语单词天天记spoil素材
· spoil· v。
［spɔɪl］（ spoils; spoiled/spoilt； spoiling )·· 双解释义· vi。
变质become bad or unfit to be used· vt.毁掉make （sth） useless， valueless or unsatisfactory; ruin· vt。
溺爱harm the character by lack of discipline or too much generosity， attention, praise, etc。
· 基本要点•1。
spoil的基本意思是“变坏,腐烂”或“破坏,损坏"，使物体在外形、用途、力量、精力、价值等方面损坏，含有彻底损坏而不能补救的意味.引申可作“溺爱”“惯坏"解，强调过分骄纵而对性格、性情的损害,也可作“把事情搞糟"或“使人扫兴”解。
2。
spoil还可作“抢劫；强夺”解,过去式、过去分词只用spoiled。
3。
spoil可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词.用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
4.spoil后接介词by表示“因…而毁坏；因…而宠坏"; be spoilingfor的意思是“一心想，切望”。
5.spoil的过去分词spoilt可用作形容词，在句中作定语。
6.spoil的过去式和过去分词均可为spoilt或spoiled。
•· 词汇搭配••spoil sb’s fun使某人扫兴•spoil a holiday 使假日过得不好•spoil a plan 打乱计划•spoil the pleasure 扫兴•spoil a sheet of paper 糟蹋一张纸•spoil a trip 破坏一次旅行••spoil disastrously 灾难性地毁坏•spoil frightfully 宠得不成样子•spoil hopelessly 糟糕地毁坏•spoil sadly 悲惨地毁坏•spoil sickeningly 令人难受地溺爱••spoil for 心想•spoil for learning 求学心切•spoil sb of sth 抢走了某人的某物•· 常用短语•spoil by（v.+prep.）因…而毁坏；因…而宠坏 make (sth） useless because of sth; harm the character of by sth▲spoil sb/sth by sth/v—ingThe small boy spoilt the picture by smearing it with ink。
成人高考英语写作技巧
成人高考英语写作技巧一、滔滔不绝“意识流”有一部分考生在考试时一见到作文题，便感到很对自己的胃口，觉得有很多内容要写。
于是乎千言万语涌上心头，写着前一句想着后一句。
往往前句尚未写完便接上了后一句，辛辛苦苦写了一大堆(甚至有写11个自然段的)犹觉余意未尽。
结果令判卷的老师头疼不己，无法继续往下看。
原因就在于这种没有构思、未理提纲的作文章法太乱，语言质量差。
无论是四、六级考试还是研究生入学考试，我国的作文试题都是规定式作文(controlledwriting)，这跟国外考试(如toee)不一样。
因此，写作时必须按给出的提纲或提示去写，任何过于放任自由的做法都是不可取的，更不要另有所图，滔滔不绝。
这是进入实际操作前的一个基本认识问题，稍不留神就会出问题。
必须掌控这种“意识流”的读法，必须严苛按照三点小册子去写下。
假如第一段建议叙述某个现象，务必不要先展开原因分析，否则至了第二段该分析原因的时候就没有东西展毛了。
明智的作法就是投其所好，该如何就如何，这一原则适用于于所有的考试。
另外，有的学生一方面有话则多，一发而不可收，控制不了自己;一方面无话则锥果，该说道的话没说道出。
我们何不把作文的建议定量至每一个段落：一篇200词左右的作文通常不能少于15句话，把这15句话根据题目建议分配至各段中回去，每一段大模只说道那么几句话，绝不多说道。
事实上往往就是说道得越多，错误越多。
因此，跟著小册子跑，每一段不要写下得太多，点到为止，见好就收，这才就是最科学合理的对策。
二、无话可说真难受无话可说就是滔滔不绝的对立面。
有的学生题目看不懂，小册子也一目了然，就是不晓得该说什么，在考场上头脑一片空白，想起的也只是含糊的东西。
这就是一种常用的现象。
在这种情况下，即使就是用中文也难以写下不好，更何况必须用英文回去抒发。
针对这一情况，办法就是必须擅于M18x至一些具体内容的事实、具体内容的例子以及具体内容的现象。
比如说，必须谈论电视节目这一话题，可以M18x至新闻联播，并由此想起它使人们开阔视野，介绍世界。
高中英语选修7常考单词、短语、写作句式大放送，新学期变身学霸
今天，小简老师为大家整理了人教版英语选修7课本各单元的常考单词、短语、以及写作句式，方便同学们学习和复习使用！努力攻下这些知识点，新学期变身英语学霸~ Unit1 Living well常考单词必背1. ambition n．雄心；野心ambitious adj. 有雄心的；有野心的His only fault is that he lacks ambition.他唯一的不足是志向短小。
2. beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的benefit vt. 有益于 vi.受益；得到好处 n．好处；益处Your medicine has benefited me much.你的药对我大有益处。
[快速闪记]benefit from 从……中受益be of benefit to 对……有益(＝be beneficial to)for the benefit of 为……(的利益)3. clumsy adj. 笨拙的4. adapt vt.&vi. ①(使)适应②改编；改写I suggested he should adapt himself to his new conditions.我认为他应该使自己适应新的情况。
[快速闪记](1) adapt(oneself) to(doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adapt...from... 根据……改编……be adapted for 为……而改编(2) adaptation n．[C] & [U] 适应；改编；改写本；改编的作品5. absence n．①[C] & [U]缺席；不在②[U]缺乏A stranger brought you this letter during your absence.你不在时，一个陌生人给你捎来了这封信。
[快速闪记](1) absence of mind 心不在焉in sb's absence 某人不在时in the absence of sth 缺乏某物(2) absent adj. ①缺席的；不在的 ②缺乏的be absent from 缺席……absent－minded adj. 心不在焉的6. resign vi. 辞职；放弃 vt. 辞去；放弃；把……交付(给)All the employees resign because the employer is too unreasonable. 因为老板太不讲理，雇员全体辞职。
2020考研英语词汇：argument的中文翻译解析.doc
2020考研英语词汇：argument的中文翻译解考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语词汇：argument的中文翻译解析”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语词汇：argument的中文翻译解析argument的中文意思名词1.[C,U]争论，争吵，争辩，辩论2.可数名词：论据，理由，论点3.不可数名词：辩论单controversy侧重指深刻的意见分歧，多指对引起广泛兴趣或非常重要的问题的辨论。
argument指辩论双方均以事实或理由来说服对方的辨论。
conflict指双方坚持已见、互不妥协，怀有敌意的争论，多暗示分歧极为严重，有时用语言无法解决，只得诉诸武力。
debate通常指经过仔细组织和计划的个人或团体之间的辩论。
dispute普通用词，侧重指长时间，言词激烈，针锋相对的争辩。
quarrel普通用词，既可指言词激烈的争吵，也可指温和的言词上的不和。
strife指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。
英语解释acontentiousspeechact;adisputewherethereisstrongdisagreementafactassertion offered as evidence that something istruea discussion inwhich reasons are advanced foragainst some proposition or proposala variableinalogicalor mathematical expression whose value determinesdependent variable;iff(x)=y,xisthe independent variablea summaryofthe subjectorplotaliterary workorplayormovie例句Indeed, shehadquitealong argument withlory, who at last turned sulky, and would only say, `Iam older than you, andknowbetter'你瞧，爱丽丝已经同鹦鹉辩论了好长时间了，最后鹦鹉生气了，一个劲儿地说:“我比你年龄大，也就肯定比你知道得多。
2015-2019这五年高考英语高频词组500条(精华)
2015-2019年高考英语高频词组（收藏）1 首先，最重要的是 above all2 偶然，无意中 by accident3 对(于)…很积极 be active in4 合计为add up to5 承认错误admit one’s mistake6 接受某人的建议take/follow one’s advice7 就…提出建议 give advice on8 建议某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.9 后天 the day after tomorrow10 毕竟;终究 after all11 违心against one’s will12 在…..岁时 at the age of13 实现目标achieve one’s aim14 在空中，悬而未决 in the air15 在户外，在露天里 in the open air16 在机场 at the airport17 火警the fire alarm18 满腔怒火be filled with anger19 因某人之言行而生气 be angry at sth.20 生某人的气be angry with sb21 通知make an announcement22 相继地，按顺序地 one after another23 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间) one another24 相互(指两者之间) each other25 没有回答give no answer26 为...…而担心be anxious about27 急于/渴望做某事 be anxious to do sth.28 分开住live apart29 除了apart from30 因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth.31 与某人争论某事 argue with sb. about sth.32 放在一边 lay sth. aside33 请某人指点/帮助ask sb. for advice/help34 惊讶于…... be astonished at sth.35 以前，曾经at one time36 注意pay attention to37 对...…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth.38 引起某人(注意，兴趣等) attract one’s attention39 仰卧/仰泳lie/swim on one’s back40 重感冒 a bad cold41 两件行李 two pieces of baggage42 保持/失去平衡keep/lose one’s balance43 在舞会上 at the ball44 洗冷水澡 have/take a cold bath45 阵亡be killed in battle46 在海滩on the beach47 整理床铺 make the bed48 以…...开始 begin with49 在...…起始，开始at the beginning of50 自始自终from beginning to end51 形成...…局面；产生 come into being52 安全带 a safety belt53 三思而后行。
英语中的俚语slang
slang英文中"俚语"的意思英语俚语是一种非正式的语言，通常用在非正式的场合，所以在用这些俚语是一定要考虑到所用的场合和对象，最好不要随意用这些俚语。
下面是一些常用的俚语。
a bird in the hand is worththan two in the bush 一鸟在手，胜似二鸟在林a blankslate干净的黑板（新的一页，新的开始）a bone to pick 可挑剔的骨头（争端，不满）a cat nap 打个盹儿a chip off the old block大木头上砍下来的小木片（子肖其父）a chip on one's should er 肩头的木片（自卑感，因为自卑而爱找别人麻烦；喜欢向人挑衅）a couchpotato躺椅上的马铃薯（懒鬼）a cake walk 走去吃糕（易事）a headac he 头痛（麻烦事）a knockout 击倒（美得让人倾倒）a load off my mind 心头大石落地a nut 傻子，疯子a pain in the neck 脖子疼（苦事）a pieceof cake 一块蛋糕（小菜一碟，易事一件）a pig 猪猡a shot in the dark 盲目射击（瞎猜）a shortfuse 引线短（脾气火爆）a sinkin g ship 正在下沉的船a slam dunk 灌篮（轻而易举的事）a slap in the face 脸上挨了一耳光（公然受辱）a smokescreen烟幕a social butter fly 社交蝴蝶（善于交际，会应酬的人）a stickin the mud 烂泥中的树枝a thickskin 厚脸皮a thornin someon e's side 腰上的荆棘（芒刺在背）a turn coat 反穿皮袄的人（叛徒）an uphill battle上坡作战（在逆境中求胜）a weight off my should ers 放下肩头重担ace 得满分（得到完美的结果）all ears 全是耳朵（洗耳恭听）all thumbs满手都是大拇指（笨手笨脚）an ace up my sleeve袖里的王牌an open and shut case明显的事件ants in one's pants裤裆里有蚂蚁（坐立不安）back in the saddle重上马鞍（重整旗鼓）back on track重上轨道（改过自新）backfi re逆火（弄巧成拙，适得其反）ball and chain铁球铁链，甜蜜的枷（老婆）beat a dead horse鞭打死马令其奔驰（徒劳）beaten by the ugly stick被丑杖打过（生得难看）beggar can't be choose rs 讨饭的谈不上挑三拣四bet on it 下这一注稳赢（有把握，无疑）bet your life 把命赌上（绝对错了）better half 我的另一半betwee n a rack and a hard place进退维谷（前有狼后有虎）big headed大脑袋（傲慢，自大）bigger fish to fry 有更大的鱼要炸（有更重要的事要办）bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂bite the bullet咬子弹（强忍痛苦）birdsof a feathe r flocktogeth er 羽毛相同的鸟总飞成一群（物以类聚）blow up in you face 在眼前爆炸（事情完全弄砸了）bologn a 胡说，瞎说breaka let 折断一条腿（表演真实，演出成功）breakthe ice 破冰（打破僵局）bright聪明，灵光brownnose 讨好，谄媚bug somebo dy 使人讨厌bull in a chinashop 瓷器店里的蛮牛（笨拙的人，动辄弄坏东西的人）bump into 撞上（巧遇）burn brides烧桥（过河拆桥）burstyour bubble扎破泡泡（打破人的幻想，煞风景）bury one's head in the sand把头埋在沙里（自欺欺人）butter finge rs奶油手指（抓不稳东西的人）butter flies in my stomac h肚里有只蝴蝶（心里紧张，七上八下）buy the farm买下农场（归道山，死了）call it a night一日事毕，可以睡觉了can't teachan old dog new tricks老狗学不会新把戏cash in my chips兑换筹码（睡觉，就寝）chicke n鸡（胆小鬼）circle the wagons把篷车围成一圈（严阵以待）cleanup one's act自我检点，自我改进come down in bucket倾盆大雨come down in sheets整片整片地下（倾盆大雨）cool your lips冷静下来cost someon e an arm and a leg要花上一条胳膊一条腿（代价昂贵）counton someth ing /doingsometh ing 这事靠得住countyour chicke ns before they hatch蛋还没孵化，先数小鸡crock破瓦片（无用之物，废话）crossthe line 跨过线（做得太过分了）crossthat bridge when we come to it 到了桥头就过桥（船到桥头自然直）cry over spille d milk 为泼了牛奶而哭（为过去的失败而懊丧）cushio n the blow 给垫着点儿（说话绵软一点，以免打击太重）cut to the chase抄捷径去追猎物（不绕圈子，开门见山，单刀直入）dailygrind例行苦事，每天得干的苦工days are number ed 来日无多dead center正当中deaden d street死路，死巷子dog 狗（丑八怪）domino effect骨牌效应don't hold your breath别憋着呼吸（别期望太高）don't look a gift horsein the mouth赠马不看牙（收人礼物别嫌好道歹）down to the wire 最后关头down under南边（常指面半球的澳洲）downhi ll from here 从此都是下坡路（自此每况愈下）drop the ball 掉了球（失职）emptynest 空巢（儿女长大离家）everycloudhas a silver lining乌云也有银边（祸兮福所倚，塞翁失马）fall into place落实，就绪fender bender撞弯保险杠的车祸（小车祸）fighttoothand nail 爪牙并施，拚命抵抗fine line 细线（微妙的差别）fish out of water如鱼离水flashin the pan 淘金盆里的反光（空欢喜一场，好景不长）fork in the road 岔路fox 狐狸（并无贬意）framed被陷害，遭栽赃full thrott le 加足马力get a foot in the door 一脚已经进了门里（获得立足点，占一份）get hitche d 拴起来（结婚）get off on the wrongfoot 起步便错（第一印象不佳）get the ball rollin g 让球滚起来（动起手来）get/give the greenlight绿灯亮了（获准行动）get up on the wrongside of the bed 起床下错边give the shirtoff one's back 连衬衫都肯脱给人（慷慨成性）go one step too far 多走了一步（做得太过分了）go out on a limb 爬高枝（担风险）go overbo ard 过火go to hell in a hand basket坐着吊篮下地狱（一坏不可收拾）go to one's head 上头上脸，冲昏头脑go under沉没（破产）goosebumps鸡皮疙瘩graspfor straws抓稻草（绝望中的挣扎，快要淹死的人连漂浮的稻草也抓）guts 胆子hot 惹火have one's cake and eat it too 既想留着蛋糕，又想吃（既要鱼，又要熊掌）hindsi ght is 20/20 事后的先见之明hit stride脚步走顺了hit the books撞书（用功）hit the hay 倒在稻草上（睡觉、就寝）hit the jackpo t 中了头彩hit the road 上路hold a candle to 给他拿蜡烛都不配（元不能相比）hold the key to my heart掌管我心灵的钥匙hold your horses勒住你的马（慢来）hang somebo dy out to dry 把……晾起来了（把……坑苦了）in one's back pocket在某人裤子后口袋里（是某人的囊中之物）in the dark 在黑暗中（茫然，什么也不知道）in the lime light站在聚光灯圈里（出风头）in the spotli ght 站在聚光灯圈里（出风头）it's Greekto me 希腊文（天书）in the middle of nowher e 周围什么也没有（前不见村，后不着店）joined at the hip 连体婴（死党，从不分开的两个人）jump the gun 枪未响先偷跑（抢先）just what the doctor ordere d 正是大夫说的（对症下药）keep an ear to the ground一耳贴地（注意新动向）keep one's finger s crosse d/crossone's finger s 把手指交叉成十字架（暗祈上苍保佑）kick the bucket踢水桶（翘辫子）kill two birdswith one stone一箭双雕，一举两得kiss up to 讨好kittycorner小猫的角落（斜对角）knuckl e sandwi ch 指节骨三明治（饱以老拳）landsl ide 山崩（压倒性的胜利）last straw最后一根稻草left a bitter tastein one's mouth留下满嘴苦味（留下不愉快的回忆）left hangin g 被晾起来了（被挂起来，悬而不决）let sleepi ng dogs lie 别惊动睡着的狗（别无事生非，过去的事不要再提）let the cat out of the bag 放出袋中猫（泄密，说漏嘴）lighta fire underyour butt 在屁股下点一把火（促其行动）lightat the end of the tunnel隧道末端的光（一线希望）like hot cakes象刚出炉的蛋糕（很受欢迎的东西，抢手货）like lookin g for a needle in a haysta ck 如同在稻草堆里找一根针（大海捞针）like pullin g hen's teeth跟拔母鸡的牙一样（艰苦不堪）like shooti ng fish in a barrel桶里射鱼（瓮中捉鳖）like steali ng candyfrom a baby 娃娃手里骗糖（易事）ling winded长舌，碎嘴loosecannon松动的大炮（一触即发的脾气）lose one's marble s 疯了，神智不清low blow 不正当的攻击，下流手段make a mounta in out of a molehi ll 把小土堆说成大山（小题大做）make him and breakthe mold 上帝造了他以后就把模型砸了（再没有跟他一样的人了）Monday mornin g quarte rback星期一早晨的四分卫（马后炮）monkey busine ss 猢狲把戏（胡闹）monkey on one's back 背上的猴子（难以摆脱的负担）more than you can shakea finger at 屈指难数more than one way to skin a cat 剥猫皮各有巧妙不同（另有办法）musicto my ears 爱听的话my old man 我的老头（我父亲）nail in the coffin棺材钉子（致使的一击，决定成败的最重要因素）neck and neck 马脖子靠着马脖子（齐头并进，不分轩轾）no sweat不出汗（没什么大不了）not dealin g with a full deck 脑子里少几张牌（头脑不正常）nothin g will leavethesewalls话不传出这四堵墙之外（言不入六耳）off the charts好得没治了off the deep end 暴跳如雷off the fop of one's head 临时一想，随口一说on a good note 尽欢而散on a roll 做得很顺，势如破竹on cloudnine 九霄云上on fire 着火了（红火，手气旺）on my nerves惹我心烦on pins and needle s 如坐针毡，坐立不安on tap 桶装啤酒（现成的，预备好的）on the back burner搁在靠后的炉子上（靠边站）on the ball 看球看得准（做事有准备，有把握）on the edge of my seat 坐在椅子前沿（专心地看和听）on the rocks触礁，搁浅；加冰块on the same page 在同一页上（进度相同）on the tip of my tongue话到舌尖，呼之欲出once in a blue moon 出蓝月亮的时候（稀罕，少见）one foot in the grave一脚已经入了坟（入土三尺）one of a kind 独一无二one step aheadof you 领先你一步out of the pan and into the fire 跳出锅里，掉进火里（每况愈下）out of the pictur e 不在画面里out of this world人世所无，只应天上有pale in compar ison相形失色peas in a pod一荚之豆（好哥儿们）pieces come togeth er 拼图游戏凑成图案（诸事顺利，达成完美结果）play it by ear不用看谱（随机应变）plenty of otherfish in the sea 海里的鱼多得很（天涯何处无芳草）pokerface 扑克面孔（喜怒不形于色）pop the questi on 提出大问题（求婚）pot callin g the kettle black锅嫌壶黑（五十步笑百步）pull onesel f up by one's bootst raps拎着鞋带把自己提起来（凭自己的力量重新振作起来）pull the rug out from undern eathsomeon e 地毯从脚下被抽出（事出意外）punchyour lights out 揍得你两眼发黑put all of one's eggs in one basket鸡蛋都放在一个篮子里（孤注一掷）put one's foot in one's mouth把脚丫放进嘴里（说错话了）put one's nose to the grinds tone鼻子冲着磨刀石（专心工作）put the cart before the horse车在马前（本末倒置）put up the whiteflag 竖白旗（投降，放弃）rain on your parade游行时下雨（扫兴，浇冷水）rain cats and dogs 天上下猫，天上下狗（倾盆大雨）raisethe bar 提高横竿（更上一层楼）read someon e like a book 对这个人一目了然red handed趁着手上的血还没洗净时候抓住，在犯罪现场被逮red tape（扎公文的）红带子，官样文章（繁文缛节）rightdown my alley恰是我的路（正能者多劳的胃口）rob the cradle劫摇篮（老牛吃嫩草）rock the boat晃船（无事生非，制造不安定）rumple my feathe rs 逆指羽毛（逆批龙鳞）seamle ss 天衣无缝secret weapon秘密武器see rightthroug h someon e 一眼看穿，洞烛其奸shootfor the starssick and tired射星星（立志要高）sit shotgu n 厌烦six one way, half a dozenthe other一边六个，一边半打（半斤八两）skateon thin ice 在薄冰上滑冰（如履薄冰，身历险境）skelet on in one's closet壁橱里的骷髅（不可告人的事）skin and bones皮包骨sleepon it 睡在上面（考虑一晚上）smalltalk 寒暄，闲聊smooth sailin g 一帆风顺snowba ll 滚雪球，越滚越大snowba ll's chance in hell 雪球进了地狱（希望不大）spark火星（来电）spinel ess 没脊梁（没有骨气）splithairs细分头发（吹毛求疵）stab in the back 背后插刀（遭人暗算）stalli on 千里驹（貌美体健的男人）standsomeon e up 对方失约，让人空等sticka fork in him, he's done 用叉子戳他一下看看，他烤熟了吧stop and smellthe roses停下来闻玫瑰（享受生活）strawthat brokethe camel's back压断骆驼脊梁的稻草（最后致命的一击）straig ht from the horse's mouth听马说的（根据最可靠的消息来源）strike out 三振出局stud 种马（貌美体健的男人）swingfor the fence打全垒打take a hike 走路（滚蛋）take a rain check因雨停赛时送给观众下次免费来看的票（另一次机会）take off 动身take one for the team 为了全队挨一下（为了集体利益，牺牲个人利益）take the word rightout of someon e's mouth替我说了（你所说的正是我想要说的）the ball is in someon e's court球在你那边（该你行动了）the wallshave ears 墙有耳朵（隔墙有耳）the wholenine yards整整九码（一举成功，美式足球的攻方一次需推进十码）throwin the towel扔毛巾（认输，放弃）tie the knot 打结（结婚）toe the line 循规蹈矩，沿着线走tongue in cheek闲磕牙（挖苦地）too many cooksin the kitche n 厨房里厨子太多（筑室道谋，三个和尚没水渴）twinkl e in your mother's eye 母亲眼中的一闪灵光（未出娘胎）twiste d 脾气拧，别扭two left feet 有两左脚（笨手笨脚）undermy skin 钻到我的皮下（让我极不舒服）underthe weathe r 受了风寒untilthe cows come home 等到牛回家（空等，白等）untilyou are blue in the face 干到脸发青（也是白干）unwind放松发条（轻松下来）up for grabs大家有份up in the air 挂在空中（悬而未决）walk in someon e's shoes穿他的鞋走走看（设身处地，经历相同）walk on air（高兴得）脚不点地，飘飘然washed up 像是洗过的（筋疲力尽，力气都放完了）wateroff a duck's back 鸭背的水珠（马耳东风）waterunderthe bridge桥下的水（逝水，覆水）when hell freeze s over 地狱结冰（绝不可能的事）weed out 除去杂草（淘汰）well rounde d全能，全才when pigs fly 猪飞的时候（绝不可能）not lift a finger连手指都不动一动（袖手旁观）woundup 上足发条（紧张，兴奋）wrappe d around his/her little finger化为绕指柔（玩弄于股掌之间）wringhis neck 扭断他的脖子。
521个高中常用英语短语
521个高中常用英语短语学习任何语言都是需要花费很多努力,但不要放弃。
本文特意为大家收集了521个高中常用，希望大家喜欢！1. above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的2. by aident 偶然，无意中3. be active in 对(于)……很积极4. add up to 合计为5. admit one's mistake 成认错误6. take/follow one's advice 承受某人的建议7. give advice on 就……提出建议8. advice sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事9. the day after tomorrow 后天10. after all 毕竟，终究11. against one's will 违心12. at the age of 在……岁时13. achieve one's aim 实现目标14. in the air 在空中，悬而未决15. in the open air 在户外，在露天里16. at the airport 在机场17. the fire alarm 火警18. be filled with anger 满腔怒火19. be angry at sth. 因某事而生气20. be angry with sb. 生某人的气21. make an announcement 通知22. one after another 相继地，按顺序地23. one another 相互，彼此(三者或三者以上之间)24. each other 相互(指两者之间)25. give no answer 没有答复26. be anxious about 为……而担忧27. be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事28. live apart 分开住29. apart from 除了30. make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或抱歉31. argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事32. lay sth. aside 把......放在一边33. ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助33. be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……34. at one time 以前，曾经35. pay attention to 注意36. take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度37. attract one's attention 引起(注意，兴趣等)38. lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳39. a bad cold 重感冒40. two pieces of baggage 两件行李41. keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡42. at the ball 在舞会上43. have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡44. be killed in battle 阵亡45. on the beach 在海滩46. make the bed 床铺47. begin with 以……开始48. at the beginning of 在……起始，开始49. from beginning to end 自始至终50. e into being 形成……场面;产生51. a safety belt 平安带52. Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行53. do/try one's best 尽力，尽最大的努力54. make the best of 尽量利用，善用55. all the best 一切顺利，万事如意56. in bold 黑体的，粗体的57. be born in a peasant's family 出身于农民家庭58. make a bow 鞠躬59. use one's brain 动动脑子60. break the record 打破纪录61. take a deep breath 深吸一口气62. hold one's breath 屏息;憋住气63. out of breath 上气不接下气64. brush one's teeth 刷牙65. burst into tears 突然哭起来66. a burst of laughter 突然一阵大笑67. but for 要不是68. a call for help 呼救声69. keep calm 保持镇静(别慌)70. keep quiet 保持安静(别吵)71. keep still 保持不动(别动)72. keep silent 保持沉默(别说话)73. a summer camp 夏令营74. go camping 去野营75. cannot help doing 情不自禁……76. play cards 打牌77. take care of 照顾，保管78. medical care 医疗护理79. in that case 假假设那样的话80. in case 以防万一81. rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨82. catch up with 赶上(或超过)83. by chance 偶然84. free of charge85. in charge 主管，在掌管之下86. in the charge of 由……负责87. take charge 掌管，负责88. cheer up 快乐起来89. in one's childhood 童年时90. make a choice 挑选，选择91. at Christmas 圣诞节时92. go to church 去做礼拜93. cigarette end 烟头94. give sb. a clap 为……鼓掌95. get close to 接近96. a table cloth 一块桌布97. a suit of clothes 一套衣服98. children's clothing 童装99. collect stamps 集邮100. e about 产生，发生101. e across (偶然)遇见或发现102. e up 走过来;长出，发芽，上升;抬头103. in mon 共同，共有104. pete in a contest 参加比赛105. give a concert 举办音乐会106. on condition that 条件是107. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人108. on the contrary 相反地109. out of control 失控110. have a conversation with sb. 与……谈话;交谈111. in/during the course of 在……期间/过程中112. be covered with 被……覆盖113. be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人发脾气114. cross out 划掉115. be cruel to sb. 对……残忍116. cubic meter 立方米117. be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇118. do great damage to 对……造成宏大损害119. in danger 处境危险120. out of date 过时121. the other day 在不久前，前几天122. be deaf to sth. 对……充耳不闻123. deal with 对付，应付124. in debt 负债125. out of debt 还清债务126. make a decision 作出决定127. do good deeds 做好事128. do the deed 付诸行动，生效129. deep into the night 直到深夜130. deep in thought 沉思131. deep into the night 深夜132. without delay 毫不耽误，立刻133. delay doing sth. 迟迟未做某事134. deliver a speech 发表(演说等)135. meet the demands 满足要求136. foreign language department 外语系137. department store 百货商店138. beyond description 难以形容139. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事140. with the development of industry 随着工业的开展141. devote oneself to 献身于，致力于142. be in danger of dying out 处于灭亡的危险中143. make no difference 没作用，没影响144. have difficulty （in） doing sth. 做……有困难，难以……145. be invited to dinner 应邀赴宴146. in all directions 向四面八方147. make a new discovery 做出新的发现148. under discussion 正在讨论中149. wash dishes 洗盘子150. in the distance 在远方，在远处151. be distant toward sb. 对……冷淡152. do good to 对……有益153. do wrong 做坏事，犯罪154. from door to door 挨门挨户155. next door 隔壁的156. go downstairs 下楼157. go downtown 到市区去158. drag one's feet 缓慢前进，拖延159. draw tears from sb. 催人泪下160. dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事161. drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻孔162. drive off 赶走163. drive sb. mad 使某人发狂164. earn money 挣钱165. earn one's living 谋生166. on earth 终究167. take it easy 别着急，别紧张，放松些168. have a great effect on 对……有很大影响169. make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事170. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事180. make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵190. a happy ending 美满的结局191. English-speaking countries 说英语的国家192. enter oneself for a contest 报名比赛193. the entrance to the theater 剧场的入口194. on New Year's Eve 在除夕195. even if/even though 虽然，即使196. current events 时事197. have/take an examination 参加198. carry out a medical examination 进展体格检查199. pass an examination 考试及格200. set an example to sb. 为……树立典范201. do morning exercises 做早操202. e into existence 产生，成立203. carry/do/make an experiment 做实验204. make an explanation 作解释，说明205. make a face 做鬼脸，装怪相206. as a matter of fact 事实上207. fail to do sth. 未能……208. fall behind ，落伍209. be familiar with sth. 对……熟悉210. be famous for 因……而闻名211. be famous as 作为……而闻名212. feel one's pulse 摸某人的脉213. feel like doing sth. 觉得想做……214. hurt one's feelings 伤害某人的感情215. the Spring Festival 春节216. have a high fever 发高烧217. the field of science 科学领域218. in one's fifties 五十多岁时219. a key figure 关键人物220. fill in the form 填写表格221. in a flash 刹那间222. a big / great flood 一场大洪水223. sweep the floor 扫地224. on the third floor 在三层225. a building of three storeys 三层楼的建筑226. be in flowers 正在开花227. fly a kite 放风筝228. in a fog 糊里糊涂229. make a fool of sb. 欺骗，愚弄某人230. at the foot of the mountain 在山脚下231. the air force 空军232. by force 靠武力，强行233. with great force 用很大力气234. foreign trade 对外贸易235. form a good habit 养成好习惯236. try one's fortune 碰碰运气237. in fours 每四个一组(一批);四个四个地238. a frequent visitor 常客239. a fresh hand 新手240. make friends with 同……交朋友241. from then on 那时起242. from time to time 不时地，时常243. No pains, no gains. 一份耕耘，一份收获。
考研英语动词词组大全
一、动词be构成的短语动词1．be known as／be famous as作为…而闻名be known for因……而出名be known to为……所知be known by凭……而知The hill is known for the temple．LuXun is known to us as a writer．One can be known by his words and deeds．2．be married to与……结婚She is married to a musician．．．3．be tired of／with对……厌烦He is tired of／with this kind of life．=He is bored with this kind of life．4．be terrified at被……吓一跳He is terrified at the snake．5．be burdened with负重He is burdened with a heavy load．6．be crowded with挤满The shop is crowded with people．7．be dressed in穿着She is dressed in red．8．be experienced in对……有经验He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with装备They are equipped with guns and food．10．be furnished with提供，布置They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels．12．be engaged to与……订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor．13．be about to do sth．正要做……I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me．14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于He is fit to do the work．These books are not fit for children．15．be worth doing值得做……The film is worth seeing again．16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese．17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18．be content to do sth．／with…甘愿于干……；满足于……I am content with your work this time．19．be content with对……感到满意You should be content with what you have20．be up to应由……，轮到……It's up to her to answer the question．21．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me?22．be connected with与……有联系He was also connected with the government．23．be crazy about对……狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．Bring动词短语1. bring about 引起，实现，导致What brought about his illness? 他的病是怎样引起的?2. bring (a)round(1) 使改变观点或看法They tried to bring him round to their views. 他们试图让他改变看法同意他们的意见。
八年级英语上册 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time Section B 1精品课件(1)
take part in 参加具体的活动 take part in the school party
(2)—W5.haBt culutb idfo Iyodu owann’t tod__o__t_h?is now, ______. —Music club. I like singing and dancing. A. take part in B.最jo新in初中英C.语to精o品k课pa件rt设i计n D. joined in
最新初中英语精品课件设计
make a lot of money be famous travel around the world get an education
最新初中英语精品课件设计
1a Which of the things below are the
most important to you? Circle three things. be happy travel around the world
最新初中英语精品课件设计
最新初中英语精品课件设计
导学案
一、课前预习 请从课本P73-75找出下列词组
1. 上大学___g_o_t_o_c_o_l_le_ge 2. 周游世界 t_r_a_ve_l_a_r_o_u_n_d_the world 3. 挣大量的钱 m__a_k_e_a_l_o_t_o_f _m_o_n_e_y_ 4. 受教育__g_et_a_n__e_d_u_ca_t_io_n 5. 成为足球运动员 bec_o_m_e_a__so_ccer player 6. 得到专家的建议 get a_d_vi_c_e _fr_o_m_a_n_e_x_pert 7. 憋在心里/保守秘密 keep_…___to__on_eself
2020考研英语词汇：argument的中文翻译解析
2020考研英语词汇：argument的中文翻译解析 考研英语有许多题目组成，方便大家及时了解，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语词汇：argument 的中文翻译解析”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯! 2020考研英语词汇：argument的中文翻译解析 argument的中文意思 名词 1.[C,U]争论，争吵，争辩，辩论 2.可数名词：论据，理由，论点 3.不可数名词：辩论 单词分析 这组名词均有“争执、不和”之意。
controversy侧重指深刻的意见分歧，多指对引起广泛兴趣或非常重要的问题的辨论。
argument指辩论双方均以事实或理由来说服对方的辨论。
conflict指双方坚持已见、互不妥协，怀有敌意的争论，多暗示分歧极为严重，有时用语言无法解决，只得诉诸武力。
debate通常指经过仔细组织和计划的个人或团体之间的辩论。
dispute普通用词，侧重指长时间，言词激烈，针锋相对的争辩。
quarrel普通用词，既可指言词激烈的争吵，也可指温和的言词上的不和。
strife指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。
英语解释 a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal a variable in a logical or mathematical expression whose value determines the dependent variable; if f(x)=y, x is the independent variable a summary of the subject or plot of a literary work or play or movie 例句 Indeed, she had quite a long argument with the lory, who at last turned sulky, and would only say, `I am older than you, and must know better' 你瞧，爱丽丝已经同鹦鹉辩论了好长时间了，最后鹦鹉生气了，一个劲儿地说:“我比你年龄大，也就肯定比你知道得多。
盾构机英语词汇
accumulator 蓄能器adjacent switch 接近开关agitator 搅拌机air bubble 气泡air-buffer 气体缓冲器air cleaner 空气滤清器air-compressor 空气压缩机air-conditioner 空调air filter 空气过滤器air-lock 气闸air outlet 放气，排气air pump 气泵air tank 空气箱air valve 气阀air vent 气孔align cylinder 校正油缸allowed variation 容许偏差alternator 交流发电机angle 角度antenna 天线anti-rotation device 反转装置，防止旋转装置anti-wear plate 耐磨板arm 臂arm retainer 臂固定架articulation cylinder 关节油缸articulation jack 铰接千斤顶articulation jack pin 铰接千斤顶连接销articulation jack pin mounting jig 铰接油缸连接销安装夹具articulation lip seal 关节法兰盘密封articulation rubber sponge seal 关节海绵橡胶密封assembly 装配，组装auto grease lubricator 自动滑脂润滑器auto oil lubricator 自动注油器automatic control 自动控制automatic drain 自动放泄阀valve 自动排水阀automatic feed water pump 自动供水泵automatic oil lubrication 自动润滑auxiliary cutter bit 辅助切削刀auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器back filling injection device 壁后注浆装置back filling injection port 壁后注浆孔backlash 间隙，齿隙back up 后配套装置balancing value 平衡阀ball joint 球窝接头ball tap 球形旋塞ball valve 球阀band 嵌条base plate 底座beam 梁bearing 轴承bearing house 轴承座bearing house stopper 轴承座挡块bearing lubrication unit 轴承润滑装置bearing pad 轴承垫belt 皮带belt conveyor 皮带输送机belt tensioning cylinder 皮带张紧油缸bend 弯管，弯头binder 粘合剂blade 叶片，刀片blind plug 废堵，盲塞block （阀）板，（阀）块bogie 转向架，车轮bolt 螺栓boom 起重臂bore diameter 孔径boring machine 钻机boss 轮毂bracket 托架，支柱brake 制动器breakdown 故障breaker 断路器，开关（电）breather 通气孔；通风装置broken line 虚线，点线brush 刷子，毛刷brush seal 刷子密封bucket 铲斗，挖斗built-in stroke sensor 内置式行程传感器bulkhead 舱壁，隔板bush 衬套，轴瓦butterfly valve 碟型阀butt joint 对接button 按钮cable 电缆cable bearer 电缆支架cable duct 电缆导管cable rack 电缆架cable reel 电缆卷盘cable tray 电缆桥架cable way 电缆通道cable with connector 带接头的电缆cam follower 凸轮从动件can 罐头cap 盖，帽cardan joint 万向接头carriage 车架cat walk 走道，过道，通道cat walk bracket 走道支架center cutter 中心转刀center line 中心线center shaft 中轴center slide deck 中间的移动平台centralized grease system 集中润滑系统centrifugal pump 离心泵chain 链条chain block 导链滑车chain link 链节chamber 室charge 装料；充电charger 装料设备，装（送）料机charging hopper 装料料斗chart 图，图表check valve 单向阀chemical grouting 化学灰浆chute 斜槽；滑槽circuit 电路circuit breaker 断路开关clamp 钳，夹紧clay 粘土cleaner 滤清器cleaning pump 洗涤泵cleaning water injection port 清洗水注入孔clearance （机器零件之间的）间隙clevis 弹簧钩，U形夹clogging 堵塞clutch 离合器collapse detector 土体塌陷探测器collar 轴衬colour display 彩显column 立柱component 部件compressed air 压缩空气compressor 空气压缩机computer 计算机connecting beam 联结双梁connecting pin fixing plate 联结销固定板connecting shaft 联结轴connecting stay 联结支柱connection tool 联结工具connector 接头consent 插座contactor 接触器，开关contra fan 逆流式通风机control 控制control box 控制箱control cabin 控制室control panel 控制面板control room 控制室controlled inlet valve 可控进给阀controlled outlet valve 可控压力阀controller 控制装置cooling water pump 冷却水泵copy cutter 仿形刀copy cutter bit 仿形刀刀片copy cutter jack 仿形刀千斤顶coupler 联结器coupling 联结器coupling for cutter detector 刀盘探测器的联结器cover 盖子cover plate 盖板current 电源current failure 断电，停电curve 曲线cushion rubber 缓冲橡胶cutting edge 切消刃cutter bit 刀盘切割刀，硬质合金刀cutter bit hold 切削刀刀架，硬质合金刀刀架cutter chamber 刀盘隔仓cutter driving motor 刀盘驱动马达cutter drive power 刀盘驱动电源cutter driving unit 刀盘驱动装置cutter drum 刀具盘体cutter head 刀盘刀头cutter head gear motor 刀盘减速箱cutter ring 刀圈cutter seal 刀盘密封cutter spoke 刀盘轮辐cutter tooth 刀齿cutter torque 刀盘扭矩cutter motor 刀盘驱动马达cycle 周期，循环cylinder 油缸cylinder guide ring 油缸导向环data 数据deck 平台；面板deck handrail 平台扶手deck stand 平台架子deck stand support 平台支柱dedusting system 除尘系统delay time 延期detail 细节detector 探测器dewatering 排水dewatering pump 排水泵diagram 图表diameter 直径digger 挖掘机disc cutter 盘形滚刀discharge valve 放泄阀，排气阀discharge hopper 卸料斗displacement 位移displacement detector 位移传感器distribution 分配distribution valve 分配阀distributor 配电器drain 排出口drainage water lifting pump 排水提升泵drawing 图纸drill equipment 钻头装置drill machine 钻机drive 驱动drive system 驱动系统driving motor 驱动马达driving motor cooling system 驱动马达冷却系统drum 滚筒double arm 双臂（式）double blade 双刀片double gate 双闸门double nut 双螺母dust wiper 除尘器earth collapse detector 土体勘查装置earth and sand destruction 土砂破坏检测装置detection deviceearth and sand seal 土砂密封earth load gauge 土压测量计earth pressure balance shield 土压平衡盾构earth pressure detector 土压勘查装置elastic ring 弹性圈elbow joint 弯管接头electric motor 电动马达electric valve 电磁阀eletronic component 电气元件elongation capacity 延性end plate 端板emergency dewatering hose 紧急排水软管emergency dewatering pump 紧急排水泵emergency light 应急灯emergency break 紧急制动器emergency stop 紧急停机encoder 编码器engineering plastic knob 工程塑料捏手equalizer 平衡器equipment 设备erector 拼装机erector grip assembly 拼装机夹紧装置erector torque 拼装机扭矩excavation 开挖excavation diameter 开挖直径excavation face 开挖面excavation speed 开挖速度expansion tank 油枕extend-retract 伸缩extension 伸extension jack 伸缩油缸extension port 延伸出口eye plate 眼板eye bolt 带圈螺栓fan 风扇，风机fault 故障feed 供给；送料feed valve 进给阀feeder hopper 加料器feeder hopper 进料斗filter 过滤器fishtail cutter 鱼尾形切削刀fixing bolt 紧固螺栓fixing plate 固定板flange 法兰flapper 铰链板flapper 有铰链大门float switch 浮动球阀开关floor drain 地面排水flow 流量flow control valve 流量控制阀flow conveyor 流动输送机（输送水泥用）flow-meter 流量计flow ing carriage 后续车架flow rate 流量flow pipe 输送管flow sheet 流程图fluorescent light 荧光灯foam 泡沫force 力frame 支架front trunk 前壳体full bore ball valve 球阀（四面都带接头）fuse 保险丝grantry 台架gap 空隙gasket 垫片gate 闸门gate plate 闸门板gear 齿轮gear box 齿轮箱，减速器gear box with brake 带制动器的减速箱gear pump 齿轮泵generator 发电机gland 电缆封头；密封套globe valve 球（形）阀gouging 表面切割governor 调节器，调速器grease 油脂grease gun 润滑脂枪，牛油枪grease lubrication 滑脂润滑grease pump 油脂泵grease seal 润滑脂密封grip 夹具，把手grip bolt 夹紧螺栓grip cylinder 夹紧油缸gripper 夹具装置gripper shoe 夹具撑靴ground 地面guide pipe 导管guide rod 导杆guide roller 导向滚筒gyro 陀螺仪half coupling 半联结器hammer 锤handle 摇柄handrail 栏杆，扶手hanger 吊钩hand-operating device 手动操作hexagon head bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺母hexagon socket screw 内六角螺栓high density slurry 高密度泥浆high density slurry shield 高密度泥水盾构high-pressure VCB panel 高压VCB配电板hinge 铰链hob 齿轮滚刀hoist 葫芦hoist beam 起吊运输梁hoist rail 起吊运输轨道holder 刀架hole 孔hollow shaft 空心轴hook 弯钩；吊钩hood 盖，套；防护罩hopper 料斗horizontal thrust 水平方向hose 软管hose clamp 软管夹hose rack 软管托架H.V cable reel 高压电缆卷筒H.V cell 高压电池hydraulic 液压hydraulic control unit 液压控制系统hydraulic drive 液压驱动hydraulic oil tank 油箱hydraulic motor 液压马达indicator 指示灯injection 加注injection hole 注入孔injection pipe 注浆管injection pump 注浆泵injection valve 喷射阀；注浆阀inlet valve 进给阀inner diameter 内径inner tube 内壳体inside diameter 内径inspection 检查inspection cover 观测盖板，检查盖inspection hole 检查孔inspection lamp 检修（用）灯inspection window 观察窗installation 安装installation board 安装板interlock 联锁interlock pin 联锁销intermediate beam 中间梁intermediate bearing 中间轴承intermediate coupling device 中间联结（藕合）装置intermediate shaft 中间轴inverter 变换器，倒相器jack 油缸，千斤顶jet valve 喷射阀jib 旋臂jib crane 旋臂起吊装置jig 夹具joint 接头junction valve 连接阀key 键key plate 止转板kit 工具箱knock pin 定位销ladder 梯子lap 搭接；重叠laser 激光laser beam 激光束laser sensor 激光传感器leader pin 导销leak 泄漏left 左level 水平，水位level gauge 液位计lever sensor 水平传感器lifetime 使用寿命lift 升降机；电梯lift cylinder 提升油缸lift jack 提升油缸lifting beam 提升梁lifting piece 吊攀lifting rod 提升杆light 光，灯光lighting 照明lime 石灰limit 限制limiter 限制器limit switch 限位开关line filter 线路滤波器liner 衬套，衬垫lining 衬板，衬垫link chain 扁节链，平环链lip seal 唇形密封load 载荷lubrication 润滑lubricating unit 润滑装置machine plane 机加工面main bearing 主轴承maker 生产厂家，制造厂商manhole lid 人行孔盖manifold 阀板man lock 人行闸manipulator 操纵装置，机械手material 材料measure 测量；量度measure stroke sensor 测量行程传感器middle beam 中间梁mode 模式molten metal 熔融金属海瑞克盾构设备－英汉对照英文汉语proportional valve block 流量阀brake valve 闸阀double prestress valve 流量阀proportional valve block 流量阀valve 闸阀valve 闸阀ball valve 球阀ball valve w/lever/ 球阀shuttle valve 闸阀ball valve 球阀check valve sae11/2 闸阀valve 闸阀ball valve 球阀nozzle 喷嘴proportional valve 流量阀pressure reducing valve 减压阀plate 连接块plate 连接块erector 管片安装机cutting wheel drive 刀盘主驱动tank 水箱cylinder 液压油缸waggon 运输料槽jack 千斤顶thrust jacks unit+stroke meas 主推进油缸planetary gear 齿轮箱gear oil cooler 齿轮油冷却器thermometer 0-80 degrees c 温度计ball valve 球阀valve 闸阀control block 接线板plate 连接块mechanical directional control 方向控制器pressure control valve 流量阀control block 接线板slide block 滑动轴承阻挡块hydraulik block 液压阀组pressure reducing valve 减压阀non return valve 止回阀one-way restrictor zp 闸门directional control valve 流量阀pressure reducing valve zp 流量阀ball valve dn13 球阀block ball valve 球阀nonreturn valve 止回阀ball valve dn13 球阀pressure transducer 压力传感器hydraulic block 液压阀组ball valve dn13 球阀control block 接线板current dividing coil 线圈pressure fuse 保险融管pressure switch with indicatio 压力计shaft 连接轴flowmeter 流量计interlock means 管接头compressed air pump 压缩空气泵washer 垫片cylinder head screw 螺丝screw / m24x360 螺丝washer 垫片nut m24 螺母filter 过滤器round cord 密封圈screw / m16x40 螺丝ventilation filter 过滤器measuring device 测量装置binding 扎带dive motor pump 排液泵sheet metal package 盾体连接块erector parts 安装机连接梁rail 导轨gate valve 闸阀pressure gauge , type 213.53 压力表hexagon nut 螺帽lamp 灯泡pump 冷却泵thrust jacks unit+stroke meas 推进油缸compensator 补偿器seal 密封件placa de goma 密封件plug 销子load support 支架screw fitting 管接头screw pump 螺旋泵high pressure filter 过滤器level control 水平控制仪steel tank 水箱sound absorber 吸音器pressure gaugehard rock tunnel boring machine 岩石隧道钻挖机tunnel boring machine 隧道掘进机tunnel boring works 隧道挖掘工程hard-rock tunnel boring 硬岩平巷掘进机钻进法盾构机 tunnel boring machine (TBM); 土压平衡盾构隧道技术 Pressurized TBMs, EPB; 泥水加压平衡盾构Slurry Shield TBM; TBM 硬岩全断面隧道TMB for hard rock。
英语发音雕琢 听课笔记01-15
英语发音雕琢听课笔记第一课：发音需雕琢，不是砍、削，需要半年或更长的时间反复练习，课上一小时，课下10小时的练习才行。
例如：If you’re interested, I can arrange it for you.存在五个容易出错的地方：（见图）1.You’re=your2.Interes t ed 浊化3.Can can’t 的区别99%发音响亮的为后者，前者读4.Arrange 双元音+n5.连读、失爆、节奏所讲内容以美国英语KK音标和朗文发音词典为准第一章元音代言人：ch ee seK i w i l y ch ee ph oe b e CCT V/BT V/TV B f ee l sl ee p y不提长音这一概念，紧张音，有笑意。
代言人：s i xP i cn i c l i m i t e d v i s i t e d l i pst i ck b u sin e ss tr i p比较：Sit/seat shit/sheet bitch/beach pick/peak lip/leap Lily lives in a big city.代言人：letPet pest test says said seven-eleven代言人：catSnack lap fat batman wax apple比较：Pat/pet bad/bed bat/bet sad/said latter/letterHalf past seven half past elevenCheese/ six/let/cat 嘴型逐渐增大。
第二课：（已经录音）紧张音、轻松音，嘴部肌肉的不同紧张程度，在KK音标中，已经没有长短音符号（有欺骗性），代言人cheese/See/Ready结尾注意Y/LycheeKivi/Cctv /Six/Sick seek Let/Said/says注意不是side Cat/四个音，从左到右嘴巴逐渐增大。
个人对英语学习的一些体会
个人对英语学习的一些体会Omnisciences昨天讲量子物理的帖子有读者太过于缥缈了，没事，Omnisciences就是这么一个兼容并包，雅俗共赏的地方。
今天就来点贴地气的。
本来这篇心得是想留给女儿人生哲理以后学习所用的，但看她整天就知道咿咿呀呀跑来跑去，心想可能这个小baby还要过段时间才能用上这些心得。
不如先发布出来，也便于改进。
知易行难，老想着但不做也是枉然。
再说学英语其实也没什么特殊效果独门祖传特技，就算有，也得大力践行才有收获。
插播个小笑话：化学老师让我上黑板写某个反应的化学方程式，我写完后老师说：“这个方程式是你家祖传八宝的把？”如何学英语可有可无这个老生常谈的风险问题，大家已经听过太多。
社会上有一些方法，但这些方法要么着重强调战略，要么强调战术，甚至战斗层面的技巧，都让人点头称道，但是好像不大亲身经历的感受。
今天给Omnisciences的读者们想想笔者自己——一个非主流英语应用者，的学习心得，魔幻现实主义的东西较多。
作者背景：男，非英语专业，可以顺利在英语环境工作，可以畅玩有超多复杂文本（数十万上百万字）的英文RPG或SLG电脑游戏，可以欣赏英文诗歌、哲学文章行文、用法和表达方式的精妙，可以一次性和谈得来的老外们喝咖啡聊天讨论上至天文下至地理，左至家长里短右至工作八卦的东西超过7、8个小时。
你别问我专四专八过了没，那些没什么意思，但非英语专业也不用考，美国文盲的英语口语也比你流利。
因为考试是一回事，应用是一回事，我也没必要告诉你我是授予资格证书的二级翻译，什么雅思托福英语导游，诸如GRE、GMAT、LSAT等等你听过没听过的试都考过或者研究过，通通你对我期望太高或者盲目相信的说法。
讲到学问有一点很尴尬，就是如果你拿一堆头衔去给听众讲，听众可能就没法和你好好的交谈，要么就有人其实你装逼；如果你不拿头衔荣誉出来，人家听都懒得听，你谁呀？你也不怎么样嘛，没比我厉害多少嘛。
看看，要发表点观点得突破论据那么多阻碍。
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世界各地的蹩脚英语
我曾写过一个帖子，介绍北京市内的蹩脚英语。
昨天刘钢网友给我发邮件，说这种蹩脚英语，其实世界各地都能看到，有些甚至比我国的更可笑。
刘钢网友还告诉我一个网址，上面有网站主人收集的世界各地的蹩脚英语，通常是公共场所(比如旅馆)张贴的告示。
我去那里看了看，内容果然很搞笑，我于是从中挑选了十句比较短的蹩脚英语，拿过来请您瞧一瞧，主要目的是：看看这些蹩脚英语的语法错误，究竟出在哪里，以便我们今后在使用英语时，能够避免同样的毛病。
下面就是这十句蹩脚英语。
①If you want just condition of warm in your room, please control yourself.
日本旅馆：如果您想调节您房间的温度，请控制您自己。
②Please don't feed the animals. If you have any food, please give it to the guard on duty.
匈牙利动物园：请不要给动物喂食。
如果您有食品，请喂给值班警卫。
③Ladies are requested not to have children in the bar.
挪威酒吧：女士们不要在酒吧里生孩子。
④Fur coats made for ladies from their skins.
瑞典皮货商店：为女士们制作的皮大衣，是用她们的皮制成的。
⑤Teeth extracted by the latest Methodists.
香港牙科诊所：由最新的卫理公会教徒给您拔牙。
⑥Drop your trousers here for best results.
泰国的干洗店：在这里脱掉您的裤子，等待最好的结果。
⑦Specialist in women and other diseases.
意大利妇科诊所：我们是women和其他疾病的专家。
⑧Welcome to the cemetery where famous Russian artists are buried daily except Thursday.
俄国公墓：欢迎访问这个公墓，许多著名的俄国艺术家每天埋在这里，但星期四不埋。
⑨We take your bags and send them in all directions.
丹麦机场：我们将拿走您的行李，送往四面八方。
⑩The manager has personally passed all water served here. 墨西哥旅馆：旅馆经理将亲自为您撒尿。
作者：张宏(info@)。