no sooner than hardly when用法讲解学习
As soon as, no sooner…than, hardly… when , scarcely… when
As soon as, no sooner…than, hardly…when , scarcely…when 的区别例:No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain.与这个短语类似的还有hardly ... when 意思为:"还没...就..." (主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时)例: We had hardly gotten there when it began to rain. 我们还没到那儿,天就下起雨了.Hardly...when...也常放在句首例: Hardly had we gotten there when it began to rain.no sooner than 和hardly when以及as soon as这三个短语都有“一……就”、“刚刚……就”的意思,它们的意思非常相近,因此有时可以互换.例如：“我刚到公共汽车站,汽车就开了.”一句,就可以有如下几句译法：As soon as I got to the bus stop, the bus started.Hardly had I got to the bus stop when the bus started.No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.但他们之间也有一些差异,例如,如果从两件事情的间隔时间来说,as soon as 较长,no sooner...than 居中,hardly...when 间隔时间最短.其它的一些区别见下面,请大家在运用的时候要留意.a、as soon as它的意思相当于“A事情发生以后,就做B这件事”。
这个短语用的比较常用,口语和书面语都可以.它的特点是,在句子中的位置比较灵活,而且可以用于各种时态.例如：I'll write you as soon as I get there.我一到那儿就给你来信.（一般现在时）As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with pleasure.我一进门,Katherine 就高兴的叫起来.（一般过去时）I'll return the book as soon as I have read it.我一读完就把书还回去.（现在完成时）Andrew left as soon as he had drunk his coffee. Andrew一喝完咖啡就走了.（过去完成时）b、no sooner…than它的意思相当于“刚做完A这件事,就做B这件事”.例如：He had no sooner returned than he bought a house.他一回来就买了一套房子.如果no sooner 位于句首,主句要用倒装结构.例如：No sooner had he arrived than he went away again. 他刚到就又走了.No sooner had the game started than it began to rain heavily.运动会刚开始,天就下起了大雨.有一点要注意,no sooner…than 一般用来描述做过的事情,它不能用于表示将来的事.c、hardly…when...它的意思是“几乎未来得及做完A这件事,紧接着就开始B这件事.”使用这个短语时,一般用于过去完成时；并且when 有时可改用before.例如：He had hardly finished the article when the light went out.\x0d 他刚要写完文,灯就熄了.He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house.他还未安顿下来,就卖掉了那所房子.另外,如果把hardly放于句首,主句要用倒装结构即谓语动词要提前.如：Hardly had I finished eating when he came in.我刚吃完他就进来了.Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.\x0d她还没走出家门,就有一个学生来看望她.Hardly和scarcely意思都是“几乎不”或者“刚刚”（表程度）。
no sooner than的用法和例句
No sooner than的用法和例句一、no sooner than的基本用法1. no sooner than是一个英语习惯用语，用来表示某事情发生的时间紧接在另一件事情之后。
在句子中通常用于连接两个动作或事件，表示第二个动作或事件发生的时间比第一个事件更早一些。
2. no sooner than通常用来表达“刚…就…”的意思，强调第一个动作还没有完成，第二个动作就接踵而至。
二、no sooner than的句式结构1. no sooner... than...的句式结构，其中no sooner位于句首，后接从句的倒装为than。
2. 句子中的主语和谓语根据具体情况而定，并且通常与no sooner后的动作相关联。
三、no sooner than的用法示例1. No sooner had I closed the door than it started to rain.（我刚关上门，雨就开始下了。
）2. No sooner did I arrive at the party than the host introduced me to everyone.（我刚到派对，主人就把我介绍给了所有人。
）3. No sooner had she finished one project than she started on the next.（她刚完成一个项目，又开始了下一个。
）四、no sooner than与hardly... when...的区别1. no sooner than和hardly... when...都表示“刚…就…”的含义。
2. 两者的句式结构略有不同，no sooner than后接动词短语，而hardly... when...后接主语和谓语的倒装结构。
3. 语境上，no sooner than侧重于时间上的紧接，而hardly... when...则侧重于动作发生的突然性。
表示一...就时间状语从句assoonas_hardly…when_nosooner…than用法区别
as soon as, hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than用法区别as soon as,hardly/scarcely…when…no sooner…than…这三个短语都有“一……就”、“刚刚……就”的意思，它们的意思非常相近，因此有时可以互换。
例如：“我刚到公共汽车站，汽车就开了。
”一句，就可以有如下几句译法：As soon as I got to the bus stop, the bus started.Hardly/scarcely had I got to the bus stop when the bus started. No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.但他们之间也有一些差异，例如，如果从两件事情的间隔时间来说，as soon as 较长，no sooner...than 居中，hardly/scarcely...when 间隔时间最短。
其它的一些区别见下面，请大家在运用的时候要留意。
1、A（主句） as soon as B（从句）它的意思相当于“从句B一发生以后，主句A就发生”。
发生顺序B在A之前。
这个短语用的比较常用，口语和书面语都可以。
它的特点是，在句子中的位置比较灵活，而且可以用于各种时态。
例如：I’ll write you as soon as I get there.我一到那儿就给你来信。
（一般现在时）As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with pleasure.我一进门，Katherine 就高兴的叫起来。
（一般过去时）I’ll return the book as soon as I have read it.我一读完就把书还回去。
（现在完成时）Andrew left as soon as he had drunk his coffee.Andrew一喝完咖啡就走了。
no-sooner-than-hardly-when用法讲课稿
n o-s o o n e r-t h a n-h a r d l y-w h e n用法We all know that there are four seasons in a year.However,life in different seasons is different.Inspring,we can see birds making nests in the trees.In summer,people like swimming in the swimming pool because it is too hot.In autumn,leaves fall from the trees.In winter,students usually wear thick winter uniforms.I love the four seasons because they can give me differentfeelings.as soon as, (不倒装)hardly…倒装when…,no sooner倒装…than…（不用表示将来的事情）作者：河工转贴自：本站原创点击数：209a s soon as, hardly…when…, no sooner…than…三者都表示“一……就”，“刚刚……就”的意思，有时可以互换。
如：“我刚到公共汽车站，汽车就开了。
”一句，就可以有如下几句译法：As soon as I got to the bus stop, the bus started.Hardly had I got to the bus stop when the bus started.No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started. 但也要注意他们之间的差异：1.as soon as是普通用法，置于主句前后均可，可以用于各种时态。
高中英语as soon as, hardly…when, no sooner…than用法区别专题辅导
居中，hardly...when间隔时间最短。其它的一些区别见下面，请大家在运用的时候要留意。
1、as soon as
它的意思相当于“A事情发生以后，就做B这件事”。
这个短语用的比较常用，口语和书面语都可以。它的特点是，在句子中的位置比较灵活，而且可以用于各种时态。例如：
我刚吃完他就进来了。
Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.
她还没走出家门，就有一个学生来看望她。
运动会刚开始，天就下起了大雨。
有一点要注意，no sooner…than一般用来描述做过的事情，它不能用于表示将来的事。
3、hardly…when...
它的意思是“几乎未来得及做完A这件事，紧接着就开始B这件事。”
使用这个短语时，一般用于过去完成时；并且when有时可改用before。例如：
He had hardly finished the article when the light went out.
他一回来就买了一套房子。
如果no sooner位于句首，主句要用倒装结构。例如：
No sooner had he arrived than he went away again.
他刚到就又走了。
No sooner had the game started than it began to rain heavily.
As soon as I got to the bus stop, the bus started.
Hardly had I got to the bus stop when the bus started.
as_soon_as__hardly…when__no_sooner…than用法区别
as soon as, hardly…when, no sooner…than用法区别scarcely…whenas soon as,hardly…when…no sooner…than…这三个短语都有“一……就”、“刚刚……就”的意思，它们的意思非常相近，因此有时可以互换。
例如：“我刚到公共汽车站，汽车就开了。
”一句，就可以有如下几句译法：As soon as I got to the bus stop, the bus started.Hardly had I got to the bus stop when the bus started.No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.Scarcely had she entered the room when(before) the phone rang.她一进屋电话就响了。
但他们之间也有一些差异，例如，如果从两件事情的间隔时间来说，as soon as 较长，no sooner...than居中，hardly...when 间隔时间最短。
其它的一些区别见下面，请大家在运用的时候要留意。
1、as soon as它的意思相当于“A事情发生以后，就做B这件事”。
这个短语用的比较常用，口语和书面语都可以。
它的特点是，在句子中的位置比较灵活，而且可以用于各种时态。
例如：I’ll write you as soon as I get there.我一到那儿就给你来信。
（一般现在时）As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with pleasure.我一进门，Katherine 就高兴的叫起来。
（一般过去时）I’ll return the book as soon as I have read it.我一读完就把书还回去。
（现在完成时）Andrew left as soon as he had drunk his coffee.Andrew一喝完咖啡就走了。
no sooner.. than 和hardly.. when 的用法
no sooner.. than 和hardly.. when 的用法
二、no sooner.. than 和hardly.. when 的用法
两个用法一样，可以互换，都表示“刚一……就……”。
如果要讲细微区别的话，就是hardly ..when ..更紧凑一些，意思是“几乎未来得及做完A这件事，紧接着就开始做B这件事”。
而no sooner.. than意思是“刚做完A这件事，就做B 这件事”。
两者里面的hardly, No sooner如果放在句首，都必须用倒装。
这是典型的过去完成时的句子。
1）Hardly...when--Hardly had I got into the room when it began to rain. --正语序：I had hardly got into the room when it began to rain.
2) No sooner ...than--No sooner had I got into the room than it began to rain. --I had no sooner got into the room than it began to rain.
先发生的用过去完成时，后发生的用过去时。
1 / 11 / 1。
和以及的区别：
no sooner than 和hardly when以及as soon as的区别：nosoon...1) no sooner... than... ，'一...就...' ，引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,'than'后面的从句用一般过去时.(从这里可以知道,no sooner后面是主句;than后面是从句)例: I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain. 我一到家天就下起雨来No sooner ...than...常放在句首,表示强调.这时主句要倒装. 例:No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain.2）与这个短语类似的还有hardly ... when 意思为:'还没...就...' (主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时)例: We had hardly gotten there when it began to rain. 我们还没到那儿,天就下起雨了.Hardly...when...也常放在句首例: Hardly had we gotten there when it began to rain.as soon as,hardly…when…no sooner…than…这三个短语都有“一……就”、“刚刚……就”的意思，它们的意思非常相近，因此有时可以互换。
例如：“我刚到公共汽车站，汽车就开了。
”一句，就可以有如下几句译法：As soon as I got to the bus stop, the bus started.Hardly had I got to the bus stop when the bus started.No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.但他们之间也有一些差异，例如，如果从两件事情的间隔时间来说，as soon as 较长，no sooner...than居中，hardly...when 间隔时间最短。
nosoonerthan用法详细讲解
no sooner... than... "一...就..."引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,"than"后面的从句用一般过去时.(从这里可以知道,no sooner后面是主句;than后面是从句)例:I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain.我一到家天就下起雨来No sooner ...than...常放在句首,表示强调.这时主句要倒装.例:No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain.与这个短语类似的还有 hardly ... when意思为:"还没...就..."例:We had hardly gotten there when it began to rain.我们还没到那儿,天就下起雨了.(主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时)Hardly...when...也常放在句首例:Hardly had we gotten there when it began to rain.就是这样“hardly…when(before)…”和“scarcely…when(before)…”这两个结构在含义上与as soon as 及no sooner…than相近,都作“一……就……”解。
hardly(scarcely)引出主句,when(before)引出从句,主句的动作与从句的动作一前一后紧接着发生。
有人主张主句的谓语动词要用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。
Hardly和scarcely意思都是“几乎不”或者“刚刚”（表程度）。
例如：you hardly had time to do something意味着你几乎没时间做某事。
相比之下scarcely更正式、更书面。
• I hardly had time to ask her name.我几乎没时间去问她叫什么名字• We had scarcely arrived when he asked us to le ave.我们才刚刚到他就叫我们走了。
no_sooner_...than..与_as_soon_as
no sooner..than ,hardly...when,scarcely有什么区别no sooner..than是一...就...的意思.必须要倒装一般句型是no sooner had sb done than...这是部分倒装hardly...when的意思和用法和no sooner..than 是一样的.只要记住不要用成hardly..than就可以了scarcely是副词是几乎不no sooner than ...... equals to "as soon as..."eg:No sooner was the frost off the ground than the work began.地上的霜一消散，人们就开始工作了.hardly whenHardly had the thief seen the policeman when he ran away.= Scarcely had the thief seen the policeman before he ran away. <before=when> =No sooner had the thief seen the policeman than he ran away.=As soon as the thief saw the policeman, he ran away.=Upon seeing the policeman, the thief ran away. <upon=on>不的意思.和这两个短语意思不一样而且不用倒装no sooner…than它的意思相当于“刚做完A这件事，就做B这件事”。
例如：He had no sooner returned than he bought a house.他一回来就买了一套房子。
如果no sooner 位于句首，主句要用倒装结构。
表示一...就时间状语从句as soon as_hardly…when_no sooner…than用法区别
as soon as, hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than用法区别as soon as,hardly/scarcely…when…no sooner…than…这三个短语都有“一……就”、“刚刚……就”的意思，它们的意思非常相近，因此有时可以互换。
例如：“我刚到公共汽车站，汽车就开了。
”一句，就可以有如下几句译法：As soon as I got to the bus stop, the bus started.Hardly/scarcely had I got to the bus stop when the bus started.No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.但他们之间也有一些差异，例如，如果从两件事情的间隔时间来说，as soon as 较长，no sooner...than 居中，hardly/scarcely...when 间隔时间最短。
其它的一些区别见下面，请大家在运用的时候要留意。
1、A（主句）as soon as B（从句）它的意思相当于“从句B一发生以后，主句A就发生”。
发生顺序B在A之前。
这个短语用的比较常用，口语和书面语都可以。
它的特点是，在句子中的位置比较灵活，而且可以用于各种时态。
例如：I’ll write you as soon as I get there.我一到那儿就给你来信。
（一般现在时）As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with pleasure.我一进门，Katherine 就高兴的叫起来。
（一般过去时）I’ll return the book as soon as I have read it.我一读完就把书还回去。
（现在完成时）Andrew left as soon as he had drunk his coffee.Andrew一喝完咖啡就走了。
一...就...the-moment-no-sooner-than-hardly-when复习进程
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No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.
hardly ... when
与这个短语类似的还有 hardly ... when 意思为:"还没...就..." We had hardly gotten there when it began to rain.
I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain.
No sooner ...than...常放在句首,表示强调.这时主 句要倒装（助动词had，did，be动词was，were， 情态动词could）. 例:No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain.
他一来我就告诉你。 He stood up the instant I called his name. 我一叫他的名字，他就站了起来。
The moment I saw the dog, it appealed to me. 我一看到这只狗就被它迷住了。
The moment I saw him, I knew that he was angry with me. 我一见到他，就知道他在生我的气。
no sooner... than...
no r... than... 一...就...
引导时间状语从句, no sooner后面是主句, 多用过去完成时; than后面是从句，多用一般过去时
no sooner than用法详解资料讲解
n o s o o n e r t h a n用法详解no sooner... than... "一...就..."引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,"than"后面的从句用一般过去时.(从这里可以知道,no sooner后面是主句;than后面是从句)例:I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain.我一到家天就下起雨来No sooner ...than...常放在句首,表示强调.这时主句要倒装.例:No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain.与这个短语类似的还有 hardly ... when意思为:"还没...就..."例:We had hardly gotten there when it began to rain.我们还没到那儿,天就下起雨了.(主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时)Hardly...when...也常放在句首例:Hardly had we gotten there when it began to rain.就是这样“hardly…when(before)…”和“scarcely…when(before)…”这两个结构在含义上与as soon as及no sooner…than相近,都作“一……就……”解。
hardly(scarcely)引出主句,when(before)引出从句,主句的动作与从句的动作一前一后紧接着发生。
有人主张主句的谓语动词要用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。
Hardly和scarcely意思都是“几乎不”或者“刚刚”（表程度）。
例如：you hardly had time to do something意味着你几乎没时间做某事。
相比之下scarcely更正式、更书面。
• I hardly had time to ask her name.我几乎没时间去问她叫什么名字• We had scarcely arrived when he asked us to leave.我们才刚刚到他就叫我们走了。
no sooner…than的用法
“no sooner…than…”是一个常用的短语结构，表示两个动作或事件紧接着发生。
以下是“no sooner…than…”的用法说明：
1.“no sooner”表示一个动作刚刚完成，紧接着发生第二个动作或事件。
通
常用于描述发生在时间上紧接着的事件。
2.“than”后面跟着的是一个完整的句子，描述第二个动作或事件。
3.在使用“no sooner…than…”时，需要注意主句的时态和语序。
主句通常
使用过去完成时，表示第一个动作发生在第二个动作之前。
同时，主句的动词需要放在句子的前面，即倒装语序。
4.需要注意的是，“no sooner…than…”与“hardly…when…”在用法上略
有不同。
虽然两者都表示两个动作紧接着发生，但是“hardly…when…”更强调第二个动作或事件突然发生，而“no sooner…than…”则更强调第一个动作刚刚完成，紧接着发生第二个动作或事件。
总之，“no sooner…than…”是一个常用的短语结构，表示两个动作或事件紧接着发生。
在使用时需要注意主句的时态、语序以及与“hardly…when…”的区别。
hardlywhen和nosoonerthan用法
hardlywhen和nosoonerthan用法"Hardly...when"和"No sooner than"这两种句型都表示两个事件发生的相对顺序，表达了一个事件几乎立刻或差不多在另一个事件之后发生。
下面将详细介绍这两种表达方式的用法和一些例句。
1. Hardly...when这个句型使用"Hardly"引导主句，接着是状语从句，表示在主句谓语动词行为发生后不久就发生了状语从句中的行为。
该句型通常以过去完成时或过去完成进行时来表示主句动作相对于状语从句更早发生。
例如：- Hardly had I started studying when the power went out.（我刚开始学习，电源就断了。
）- Hardly had she entered the room when she realized she had forgotten her phone. （她刚进房间，就发现她忘记带手机了。
）2. No sooner than"No sooner than"句型用来表示一个动作几乎立即或差不多在另一个动作之后发生。
句型通常由"No sooner"引导主句，后面是"than"和动词短语，然后是完成时。
在这个句型中，than引导的状语从句中的谓语动词可以是任意一种时态。
例如：- No sooner had I arrived home than it started raining heavily. （我刚到家，就下起大雨。
）- No sooner had she finished her speech than the audience burst into applause. （她刚结束演讲，观众就爆发出掌声。
）这两种表达方式的用法非常相似，但也存在一些细微的区别。
hardly when,no sooner than异同教程文件
h a r d l y w h e n,n o s o o n e r t h a n异同这两个短语都有“一……就”、“刚刚……就”的意思，它们的意思非常相近，因此有时可以互换。
例如：“我刚到公共汽车站，汽车就开了。
”一句，就可以有如下几句译法：Hardly had I got to the bus stop when the bus started.No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.但他们之间也有一些差异，例如，如果从两件事情的间隔时间来说，no sooner...than 居中，hardly...when 间隔时间最短。
其它的一些区别见下面，请大家在运用的时候要留意。
no sooner…than它的意思相当于“刚做完A这件事，就做B这件事”。
例如：He had no sooner returned than he bought a house.他一回来就买了一套房子。
如果no sooner 位于句首，主句要用倒装结构。
例如：No sooner had he arrived than he went away again.他刚到就又走了。
No sooner had the game started than it began to rain heavily.运动会刚开始，天就下起了大雨。
有一点要注意，no sooner…than 一般用来描述做过的事情，它不能用于表示将来的事。
hardly…when...它的意思是“几乎了。
He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house.他还未安顿下来，就卖掉了那所房子。
另外，如果把hardly放于句首，主句要用倒装结构即谓语动词要提前。
如：Hardly had I finished eating when he came in.我刚吃完他就进来了。
no sooner ...than..与 as soon as
no sooner..than ,hardly...when,scarcely有什么区别no sooner..than是一...就...的意思.必须要倒装一般句型是on sooner had sb done than...这是部分倒装hardly...when的意思和用法和no sooner..than 是一样的.只要记住不要用成hardly..than就可以了scarcely是副词是几乎no sooner than ...... equals to "as soon as..."eg:No sooner was the frost off the ground than the work began.地上的霜一消散，人们就开始工作了.hardly whenHardly had the thief seen the policeman when he ran away.= Scarcely had the thief seen the policeman before he ran away. <before=when> =No sooner had the thief seen the policeman than he ran away.=As soon as the thief saw the policeman, he ran away.=Upon seeing the policeman, the thief ran away. <upon=on>不的意思.和这两个短语意思不一样而且不用倒装no sooner…than它的意思相当于“刚做完A这件事，就做B这件事”。
例如：He had no sooner returned than he bought a house.他一回来就买了一套房子。
如果no sooner 位于句首，主句要用倒装结构。
新概念英语第二册no sooner…than用法解析(精选范文)
新概念英语第二册no sooner…than用法解析（精选范文）【英语作文】no sooner…than它的意思相当于“刚做完A这件事，就做B这件事”。
例如：He had no sooner returned than he bought a house.他一回来就买了一套房子。
如果no sooner 位于句首，主句要用倒装结构。
例如：No sooner had he arrived than he went away again.他刚到就又走了。
No sooner had the game started than it began to rain heavily.运动会刚开始，天就下起了大雨。
有一点要注意，no sooner…than 一般用来描述做过的事情，它不能用于表示将来的事。
no sooner...than...句型与hardly...when...的用法几乎完全一样。
其基本用法为：主语+had no sooner done...than+主语+did...。
使用时要注意：1、该句型所描述的动作一般都发生在过去。
2、主句谓语动词采用过去完成时，when从句的谓语动词采用一般过去时。
如：She had no sooner had time to sit and have a rest than the phone rang again. (她刚想坐下来休息一会儿，电话又响了。
)需要注意的是，有的时候，否定副词短语no sooner可以提到句首，但这时会引起倒装。
如上面的句子就可以改为：No sooner had she had time to sit and have a rest than the phone rang again.1。
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n o s o o n e r t h a n h a r d l y w h e n用法
as soon as, hardly…when…, no sooner…t
han…
作者：河工转贴自：本站原创点击数：209
as soon as, hardly…when…, no sooner…than…
三者都表示“一……就”，“刚刚……就”的意思，有时可以互换。
如：
“我刚到公共汽车站，汽车就开了。
”一句，就可以有如下几句译法：
As soon as I got to the bus stop, the bus started.
Hardly had I got to the bus stop when the bus started.
No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.
但也要注意他们之间的差异：
1.as soon as是普通用法，置于主句前后均可，可以用于各种时态。
如：
I’ll write you as soon as I get there.我一到那儿就给你来信。
（一般现在时）
As soon as I went in, Katherine cried out with pleasure.
我一进门，凯斯琳就高兴的叫起来。
（一般过去时）
I’ll return the book as soon as I have read it.我一读完就把书还回去。
（现在完成时）
Andrew left as soon as he had drunk his coffee.安主一喝完咖啡就走了。
（过去完成时）
注意：as soon as从句谓语要用一般现在时表将来发生的事。
如：
He will ring you as soon as he gets there.他一到那儿就会给你打电话。
1. 使用hardly…when时，主句中的动词若是行为动词则必须用过去完成时，when有时可改用before。
如：He had hardly finished the article when the light went out.他刚写完文，灯就熄了。
若把hardly放于句首，主句要倒装。
如：
Hardly had I finished eating when he came in.我刚吃完他就进来了。
3.no sooner…than表示“刚……就……”时主句须用倒装形式。
如：
No sooner had he arrived than he went away again.他刚到就又走了。
注意：hardly…when，no sooner…than不能表将来的事。
hardly/scarcely…when/before, no sooner…than和as soon as都可以表示"一…就…"的意思，例：
I had hardly / scarcely got home when it began to rain.
I had no sooner got home than it began to rain.
As soon as I got home, it began to rain.
注意：如果hardly, scarcely 或no sooner置于句首，句子必须用倒装结构：Hardly / Scarcely had I got home when it began to rain.
No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.。