[VIP专享]2014《走向高考》高三人教英语一轮总复习课后强化作业:3-3
人教版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 必修第三册 UNIT 3
必修第三册UNIT3Ⅰ.阅读理解AThewaywedothingsroundhereSome years ago,I was hired by an American bank.I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department thatstarted,“Dear John,I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us.” That “quite” saddened me.I thought he was saying “we’re kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else.” Then I discovered that in American English “quite” sometimes means “very”,while in British English it means “fairly”.So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I don’t just mean the words people speak.It is body language,dress,manners,ideas and so on.The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures.Some of these differences may be only on thesurface—dress,food and hours of work—while others may be deeperand take longer to deal with.Mostly,it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them,like the climate,while getting on with business.Some of the differences may be an improvement.People are more polite;the service is better;you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again.However,other differences can be troubling,like punctuality.If you invite people to a party at 7 o’clock,your guests will consider it polite to turn up ee in Germany,five minutes early in the American Midwest,an hour early in Japan,15 minutes afterwards in the UK,up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece.I prefer not to use the word “late” because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive.It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country.1.The author was unhappy as mentioned in paragraph 1 because he thought .A.the American bank didn’t think much of himB.the American bank might hire another personC.it’s difficult to get used to American cultureD.it’s easy to misunderstand Americans2.The word “highlights” in paragr aph 2 probably means .A.encouragesB.helps to narrowC.increasesD.draws attention to3.According to the author,what should we do with most cultural differences?A.Ask the native people for help.B.Understand and accept them.C.Do things in our own way.D.Do in-depth research.4.When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are .A.ItaliansB.GermansC.GreeksD.the BritishB(河南洛阳二模)Song Lam,or Waiata to some of her New Zealand Maori friends,argues that Mandarin and Maori have much incommon,particularly the five vowels which sound the same in both languages.And the mythological figure Maui of Maori legend has a Chinese “twin brother”,the Monkey King.Both could turn themselves into any shape or figure at any time.Some academics claim that one of the native tribes in Taiwan,China speaks a language similar to Maori,notably in the naming of numbers.Evidence gleaned by archaeologists(考古学家) shows an ancient link between the peoples of Australasia and Taiwan,with the native language of Taiwan having similarities to the prehistoric Australasian language.Confused by Maori place names and customs when she first moved to New Zealand,Song Lam spent eight years researching and three years writing her book,TheMaoriofNewZealand,which is believed to be the first Chinese-language publication to include Maori words,values and customs.The 120-page book,including 10 pages ofphotos and maps,describes Maori legends,traditions,history and folk tales.Song Lam was inspired to write the book in 1990 when she tried to sign up for an education course in New Zealand and was asked for her comments on a local historical event,which she knew nothing about.She involved her two sons in her project and research after e the stories behind Maori place names.The younger boy,aged 10,used his skill at drawing to contribute a historic map of Maori tribes in New Zealand.“Both Chinese and Maori like to present a gift when visiting others or receiving a warm reception,” Lam says.“My book will bea good gift when I visit a Maori community.”5.According to Song Lam,what do Mandarin and Maori have in common?A.Fairy tales of the same character.B.Confusing place names and customs.C.Similar pronunciation of vowels.D.The magic power of the Monkey King.6.What does the underlined word “gleaned” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Controlled.B.Gathered.C.Grown.D.Switched.7.Why is Song Lam’s younger son mentioned in paragraph 4?A.To tell his curiosity about Maori.B.To prove his unique talent in painting.C.To stress the importance of education.D.To show his help with the publication.8.What is the best title for the text?A.Cultures Share Language BondB.The First Book about MaoriC.Adaptation to Life in New Zealandnguages Bridge MisunderstandingⅡ.七选五(湖南长沙雅礼中学一模)It can be very easy to stick with what you know,instead of trying to meet people who are different from you. 1 Here’s what you can do:Become self-aware. 2 This includes biases about your own cultural background.It can be confronting,but by doing this you’ll be able to think about how these traits might impact on your approach to and understanding of differences.You could try:Think about what assumptions you make about your friends,peers,and people you work with.Talk to someone from a different cultural background.Try and get to know someone from a different cultural background better.3 You’ll automatically find out more about their life and experiences.Just being curious and open-minded can be helpful.Be more accepting.Sometimes,for one reason or another,it’s not all that easy to understand some cultural differences. 4 In other words,you don’t have to understand,or even agree with someone in order to accept them.5 One of the biggest difficulties to overcome in understanding cultural differences is making judgments based on one opinion.You should do some research to actually learn about people,instead of making broad-brush assessments.Stereotyping(模式化) people from different cultural backgrounds can impact their quality of life and opportunities.A.Do your own research.B.Think beyond stereotypes.C.Practice being sympathetic towards people.D.Work out your own beliefs,values and personal biases.E.Instead of asking them questions directly,treat them as friends.F.And the best approach is to acknowledge people are different and to accept that’s okay.G.However,trying to understand people from other countries can help you eore.Ⅲ.语法填空(安徽合肥二模)China is known as a state of etiquette(礼仪) and ceremonies.Take the example of an interesting story.Once upon a time,a man went on a long tour 1. (visit) his friend with a swan as a gift.But it escaped from the cage on the way and in his effort to catch it,he caught nothing but a feather.When his friend received this unexpected gift—the swan feather,he was 2. (deep) moved by the ter,the saying “the gift is nothing much,but it is the thought 3. counts” was spread far and wide.Gifts are regarded as an important part to show politeness in China.4. is appropriate to give gifts on 5. (occasion) such as festivals and birthdays.If you are invited 6.a family party,small gifts like wine,tea or candies are welcomed.Also fruit,cookies,and flowers are a safe 7. (choose).Chinese used to cup one hand in the other before the chest as a salute(致敬).This tradition,nowadays seldom 8.(follow) except in the Spring Festival,has a history of more than2,000 years.Shaking hands,which should be firm and brief but not too strong,9. (consider) formal greeting behavior in China.If you follow the usual rules of etiquette in China,there is no need to worry about the cultural barriers,for the warm and friendly Chinese will try their best to respect your customs when 10.(communicate).参考答案必修第三册UNIT3Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2014《走向高考》高三人教英语一轮总复习课后强化作业:2-1
Unit 1Cultural relicsⅠ.单词拼写1.Of the six people in the plane that crashed, only one ______ (幸存).2.Who has been ________ (挑选) to take part in the project?3.This course is ________ (设计) as an introduction to the subject.4.I don't ________ (喜欢) going out in such bad weather.5.We ________ (装饰) the house for Christmas.6.He ________ (除去) the mud from his shoes.7.These flowers are very ________ (稀有的) in this country.8.I paid only 3,000 for this used car but it's ________ (值) a lot more.9.I was ________ (吃惊) to find her there.10.We are sending you some money in return for your ________ (宝贵的) help.答案:1.survived 2.selected 3.designed 4.fancy/like5.decorated 6.removed7.rare8.worth9.amazed10.valuableⅡ.完成句子1.我们进城找一家便宜的旅馆。
We went to town______ ______ ______a cheap hotel.2.你可以抱怨,但我怀疑是否起作用。
You can complain, but________ ________ ________it'll make any difference.3.咱们把收音机拆开看看有什么毛病。
2014《走向高考》高三人教英语一轮总复习课后强化作业:1-2
Unit 2English around the world Ⅰ.单词拼写1.You can find much information available on the ________ (官方的) website.2.Just as Premier Wen Jiabao puts it, China is ________ (实际上) a developing country in the world.3.The achievements the city has achieved have been widely ________ (认可) by the public.4.After months of discussion, a peace agreement is ________ (逐渐地) taking shape.5.He closed his letter with ________ (表达) of grateful thanks.6.The guard asked me to show him my ________ (身份) card.7.We had ________ (经常的) snowfalls last year.8.Are you a ________ (本地人), or just a visitor?9.He speaks with an American ________ (口音).10.Shall we go ________ (直接) to the hotel?答案:1.official 2.actually 3.recognized 4.gradually5.expression 6.identity7.frequent8.native9.accent 10.straightⅡ.句型转换1.Some of the students in my class work hard at all the subjects.________ ________ ________ ________in my class work hard at all the subjects.2.When the birds in the tree heard the gunshot, they flew in all directions.When the birds in the tree heard the gunshot, they flew________________ ________.3.She suggested our going to the park this weekend.She suggested that we________ ________to the park this weekend.4.Many people watched the opening ceremony of the 11th National Games on TV.________ ________ ________people watched the opening ceremony of the 11th National Games on TV.5.The two cars are of the same size, but are of different colors.The two cars are of the same size, but are different________ ________.答案:1.Not all the students 2.in every direction 3.should go 4.A number of 5.in colorⅢ.单项填空1.—Did you get________part that you tried out for in the play?—No, someone else got it, but I got________better part.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D.a; a答案:A句意:——你得到了那个在戏剧中试演的角色了吗?——没有,别人得到了那个角色,不过我得到一个更好的。
2014《走向高考》高三人教英语一轮总复习课后强化作业:6-2
Unit 2PoemsⅠ.单词拼写1.A steam engine ________ (转换;转化) heat into power.2.The company's head office is in the city, but it has ________ (分支机构;部门) all over the country.3.The ambassador personally ________ (传达) the president's message to the premier.4.Which dress is more ________ (适当的) for the party, this one or that one?5.She found a company to ________ (资助) her through college.6.You need to be more ________ (灵活的) and imaginative in your approach.7.He hanged himself in ________ (悲伤) after his wife died.8.________ (装载) with heavy goods,the truck ran very slowly.9.It was a long journey, but we ________ (最后) arrived.10.She won a ________ (奖学金) to study at Oxford University.答案:1.transforms 2.branches 3.conveyed 4.appropriate 5.sponsor 6.flexible7.sorrow8.Loaded9.eventually/ finally10.scholarshipⅡ.选用方框中适当的短语填空错误!1.Singing is a good way to________our emotions.2.The book is said to have________many languages.3.If I were you I would________and go home early.4.We're________water; please go and fetch some.5.As we all know, the United States is________50 states.6.They were________the ship________a lot of furniture.答案:1.let out 2.been translated into 3.take it easy4.running out of 5.made up of 6.loading; withⅢ.单项填空1.(2012·三明普高联考)—Jane, I feel really nervous with the oral contest approaching.—________. As long as you try your best, it's a victory.A. Take your timeB. It's hard to sayC. No problemD. Take it easy答案:D考查交际用语。
2014《走向高考》高三人教英语一轮总复习课后强化作业:3-5
Unit 5Canada—“The True North”Ⅰ.单词拼写1.When you go on a trip, you'd better not carry too much ________ (行李).2.Fortunately, there was a hospital ________ (在附近) so the man was sent there immediately.3.He came around last week and we ________ (聊天) for a while.4.Don't get too close; the building looks more beautiful from a ________ (距离).5.According to the ________ (传统) of this area, the bride's family organizes the wedding ceremony.6.You'd better not take Lily to go horse riding; she has been ________ (害怕) of horses since childhood.7.If you want to make a dress, first you'll take your ________ (尺寸).8.Air is a ________ (混合物), not a compound of gases.9.The host's enthusiasm makes a good ________ (印象) on us.10.Y ou must finish the task ________ (在……之内) a week, or we will be to blame for it.答案:1.baggage/luggage 2.nearby 3.chatted 4.distance 5.tradition 6.terrified7.measure8.mixture9.impression10.withinⅡ.完成句子1.他种了些花草还有蔬菜,这样他就不用到市场买了。
走向高考2014高三英语(人教版)一轮课件:2-3Computers
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走向高考 ·高考一轮总复习 ·人教版 ·英语
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走向高考 ·高考一轮总复习 ·人教版 ·英语
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2014《走向高考》高三人教英语一轮总复习课后强化作业:7-3
Unit 3Under the seaⅠ.单词拼写1.They have appealed for________(目击者)to come forward.2.Black and white are________(相反的事物).3.A new-born baby was found________(被抛弃的)on the steps of a hospital yesterday.4.________(关系)between people of different cultures are often extremely difficult.5.We are fully________(意识到的)of the gravity of the situation.6.How much is his ________ (年度的) salary?7.Hotel ________ (住宿) was scarce during the Olympic Games.8.We waited while Graham ________ (暂停) to light a cigarette.9.When police arrived, the two men ________(逃跑).10.The drawers have a ________ (深度) of 16 inches.答案:1.witnesses 2.opposites 3.abandoned4.Relationships 5.aware 6.annual7.accommodation8.paused9.fled10.depthⅡ.完成句子1.________ ________ ________(在此期间), an economic crisis took place in the USA.2.I don't think people________ ________ ________(意识到)how serious pollution is nowadays.3.Nobody________me________(帮助……摆脱困境)when I lost my job.4.The girl________ ________ ________ ________(吓死了)at the sight of the snake.5.Don't hold the box________ ________(颠倒地).答案:1.In the meantime 2.are/become aware of 3.helped; out 4.was scared to death 5.upside downⅢ.单项填空1.—Recent years have________rapid changes of my hometown.—Yes, I could hardly recognize it when I arrived yesterday.A.watched B.contributedC.witnessed D.made答案:C考查动词。
2014《走向高考》高三人教英语一轮总复习课后强化作业:5-4
Unit 4Making the newsⅠ.单词拼写1.Building such a skyscraper is not an easy job; we must have enough ________ (专业的) engineers.2.He ________ (获得) a knowledge of computers by careful study.3.She doesn't want to take her new boyfriend home in case her parents don't ________ (同意).4.It was an unusually hot summer and air conditioners were in great ________ (需求).5.Visitors to the museum are not allowed to take ________ (照片).6.He is a ________ (有天赋的) musician and promises to be a famous musician.7.Tom misses his mother very much and he is ________ (渴望) to see her.8.The teacher explained the chemical ________ (过程) to his students.9.Mother was cleaning the room; ________ (与此同时), father was watching TV.10.It will be fine whenever you come, but you'd better ________ (通知,告知) me of that before you come.答案:1.professional 2.acquired 3.approve 4.demand5.photographs 6.gifted7.eager8.process9.meanwhile rmⅡ.完成句子1.I don't________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(同意你在床上抽烟).(approve)2.Only when you are eighteen________ ________ ________ ________ ________(你才能参军).(join)3.The president________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(被指控向公众说谎).(accuse) 4.Please________ ________ ________ ________ ________(告诉我你的计划)by letter.(inform)5.Everyone will________ ________ ________ ________ ________(帮助修理这座寺庙).(assist)6.As an adult, you shouldn't________ ________ ________ ________(依赖父母).(depend)7.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______ ________ ________(我不仅见到了那位明星), but also I had a photo taken with him.(only)答案:1.approve of you smoking in bed 2.can you join the army 3.was accused of lying to the public rm me of your plan 5.assist in mending the temple 6.depend on your parents7.Not only did I meet the famous starⅢ.单项填空1.He said that he had submitted the report________the matter________the director.A.on; for B.to; onC.on; to D.to; with答案:C report on sth.“关于……的报告”;submit...to...“向……提交……”。
走向高考2014高三英语(人教版)一轮课件:3-2Healthy eating
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2014《走向高考》高三人教英语一轮总复习课后强化作业:3-4
2014《走向高考》高三人教英语一轮总复习课后强化作业:3-4DA,误认为是can't help后就跟动名词。
句意:我不能帮助大扫除,因为我现在正忙着包饺子。
从I'm busy making some dumplings now来看,此处help应为“帮助”,can't help(to)do sth. 表示“不能帮助做某事”;now that意为“既然”,表示原因。
6.The study shows that the________scenes in movies and TV are harmful________children.A.cheerful; for B.violent; toC.disappointing; for D.touching; for答案:B本题考查形容词辨析及介词用法。
violent“暴力的”,violent scenes“暴力场景”;be harmful to...意为“对……有害”。
7.Some policemen were sent there to__________the villagers________the trees.A.keep; cutting down B.prevent; cutting downC.prevent; to cut up D.stop; to cut up答案:B prevent/stop...(from)doing sth.表示“阻止……做某事”,不能说prevent/stop...to do sth.。
keep...from doing sth. 也有“阻止……做某事”的意思,但from不能省略。
8.Fortunately, I was just________to catch the last bus to the hotel.A.at times B.aboutC.in time D.too late答案:C句意:很幸运,我及时赶上了去宾馆的最后一班车。
走向高考2014高三英语(人教版)一轮课后强化作业:6-1Art
Unit 1ArtⅠ.单词拼写1.It was________(典型的)of her to forget.2.The money was collected for a________(特定的)purpose.3.The magazine is intended to________(吸引)to working women in their 20s and 30s.4.Beauty is________(抽象的)but a house is not.5.Teamwork is required in order to achieve these________(目标).6.We can't________(预测)future events.7.I'm interested in________(当代的)Chinese literature.8.They finally________(采用)our advice on how to finish the work.9.He________(试图)to watch the wonderful film, but failed.10.Check your________(私有财产)before you get off the bus.答案:1.typical 2.specific 3.appeal 4.abstract 5.aims6.predict7.contemporary8.adopted9.attempted10.possessi onsⅡ.完成句子1.She's even more beautiful________ ________ ________(本人)than in photos.(flesh)2.He wanted to go to Jinan to watch the opening ceremony of the 11th National Games, but________ ________ ________ ________(另一方面), he had no time.(hand) 3.________ ________ ________(许多)of my money is spent on books.(deal)4.________ ________ ________(很多人)attended the special performance.(score)5.They are________ ________(目标是)training everybody by the end of the year.(aim)答案:1.in the flesh 2.on the other hand 3.A great deal 4.Scores of people 5.aiming at Ⅲ.单项填空1.—Does the young man standing there ________ the company?—No. The company is ________ his father.A.in possession of; in the possession ofB.have possession of; in the possession ofC.take possession of; in possession ofD.have possession of; in possession of答案:B sb. take/have possession of sth.“某人占有某物”;sth. be in the possession of sb.“某物在某人的控制之下”。
走向高考2014高三英语(人教版)一轮课后强化作业:2-5Music
Unit 5MusicⅠ.单词拼写1.It's not a good idea to discipline the class by giving them ________ (额外的) homework.2.His research ________ (形成) the basis of his new book.3.He has ________ (赚) a lot of money this month by working on a part-time job.4.I hear the concert will be ________ (广播) live on TV tomorrow evening.5.Applying for jobs can be a long and ________ (痛苦的) process.6.She is in a relaxed, ________ (自信的) mood.7.He ________ (表演) quite successfully on the stage last night.8.The toys are ________ (有吸引力的) to children due to the appearance.9.He gave a ________ (幽默的) account of their trip to Spain.10.She ________ (假装) that she likes them so that she can get their help.答案:1.extra 2.formed 3.earned 4.broadcast 5.painful6.confident7.performed8.attractive9.humorous10.pretendsⅡ.完成句子1.说实话,我认为我们没有获胜的机会。
(to be honest)________ ________ ________,I don't think________ ________ ________ ________ ________winning.2.杰克老是开我们的玩笑,但没有人记恨他。
走向高考2014高三英语(人教版)一轮课后强化作业:8-4Pygmalion
Unit 4PygmalionⅠ.单词拼写1.These cars are________(非凡的,显著的)for the quietness of their engines.2.She never________(犹豫)to spend money on clothes.3.Today's computers are________(优秀的,更好的)to anyone we had ten years ago.4.Let's________(妥协,折中)and each pay half the damages.5.We must think how we can make the room more________(舒服的)for you.6.If I'm not________(错误的,不正确的), that's the man we saw on the bus.7.We can________(俯视)the sea from the window of our room.8.That was a really________(可怕的,恐怖的)thing to say!9.He was________(判刑)to death for murder and later hanged.10.Our happiness began to________(减弱)and our heart began to grow heavy.答案:1.remarkable 2.hesitates 3.superior promise5.comfortable 6.mistaken7.overlook8.horrible9.condemned10.fadeⅡ.完成句子1.She________ ________ ________ ________(冒充)an experienced actress.(pass)2.The flat is________ ________ ________(比……优越得多)that one in quality.(superior) 3.They made every effort to save the crops________ ________ ________(需要)water on this dry land.(need)4.________ ________(一般来说), youths of eighteen are too young for such work.(generally)5.The job is great________ ________ ________(就……而言)salary, but it has its disadvantages.(terms)答案:1.passed herself off as 2.far superior to 3.in need of 4.Generally speaking 5.in terms ofⅢ.单项填空1.(2019·潍坊模拟)If you should ever need something, don't ________ to contact me. I'll do my best to help you.A.attempt B.affordC.hesitate D.desire答案:C句意:如果你需要什么东西,别犹豫,联系我。
2014《走向高考》高三人教英语一轮总复习课后强化作业:6-4
Unit 4Global warmingⅠ.单词拼写1.There are large ________ (数量) of rain in the area of the country every summer.2.Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into ________ (存在).3.A rainbow is a natural ________ (现象) especially after a heavy rain. 4.Such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrous ________ (结果).5.The ________ (平均数) of 4, 5 and 9 is 6.6.Several cars are available within this price ________ (范围).7.The personnel manager ________ (浏览) down the list of names of the applicants.8.He tried to sound ________ (漫不经心), but in fact he was worried. 9.We are making slow but ________ (稳步的) progress.10.The proposed new airport will be strongly ________ (反对) by the local residents.答案:1.quantities 2.existence 3.phenomenon 4.consequences 5.average 6.range 7.glanced 8.casual9.steady 10.opposedⅡ.完成句子1.________ ________ ________(总的来说), I'm satisfied with her progress.(whole)2.________ ________ ________(代表)my colleagues and myself I thank you.(behalf)3.________ ________ ________(只要)you listen to me, I'll help you.(long) 4.How did the terrible accident________ ________(造成)?(come)5.The school often________ ________(订购)many books and magazines for the teachers to refer to.(subscribe)答案:1.On the whole 2.On behalf of 3.So/As long as e about 5.subscribes toⅢ.单项填空1.It's often less expensive to buy goods in________quantity, but you'd better examine________quality before buying them.A./; the B.the; /C.a; the D.the; the答案:A 考查冠词。
2014《走向高考》高三人教英语一轮总复习课后强化作业:1-5-推荐下载
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Ⅰ.单词拼写1.It was ________ (慷慨的,大方的) of her to contribute such a large sum of money.2.He intends to take ________ (法律的) action.3.There is a newspaper article ________ (抨击) the Prime Minister.4.The little boy ________ (乞求) his father to stay at home.5.People's ________ (观点) differ on this matter.6.We should take an ________ (积极的) part in afterclass activities.7.He examined the ________ (质量) of the furniture carefully.8.The ________ (暴力) and bad language in the program shocked many of the viewers.9.The world is a ________ (舞台), and everyone has their part.10.It is not the way to ________ (教育) a child by making him do things against his will.答案:1.generous 2.legal 3.attacking 4.begged 5.opinions/views6.active7.quality8.violence9.stagecateⅡ.完成句子1.Only when I had another failure in my jobseeking________ ________ ________(我意识到)knowledge is valuable.(realize) 2.The job________ ________ ________(结果比……难)than we thought.(turn)3.I recognized her________ ________ ________ ________________(我一看见她).(moment)4.________ ________ ________ ________(致力于她的事业), she got success.(devote)5.He was________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(判处3个月监禁).(sentence)答案:1.did I realize(that) 2.turned out(to be)harder 3.the moment I saw her 4.Devoted to her career 5.sentenced to three months in prisonⅢ.单项填空1.(2012·黄石统考)Thank you for all the trouble you've ________ to help my daughter.A.had B.takenC.got D.put答案:B take great trouble to do sth.“不辞辛劳做某事”。
【走向高考】2014高三英语一轮总复习 Units 1~2质量过关检测 新人教版必修1
【走向高考】〔2013春季出版〕2014高三英语一轮总复习 Units 1~2质量过关检测新人教版必修1本卷分第1卷(选择题)和第2卷(非选择题)两局部。
共150分。
时间:120分钟。
第1卷(选择题共115分)第一局部:听力(总分为30分) 略第二局部:英语知识运用(共两节,总分为45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每一小题1分,总分为15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最优选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
21.(2013·西城区期末)The worried lady made ________ second thorough search of her pockets before finding ________ purse on the table.A.a; the B.a; aC.the; theD.the; a答案:A 考查冠词。
句意:在从桌子上找到钱包前,那位忧心忡忡的女士又把口袋彻底搜查了一遍。
第一空a second表示“再一,又一〞;第二空表示特指她要找的钱包,故用定冠词the。
22.(2013·长春市一调)When the policeman stopped us, we all looked questioningly at him, ________.A.nervously and puzzledB.nervous and puzzlingC.nervous and puzzledD.nervously and puzzling答案:C 考查形容词做状语。
此题中 nervous and puzzled 说明了主语we的状态,相当于we were nervous and puzzled,应当选C。
23.(2013·开封市一模)—How can I use this MP5?—Well, just refer to the ________.A.directions B.explanationsC.expressionsD.introductions答案:A 考查名词。
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Unit 3 The Million Pound BankNote Ⅰ.单词拼写1.It's dangerous for him to ________ (漫游) aimlessly outside so late.2.Usain Bolt set an ________ (难以置信的) world record in the 100meter race at the Beijing Olympics.3.We missed the first few ________ (场景) of the play because we were caught in a traffic jam.4.It wasn't your ________ (过错). You needn't apologize to him.5.The job is not tiring at all. On the ________ (相反的), it's very relaxing.6.By law, the youth under eighteen are not ________ (允许) to enter net bars.7.These children are very naughty, so you need ________ (耐心) to deal with them.8.Good ________ (态度,举止) are a very important key to your social success.9.You should ________ (寻求) advice from your lawyer on this matter.10.Recent pressure at work may ________ (解释) for his strange behavior.答案:1.wander 2.unbelievable 3.scenes 4.fault 5.contrary6.permitted7.patience8.manners9.seek10.accountⅡ.完成句子1.Bad weather________ ________(导致)the long delay.(account)2.Even in New York you still see________ ________ ________ ________(很多人穿得破破烂烂).(rags)3.________ ________ ________ ________(关于我的过去), I'm not telling you anything.(as)4.Whether________ ________(偶然)or on purpose, he arrived too late to help us.(accident)5.Everyone stupidly turned________ ________ ________(盯着……看)us.(stare)答案:1.accounted for 2.many people in rags 3.As for/to my past 4.by accident 5.to stare atⅢ.单项填空1.—Aren't you tired of practicing playing the piano day after day?—________,I enjoy every minute of it.A.On the other hand B.On the contraryC.Now and then D.For one thing答案:B 考查介词短语辨析。
句意:——天天练习弹钢琴,你厌倦了吗?——恰恰相反,我喜欢弹钢琴时的每一分钟。
on the contrary“与此相反,正相反”,符合句意。
on the other hand“另一方面”;now and then“时而,不时地”;for one thing“首先,一则”,均不符合题意。
2.—I've studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?—________.A.You'll make it B.Go right aheadC.Take it easy D.Take your time答案:B 本题考查交际用语。
四个选项中,B项表示“当然可以”,符合语境。
take it easy“放松”;take your time“不要着急”。
3.I hope my teacher will take my bad illness into________when judging my examination.A.statement B.conclusionC.account D.story答案:C 考查固定搭配。
句意:我希望老师在评卷时把我生病的情况考虑在内。
take sth. into account/consideration“把……考虑在内”。
4.The little chick________the earthworm, trying to decide whether to swallow it or let it go.A.stared at B.glimpsed atC.looked into D.noticed at答案:A 本题考查动词短语辨析。
句意:这只小鸡盯着这只蚯蚓,试图决定是把它吃了还是放它走。
stare at“盯着”,符合语境。
glimpse at“看到,瞥见”,表示短暂性的动作,与下文trying to decide...不符;look into“研究,调查”;notice为及物动词,不加介词at。
5.He was hit by a falling tree that night and killed________.A.on the spot B.in a spotC.under the spot D.on a spot答案:A 考查on the spot的用法。
句意:那晚他被一颗倒下的树砸了,当场死了。
on the spot“当场”;in a spot“在困难中”。
6.Peter must be ill. It's the only thing that can________his strange behavior.A.lie in B.result fromC.account for D.explain about答案:C 考查动词短语辨析。
句意:彼得一定病了,这是唯一能解释他诡异行动的原因。
account for意为“说明……的原因”。
lie in“在于”;result from“起因于”,其后跟原因,与句意不符;explain为及物动词,其后不加介词about。
7.Look at the old woman who is________. Judging from that, she must be a beggar.A.in rags B.in good conditionC.on a diet D.in order答案:A 考查介词短语的用法。
从下文“她一定是个乞丐”来推测,“这位老太太穿得很破”,故用in rags。
in good condition“情况很好”;on a diet“吃规定的食物”;in order“整齐”,均不符合句意。
8.I had just got up and was about to cook my breakfast ________the telephone rang loudly, but it hung up________I could answer it.A.while; when B.when; asC.as; after D.when; before答案:D 本题考查连词用法辨析。
be about to do...when...表示“正要做……这时……”,第一空用when;第二空用before,表示“还没来得及……就……”。
9.(2012·济南模拟)I found Jane ________ at the desk, ________ her homework carefully.A.seated;doing B.sitting;doesC.be seated;does D.sit;do答案:A 句意:我发现简坐在桌旁认真地做作业。
seat为及物动词,用法为be seated或seat oneself,所以Jane后可接seated或sitting作宾补;doing her homework carefully是现在分词短语作伴随状语。
10.—Would you permit me________here?—Sorry. We don't permit________here in the reading room.A.smoking; smoking B.to smoke; to smokeC.smoking; to smoke D.to smoke; smoking答案:D 考查permit的用法。
句意:——你允许我在这里吸烟吗?——抱歉,在阅览室里我们不允许吸烟。
permit常用于以下两种结构:permit sb. to do sth.和permit doing sth.。
11.After a long journey________through Arabic countries, he returned to the motherland.A.wondering B.wonderedC.wandering D.wandered答案:C 本题考查词形易混词语wonder与wander。
句意:在阿拉伯国家漂泊很久之后,他返回了祖国。
wander意为“漫游,漂泊”,符合语境。
wonder意为“惊奇,想知道”。
wander与逻辑主语之间为主谓关系,所以用v.ing形式。
12.After losing $20, 000 on my last business venture. I'm not taking________this time.A.any chances B.any turnsC.a tip D.a look答案:A 句意:上次生意损失了两万美元,这次我不冒这个险了。