【通用版】2019届小升初英语复习:词汇-考点解读英语专项训练-代词

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小升初英语讲解代词:反身代词疑问代词

小升初英语讲解代词:反身代词疑问代词

小升初英语总复习精讲精练之代词(三) 反身代词&疑问代词【精讲】前两天我们一起复习了物主代词和人称代词,今天我们一起梳理一下反身代词和疑问代词。

这两部分在代词这一章节理解起来相对简单很多,但仍有许多内容需要记忆。

我们先来看看反身代词。

反身代词,就是我们经常说的“某人自己”,每一个人称代词都有对应的反身代词,详见下表:有的同学可能已经发现了,每一个反身代词就是在相对应的人称或物主代词后+self,复数形式+selves。

没错,self就表示自己的意思,而self本身以f结尾,所以变复数时要变f为v再+es。

做此类题的时候要注意,填写或选择时,反身代词一定要和主语人称对应。

例如:1、I can do it by myself.我能够独立做这件事情。

2、We always enjoy ourselves. 我们总是玩的很开心。

在小升初考试中,反身代词的考点主要集中在一些固定搭配中,以下的固定搭配是历年小升初考试中经常见到的,现在整理出来,供同学们记忆。

1、byoneself 独自2、helponeself to…随便吃…3、makeoneself at home 别拘束4、enjoyoneself 玩的开心5、teacheroneself/ learn by one self 自学6、say tooneself 自言自语7、look atone self in the mirror 照镜子8、lookafter oneself/ take care of oneself 照顾自己9、believein oneself 相信自己疑问代词,顾名思义,出现在特殊疑问句中,也就是我们常说的特殊疑问词和特殊疑问词组。

在小升初考试中,有两类题型会出现此考点:1 选择疑问代词补充完整特殊疑问句。

做这一类题时有一个小窍门,就是从答句中找出对哪一部分提问,如果对颜色回答,那么疑问代词提问的一定是颜色;如果对年龄回答,那么疑问代词提问的一定是年龄。

通用小升初英语满分技巧专项复习代词课件

通用小升初英语满分技巧专项复习代词课件

2.物主代词 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
分类








单数
my
形容词性
our your your his
her its
mine ours yours yours his
名词性
hers its
用法口诀:物主代词两类型,形容词性、名词性。
形容词性不独立,后接名词要牢记。 名词性、独立用,主宾表语它都充。
③ many和much “许多;大量”
many+可数名词复数 much+不可数名词
④ both和all “都”
both两者都 数量关系=2 all三者或三者以上都 数量关系≥3
复合不定代词
肯定句
指人
否定或疑问句 通用
肯定句 否定或疑问句 指物
通用
someone somebody anyone anybody
反身代词的用法
(1) 主语与宾语同为一人时用反身代词。 例如: Mary hurt herself while riding the bike. 玛丽在骑自行车时伤到了自己。 (2) 用反身代词加强句子语气。 例如: She cooked breakfast herself. 她自己做早饭。
(3) 用于构成固定短语。
代词专项
小学英语小升初专项
目录
01 代词分类 02 具体运用 03 专项练习
01 代词分类
代词的分类
1.人称代词(主格、宾格)
2.物主代词(形容词性、名词性)
3.反身代词
4.指示代词 5.疑问代词 (在宾语从句中为连接代词) 6.不定代词

代词-小升初英语语法专项训练(通用,含解析)

代词-小升初英语语法专项训练(通用,含解析)

代词-小升初英语语法专项训练学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.The shoes are nice. I'll take________.()A.them B.they C.we2.—Who is that girl? ()—_________ is my sister.A.I B.He C.She3.Look at that monkey, ______ has a long tail. ()A.it’s B.is C.it4.________ is good at English. What about ________? ()A.She; him B.Her; he C.her; him 5.—What’s the time? ()—_________ 9:00.A.Is B.Its C.It’s6.I like ice cream. _____ sweet.()A.It’s B.They’re7.The girl is crying. Let’s go and help ______. ()A.she B.her C.him8.—Is ________ your brother? ()—Yes, ________ is.A.this; this B.this; it C.that; this 9.Please ________. The dress is so beautiful! ()A.try on them B.try it on C.try on it 10.—Is ________ sunny? ()—No, it isn't.A.that B.it C.this11.My dad __________ a new computer on Children’s Day. ()A.buyed me B.bought me C.bought I 12.The book is my book. It’s ________. ()A.my B.mine C.your 13.Welcome to ________ class. ()A.our B.you C.I14.My bag is bigger than __________. ()A.your B.you C.yours15.Are these books ___________, Kitty? ()A.you B.your C.yours16.A friend of ______ came to China last Tuesday. ()A.his B.your C.you D.he 17.This is _______ apple, and _______ is on the table. ()A.my; your B.my; yours C.mine; yours 18.This is _________ body. _________ have a big head. ()A.my; my B.I; I C.my; I19._______ my mother. _______ hair is long. ()A.She’s; She’s B.She’s; Her C.Her; She’s 20._______ toys are Mike’s. They’re newer than _______. ()A.Those; mine B.That; mine C.That; my D.Those; me 21.—What’s ______? ()—It’s a duck.A.pencil B.juice C.that 22.—What are those? ()—______ hens.A.They are B.Those are C.It is23.________ a book, and ________ are bags. ()24.__________ your balls? ()A.Those are B.Are those C.Is this 25.—What are those? ()—Those are the _____.A.eye B.ear C.faces 26.—Eric, are ______ your _______? ()—Yes, they are.A.that; ruler B.those; ruler C.those; rulers 27.______ pen is red. ______ pencil is green. ()A.this; that B.These; Those C.That; Those D.This; That 28.Look at ________ beautiful girl! She is playing ________ piano. ()A.a; a B.that; a C.that; /D.that; the 二、情景选择29.你想知道那些是不是鸭子,可以问:()A.What are those?B.Are these ducks?C.Are those ducks? 30.—What are ________ over there? ()— ________ pigs.A.these; They’re B.those; Those’re C.those; They’re 31.打电话时,询问对方是否是奇奇时,应说:()A.Is that Qiqi?B.Are you Qiqi?32.打电话介绍自己时,应说:________ ()A.I'm Bill.B.This is Bill.三、用单词正确形式填空33.He is a good boy. I love ________ (he).34.I go to the zoo with _______ (I) parents.35._____ (I) favorite _____ (subject) are English and Music.四、选词/短语填空36.These are my flowers. I water _____ (they / them) every day.37.Talk about ________ (you; your) family.38._______ (He’s / His) shirt is blue. _______ (My / Mine) is red. 39.Look at _____ (that / those) animal.五、选出错误选项并改正40.—What does your mother do?—He is a teacher. ( ) ________A B C41.It's taller than both of we together. ( ) ______A B C D42.She is going shopping, isn’t her? ( )______________A B C D六、找出错误部分并改正43.改错:You can make you house. ___________44.改错:It’s mouth is big. ______七、改写句子45.These old men are doing Tai Chi. (改成单数句)________ ________ ________ ________ doing Tai Chi.46.That is a green leaf. (改成复数句)_____ are green _____.八、仿写句子47.看图,仿照例子写句子。

小升初六年级英语语法知识点复习归纳—代词 全国通用

小升初六年级英语语法知识点复习归纳—代词 全国通用

C. Which D. What time
16. ______ is necessary to tell him when to start our trip.
A. That
B. This
C. It
D. One
17.Look! _______ are good friends.
要用单数形式

that 那个
those 那些 后 面 的 谓 语 动 词
要用复数形式
(1) 介绍别人时通常用句型:This is… (2)电话用语中在介绍自己和询问对方时通常用句型:This is Mary, Who is that?
六.疑问代词
Who ( whom ), whose, what, which 称为疑问代词,用来构成特殊疑问句。 1, who, what who 多指姓名关系等,what 多指职业地位等
Who is the woman? She is my mother.
What is your mother? She is a doctor. 2, what, which what 指的事物无范围限制,侧重于种类,which 指的事物有范围限制,侧重 于哪一个或一些。
What sport do you like best? 你最喜欢什么运动? Which sport do you like best? 你最喜欢哪一项运动? 3,whose, whom Whose 是 who 属格,用于指示所有者,whom 是 who 的宾格,用于指示对象 Whom are they talking about? Whose is that umbrella? 4, what, whose 同时具有形容词性质,修饰名词。如: What colour / size/ nationality/ class/ grade/ …? Whose umbrella…?

(完整版)小升初英语专项四:代词

(完整版)小升初英语专项四:代词

小升初英语专项一:代词一、知识点回顾代词概念:代替名词或一句话的一种词类,大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。

主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词单数第一人称第二人称第三人称复数第一人称第二人称第三人称(一)人称代词的用法( 1 ) 人称代词主格用来作_________,一般放在谓语动词_________。

Eg: ____ am from China.我来自中国。

____ are good friends.我们是好朋友。

( 2 ) 人称代词宾格用来作_________,放在_________或_________的后面。

Eg: Mr.Wang teaches _______English. 王老师教我们英语。

What’s wrong with _________?他怎么了?( 3 ) 人称代词的排列顺序人称代词并列使用时,通常以下列顺序出现,请熟悉并记忆。

1)单数代词:you and I; you and he ; he and I ; you ,he and I2)复数代词:we and they ; we and you ; you and they; we, you and they3)第三人称单数代词:he and she*人称代词排序口诀:单数人称二、三、一,复数人称一、二、三。

Eg:You,she and I are in the same school.These apples are for Mary and me。

We,you and they are all from Beijing.(4 )it除了指“事“和”物”的它外,还常用于指时间、天气、距离、形式主语和形式宾语等Eg:What time is it? --It’s 7:00.(指时间)It’s a fine day.(指天气)It’s about ten minute’s walk from here.(指距离)小试牛刀:( )1.___________are good friends.We often play together.A.You,Mike and IB.Mike,you and IC.I,you and Mike( )2._________is Sunday today._________is a fine day.A.Today,ThisB.It,ThatC.It,It( )3.Please give_________some paper,please.A.IC.you( )4. When he comes back, he will buy ______ a present.A. IB. heC. me( )5. Miss Jane is your English teacher, you must listen to_____.A. sheB. herC. him( )6. Last summer, parents and ____ went there on holiday.A. myB. mineC. I( )7.Miss Green teaches English this term.A. weB. usC.our(二)物主代词的用法( 1 ) 形容词性物主代词后要加_____________。

【通用版】小升初英语复习词汇全套-考点解读与专项训练(含答案)

【通用版】小升初英语复习词汇全套-考点解读与专项训练(含答案)

B. see
C.
the
D. evening
( ) 5. A. pen
desk
D. leg
B. great
C.
三. 单词与短语。( 10 分)
1. 写出下列词语的适当形式。( 5 分)
(1) long ( 反义词 )_________ 词)_____________
(2) hare( 同音
4
(3 ) white ( 略形式)
8
9 打扫楼梯 __________
10
生日快乐 ____________ 拾起来 ___________ 举行生日聚会 __________
一、按要求完成下列各题。
1.hear ( 同音词 )
2.get(
现在分词 )
3.dark ( 对应词 )
4.high(
同义词 )
5.say( 第三人称单数 )
10 fly ( 过去式 ) ______
二. 英汉互译。 (10 分)
1 在超市 ____________ 2
买苹果 ___________
3 help you __________
4 make birthday card _________
2
5 fly away____________
6
7 fall down___________
过去式 )
二. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词,并把标号填入题前括号内。( 5 分)
( ) 1. A. banana
glass
D. father
B. cap
C.
( ) 2. A. happy
hurry
D. yellow
B. any

小升初语法总复习知识点+练习题之代词-基础篇(含答案)

小升初语法总复习知识点+练习题之代词-基础篇(含答案)

小升初语法 - 代词(基础篇)考点一:人称代词人称代词是表示 “我” “你” “他” “她” “它” “我们” “你们” “他们” 的词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。

详见下表:下面咱们一起来看看人称代词的用法吧!1. 人称代词主格作主语,一般放在谓语动词之前。

如:I am from the UK.我来自英国。

We go to school by bike. 我们骑自行车去上学。

He often plays basketball on the playground. 他经常在操场上打篮球。

2. 人称代词宾格作宾语,放在动词或介词的后面。

如: Miss Li teaches us English. 李老师教我们英语。

What's wrong with him? 他怎么了?3. 两个或两个以上的人称代词并列作主语时,排列顺序为:单数人称“二、三、一”,复数人称“一、二、三”。

如:You,she and I are good friends.你、她和我都是好朋友。

We, you and they all like music. 我们、你们和他们都喜欢音乐。

注:当I 与其他词语一起并列作主语时,Ⅰ要放在后面,但在承认错误时,I 要放在前面。

如:She and I are in the same school. 她和我在同一所学校。

I and he made mistakes. 我和他犯了错误。

人称单数复数主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you youyou第三人称 he him theythemshe her itit考点二:物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫作物主代词,也叫作代词所有格。

物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种,且有人称和数的变化,第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。

见下表:物主代词的用法:1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。

六年级下英语2019小升初专题总复习第三部分 词汇 代词II—指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词 全国通用

六年级下英语2019小升初专题总复习第三部分 词汇 代词II—指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词 全国通用

I don't want to eat any cakes.我不想吃蛋糕。
【注意】在请求别人,希望得到对方肯定回答的时候,疑问句中要用some。 如:
Would you like some noodles? 你想吃一些面条吗?
【记忆口诀】 不定代词有很多,修人修物需琢磨; all 与both范围有不同,many,much后跟名词要看清; some肯定any否;some问句表请求。
【注意】打电话时,我们常用this介绍自己,用that介绍对方。如: This is Sally speaking.Is that Linda? 我是萨利,你是琳达吗?
【记忆口诀】 指示代词四兄弟,this,that,these,those; 指代特定人或物,它们的用法要牢记; this,these指近处,that,those指远处; this,that是单数,these,those是复数; 电话用语表礼貌,this,that要用好。
(二)疑问代词 疑问代词是用来表达疑问或构成疑问的代词。常见的疑问代词有:who,
whom,whose,which,what等。
疑问代词 who whom whose which what 词义 谁 谁 谁的 哪个 什么 基本用法 问人,作主语、表语、宾语 问人,作宾语(who 的宾格形式) 例句 Who's that boy? 那个男孩是 谁? Whom are you talking about?你 们在谈论谁?
A.much
C.any
B.some
点拨:第1题考查疑问代词的辨析。who用来提问“谁”;which意为“哪一 个”,用来指人或物;what用来提问“什么”。根据答语“她是汤姆的姐
姐。”可知,问句询问的是“贝蒂是谁?”。第2题句意:他将在下个月的

(完整版)小升初英语代词必考知识点

(完整版)小升初英语代词必考知识点

(完整版)小升初英语代词必考知识点专题二代词1.人称代词、物主代词与反身代词第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格I we you he she it they 宾格me us you him her it them物主代词形物my our your his her its their 名物mine ours yours his hers its theirs反身代词myself ourselves yourselfyourselveshimself herself itself themselves人称代词宾格:动词和介词后②形容词性物主代词:后接名词,空后面有名词时用形物名词性物主代词:后不接名词,空后面无名词时用名物反身代词:某人做某事by+反身代词eg. He finished the work by himself.①主语位置:句首He is Tom.Be动词后am,is,are Are you Tom?情态动词后can,may Can he draw?助动词后do,does,did Does he have a cat?②常见介词:for,with,to,of2.指示代词与与is,可数名词单数,不可数名词连用与are,可数名词复数连用与名词单数连用的词有:it, is, a, an, this, that与名词复数连用的词有:they, are, some, 大于1的数字(two, three, four ...), these, those, many,a lot of= lots of (许多)3. 疑问代词1). What 什么对物、动作提问It is a cat. What is it?He is singing a song. What is he doing?2). Who 谁对人提问Lily likes dancing. Who likes dancing?3). How 怎么样对身体状况、交通方式提问I’m fine. How are you?表身体状况常见的词有:fine(好),well(好),ill(生病的)They go to school by bus. How do they go to school?4). whose 谁的对…的提问(常见的有物主代词和名词所有格)My pen is red. Whose pen is red?This red pen is mine. Whose is this red pen?Lily’s pen is on the bed. Whose pen is on the bed?5). where 哪里对地点提问His pen is on the bed. Where is his pen?They are flying kites on the playground. Where are they flying kites?6). which 哪一个选择性Which pen do you like, the red one or the black one? 你想要那只笔,红的还是黑的?(要从红笔和黑笔中选择一样)7). why 为什么对原因提问I like summer because I can swim. Why do you like summer?8). when 什么时间对时间提问He does his homework in the evening. When does he do his homework?9). what time 什么时间对点钟提问The English lesson is at 8:00. What time is the English lesson?10). how often 多久一次对频率提问I brush my teeth once a day. 我一天刷一次牙。

小升初英语语法专项复习:代词

小升初英语语法专项复习:代词

小升初英语语法专项复习:代词人称代词【知识梳理】1. 人称代词包括:主格:I you he she it we you they宾格:me you him her it us you them2. 人称代词主格在句子中充当主语,宾格充当动词的宾语或介词的宾语,如:The children are playing games in the park. They are having a good time. (主语)Miss Black is our English teacher. We all like her. (动词宾语)Here are some flowers for her. (介词宾语)3. 人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时,它们的顺序是:单数形式(2,3,1)you, he and I复数形式(1,2,3)we, you and they【例题精讲】根据句意,从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. 北京市2010年中考模拟试题My parents gave ______ a nice toy dog for my birthday.A. IB. meC. myD. mine答案与解析:答案B,give sb sth “给某人某物”,me作动词give的宾语。

2. I am an English teacher. ______ are students.A. YouB. YourC. YoursD. Me答案与解析:答案A,空白处应该是主语,要用人称代词主格,I和you都是主格,作主语。

3. The boys often ask ______ some questions.A. IB. youC. meD. mine答案与解析::答案C,动作对象就是宾语(即动作的承受者),me作动词ask的宾语。

4. 他父母经常给他买一些书。

His parents often buy some books for ______.答案与解析:答案him, him做介词for的宾语。

2019上海小升初英语语法之代词(重点知识-习题-答案)-01

2019上海小升初英语语法之代词(重点知识-习题-答案)-01

his。 4.any,some 解析:第一个空是在问被子里有没有水, 肯定句所以用 some 。
疑问句所以用 any,后半句说杯子有水,
5.some,any 解析:第一句说篮子里有蛋糕, 肯定句,所以用 some;后半句说里面没有面包,
面包虽是不可数,但也可以用 some 和 any 形容,这里是否定句,所以用 any。
help yourself/yourselves
请随意(当在自己家里一样,别客气)
enjoy oneself 过得快乐 =have a good time
Enjoy yourself !
Help yourselves!
4.不定代词
不定代词
some any few a few little
a little many much
6.a few 解析:后句说“孩子们正在陪它们玩”,所以街上是有羊的,而且不是一只羊, 所以是 a few。
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三星题
1. That's Tom's book. Please give ________ to ________. 2. He is too young to look after _______.(he)
3. This is your watch,not ________.(I) 4. Last Sunday, Mary finished the whole job by________.(she) 5. There is ______ (few/little )orange juice in the fridge. Go and buy______. (不定代词) 6. There are ________ ( few/a few ) sheep on the road. Some children are playing with them.

【精品】小升初英语知识专项训练(基础知识)代词通用版

【精品】小升初英语知识专项训练(基础知识)代词通用版

【精品】小升初英语知识专项训练(基础知识)代词通用版x代词基础题一、选择题()1.I won’t hurt _________ .A. herselfB. myselfC. me()2.--_________ did you finish you r piano lessons?-- Last summer.A. WhereB. WhatC. When()3.-- _________ did you finish your piano lessons ?-- Last week.A. WhereB. WhatC. When()4.--________ did you swim last summer?-- I swam in the river .A. WhatB. WhomC. Where()5.I have a sister. ________ name is Jane .A. SheB. HerC. His()6.I can’t do________ kung fu.A. someB. some aC. any()7._______ about you ?A. WhatB. What isC. What are8.选出与其余两项不同类的一项。

()(1).A.delicious B.friend C.fresh()(2).A.orange B.tomatoes C.carrots()(3).A.my B.we C.they()(4).A.hot B.quite C.friendly()(5).A.thirty B.two C.healthy()9.I’d like _____ fish .A. someB. anyC. a()10.-----____________ is your English teacher ?-----Miss Li.A. WhatB. WhoC. How()11.— ______ is ten and five?— It is fifteen.A. WhereB. WhoC. What()12.--- Who’s this?--- This is Cathy. ____ is my friend.A. ItB.SheC. He()13._______ family and ______are going to buy some new clothes tomorrow.A My, me B. Me, I C. My, I()14._______ nice fireworks!A. HowB. What’sC. What()15.—_______ are you going to visit tomorrow?—My uncle .A. WhatB. WhereC. who()16.—_______ is he going?—He’s going to the supermarket.A. What B .Who C. Where()17.—______ are they going?—They’re going to the zoo.A. WhatB. WhereC. Which()18.—______ are you going to do tomorrow?—I’m going to have a picnic.A. WhoB. HowC. What()19.Look at _____ ice creams.A. thatB. thoseC. this()20.--__________ books do you have?–Five.A. How muchB. How manyC. How()21.--How____ ducks?--Four.A. manyB. muchC. are you()22.____is Beijing?A. How longB. How bigC. How many()23.____is it? It’s about six thousand kilometres.A. HowB. How longC. How about()24.----_____ are these apples?---- Sixteen yuan, please.A、How manyB、How oldC、How much()25.Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.A. heB. hisC. him()26.---_________makes the card for Helen?--- Mike does, I think.A. WhatB. WhereC. Who()27.—______is the cat?—It’s near the door.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. Why()28.—______that woman?—She’s our teacher.A. Who’sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whose()29.—What’s your father like?—______thin and short.A. He’sB. She’sC. HisD. Her()30.--____ tall?--Yes, she is.A. is sheB. Is herC. Is she ()31.Who’s _____ PE teacher?A.IB. yourC. Yours ()32.________she like ________?A. Who’sB. What’sC. whenD. how’s()33.—Here’s a postcard for you, Jim!— Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s()34.—Who’s singing over there ?—________ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This()35.He knows ______ he shouldn’t eat bananas here!A. whyB. whatC. how()36.I know________we shouldn’t eat bananas here.A. whyB. whatC. where()37.__________ is this ?----It's a cherry .A. WhereB. HowC. What()38. Look at the cute cat. name is Bunny.A. ItB. ItsC. It’s()39.—What’s ______ name?—His name is Peter.A. herB. yourC. his()40.-__________ does your father do?A. WhereB. HowC. What二、填空题41.根据句意,选词填空。

【通用版】2019届小升初英语复习:词汇-考点解读英语专项训练-代词.doc

【通用版】2019届小升初英语复习:词汇-考点解读英语专项训练-代词.doc

代词练习一、根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。

1.it_______(形容词性物主代词)2.my_________(名词性物主代词)3.herself__________(复数形式)4.we_________(宾格形式)5.you____________(形容词性物主代词)6.her_________(名词性物主代词)7.ourselves___________(单数形式)8.you_________(宾格形式)9.he____________(宾格形式)二、填入适当的疑问代词。

1.I can’t find Jim. is he?2. is your mother?3. are you? I’m nine.4. is yours? This one or that one?5. The white dress is 100 yuan. that red one?6. are your shoes? 80 yuan.7. I have three toy cars. do you have.8. They aren’t yours. are they?9. I don’t know the man? is he?10. is your brother? Fine, thanks.11. is your coat? Red.12. is in your basket? Apples.三、用括号中所给代词的适当形式填空1. This is not _____ kite. It is very small, but _____ is very big. ( she )2. The dress is _____. Give it to ______, please. ( I )3. Is that _____ watch? (you) No, it’s not _______ . ( I )4. _____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! This dog is ____. ( he )5. ______ dresses are red. (we) What colour are ______? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _______ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show ______how to draw a circle, OK? (we)9. The girl behind _________ is our friend. (I )10. Are these _______ tickets? No, ______ are not. _______ aren’t here. ( they )11. Shall _____have a look at the classroom? It’s ______classroom. ( we )12. _____ is my aunt. Do you know _____ job? _____is a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _______ camera. ______is at home. ( our )14. Where are _______? I can’t find ________.Let’s call _____ parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch ________. _______is not a cat, ________is a tiger! (it)16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _______ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _______. ( we )18. So many beautiful masks! Let’s count _________. ( they )19. I have a brother. ______ is only 3. I like ______ very much. ( he )20. There’ re many books on my chair. May I sit beside _______? ( you )21. Who can help _____ to carry the box?(she)22. Mum, we are very hungry.Give _____ some bread, please. (we)23. This is my puppet. That’s ______ puppet.(yo u)24. Give the ball to ______ , Mike! (I)25. David got a computer from ______ parents. (he)26. This is your classroom. ______ is near the teachers’ office. (our)27. My uncle has a daughter. He loves ______ very much.(she)28. Tommy has a pretty cat. ______ name is Kitty. (it)29. Are there ______ reading rooms in this building? (some)30. I like collecting stamps very much. ______ too. (I)。

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词及习题.docx

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词及习题.docx

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词一、人称代词人称代词即表示“你、我、他、你们、我们、他们”等的词,人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式。

主格主要用来做句子的主语;宾格主要用作宾语。

人称代词主格用在句首作主语。

She is sitting in a bus.她正坐在公共汽车上。

人称代词宾格在动词后作宾语。

I saw her yesterday.我昨天看到她了。

二、物主代词名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词例,这是谁的上衣?Ifs hers,是她的。

hers= her coat*关于物主代词的口诀:物主代词很重要,译成汉语都有“.....的”,后面必须加上物,否则就要犯错误, my your his her its our their 不放过。

形容词性是基础,除了我的?“mine”外,其他词尾“s”性形物代能力差,出门常把名词加;名物代能力强,常来独去又独往。

三、反身代词*反身代词的构成规律记忆口诀:反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加,其余开头用物主,复数-ves替-fyouThis (这个) ---- these (这些)指近处的事物That (那个) ---- these (那些)指远处的事物例,This is a book.这是本书。

These are some books.这些是书。

That is a car.那是辆小汽车。

Those are some cars.那些是小汽车。

—.填写代词表I it we you them ? his your ? hers 二.用所给词的适当形式填空?1 That is not ______________ kite. That kite is very small, but isvery big (I)2.The dress is. Give it to. ( she )3.Is this watch? (you) No, ifs not. (I)4.is my is Jack. Look! Those stamps are. ( he )5.dresses are red. (we) What colour are? ( you )6.Here are many dolls, which one is ? ( she )7.I can find my toy, but where's? (you)8.Show your kite, OK? (they)9.__ I have a beautiful is Mimi. These cakes are .(it)10Are these tickets? No,are not.aren't here, (they)11Shall _________have a look at that classroom? That isclassroom. (we)12is my aunt. Do you know job?anurse. ( she)13That is not camera.is at home. ( he )14Where are? I can't find. Lefs call parents. (they)15Don9t touch.not a cat,a tiger!16sister is ill. Please go and get. ( she )17don't know her name. Would you please tell. (we) 18So many dogs. Lefs count. (they)19I have a lovely brother.is only 3.1 like verymuch. (he)20May I sit beside? ( you )21Look at that desk. Those book are on. (it )22.The girl behind is our friend, (she )九、用am, is, are填空1.1 a boy.you a boy ? No, I not.2.The girl Jack's sister.3.The dog tall and fat.4.The man with big eyes a teacher.5.your brother in the classroom?6.Where your mother ? She at home.7.How your father?8.Mike and Liu Tao at school.9.Whose dress this?10.Whose socks they?11.That my red skirt.12.Who I?13.The jeans on the desk.14.Here a scarf for you.15.Here some sweaters for you.16.The black gloves for Su Yang.17.This pair of gloves for Yang Ling.18.The two cups of milk for me.19.Some tea in the glass.20.Gao shan's shirt over there.21.My sister's name Nancy.22.This not Wang Fang's pencil.23.David and Helen from England?24.There a girl in the room.25.There some apples on the tree.26.there any kites in the classroom?27.there any apple juice in the bottle?28.There some bread on the plate.29.There a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30.You, he and I from China.。

小升初专项复习三-代词

小升初专项复习三-代词

4.用于电话术语,this指自己,that指对方。
May: Hello !This is May speaking. Who is that? 你好,我是May ,你是谁?
Jack: Jack speaking. Is that you, May ? Great ! 我是Jack,是May吗?太好了!
小升初专项复习三
代词
代词:代替人或事物的词。
人物反指不疑 称主身示定问 代代代代代代 词词词词词词
人称代词
主格
___I_ am a student. 我是一名学生。 _Y_o_u_ are very kind. 你真善良。 _H_e__ is a boy. 他是一个男孩。 _S_h_e_ is a girl. 她是一个女孩。 __I_t _is a dog. 它是一只狗。 __W_e_ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 _T_h_e_y are good students. 他们是好学生。 _Y_o_u_ are my friends. 你们是我的朋友。
2.反身代词的一些短语
I can finish the homework by myself. 独自地、单独地 Please help yourself to some fish. 请随便 He built a new house for himself. 为自己 They enjoyed themselves in the park. 过得愉快
A. my
B. me
C. mine D. our
6. Is the new watch B_? Yes, it’s _.
A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine

【代词】小初英语衔接 知识精讲+即学即练(通用版 含答案)

【代词】小初英语衔接 知识精讲+即学即练(通用版 含答案)

专题12代词小初衔接精讲精练(通用版)知识精讲一、人称代词(一)定义及分类(二)主格人称代词(三)宾格人称代词二、物主代词(一)定义(二)形容词性物主代词(三)名词性物主代词名词性物主代词后不能加名词。

(四)助记表格(五)反身代词反身代词也叫自身代词。

I、反身代词的构成:第一、第二人称的反身代词由形容词的物主代词加上self, selves 构成。

如:myself 我自己, ourselves 我们自己,yourself 你自己, yourselves 你们自己.第三人称的反身代词是由宾格加上self, selves 构成。

如:himself 他自己, herself 她自己, itself 它自己,以及themselves 他们/她们/它们自己。

凡是单数人称代词的反身代词在后加self,而复数人称的反身代词在后加selves。

II、反身代词的用法:1、反身代词不能作主语,但是它可以作主语同位语,放在主语后或句末。

如:我亲自去了电影院。

误:Myself went to the cinema.正:I went to the cinema myself.2、反身代词可以作宾语的同位语。

如:I wish I could hear Beethoven himself play this music.我希望我能听贝多芬他亲自弹这首曲子。

You can go and ask him himself.你可以去问他本人。

3、反身代词可以作介词的宾语。

如:Nobody, she learnt it all by herself.没人,她自学的。

I mended the bike by myself.我独自修的自行车。

She said to herself: ”what's wrong with my eyes?”她自言自语地说,“我的眼睛怎么啦?”Don't always think of yourself.别总是想着你自己。

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代词练习
一、根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。

1.it_______(形容词性物主代词)
2.my_________(名词性物主代词)
3.herself__________(复数形式)
4.we_________(宾格形式)
5.you____________(形容词性物主代词)
6.her_________(名词性物主代词)
7.ourselves___________(单数形式)
8.you_________(宾格形式)
9.he____________(宾格形式)
二、填入适当的疑问代词。

1.I can’t find Jim. is he?
2. is your mother?
3. are you? I’m nine.
4. is yours? This one or that one?
5. The white dress is 100 yuan. that red one?
6. are your shoes? 80 yuan.
7. I have three toy cars. do you have.
8. They aren’t yours. are they?
9. I don’t know the man? is he?
10. is your brother? Fine, thanks.
11. is your coat? Red.
12. is in your basket? Apples.
三、用括号中所给代词的适当形式填空
1. This is not _____ kite. It is very small, but _____ is very big. ( she )
2. The dress is _____. Give it to ______, please. ( I )
3. Is that _____ watch? (you) No, it’s not _______ . ( I )
4. _____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! This dog is ____. ( he )
5. ______ dresses are red. (we) What colour are ______? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _______ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8. Show ______how to draw a circle, OK? (we)
9. The girl behind _________ is our friend. (I )
10. Are these _______ tickets? No, ______ are not. _______ aren’t here. ( they )
11. Shall _____have a look at t he classroom? It’s ______classroom. ( we )
12. _____ is my aunt. Do you know _____ job? _____is a nurse. ( she )
13. That is not _______ camera. ______is at home. ( our )
14. Where are _______? I can’t find ________.Let’s call _____ parents. ( they )
15. Don’t touch ________. _______is not a cat, ________is a tiger! (it)
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _______ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _______. ( we )
18. So many beautiful masks! Let’s count _________. ( they )
19. I have a brother. ______ is only 3. I like ______ very much. ( he )
20. There’ re many books on my chair. May I sit beside _______? ( you )
21. Who can help _____ to carry the box?(she)
22. Mum, we are very hungry.Give _____ some bread, please. (we)
23. This is my puppet. That’s ______ puppet.(you)
24. Give the ball to ______ , Mike! (I)
25. David got a computer from ______ parents. (he)
26. This is your classroom. ______ is near the teachers’ office. (our)
27. My uncle has a daughter. He loves ______ very much.(she)
28. Tommy has a pretty cat. ______ name is Kitty. (it)
29. Are there ______ reading rooms in this building? (some)
30. I like collecting st amps very much. ______ too. (I)。

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