2019年中考英语选择填空练习题
2019年中考英语选词填空专题练习(有答案)
2019年中考英语选词填空专题练习(精选真题试卷+答案,值得下载打印练习)A阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
每词限用一次。
Long ago, only the cat had the ability to trace its prey by scent (根据气味追踪猎物). The other animals used their eyes (1)______ their prey. The dog wanted to learn the skill, so he went to visit the cat. The cat said (2)______ to the dog’s request (请求) and asked him to stay in his house during the lessons. After a few (3)______, the dog thought that he could use the skill and wanted to go home.“You haven’t learned the skill yet,” said the cat.“(4)______ I have to go home now,” the dog said.“All right,” the cat said. “You may go back tomorrow but not today.”The next morning, when the dog came to say goodbye, the (5)______ wife told him the cat went out early in the morning but she didn’t know (6)______ he went.Actually, the cat hoped to test whether the dog had learned the skill. The dog started by (7)______ the footprints (足迹) of the cat. However, the cat jumped from one rock to another and then hid himself (8)______ a tree.The dog followed to the two rocks but he could not find any footprints there. He became (9)______. He kept going round and round the tree, but he couldn’t trace the cat.The cat watched ever y move of the dog. Finally, he said, “Look up! You have not (10)______ the skill!”That’s why the dog only knows how to trace its prey on the ground.B阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)
2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)邓华A. 北京B. 广西北部湾三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my41 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 42 Daisy betterthan me.I felt very 43. I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 44 I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 45 could replace(代替) me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if Imade 46 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to 47 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 48 in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I49 was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others sayor what you may think. So 50 that you will be replaced. You can’t be.41. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle42. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn43. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad44. A. But B. So C. Though D. Whether45. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody46. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions47. A. put B. find C. look D. clear48. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself49. A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. almost50. A. forget B. worry C. consider D. thinkC. 衡阳D. 海南E. 齐齐哈尔F. 贵州安顺G. 石家庄H. 湖北黄冈I. 山东烟台参考答案:A. 北京:13-20. BCADDBACB.广西北部湾41-45. CABBD 46-50. ABDCA)C.湖南衡阳:16-20. BACBA 21-25.BBABCD. 海南:41-45. CBBAC 46-50.ACABBE.齐齐哈尔:11-15. ABACB 16-20. BAABC 21-25. BCACBF. 贵州安顺:46-50. BCDBC 51-55.ACDBD 56-60.BBABCG. 石家庄:36-40.CBBDD 41-45.ABABCH. 湖北黄冈:30-40.BACBD 41-45.ABDDB 46-50. BACDAI. 山东烟台:46-50. DCACB 52-55. CADBA。
辽宁省大连市2019中考英语试题(含答案)
精选历年各地中考真题英语试卷(时间:120分钟总分:120分)学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________第I卷选择题单项填空从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West over 2,000 years.A. atB. forC. inD. from2.There's no empty table.Would you please share with me?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself3.Mum,may I wear this new to the party tonight?A. skirtB. balloonC. fanD. flag4.My father is very busy.He has spare time.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldomD. sometimes5.﹣Must we take the underground to the airport?﹣Yes,we .The traffic is very heavy now.A. mustB. canC. mayD. would6.Jim to hospital at once after he got hurt.A. sentB. is sentC. will be sentD. was sent7.The presenter an interview with our monitor at this time yesterday.A. didB. was doingC. doesD. has done8.﹣is your family going to BeijingExpo(北京世园会),Lucy?﹣In August.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Why9.It's better to your rubbish into plastic,glass,paper and rubber before throwing it away.A. moveB. putC. changeD. divide10.Peter won't be surprised because I him the news already.A. toldB. will tellC. have toldD. am telling11.It is getting dark.Why not the lights?A. turn onB. take awayC. pick upD. put away12.﹣I missed the beginning of the movie,David.﹣_____ It was so exciting!A. Never mind.B. Hurry up!C.What a pity!D. You're welcome.完形填空阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项.Dear LauraThanks for your message.Yes,I'm having a great time on my student exchange(交流)programme in France.I was a bit___13___before I arrived here,but there was no need to be.My host family is really nice.They try to make me___14___at home.The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot.So she actually learned how to___15___Chinese food!She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who isreally___16___.She always talks to me in French to help me practise.You wouldn't___17___how quickly my French has improved.___18___I still make lots of mistakes,it doesn't worry me as it used to.My biggest___19___is learning how to act at the dinner table.As you can imagine,things are very different from the way they are at home.For example,you shouldn't put your elbows(胳膊肘)on the table.___20___,I thought that was pretty strange,but now I'm used to(习惯于)it.Another example is that you shouldn't eat anything with your___21___except bread,not even fruit.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.Another thing is that it's impolite to say you're full.If you don't want any more ___22___,you should just say,"That was delicious."I have to say that I find it difficult to ___23___everything,but I'm gradually(逐渐地)getting used to it.I don't find French customs so___24___any more.I'll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France.|Hope you're having a good school year.YoursLin Yue13. A. proud B. excited C. nervous D. disappointed14. A. stay B. feel C. rest D. study15. A. cook B. serve C. fetch D. taste16. A. clever B. shy C. kind D. honest17. A. discover B. hear C. agree D. believe18. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Since19. A. problem B. hobby C. dream D. suggestion20. A. In fact B. By the way C. So far D. At first21. A. fork B. fingers C. knife D. chopsticks22. A. food B. time C. money D. help23. A. create B. answer C. remember D. repeat24. A. simple B. strict C. different D. strange阅读理解阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项.SIGHTSEEINGDiscover the sights of Salt Lake City on one of our open﹣air buses!You can get on and off our buses at any stop,giving you the chance to see the sights at your own pace(节奏).TicketsAdult:﹩33Student:﹩29Child(6﹣12):﹩17*Children under 6 are freeDon't Forget!Don't burden(使负担)yourself with too much to carry.However,a few things will make your tour more comfortable.We suggest:Sunglasses Hat Camera Bottled Water SnacksDON'T FORGET TO HUG YOUR DRIVER!Check us out at facebook.com/USBusUtah.25. If you get off at the fifth Stop,you can visit.A.Lion HouseB. Rice﹣Eccles StadiumC. Liberty ParkD. Natural History Museum 26. How much are the tickets for Mr.Smith and his 5﹣year﹣old son?A. $17. B. $33. C. $50. D. $62.27. Which of the following is NOT advised to take?A. Map B. Sunglasses. C. Snacks. D. Bottled water.28. The passage is a leaflet of.A. a field tripB. a city bus systemC. a bus tourD. a summer English courseI loved everything about school except for one person:Mildred.Every day,as we walked home after school,she would step on the backs of my shoes.Then,when I stopped to put my shoes on,Mildred would hit me on the back quickly and run away.She scared(惊吓)me.Soon,my mother found something was wrong.I told her the whole story.My mum told me not to worry and said she had a plan.The next morning,my mum walked up the hill with me.Just as we got to the top of the hill,we saw Mildred."Hello,Mildred,"my mum said quietly.Mildred stopped,standing still.Her hands and face were bright red.Her oversized coat hung open.There were only two buttons(纽扣)on it.My mother didn't say anything at first.Instead,she buttoned up Mildred's coat and turned the collar(衣领)up around her neck."I'm Amy's mother.I need your help,Mildred."My mother's hands held Mildred's as she spoke."Amy doesn't have any brothers or sisters.She needs a good friend at school,someone to walk up the hill with her after classes are over.Would you be Amy's friend,Mildred?"Mildred chewed(咬住)on her bottom lip(嘴唇)and nodded."Oh,thank you!"my mother said."I justknow you are someone I can depend on."Then she hugged us and left as though nothing unusual had happened.Mildred and I walked on to school.As I looked over at her,I saw that Mildred was smiling!I'd never seen her smile before.We walked up the hill each day after school together and pretty soon we became good friends.I didn't understand my mum's plan at that time.But finally,I came to understand her message:Love never fails.29. What made Amy worried about school?A. Poor grades.B. No clean shoes.C. No good friends.D. Someone unfriendly.30. After greeting Mildred,Amy's mum.A. gave her a loving hugB. asked her for help directlyC. held her hands warmlyD. helped her to dress properly31. Mildred smiled probably because.A. Amy and her mum apologised to herB. she felt the touch of love and trustC. Amy agreed to make friends with herD. she wasn't punished so badly as she imagined32.What does the story mainly tell us?A. Love is always full of magic. B. True love never disappears.C. A mother's love is always there. D. It's never late to share your love.If you look at the top of your phone,you'll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or4G.The"G"stands forthe"generation"of your mobile network.But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G fully arrives.On March 30th,2019,Shanghai vice﹣mayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone,CGTN reported.Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.Now,4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds(毫秒)to send and receive data(数据).But 5G will get it down to 1 millisecond or less.This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster.It can be used in many other ways as well.For example,5G will help to make self﹣driving cars safer.Today's self﹣driving test cars have one problem ﹣lag.When the car"sees"an obstacle(障碍物),it sends this information to a data center and receivesinstructions.However,it takes time to send and receive this information.With this kind of lag,the cars might crash (撞击)because they don't receive instructions in time.With 5G,this lag will be greatly lowered,making the cars safer,according to CNN.5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things(IOT).This refers to a large online network that connects all things and people.Fast Internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology.For example,with IOT under 5G,your refrigerator could automatically(自动地)place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside.All in all,5G will shape every type of technology that it touches.And you won't have to wait too long for that to happen.33. From Paragraph ②,we can know that.A. 5G is widely used in ShanghaiB. it took lots of efforts to test 5GC. China is working on its 5G networksD. 5G would make it possible to take videos34. Compared with 4G,5G could be.A. cheaperB. fasterC. saferD. busier35. The underlined word"lag"probably means""in Chinese.A. 延迟B. 迷路C. 暂停D. 耗电36. The refrigerator is mentioned to.A. describe the importance of IOTB. encourage people to try the new productC. introduce how to use the Internet of ThingsD. show 5G would make IOT more powerful37. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Can 5G Go Far?B. How is 5G Changing Our Life?C. 5G is on the WayD. China is Leading the World in 5G阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯.有两项为多余选项.Prepare for Water Day ZeroLast year,Cape Town said it was facing Water Day Zero.That was the date when the city's taps would go dry.It was first expected to arrive in April,2018.Thanks to hard efforts and a rainy season,it has been put off(推迟).___38___.And it may hit cities all over the world.How did Cape Town get into a Water Day Zero situation?The city gets its water from six reservoirs(水库).They usually fill up during the rainy season,from May through August.However,since 2015,the city had been suffering from its worst drought(旱灾)in a century.___39___.Even worse,Cape Town's population grew greatly.As a result,the need for water rose.___40___Because of climate change,serious droughts are becoming more and more common.At the same time,people are moving to cities.The United Nations says by 2050,two thirds of the world's population will live in cities.Since 2014,southeastern Brazil has been suffering from its worst water shortage in 80 years.In Mexico City,many of the 21 million people only have running water for half of the day.Luckily,steps can be taken to avoid water crises(危机).To start with,all of us can do something to save water and slow down climate change.___41___At the same time,water pollution must be stopped.The world now has a chance to stop a series of Water Day Zero crises.If we don't act,many cities may soon face a time when there isn't a drop to drink.A. Cape Town is not alone.B. The serious situation seems to be improved.C. Water levels in the reservoirs became very low.D. Cities can build more water﹣recycling factories.E. However,the problem is very likely to appear again.F. More and more countries are paying attention to the problem.情景交际根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整.有两项为多余选项.(At the train station)A:Thanks for coming with me to the station,Lingling.B:No problem.Well,Dad,we're a bit early.___42___.A:Good idea.Will you be OK at home with Mum?B:___43___We' ll be fine.Don't worry.A:___44___B:I won't,Dad.I can cook some simple dishes.When will you be back,Dad?A:___45___If everything goes well,I' ll be back next Sunday.(Announcement:We advise all passengers for Train T27 to Lhasa to go immediately to Plat form 2.Your train is about to leave.)B:That's your train,Dad! Goodbye!___46___A:Goodbye,Lingling! See you in a couple of days!B:See you!A. I'm not sure.B. Yes,of course.C. Have a good trip!D. Let's have a seat over there.E. I'm afraid it will rain today.F. What time will the train leave?G. Don't depend on Mum for everything.第Ⅱ卷非选择题词语运用A.用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子.47. Little Tom has just celebrated his_____ birthday.(nine)48. I offered my seat to an elderly man,but he refused_____.(polite)49. LEGO is one of the_____ that can develop children's creativity.(toy)50. I don't use my mobile phone a lot at night,as its blue light is_____to my eyes.(harm)51. Mr.Zhang,your_____is excellent!Have you ever studied abroad?(pronounce)52. Visitors are asked not_____much noise in the National Gallery.(make)用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文.每词限用一次.Review of TeahouseBy Li Daming This year's school play,Teahouse,was a very good choice.It was easy for us to learn about ___53___lives in China about one hundred years ago and see the changes in Chinese society.Teahouse was____54____by Lao She in 1957.It tells a story that takes place in a teahouse in Beijing.The story starts at the end of the nineteenth century and ___55___over 50 years later.The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China at that time.The actors' and actresses' clothes and the teahouse ___56___were right for the first half of the twentieth century.The actors and actresses all did a very good job.Li Nan,the student playing Wang Lifa,was the___57___.He brought Wang Lifa to life from a young man to an old man.At the end of the play,the actors and actresses all came out for a curtain call(谢幕)and the whole theatre ___58___for them.Seeing Teahouse on the stage was wonderful!阅读下面短文,在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词.Photographing a Black HoleThe whole world felt excited on the night of April 10th,2019.For the first time in history,people saw an image (图象)of a black hole.The picture became ___59___at once.But attention soon turned to a computer scientist,Katie Bouman.Without ___60___efforts,the historic image wouldn't have been possible.Black holes are very far away.It____61____easy to photograph one.It's like taking a photo of an orange that is on the moon.Many scientists had tried.However,none of them___62___.These failures didn't stop Bouman from trying.Three years ago,the scientist started working on a special computer programme.Over the years,she has improved the ___63___many times.Finally,it turned telescope (望远镜)data into the black hole image.Bouman has received lots of praise for her work.The young woman,however,is modest(谦虚的).She says the efforts of her colleagues(同事)were important,too."None of us could do it ___64___,"she told reporters.Do you want to make history as Bouman did?Set yourself a goal and work towards it.One day,you will make the impossible possible,too.阅读理解阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题.Kids love to run here,there and everywhere.But as we age,we seem to lose the enjoyment of running.This form of exercise,though,offers great benefits(好处)to everyone.It helps with weight control,and it slows down the effects of aging.It helps us relax and increase confidence.Running keeps the heart healthy and muscles and bones strong.It reduces the risk of heart diseases.In addition to health,running has other benefits.You can run almost anywhere:You don't need a gym membership or expensive equipment(器械).For that reason and others,running is a favourite form of exercise for many people.If you want to run,how can you get started?It is not wise to start exercising when you are not feeling well.If you haven't exercised in awhile,you should check with your doctor.He or she will let you know if you're healthy enough to try running.If your doctor says OK,you're ready to go!What's next?Choose a good pair of running shoes.They don't need to be expensive;they just need to give your feet good support(支撑).Find a running partner.On days when you don't feel like exercising,he or she can help encourage you.If you can't find anyone who enjoys running,take your dog along.It is always ready to go outside,and the exercise makes it healthier,too.Be careful with the traffic and run facing the cars coming towards you.Don't wear headphones while running outside.They stop you from hearing cars,stray dogs(流浪狗),etc.Wear bright clothing in order to be seen easily.If you're ready to start,why not take part in the next"Let's Run"?The event is to raise money for the children and parents in need.It's a great way to experience the pleasure of running while giving a helping hand to the poor.65. What are the advantages of running?(Give two examples)_____66. What should you do first before you try running?_____67. What kind of shoes is good for running?_____68. According to the passage,how can you avoid feeling bored with running?_____69. What sentence can be put on the line?_____70. Now you've finished the P.E.exam,will you keep running?Why or why not?_____写句子翻译.71. 多美的景色啊!我们在这里多待一会儿好吗?What a beautiful view!_____72. 以前我们学校附近有家书店,我在那儿买过很多书._____.I bought many books there.73. 这场篮球赛我们输了,但我们不会放弃._____,but we won't give up.74. 一听到这首英文歌曲,我就会想到我的老师._____75. 今年暑假,我要做我感兴趣的事情._____书面表达.76.在我们的生活中,规则无处不在,从个人、家庭、班级、校园到公共场所……规则时时约束着我们的言行举止.你认为遵守规则有必要吗?为什么?近日,你校英文网站正在开展以"Is it necessary to follow rules?"为主题的大讨论.请你写一篇英文短文,结合你的经历和感受,谈谈你的看法.内容提示:1.Is it necessary to follow rules?2.Share your experience and feeling.要求:1.中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;3.词数80左右.答案与解析第I卷选择题单项填空从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West over 2,000 years.A. atB. forC. inD. from【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“丝绸之路2000多年来一直是东西方之间的桥梁”。
2019中考英语单项填空、短文选词填空真题剖析及专题练习.doc
单项选择填空及短文选词填空—、单项填空真题剖析从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Red is _______ color loved by most Chinese people because it is _______symbol of good luck and joy.A . the; theB . the; aC . /; a【解析】B考查冠词。
第一空特指被大多数中国人所喜欢的颜色,用定冠词the ;第二空不定冠词表示"一"的概念,意为”是一种好运和欢乐的象征”。
2. Now more and more schools care for the full of the students' talents.A . developmentB . agreementC .preparation 【解析】A考查名词词义辨析。
题意:现在越来越多的学校关心学生才能的全面 ________ o development "发展"; agreement "赞同;协议";preparation "准备"。
根据语境可知此处是指学生才能的全面发展,故选A o3. It is believed that tea ________ to Korea and Japan from China during the 6th and the 7th centuries.A . broughtB . was broughtC . is brought【解析】B考查时态与语态。
主语是tea,谓语动词是bring , tea与bring之间为被动关系,时间状语是"the 6th and the 7th centuries”,由此推知应用一般过去时的被动语态。
题意: 有人认为茶是在第六世纪和第七世纪从中国被带到韩国和日本的。
2019年中考英语选择填空练习题
2019年中考英语选择填空练习题How are you?你还好吗?来试试小编为你提供的“2019年中考英语选择填空练习题”吧!其实并不难,只是想让各位同学熟能生巧,能让你们在考试前多接触点知识。
2019年中考英语选择填空练习题1. ---Do you know what he did all day?---He spent as much time playing as he ______.A. studyingB. was studyingC. studiedD. did studying2. I can’t say ______I want to see him again. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how much3. It is said that land animals ______ from sea animals.A. were developedB. developedC. are developingD. develops4. ---Would you like some coffee?---Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee ______milk.A. toB. withC. thanD. of5. ______ made his teacher unhappy.A. Tom cam e lateB. Tom’s came lateC. Tom’s lateD. Tom’s coming late6. Father asked Edison ________.A. what was he doing that forB. why he was doing that forC. how he was doing that forD. what he was doing that for7. We are going to have the sports meeting _____it _______tomorrow.A. if, rainsB. unless, will rainC. unless, rainsD. when, will rain8. ______ of the students in our class _______ from the country.A. Three fifth, isB. Three fifths, areC. Third fives, areD. Threefive, is9. News can _____every corner of the world with the help of the Internet.A. reachB. arriveC. getD. reach to10. Here is only one seat for the old man________.A. to sitB. sittingC. sitting onD. to sit on11. Though this pair of shoes is a bit expensive, I would like to________.A. try them onB. try on themC. try them outD. try out them12. How can we finish ____ much work in ___a short time?A. so, soB. such, suchC. so, suchD. such, so13. Last night, he had his car________.A. to stealB. stoleC. stealingD. stolen14. Last night several young men ________the bank of lots of money.A. stoleB. robbedC. tookD. got15. Where was this big egg_____?A. liedB. lainC. laidD. lay16. _______ school, we can get much knowledge.A. BecauseB. Thanks forC. Thanks withD. Thanks to17. You’d better think about ________ a car now.A. whether buyB. if buyC. whether to buyD. if to buy18. He talks too much as if he ______everything.A. knowsB. knewC. has knownD. to know19. He will come to stay with us for _________________ next month.A. some time sometimeB. sometime some timeC. sometimeD. some times20. This radio program is well worth________.A. listeningB. listening toC. watchingD. to listen21. He must be a doctor, _________?A. mustn’t heB. must heC. is heD. isn’t he22. This building is taller than _________one around it.A. any otherB. another oneC. anyD. some other23. Though he live________, he doesn’t feel ________ because he can enjoy himself at home.A. lonely, lonelyB. alone, aloneC. alone, lonelyD. lonely, alone24. Yangzhou High School sounds _________ a good one. ButI would like to have more information about it.A. /B. asC. likeD. what25. ---How long_______ you _______ the English dictionary?---About half a year.A. have, gotB. did, buyC. have, hadD. have, bought26. _______ my great surprise, such a little boy can draw so many beautiful pictures.A. InB. WithC. ToD. For27. _____the old man spoke, ____he became.A. The more, the angryB. The more, the more angrilyC. The more, the angrierD. The most ,the angrier28. ____the help of my English teacher, I did well in English last term.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. For29. She _____a teacher, but now she is a doctor.A. used beB. used to beC. was used to beD. was30. What do you think __________him change his mind?A. to makeB. madeC. makeD. making31. They are practising _______in the hall.A. danceB. to danceC. dancingD. to dancing32. It is _____that we all like to read it.A. so good a book.B. such good a bookC. so a good bookD. such good books33. She often offers _______.A. us with some foodB. some food to usC. us to some foodD. money me34. Most sharks feed _____ fish and other animals.A. withB. forC. onD. by35. ---Can you look after my daughter for me while I am away?---______.A. It’s a pleasureB. With pleasureC. Not at allD. You’re welcome36. Can you think of a way ________ it?A. doingB. doC. to doD. of do37. I’ll get her _______harder. You wait and see.A. studyB. to studyC. studiedD. studies38. Hearing his mother’s voice, the child couldn’t wait _______out.A. rushingB. to rushC. rushedD. for rushing39. The king _______himself from a leaning tree.A. hungB. hangedC. hungedD. hang40. Jim got up early _______ he caught the early train.A. becauseB. orC. so thatD. until41. When _______the PRC______, do you know?A. did, findB. did, foundC. was, foundD. was, founded42. What’s six _________ seven?A. multipliesB. multiplyingC. multipliedD. multiplied by43. My watch has sto pped. It seems that I’ll go and _____ this afternoon.A. have someone repaired itB. have someone to repair itC. have someone repair itD. have it repair44. I’m sure that their team will ______ ours.A. failB. takeC. winD. beat45. The flight was put off ________ fog.A. becauseB. as the resultC. as a result ofD. as46. He watched the game with a ______look.A. surprisingB. surprisedC. surpriseD. surprises47. _____the time he got up, the road had already be covered with think snow.A. ForB. ByC. AtD. Until48. It’s very ________ to talk with him.A. worthB. rewardingC. deserveD. pleasure49. To help animals is _______humans themselves.A. helpB. helpingC. helpfulD. to helping50. Have you seen the pen ______I have lost?A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whose51. The boy was too _______ to move when the train came near.A. afraidB. frighteningC. frightenedD. frighten52. Water must be kept _______away.A. to runB. runsC. runningD. from running53. He is the ______of his parents. They are very _______of him.A. proud, prideB. pride, proudC. pride, prideD. proud, proud54. Mum, my shoes are______. Can I have a new pair?A. wearing outB. wornC. worn outD. broken out55. _______! You have a lot of time to go.A. Don’t rushB. Don’t rush outC. Don’t lookD. Don’t go56. He had lived in this city _______I moved here. But I hear that he will leave this city_______.A. long before, before longB. before long, before longC. long before, long beforeD. before long, long before57. It’s __________late now ,but I still have ___________homework to do.A. too much, too muchB. much too, much tooC. too much, much tooD. much too, too much58. He has great ________ in collecting stamps.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. to interest59. We should make a contribution to _______the environment.A. improveB. improvingC. changeD. changing60. ---May I _______your motorbike, please?---Certainly. But you mustn’t ______ it to others.A. lend, lendB. borrow, lendC. borrow, borrowD. lend, borrow61. The captains of the two sides will _______the conversation later.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. go with62. Will you please make ________ for me? I must be together with my baby.A. a roomB. roomC. a spaceD. rooms63. The machine must be ________at once.A. put offB. put onC. put awayD. put right64. I wonder _______ the rain will stop soon.A. thatB. / C .if D. what65. I will help you if I _______.A. am ableB. will be ableC. can be able toD. am able to66. I think _______impossible to learn English well in a short time.A. thatB. thisC. itD. /67. No matter______, you should not give it up.A. what will happenB. what is happenedC. what happensD. happen what68. There is nothing _______with you. You needn’t be worried.A. the wrongB. matterC. the matterD. the problem69. Older people should __________politely.A. speak toB. be spokenC. be spoken toD. spoken to70. You should have a try _______you don’t know how to do it.A. thoughB. even though D. as though D. even71. When do you think________?A. will he be backB. he will be backC. will be he backD. he will back72. We usually see the sign “This Side Up”_______.A. in a roomB. on the roadC. on a boxD. on a glass73. I will _______ until your father comes back home. I have something important to talk with him.A. not waitB. leaveC. waitD. not to wait74. --- This boy is very clever.---_________.A. So is heB. So he isC. He is soD. He so is75. It’s not an easy thing to give up _________ at my age.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to smoking76. Hainan Island is the place _____, whether it is summer or winter.A. to goB. to travelC. to beD. to visit to77. He is afraid _______the bridge because he is afraid _______ into the water.A. to cross, of fallingB. of crossing, to fallC. to cross, to fallD. of crossing, of falling78. He has lived and worked in China _______1996.A. inB. sinceC. forD. by79. It’s great fun _______ the yo-yo. Do you want a go?A. playingB. to playC. play withD. playing with80. I really don’t know what ________next. Can you help me?A. to doB. to do itC. doD. do it81. Someone has called the police, ________?A. has heB. hasn’t sheC. hasn’t theyD. haven’t they82. You’d better go to bed early on weekdays, _______ you?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. weren’tD. needn’t83. My parents went to work, leaving me _______ the homework at home alone.A. to doB. didC. for doingD. doing84. Your pen writes_______. Where did you buy it?A. goodB. niceC. neatD. well85. She is _______ girl that I have ever known.A. goodB. betterC. the bestD. best86. We lived a hard life _______.A. in the 1960sB. in 1960sC. in the 1960D. in 1960s’87. English is spoken ______the world.A. all overB. byC. asD. for88. All the students _______when they heard the good news.A. were cheeredB. cheeredC. are cheeredD. cheering89. Modem can be used for connecting a computer ______ a phone line.A. withB. forC. toD. towards90. _______ the population by the year 2050?A. How many will beB. How much will beC. What will beD. What will91. Your ticket must _______ ahead of time.A. bookB. be bookedC. orderD. be ordered92. You must_______ try _______make mistakes any more.A. not, toB. /, not toC. /, don’tD. /, to93. Don’t _______the sea s any more, or the living things in them will die.A. litterB. litter intoC. litter toD. litter in94. In the first half, we scored three_______.A. ballsB. footballsC. goalsD. games95. Last year the boss of a large factory _______two million yuan to our school.A. gave inB. gave upC. gave backD. gave away96. I saw him _______ your room when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A. entering intoB. to enterC. enterD. enter into97. I’d like something _______ English. Could you make some for me?A. realB. reallyC. trueD. truly98. The teacher said that light _______faster than sound.A. travelledB. is travellingC. travelsD. to travel99. To complain too often ______a good thing.A. it isn’tB. that isn’tC. isn’tD. isn’t it100. There are many _______ people working for the Great Green Wall.A. millionB. million ofC. millions ofD. millions。
2019年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
2019年中考英语真题试题一、语法选择(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 2 mother. He began learning to play 3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was 4 cheap and badly made that he 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him.Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students 7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the school’s best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan’an10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only40. Xian’s music, however, lives on in the people’s hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practise B. practising C. to practise D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by推荐下载二、完形填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25 各题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019年初三英语中考选词填空真题汇总20题(带答案)
1A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
nearly busy milk herself wear41. My parents are very every day except weekends.42. If you don’t sleep well, you can drink some before you go to bed.43. She often a white dress. White is her favorite.44. Sussan cooked dinner for when she studied in Canada.45. I have learned English for 10 years and I’m very good at it.41. busy 42. milk 43. wears 44. herself 45.nearly2【1呼和浩特】IV. 用所给的词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分);61-70小题61. The kangaroo lives in Australia and eat grass and .62. Although the little girl at the age of 10, she studied English by herself t home.63. She closed the door because the baby was sleeping in the room.64. No student this kind of computer games.65. My aunt has moved to London, but she calls us .66. I my old friend last Sunday when I was walking in the park.67. The main land thousands of small island, and it is very beautiful.68. He went o with his work the heavy rain.69. Many new schools already in Wenchuan.70. William Shakespear became a actor and wrote many great plays.61. leaves 62. dropped out of school 63. quietly 64. likes 65. from time to time 66. bumped into 67. is made up of 68. in spite of 69. have been built 70. successful3【1内蒙古包头】B. 从下面方框中选择一个适当的短语填空,使句子意思完整,将其正确形式写在句中横线上,所选短语只能用一次。
山东省青岛市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析
山东省青岛市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析I. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.What ________ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.You'd better not hang out after school ________ telling your parents. They may worry about you.A. byB. withC. withoutD. after3.Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ________, he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.A. InsteadB. CertainlyC. ThoughD. Gradually4.Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A. take offB. shut offC. go offD. put off5.—Is this hat ________?—No, the red one is ________.A. Lucy's; herB. Lucy; herC. Lucy's; hersD. Lucy; hers6.Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A. to makeB. makeC. to takeD. take7.In Chinese families, people won't start dinner ________ the elders take their seats.A. afterB. whenC. becauseD. until8.My People, My Country is ________ movie I've ever seen.A. more educationalB. the most educationalC. educationalD. less educational9.—Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?— I'm sorry, David, but I ________ meet my cousin at the train station.A. have toB. canC. mayD. could10.— Lily, could you tell me ________?—About ten minutes.A. how far is it from your home to schoolB. how far it is from your home to schoolC. how long does it take you to walk to schoolD. how long it takes you to walk to schoolII. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019 中考英语选词填空专题汇总20题(带答案)
1【1浙江湖州】六、选词填空(本题有6小题,每小题0.5分,共3分)选择方框内的单词完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确。
每词限用一次。
61. It’s not ________ to make noise in the movie theater.62. The man _______ Mary and Gina is my new English teacher.63. Could you please _______ the floor? It’s so dirty.64. Please read the message ______, so that we can hear you.65. It’s a good habit to brush our teeth _______a day.66. We like our math teacher, because he is very _______to us.答案:61. polite 62. between 63. sweep 64. aloud 65. twice 66. friendly2【1浙江台州】B.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
66. Put your wallet in a ______ place.67. You must turn ______ the lights when you leave the room.68. My mother was ______ dinner when I came back from school.69. Just ______ down the street, and you’ll find the park on your right.70. In China, people often shake ______ when they meet someone for the first time.66. safe 67. off 68. cooking 69. walk 70. hands3【1•山东青岛】Ⅶ.综合填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)A. 用所给词的适当形式填空,每空限用一次。
2019年中考英语选词填空真题练习(含答案)
2019年中考英语选词填空真题练习(名师精选全国真题+详细解析,值得下载)一.填空题(共9小题)1.(2018?真题)before parks money usual pollution going be carry onesslowerA kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's big ones.People will like this kindof small cars more and more.The car is as small as a bike but can(1)carry two people in it.Everybody can drive it,just like riding bike.Even children and old people can drive them to school and(2)parks.If everyone drives such a car in the future,there will be less (3)pollution in the air.There will also (4)be more space for all the cars in cites,and the street will have more space for people to walk.Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the (5)usual size.The little cars of the future will cost much less (6)money to own and to drive.And they can go only 65 kilometers an hour,so driving will be safer,too.The cars of the future will be fine for(7)going around a city,but they will not be useful for a long trip.This kind of cars can save a lot of gasoline (汽油).They will go 450 kilometers (8)before needing to stop for more gasoline.If big cars are still used along with the small of (9)ones,two sets of roads will be needed in the future.Some roads will be needed for the big,faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small,(10)slower cars.【解答】1.carry.考查单词.句意"这辆车和自行车一样小,但能__两个人.".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"载".情态动词can后用动词原形carry.2.parks.考查名词.句意"即使是孩子和老人也可以开车送他们去学校和__.".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"公园".不止一个公园,用复数parks.3.pollution.考查名词.句意"如果将来每个人都开这样的车,空气中的__就会减少.".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"污染".填不可数名词pollution.4.be.考查搭配.句意"城市的汽车也将__更多的空间.".根据所给单词,可知,there will be将会有.there be句型的一般将来时态.填be.5.usual.考查形容词.句意"三辆这样的车所占的地方是现在一辆车的__尺寸".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"通常".修饰名词size.用形容词usual.6.money.考查名词.句意"未来的小汽车将花费更少的__来拥有和驾驶.".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"钱".填不可数名词money.7.going.考查动名词.句意"未来的汽车对于__城市是很好的,但对于长途旅行来说,它们不会有用.".根据所给单词,可知,go around参观,环游.固定搭配.介词for后用动词原形going.8.before.考查介词.句意"在停车需要加更多汽油__,它们将会行驶450公里.".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"在…之前".填介词before.9.ones.考查代词.句意"如果大的汽车仍然与小的__一起使用,将来就需要两套道路.".根据下一句Some roads will be needed for the big,faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small大、快的汽车需要一些道路,小型车需要其他道路.及所给单词可知,这里用ones代替小的汽车.填ones.10.slower.考查比较级.句意"小的、__汽车需要其它道路.".根据上一句faster cars 更快的汽车.及所给单词,可知,应该是"更慢的".填比较级slower.2.(2017?真题)others game ago true interested spent by really drive who Seattle is a beautiful seaside city in the USA.Do you want to visit it(56)by staying at home?A 14﹣year﹣old American student McKaulay made this come(57)true with his computer game.The game is called Seattle Monorail.The players can(58)drive a red or a blue train along the track(轨道),passing Seattle's famous places and buildings.McKaulay started working on the game two years(59)ago.He built the game software (软件)for beginners.His idea came to him during a computer animation(动画)course that he took when he was in Seattle.He(60)spent over 200 hours programming the game."The thing is if people get(61)interested in this,it doesn't have to end where the train goes,"said his father,"McKaulay can make it go by anything."Now McKaulay is building a website,www.McKaulay.com.He plans to share all his work on the website.He is also trying to put his(62)game on the Seattle Centre website.If he makes it,he will sell the game to(63)others,and he will use the money to pay for a trip to China."Anyone(64)who has heard about Seattle's train may think this is kind of fun,"McKaulay said,"I think people who have driven it would(65)really find it fun.【解答】56 by 考查介词:根据前文Seattle is a beautiful seaside city in the USA.Do you want to visit it西雅图是美国的一个美丽的海滨城市.你想参观它吗?后文staying at home 呆在家,结合选词,推测意思是西雅图是美国的一个美丽的海滨城市.你想就在家参观这个城市吗?故用介词by通过,经由,后接现在分词.57 true 考查固定短语:根据前文说西雅图是美国的一个美丽的海滨城市.你想就在家参观这个城市吗?又根据made this come,结合选词,推测意思是一个名叫McKaulay的14岁的美国学生利用他的电脑游戏使之变成现实,故本题考查固定短语come true实现58 drive 考查动词:根据后文 a red or a blue train along the track(轨道),passing Seattle's famous places and buildings沿着轨道一辆红色或蓝色的火车,经过西雅图著名的地方和建筑物,结合选词,推测意思是开着一辆红色或蓝色的火车,由于前面是情态动词,后接动词原形drive驾驶59 ago 考查介词:根据McKaulay started working on the game two years,结合选词,推测意思是McKaulay两年前开始从事这个游戏,谓语动词是过去时,故用介词ago,即两年前60 spent 考查动词:根据后文over 200 hours programming the game200多小时在这个游戏上,主语是他,结合选词,推测意思是他花费了200多个小时在编程这款游戏,前句时态是过去时,故用过去时动词spent花费61 interested 考查形容词:根据The thing is if people get(61)in this,及后文意思它不必在火车去的地方结束.结合选词,推测意思是问题是如果人们对这感兴趣,它不必在火车去的地方结束,联想到固定短语be interested in,故用interested感兴趣的62 game 考查名词:根据后文If he makes it,he will sell the game 如果他成功的话,他将把这款游戏卖给,这里的游戏即指代前文的空格处的单词,故用名词单数game游戏63 others 考查代词:根据If he makes it,he will sell the game to(63),结合选词,推测意思是如果他成功的话,他将把这款游戏卖给别人,故用代词others别人64 who 考查关系词:根据has heard about Seattle's train may think this is kind of fun,句子的主干是anyone may think this is kind of fun,故这里是一个定于从句,先行词是anyone,需要用关系词who来指代anyone,意思是听说过西雅图的火车的人可能认为很有趣,故用who65 really 考查副词:根据I think people who have driven it would(65)find it fun我认为开过这辆火车的人将会发现很有趣,分析得知,句子不缺少任何成分,结合选词,可以用副词really真地,来修饰动词find.3.(2016?真题)Nature play keep cross something be parent discuss bundred child86.Students mustn't be late for late for school.87.You can't believe anything the stranger says.88.Go across the street,and you will see the bank on your left.89.Last night I kept doing my homework till 11 o'clock.90.More and more children like to travel around the country with their families.91.Every day there are hundreds of things at lost and found offices at airports and stations.92.He stopped his son from playing games on mobile phone.93.Let's have a discussion about the wonders of the world.94.We usually hold a parents'meeting at the end of the school term.95.It is natural to forget new words when you are learning languages.【解答】86.be late for 干某事迟到.be late for school上学迟到.学生上学迟到是违反学生守则的.情态动词must的否定形式mustn't表示不准,禁止,它后面的动词要用原形.mustn't be late for school不准上学迟到.故填be.87.anything.从句子成分上分析,动词believe后面为宾语,由名词或代词等担当.从意思上分析,所填的单词和"the stranger says"表达的是同一个内容.不定代词something 用于肯定句,anything用于疑问句和否定句.本句是否定句.anything the stranger says陌生人所说的任何话(事情).在这里,the stranger says为定语,修饰anything.故填anything.88.across.从语法上说,动词go之后不能再跟动词cross,只能跟它的介词形式.cross为动词,意为"横跨/过".across为介词.go across=cross.故填across.89.kept.根据句子后半部分的提示,昨晚做作业一直到11点,是持续的动作.keep doing 持续做某事.动作发生在过去(Last night)谓语动词用过去时.故填.kept.90.children.根据句子后半部分的提示,与家人一起到全国游玩.与家人有关的是父母、孩子(因为后面有家长会,所以排除父母).名词child(孩子),为单数,其复数形式为children.more and more意思是"越来越多的",后面的可数名词要用复数形式.故填children.91.hundreds.根据后半部分提示,机场和火车站当然是人群聚集的地方,丢东西和捡到东西肯定很多.tens of(数十),scores of (几十)hundreds of(数以百计的),thousands of(数以千计的,millions of (数百万计的),其中的数词都用复数形式,of后面的名词也要用复数形式.hundreds of things数以百计的东西.故填hundreds.92.playing.根据前后英语提示,前面有"阻止"之意,后面有"手机游戏"之意.不难猜出,句意为"他阻止儿子在手机上玩游戏".介词from后面不能再跟动词,只能跟它的动名词形式.stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事.故填playing.93.discussion.不定冠词"a"修饰的是名词.discuss 讨论,是动词,其名词形式为discussion.have a discussion进行讨论.have a discussion about讨论某事.故填discussion.94.parents'.hold a meeting是固定短语,意思是"开会"结合给出的英语提示,因此可知是开会家长会,是所有学生家长的会,故用复数parents来填空,还要在后面加's表所属,综上所述,故填parents'.95.natural.从句子成分上分析,句子为主系表结构(it为形式主语,真正主语为动词不定式"to forget new words").所填单词在系动词be之后,作表语.nature自然,名词,作主语、宾语.natural自然的,形容词,做定语、表语.此处在系动词is之后,做表语,应为形容词natural.故填natural.4.(2015?真题)请根据所给句子的内容,从下面的方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确的形式填在横线上,每空一词,每词限用一次.cloud walk able hobby teach choose see pride enter luckily.86.My English teacher is Miss Lane.87.﹣What's the weather like?﹣It's cloudy.88.Sam hopes to see the film Big Hero 6 again.89.﹣What was Linda doing at that time?﹣Oh,she was going to a walk.90.﹣Do you like to go climbing at the weekend?﹣No.I like dancing and painting.They are my hobbies.91.﹣Congratulations!You're the winner.﹣Thanks!It's my lucky day today.92.Last month,many boys entered the 100﹣metre race in the PE test.93.I'm very sorry I am unable to play tennis with your after school.94.At the start of this term,Lingling was chosen as our class monitor.95.We Chinese fell very proud of the China's astronauts.【解答】86.teacher.考查名词.根据题干:My English ________ is Miss Lane.可知该句是主系表结构,My English我的英语,做定语,结合句意,所以该空填一个名词老师,根据所给动词teach的名词形式是teacher,又因系动词是is,所以该名词是单数形式,故该空填teacher.87.cloudy.考查形容词.根据题干:What's the weather like?句意:天气怎么样?可知询问天气,答语要选描述天气情况的单词,所以选cloud.又因所给答语﹣It's ________.是主系表结构,所以要用形容词做表语,cloud的形容词是cloudy,故该空填cloudy.88.see.考查动词.根据题干:Sam hopes to ________ the film Big Hero 6 again.句意:Sam想去再看电影大英雄6.可知固定短语see the film去看电影,又知to后面加动词原形,所以该空填see.89.walk.考查名词.根据题干:What was Linda doing at that time?﹣Oh,she was going for a ________.结合句意可知固定短语go for a walk去散步,所以该空填名词walk.90.hobbies.根据题干:﹣Do you like to go climbing at the weekend?﹣No.I like dancing and painting.They are my ________.句意:你喜欢在周末去爬山吗?﹣﹣﹣不,我喜欢跳舞和画画.它们是我的爱好.可知跳舞和唱歌是我的爱好.所以选hobby,又知跳舞,唱歌是两种爱好,是复数形式,hobby的复数是hobbies,故该空填hobbies.91.lucky.根据题干:﹣Congratulations!You're the winner.﹣Thanks!It's my ________ day today.句意:祝贺!你是冠军.﹣谢谢!今天是我幸运的一天.可知得了冠军,是很幸运的一天,所以选luckily,又因关键词day是名词,前面加形容词做定语,luckily的形容词形式是lucky,故填lucky.92.entered.考查动词.根据题干:Last month,many boys ________ the 100﹣metre race in the PE test.可知在体育测试中,很多男孩加入了100米赛跑,所以选enter,又因关键词last month上个月,表示过去,所以动词要用过去式,enter的过去式是entered,故该空填entered.93.unable.考查反义词.根据题干:I'm very sorry I am ________ to play tennis with your after school.可知固定短语be able to do sth尽力做某事,所以选able.又因I'm very sorry.可知后面表达的是否定得意思,able的反义词是unable,故该空填unable.94.chosen.考查过去分词.根据题干:At the start of this term,Lingling was ________ as our class monitor.可知Lingling 是动作的承受者,所以该句是被动语态.被动语态的结构是主语+be+动词的过去分词.又根据句意可知玲玲被选为班长,所以选choose,choose 的过去分词是chosen,故该空填chosen.95.proud.考查形容词.根据题干:We Chinese fell very ________ of the China's astronauts.可知感官动词feel相当于系动词be,又知固定短语be proud of 对…感到自豪,所以选pride,而pride的形容词形式是proud,故该空填proud.5.(2014?真题)86.That camel is an African animal that lives in the desert.87.Shanghai is a modern city.It's busier than Hong Kong.88.In summer,Tony enjoys lying in the sun on the beach.89.Nanning has given us a new look in the past five years.90.The villagers invited many friends to their hometown.91.Our parents often teach us to behave politely at dinner table.92.﹣﹣Excuse me,could you tell us how to get to the nearest bank?﹣﹣﹣Walk along the street and turn right at the third/3rd crossing.93.Mr.Wu,a driver of No.5 Bus,is kind and nice to the passengers.94.Yuan Longping and Yang Liwei are great national heroes of China.95.William Shakespeare was a successful English writer of plays and poems.【解答】86.African.这是一个定语从句,an提示我们肯定选元音音素开头的单词,Africa入选,再看是形容词修饰名词答案为African.87.busier.than 前面用比较级busy的比较级是busier88.lying.enjoy+doing,lie的现在分词是lying89.given.has提示这是现在完成时,give的过去分词是given.90.their.they的物主代词是their91.politely.behave 是动词,动词修饰副词.polite的副词是politely92.third/3rd.第三个提示是序数词93.driver.drive的名词形式是driver94.heroes hero的复数形式是heroes.95.successful.形容词修饰名词.success的形容词是successful6.(2013?真题)Print box usual awake wonderful your seem laugh clear stay 86.My uncle always has two boxes of milk and an egg in the morning.87.That film makes the audience laugh all the time.88.The old printer has been used for six years,and it still works well.89.The Great Pyramid in Egypt is a wonder of the world.90.In order to hear clearly,we should keep quiet at once.91.He won the first prize in the competition because of an unusual picture.92.﹣What did your sister do last night.﹣She stayed at home to look after her pet.93.Please wake me up at half past six tomorrow.94.﹣Mum,we couldn't find our dictionaries.They were lost.﹣Oh,it's a pity.You must buy ones by yourselves this Saturday.95.Ten kilometers seems a long way for the old people to walk.【解答】86.boxes.根据句意,此处应为"两盒"之意.box意思是"盒",其复数形式为boxes.two boxes of milk 两盒牛奶.故boxes.87.laugh.动词make之后所跟的动词应为原形.结合句意,应选laugh.laugh(大)笑.make sb do 让某人做某事.make the audience laugh让观众大笑.故填laugh.88.printer.根据句子成分分析,所填单词应为名词等能担当主语,并且是表示事物(物品)的词.根据后一句看,此处应为某种机器.print为动词,意思是"打印".printer为名词,意思是"打印机".故填printer.89.wonder.众所周知,埃及金字塔为世界奇观.wonderful 为形容词"极好的,精彩的,绝妙的".wonder为名词,意思是"奇观".故填wonder.90.clearly.句意:为了听____,我们应立刻保持安静.从句意分析,应为"听清"之意.clear 为形容词,"清楚的".动词hear之后跟副词来修饰,表示程度.clearly副词,"清楚地".故91.unusual.从句意分析,他获奖的原因应该是由于一幅画很出色.根据空格前的不定冠词an,所填单词应为以元音开头(注意,不是以元音字母开头).usual"平常的",它以辅音开头.unusual"不平常的"它以元音开头.试比较: a usual picture一幅普通的图画;an unusual picture一幅出色的图画.故填unusual.92.stayed.根据句意,此处应为"待在某处"之意.stay停留,待在某处.根据上文时态,本句应为一般过去时,动词用过去式stayed.故填stayed.93.wake.从句意看,此处应为"叫醒""把某人叫醒"之意.从语法看,这是个祈使句,所填单词应为动词原形,做谓语.awake,作动词意思为"醒来;唤醒;叫醒",不能与介词up连用.作形容词意思为"醒着的".wake叫醒,可以与介词up连用.wake sb up 把某人叫醒.故填wake.94.yourselves.根据句意,此处应为"你们自己"之意.your为形容词性物主代词,反身代词为yourself或yourselves.介词by之后跟反身代词,表示某人自己.by oneself独自;某人自己.by yourself,你自己.by yourselves你们自己.根据对话内容,对话双方应为妈妈和她的孩子们.故此处应为你们自己.故填yourselves.95.seems.从语法看,所填单词应为动词(系动词).seem看起来.从时态看,表示的是一种常识或事实(步行10千米对老人来说确实很远),所以为一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式seems.故填seems.7.(2012?真题)safe,nine,relax,have,clean,write,build,tell,drink,waste 86.On weekends,students should help their parents do some cleaning at home.87.Our new term usually begins in September.It's the ninth/9th month of the year.88.The girl has a piano lesson once a week.89.Henry's sister is two years younger than he,but she is as tall as he90.Why not drink a glass of milk before going to bed every night?91.Don't throw away the food.It's wasteful.92.A new gym will be built in our city next year.93.I felt relaxed after reading the funny story.94.I don't like this composition.I want to rewrite it.95.On April 5,the State Council(国务院)published new rules about school bus safety.【解答】86.cleaning.考查"do some+动名词"短语.从语法看,"do some+动名词"表示"做…"结合句意,在家干的家务有打扫卫生(do some cleaning).故填cleaning.87.ninth/9th.考查序数词.根据句意,九月当然是一年的第九个月.从语法看,数字修饰名词,表示顺序时,应用序数词.nine 为基数词,其序数词为ninth/9th.the ninth/9th month第九个月.故天ninth/9th.88.has.考查一般现在时(动词第三人称单数).从语法看,所填单词为动词.从状语"once a week"看,表示的是频率,也就是每周做一次某事,表达的是通常的情况,故用一般现在时,have a piano class/lesson上(钢琴)课.主语为第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式has.故填has.89.tall.考查比较句.句型as …as连接的是副词或形容词原级,属于等量比较.本句主语是人,所以,比较的是两个人的某些方面(比如特征).从句意看,上文说亨利的妹妹比他小两岁.如果选择tall,则是比较两人的身高,符合题意.as tall as和某人一样高.故选tall.90.drink.考查祈使句."Why not+动词原形"句型为祈使句,表示建议.根据英语提示,特别是"a glass of milk"(一杯牛奶),本句表达的是建议睡前喝杯牛奶.drink喝.故填drink.91.wasteful.考查形容词.从语法看,本句为主系表结构,应填形容词.It代指去上文所说的事情(扔食物).waste 为动词,意思是"浪费".wasteful为形容词,意思是"浪费的".故填wasteful.92.built.考查被动语态.根据英语提示,句意应为下一年要在我市建一座新体育馆之意.建设build.根据时间短语"next year",时态为一般将来时.从语态看,要用被动语态,即"be+过去分词"形式.一般将来时时的被动语态为"shall/will+be+过去分词".Build 过去分词为built.故填built.93.relaxed.考查形容词(过去分词作形容词).从语法看,felt(feel)为系动词,后面跟形容词.relax为动词,其形容词有二:relaxed和relaxing.前者表示自己感到放松,后者表示让(别)人感到轻松.这里,读完这个故事后,应该是自己感到轻松,故选relaxed.94.rewrite.考查动词不定式(作宾语).根据上文"I don't like this composition"所说,"我"不喜欢这篇作文,所以,此句要说"我"想重写.write写.rewrite重写.to rewrite为动词不定式,作want的宾语.故填rewrite.95.safety.考查名词.所填单词在介词for之后,为名词.safe为形容词,其名词为safety,意思是"安全".school bus safety校车安全.故填safety.8.(2011?真题)请根据所给句子的内容,从下面的方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确的形式填在答题卡相应的横线上.每空一词,每词限用一次.bad little easy be invent sleep hour Europe wear he86.Betty is now much taller than she was last year.87.After a long walk,the little boy got tired and fell asleep soon.88.The boy is too young to look after himself.89.I think the computer is one of the most important inventions in the world.90.The weather report says it will be cloudy in some European cities in the coming days.91.﹣Hi,Jack!What's wrong with Peter?﹣He fell off his bike yesterday.Luckily,he was not badly hurt.92.My students find English easy to learn and they like it very much.93.Kate wore a beautiful dress at her 18th birthday party yesterday.94.﹣These tables are very nice.Which one would you like,madam?﹣I'd like that brown one.It uses the less space.95.We will arrive at that small village in about one and a half hours'time.【解答】86.is.考查比较级.审视句子特点,我们发现,该句属于比较句,但属于自己和自己相比;根据taller 看,比较的是自身的身高,即今年的身高和去年的相比.根据时间状语"now"确定用一般现在时,句子为"主系表"结构,需要填系动词be.主语为第三人称单数(Betty),系动词用is.故选填is.87.asleep.考查表语形容词.根据英语提示,特别是"fell"一词,句意应该是,因为走了很长的路,所以,男孩很快就睡着了,这与sleep有联系.从语法看,谓语为系动词fell,后面要跟形容词,作表语.sleep为动词,asleep为表语形容词,意思是"睡着的,入睡的"(注意:sleepy也是形容词,但意思是"欲睡的,困乏的").fall asleep入睡,睡着.故第11页(共14页)填asleep.88.himself.考查反身代词.根据英语提示,句意应为男孩太小,不能照顾某人(或许是自己)之意.从语法看,介词after之后要跟宾语.he为人称代词主格,其反身代词为himself.look after himself照顾他自己,符合句意.故填himself.89.inventions.考查名词.结合选项,根据英语提示,自然得出句意为,计算机是世界最重要的发明之一,invent与此有关.从语法看,短语one of 修饰的是一个可数名词复数.invent为动词,其名词为invention,它既是可数名词,也是不可数名词:当作为抽象意义的"发明"时,为不可数;当作为发明的事物时,为可数.one of the most important inventions最重要的发明之一.故填inventions.90.European.考查形容词.所填单词修饰名词cities,应为定语.从句意看,应为某一地区之意,这与Europe 有联系.Europe 为名词,其形容词为European,意思是"欧洲的".in some European cities在一些欧洲国家.故填European.91.badly.考查副词.从语法看,所填单词修饰形容词hurt.从句意看,此句表达的是受伤的严重程度.bad为形容词,其副词为badly,意思是"严重地",be badly hurt某人受伤严重.故填badly.92.easy.考查形容词.分析句子成分可知,所填单词和后面的动词不定式一起构成宾语(English)的补足语,即为"形容词+动词不定式"结构,表示某事做起来怎样.从下文"they like it very much"可推断,学生们觉得英语很好学.easy 为形容词,意思是"容易的".easy to learn很易学(想起来很容易).故填easy.93.wore.考查一般过去时及特殊动词过去式.根据时间状语"yesterday"判断,时态为一般过去时.根据英语提示,特别是"dress"(衣服),与wear 有关联.wear 为动词,意思是"穿",其过去式为wore.故填wore.94.less.考查形容词比较级.根据英语提示,特别是"uses"(使用,利用)和"space"(空间),判断主人喜欢它的理由是它利用了(较)小的空间.little与之有关.从语法看,所填单词修饰名词space,且被定冠词the修饰,所以,应为形容词.little为形容词,意思是"小的,少的",其比较级为less,意思是"较小的,较少的".the less space较小(少)的空间.故填less.95.hours'.考查名词所有格.从语法看,所填单词修饰名词time,作定语;根据英语提示time可知,它是时间单位的所有格形式,(about)one and a half是具体的时间长度.hour为名词,意思是"小时".one and a half在数量上超过1,其单位词当用复数(hours).复第12页(共14页)。
2019年中考英语阅读理解选词填空练习及答案
2019年中考英语阅读理解选词填空(名师精选试卷+参考答案,建议下载练习)一.阅读理解(共15小题)1.根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整.第一个方框供41﹣45小题选用,第二个方框供(1)﹣(10)小题选用.每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余.A.answer B.cost C.on D.next E.paid forF.eachThis story will warm you better than a coffee (1) a cold winter day.One day,my friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee.While we were waiting,two young men came in and began to order,"Five cups of coffee,please.Two of them for us and three suspended." They (2)their order,took the two and left.I asked my friend,"What are those ‘suspended' coffees?" Instead of giving me the(3),he told me to wait and see.Some more people entered.Two girls asked for one coffee(4),paid and went away.The(5)order was for seven coffees and it was made by three women ﹣three for them and four "suspended".2.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处.see,cross,drink,travel,ask,remember,clean,wait,take,rest,think Once upon a time,a father and his son were walking from one town to another.While they (1),they happened to pass by a river.They were tired and stopped there (2).Then the father asked his son to get him some water from the river.Then the son walked to the riverside and he (3)some women washing clothes there.Right at that moment,a bullock cart (牛车)started crossing the river.As a result,the water became very dirty."I mustn't take the dirty water to my father," he thought.So he came back and said,"Look,Father. A bullock cart (4)the river now,so the water is dirty and it can't be drunk." Father said nothing.After a while,the son (5)to get some water again by his father.The water was still dirty,but he didn't go back.He thought,"My father is so thirsty.I (6)back clean water this time,even though it will take me a long time." Then he sat there,waiting until the water was clean.He collected some in a bowl and took it back."Oh,you are back at last.I (7)for you for almost half an hour," Father said.After (8)the water.he looked up at his son and said," Now,(9)about what made the water clean.You let it be and the water became clean on its own.It is also the same with your mind.When it is disturbed (打扰),just let it be,and it will calm down on its own."The son thought for a while and said,"Thank you,Father,I (10)this forever."We can make best decisions when we stay calm.3.break continue copy experience join just lie send still they true walk where It's common to offer kindness to strangers around the world﹣perhaps because most everyone at some time has been lost,in hungry,in pain or simply caught in the rain.Strangers (1),knowing what trouble feels like,often come to give you a hand.In China,this feature seems especially pronounced.I know because I have such (2).One day,as I (3)in Beijing,a major cloudburst opened up.You may have heard the expression "raining cats and dogs." That day it rained whales and elephants.A stranger saw my situation and waved me quickly into his covered porch(门廊)(4)he provided a cup of tea and the chair he had been sitting in for me.Another time,my bike blew a tire(轮胎爆了)a long way from home.Pushing the (5)bike was difficult.Seeing my struggle,a young man pulled up in one of those three﹣wheeled open trucks.Using hand signals,he showed he wanted to help me,and then he hauled(载着)the bike and me to a repair shop 2kilometers away.I offered him money,but he (6)smiled,shook his head and waved goodbye.So many deeds inspire me.Since I cannot pay back,I have promised to pay forward whenopportunities arise,and I invite you (7)me.Try this:Every time a stranger helps you,return the deed by helping two other people.A wave of goodwill(亲善)will roll (滚动)forward(8).At home I have a small cross stitch(十字绣)that (9)to me by my mother two years ago.It tells a great (10):"There's no such thing as a small act of kindness." 4.accept alone compare crowd four hot include inspire nine open study tour Where did you go during the summer holidays?Some of you may have visited Tsinghua and Peking universities.And you weren't (1).This summer,crowds of tourists traveled to the campuses(枝园)of these two universities,reported China Youth Daily."Tsinghua University opens to the public at 8:30am,however,many people start to line up at 3﹣4am,because people who come at 6am may be too late and can only enter in the afternoon," a guard told People's Daily.In fact,it's not only Chinese universities that are (2)in summer.Cambridge and Oxford in the United Kingdom also have the same problem.According to The Guardian,the road in front of King's College,Cambridge is usually filled with tourists,(3)Chinese school children in uniforms.Universities in the United States are also popular among most Chinese tourists.US tourism company Attract China did a survey in 2014 ﹣(4)Out of ten Chinese visitors to the US want to visit a university.So what makes visiting famous universities this (5)?One reason is that many parents hope to get their children (6)into a top university in the future,according to People's Daily.For example,Su Chanyi,a mother from Hunan province,walked with her 14﹣year﹣old son around the campuses of Tsinghua and Peking universities this summer."I brought him here to see what top universities look like,(7)them with those of our hometown.I hope he can learn something and be (8)to come here to study in the future," she told China Daily.And it's not just such kind of students and parents you'll find (9)campuses.Wang Yuntao,31,who comes from Xi'an,visited two famous US universitiesin 2014."American universities are much (10).There are no walls," he told The New York Times."I was excited.I felt like having a free exchange of ideas with someone." 5.A.worried B.less C.spends D.fold E.Secondly F.provideG.turns on H.little I.with J.anyone K.alone L.lonelyDear Abby,I'm a helpless mother of a teenage boy.My son is going to be 15this summer.He used to help me(71)the clothes or do the dishes at home.But I find that the older he grows,the (72)we talk.We can't get on well(73)each other.I feel very sad and I really need help.My first problem is about his hobbies.He(74)almost his spare time on computer games.When he gets home,he always(75)the computer and closes the door.I'm getting more and more(76)about him,especially when his English teacher tells me he hardly ever gets good grades in the English exams.(77),he likes new technology (科技).It seems that he tries very hard to keep up with his classmates on the new technology.But I don't have enough money and I can't(78)all the things he wants.Recently,I've found he is always(79).I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or hanging out with(80)on weekends.That's the last problem I have.What should I do to help him?Please give me some advice.A helpless mother.6.从两组方框中选择恰当的单词填入文中空白处,使文章完整正确.(E涂AB)A.angry B.pain C.but D.picking E.needed On a very busy day,our four and a half year old son,Justin Carl,kept making trouble again and again.After several tries,my husband George finally told him to stand in the corner.He did so (1)he wasn't happy about it.Finally,after a few minutes,he said,"I'm going to run away from home."My first reaction (反应)was surprise,and then I got (2)."You are?"I shouted.But as I turned to look at him,he looked like an angel,so small,so innocent(无辜的),with his face so sad.As my heart felt his (3),I remembered a moment in my own childhood whenI spoke those words and how unloved and lonely I felt.He was saying so much more than justhis words.He was crying,"Please notice me! I'm important.Please make me feel wanted,loved and (4.""OK,Justin,you can run away from home," I said to him gently and started(5)out some clothes."Well,we'll need slippers(拖鞋),your coat…"7.is wasted protection special think about all the time Michael:M;Susan:SM:Are you coming to the meeting this afternoon,Susan?S:What meeting?M:It's about environmental (1).More ways should be found,so that the world will be saved inthe future.S:I agree.I think the environmental problems weren't taken seriously in the past,and a lot ofpeople still don't (2)it enough.M:Yes,you are right.For example,look at all the lights that are left on (3)!S:And a lot of water (4)every day,just in our houses.M:Exactly! These are all important things,but there is much more to do! Look around you.Why isso much paper thrown away?Put it in the (5)box,so that it can be recycled!S:Oh,dear.I left my computer on all day today! Yes,I'm coming to the meeting.8.A.honest B.like C.if D.last E.strongF.quietlyThe final question for each student was always the same:"What is your goal for this class?"Now,most of the students said it was to get a good grade,pass the exam or something (1)that,but for some reasons,Barbie said something very different.She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.While most of the students sat (2),one student came to Barbie and held out her hand and introduced herself.The girl asked (3)she would be her friend.The whole room was silent﹣﹣all eyes looked at Barbie and the hand extended (延伸的)just in front of her.She smiled and reached her hand out to take the girl's hand and a friendship was formed.It was a friendship that (4)all through college and many years after that.Barbie learned the power of asking for what she wanted,being (5)and taking actions.9.argument,steal,hear,late,get angry,Rose,lower,exciting Rose didn't see her school IC card at lunch time.She asked her classmates and looked for it everywhere.But she couldn't find it.(61),one girl told Rose she saw Kate take a card from her desk.So Rose(62).When she met Kate in the afternoon,Rose shouted,"You(63)my card!"(64)this,Kate began to cry,"No.No.I didn't steal it!I only took it by mistake." But Rose didn't think so and they began to(65).Just then a teacher came up and asked what had happened.Kate told the whole story.She said her friend came to see her in the morning.She was so(66)that she took the card carelessly.Then they went for lunch happily."I used the card,but I thought it was mine.I didn't know it was hers until she asked.I was too afraid to explain it to her.So I decided to put the card back with some money secretly."I am sorry,Rose." Kate said in a (67)voice."It's just a misunderstanding." said the teacher.Tears came into(68)eyes.Then she said,"I was also sorry,Kate! I hope we are still good friends."10.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上.每空限填一词,每词限用一次.其中有两个词是多余的.they refuse sad work decide alone from popular friend invite after Have you ever got your lunch,but not known where to sit?You don't want to sit(1).But you are not sure who would be friendly and let you sit with (2).To solve the problem,Natalie Hampton,16,made an app called Sit With Us.It makes finding (3)in the school canteen(食堂)very easy.Natalie is from Sherman Oaks,California,US.The free app went online on Sep.9.Students can sign up as "ambassadors"(大使)for a club.Then they can post "open lunch" events to (4)others to join in.Natalie got the idea to create the app (5)she ate alone her whole grade year.The experience made her feel (6)and she was even bullied (欺负).She (7)to change schools because of that.People may want to know why you don't just ask to sit down.Natalie said the app stops kids(8)being rejected in front of others."This way it's very private.It's through the phone.No oneelse knows that.And you know that you're not going to be rejected once you get to the table,"she told NPR.Now the app (9)well."I had my (10)club meeting,and everyone was very excited.People are already posting "open lunches" at my school.So I'm very excited," Natalie told NPR.11.happen,lesson,be,they,begin,break,ring,teenager,right,acceptMy mother used to say things just to make me sad.Like most (1),I thought I knew everything.As for what I didn't know,I didn't want to be told.For example,ifI said I (2)going to see a movie,my mother would roll(转动)her eyes.Onmy way out,she would shout,"You need to slow yourself down before something bad (3)!" I didn't know what that meant, 1 thought she just wanted me to stay at home.Many years later,I had three teenagers of my own,They thought they knew everything.And I said the same things to (4)like my mom.That's the momentI (5)to realize my mother was trying to help me.Why can't we just (5)our elders' wisdom(智慧)?It's a good (7)for me.Obviously,I still haven't learned it.Yesterday,I stepped out of the bathroom when I heard my cellphone (8)in the kitchen.Grabbing(抓住)a towel,I ran through the house.I answered the phone and hit my left foot against the table.The X﹣ray showed that I had (9)two toes.We all need to slow ourselves down once in a while before something bad happens to us.My mother is (10)about a lot of things.Now I have learned it.12.at a time a 20﹣minute walk be happy do better in every day Three good habits that help improve your memoryDear teachers and students,I'm Amy.Do you want to have a better memory?Many people would say "yes".But how?First,exercise (1),When you exercise your body,you also exercise your brain.Your brain gets more oxygen when you do exercise like(2).Second,don't eat too much(3).Have a good diet.This will help your brain become healthier.Third,(4).If you're happy,your mind will become livelier and your memory will become sharper.If you have these habits,your memory will improve.You'll(5)your studies and in your life.Thank you for listening.13.scared wait visitors different kinds of live on(Wendy and Daniel are chatting in the playground after lunch.)Wendy:Hi,Daniel.How was your trip to Hongshan Forest Zoo?Daniel:Wonderful! There are(1)animals in the zoo.Wendy:Have you seen the pandas?They are the most popular animals in the zoo.Daniel:Yes.Pandas are cute.Every year,lots of(2)come to see them.Wendy:The newspaper says the zoo has two lovely koalas.Did you take photoswith them?Daniel:No,koalas are shy animals.The zoo keeper told us cameras might make them get (3)easily.Wendy:Why are there so few koalas in China?Are they difficult to keep?Daniel:Yes.They(4) a special kind of tree leaves.This kind of trees arehard to grow in Nanjing.Wendy:Really?I simply can't(5)to visit them in the zoo.Daniel:Remember not to take photos of them.Wendy:OK,I will.14.A.got B.from C.clear D.hours E.climbingF.Don't G.top H.could I.because J.singingWhen the sun dropped and the blue sky came up,father and Michael used to climb the mountain near their house.Walking together,they used to talk about what Michael learned lessons (1)his experience.Father always told him,"You should have goals(目标)like climbing the mountains."Mountain (2)gave Michael time to walk with his father and to develop his patience(耐心).Yesterday they climbed a very high mountain.It was so challenging for him (3)he was only ten years old.During the first few(4)of climbing,he enjoyed the flowers and trees,and the bird's (5);but as time passed,he (6) a pain(疼痛)in both legs.He wanted to give it up,but father said to him,"(7)give up halfway.Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things just like in life."At last,he stood at the (8)of the mountain.He (9)see the whole of the sky.It was as(10)as crystal(水晶).15.A)medium B)watch C)attracted D)expected E)fields Right kite﹣flying conditionsBecause we can't control the wind,we learn to (1)for the right kite flying conditions.Wind that is too strong or too light is difficult to fly in.A flag or windsock (风向袋)can help you see the wind.The wind that is at the speed of about 5﹣25mph is best for mostkites.Kite﹣flying is most fun when the wind is (2).You can do more than just hold on.You can make your kite dance across the sky by pulling in and letting out the line.The flying space should be a clear and open area.Stay away from roads,power lines or airports.Open (3),parks and beaches are great for flying kites.The more room you have,the more line you can let out.Remember that as the wind goes over and around trees and buildings,it gets bumpy and difficult to fly kites in.Watch out for kite eating trees!Never fly in rain or lightning.Electricity in the clouds is (4)to wet kite lines and foolish kite fliers.参考答案与试题解析一.阅读理解(共15小题)1.【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍作者和朋友在喝咖啡,这时,进来两个年轻人,点了五杯咖啡,喝了两杯,留下三杯.三个女人点了七杯咖啡,剩下四杯.剩下的应该是为需要的人准备的,应该是一个比喝咖啡更温暖的故事.【解答】1.C.考查介词.句意"这个故事会比__一个寒冷的冬日喝咖啡更能给你温暖".根据所给单词,可知,具体在某一天用介词on.选C.2.E.考查动词短语.句意"他们__他们的订单,拿走了两个,然后离开了".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"支付".一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式paid.填paid for.选E.3.A.考查名词.句意"他没有告诉我__,而是让我等着看".根据上一句I asked my friend,"What are those ‘suspended' coffees?" 我问我的朋友,"那些待用咖啡是什么?".及所给单词,可知,应该是"答案",特指前个问题的答案,用单数名词answer.选A.4.F.考查代词.句意"两个女孩__要一杯咖啡".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"每人".填each.选F.5.D.考查形容词.句意"__订单是七杯咖啡,是三位女士订的".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"下一个".填next.2.【分析】文章讲述了一对父子在旅途中停下来休息,父亲渴了,让儿子去取水.儿子回来告诉父亲河水变脏了.第二次儿子耐心等待水澄清后取了回来.父亲因此给儿子讲了一个人生哲理:当思想被打扰的时候,不要过去想,它自己沉静下来.【解答】1.were traveling 考查动词,根据While they…they happened to pass by a river,结合选项,推出句意:当他们行进的时候,碰巧经过一条河,故事发生在过去,所以while 接过去进行时were/was+doing,主语they对应were,故填were traveling.2.to rest 根据They were tired ,推出此处是指:他们停下来休息,stop to do sth停下来做某事,结合选项,故填to rest.3.saw 根据some women washing clothes there,结合选项,推出句意:他看到一些女人在那儿洗衣服,时态为一般过去时,故填saw.4.is crossing 根据前文a bullock cart (牛车)started crossing the river,结合选项,推出句意:一架牛车正在过河,引号内用现在进行时am/is/are+doing,主语是三单式,故填is crossing.5.was asked 根据the son …to get some water again by his father,结合选项,推出句意:他的父亲让儿子再给他弄点水来,由by his father,推出是一般过去时的被动语态,was/were+过去分词,故填was asked.6.must take 根据My father is so thirsty我父亲太渴了,结合选项,推出句意:我必须要给我父亲弄到干净的水,故填must take.7.have waited 根据I …for you for almost half an hour." ,结合选项,推出句意:我已经等了你进一个小时了,for almost half an hour睡眠是现在完成时have/has+过去分词,故填have waited.8.drinking 根据he looked up at his son and said他抬头看着他的儿子说,可知是他喝完水对儿子说,after后接动名词,故填drinking.9.think 根据…about what made the water clean,结合选项,推出句意:想一下什么让水变得干净的,此处是祈使句,以动词原形开头,故填think.10.will remember 根据I …this forever,结合选项,推出句意:我将会永远记住这点,forever说明是一般将来时will+动词原形,故填will remember.3.【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍对世界各地的陌生人表示友好是很常见的,在中国,这个特点似乎特别明显.作者列举了自己被别人帮助过的例子,告诉我们勿以善小而不为.【解答】1.themselves.考查代词.句意"陌生人___,知道麻烦感觉是怎么样的,经常来帮助你.".根据上一句because most everyone at some time has been lost,in hungry,in pain or simply caught in the rain因为大多数人在某时迷路,在饥饿中,在痛苦中,或者陷入雨中.及所给单词,可知,应该是陌生人"他们自己"知道麻烦的感受.填they的反身代词themselves.2.experiences.考查名词.句意"我知道,因为我有这样的__".根据下文提到的作者遇到的麻烦事,及所给单词,可知,应该是"经历".不止一次,用experience的复数experiences.3.was walking.考查时态.句意"有一天,当我在北京__时,一场大爆雨爆发了.".根据所给单词,可知,as引导的时间状语从句,这里从句用延续性动作,应该是"正在散步",用过去进行时态,结构是was/were+动词的现在分词.主语I我.用was.walk的现在分词是walking.填was walking.4.where.考查疑问词.句意"一个陌生人看到了我的处境,很快地指示我到他敞着的门廊里,在这里他给我提供了一杯茶和一张椅子.".定语从句,先行词是porch门廊.用where哪.5.broken.考查形容词.句意"推动__自行车是困难的".根据上一句Another time,my bike blew a tire(轮胎爆了)a long way from home另一次,我的自行车在离家很远的路上爆胎了,及所给单词,可知,应该是"坏的",修饰名词bike自行车,用break的形容词broken.6.just.考查副词.句意"我给他钱,但他__是微笑,摇摇头,挥手道别.".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"只、仅仅".修饰动词,用副词just.7.to join.考查不定式.句意"我邀请你___我".这里指一起帮助别人.根据所给单词,可知,应该是"加入".invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事.填不定式to join.8.continuously.考查副词.句意"一股善意的浪潮将__向前滚动.".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"不断地".修饰动词roll.用continue的副词continuously.9.was sent.考查被动语态.句意"在家里,我有一个小小的十字绣,是两年前妈妈__我的.".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"送给".主语cross stitch十字绣,应该是"被送给",用一般过去时态的被动语态.结构是was/were+动词的过去分词.主语cross stitch十字绣,单数.用was.send的过去分词是sent.填was sent.10.truth.考查名词.句意"它讲述了一个伟大的___".根据下一句There's no such thing asa small act of kindness勿以善小而不为.及所给单词,可知,应该是"真理".由a一个.可知,填true的单数名词truth.4.【分析】文章讲述了越来越多的学生和家长在假期涌入一些有名的大学去参观,家长想让自己的孩子将这些名校和他们家乡的大学比较一下.希望孩子能有所收获,立志将来要来这里学习.这些"名校情结"不仅存在于中国,而且国外也存在.【解答】1.alone 考查副词,根据后文This summer,crowds of tourists traveled to the campuses(枝园)of these two universities这个夏天,成群结队的游客前往这两所知名学府的校园参观,可知不是你一人,结合选项,故填alone.2.overcrowded 考查形容词,根据it's not only Chinese universities that are …in summer,推出句意:不光国内大学在暑期人满为患,可知此处是形容词,结合选项,故填overcrowded.3.including 考查介词,根据According to The Guardian,the road in front of King's College,Cambridge is usually filled with tourists,…Chinese schoo lchildren in uniforms,before most coach (长途汽车)tours have even arrived.推出句意:据《卫报》报道,在大多数跟团游的大巴到来之前,剑桥大学国王学院门口的路上就常常挤满了游客,包括许多穿着制服的学生.结合选项,故填including.4.Nine 考查数词,根据…out of ten Chinese visitors to the US want to visit a university.推出句意:有九成前往美国的中国游客想参观大学,结合选项,nine out of ten 十分之九,故填Nine.5.hot 考查形容词,根据So what makes visiting famous universities …,推出句意:什么导致参观名校这么热门?,结合选项,可知考查句型make …+形容词,表示使…如何的,故填hot.6.accepted 考查动词,根据One reason is that many parents hope to get their children …into a top universit y in the future,推出句意:一个原因在于,许多家长都希望自己的孩子日后能进入一所顶尖高校就读.此处是过去分词表被动,表示"被大学接受",结合选项,故填accepted.7.compare 考查动词,根据with ,可知考查句型compare…with…把…和…比较,推出句意:让他将这些名校和我们家乡的大学比比看,此处是祈使句,以动词原形开头,结合选项,故填compare.8.inspired 考查动词,根据I hope he can learn something an d be …to come here to study in the future,推出句意:我希望他能有所收获,立志将来要来这里学习,此处是被动语态,动词构成是be+过去分词,结合选项,故填inspired.9.touring 考查名词,根据And it's not just such kind of students and parents you'll find …campuses,推出句意:而你还会发现,游览校园的,不光是有志求学的学生和他们的家长.此处是现在分词修饰名词,表动作正在进行,结合选项,故填touring.10.more open 考查动词,根据American universities are much …,推出句意:美国大学比中国大学要开放得多,此处much修饰比较级,结合选项,故填more open.5.【分析】文章大意:这是一个无助的妈妈写给艾比的一封求助信,主要关于她儿子的三个问题,第一个是和他相处的不好,几乎很少沟通.第二个是她儿子喜欢玩电脑,及新科技的东西,学习成绩下降,她没有钱买新东西.第三个问题是她儿子总是单独一人,很少与朋友或其他人聊天,希望艾比能给一些意见.【解答】71.答案:D.考查动词.句意"他过去常常帮我在家里___衣服或洗碗碟.".help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,由clothes衣服,及所给选项可知,应该是"叠衣服",fold叠,动词.选D.72.答案:B.考查搭配.句意"但我发现他越长大,我们说话就___.".the+比较级…the+比较级…"越…就越…",因此用比较级less更少的.选B.73.答案:I.考查介词.句意"我们不能相处得很好.",get on well with sb和某人相处的好.用介词with.74.答案:C.考查搭配.句意"他几乎把业余时间都____在玩电脑游戏上了.",spend time/money on sth.在…上花费时间(金钱).因此用动词spends花费,选C.75.答案:G.考查搭配.句意"当他到家时,他总是___电脑关上门.".根据computer 电脑,可知,应该用动词短语turns on打开.选G.76.答案:A.考查搭配.句意"我越来越___他了,".get warried about担心…,固定搭配.答案是A.77.答案:E.考查副词.句意"___,他喜欢新科技".由第二段第一句My first problem 我的第一个问题…,可知,这里应该是第二个问题,填Secondly其次.选E.78.答案:F.考查动词.句意"但是我没有足够的钱,我不能___他想要的所有东西.",根据前面But I don't have enough money我没有足够的钱.可知,应该是"提供"不起.用provide提供,动词.选F.79.答案:K.考查形容词.句意"最近,我发现他总是____.".根据下句I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone我从未见过他在电话上和他的朋友谈话.可知,应该是侧重"独自一人",用alone作表语.lonely孤独的,主观上感到孤独、寂寞.选K.80.答案:J.考查代词.句意"我从来没见过他在周末和朋友们打电话或和____逛街.",可知,with sb和某人,表示伴随,因此用anyone任何人.选J.6.【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍作者四岁半的儿子总是惹麻烦.作者的丈夫让他站在角落里.他一边哭一边说要离家出走,因为没有得到父母的重视和爱.【解答】1.C.考查连词.句意"他这样做了,__他对此并不满意".根据上一句my husband George finally told him to stand in the corner我丈夫乔治终于叫他站在角落里.及所给单词,可知,表示转折,用but但是.选C.2.A.考查形容词.句意"我的第一反应是惊讶,然后我__".根据上一句he said,"I'm going to run away from home."他说:"我要离家出走.".及所给单词,可知,应该是"生气的".get+形容词"变得…".用angry.选A.3.B.考查名词.句意"当我的心感受到他的__".根据下一句I remembered a moment in my own childhood when I spoke those words and how unloved and lonely I felt我想起了我童年的那一刻,当我说出这些话时,我感到多么的未被爱和孤独.及所给单词,可知,应该是"痛苦".形容词性物主代词his修饰不可数名词pain.选B.4.E.考查过去分词.句意"请让我感到被渴望、被爱和___".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"被需要的"needed.选E.5.D.考查动名词.句意"我轻轻地对他说,开始___衣服.".根据上一句OK,Justin,you can run away from home好的,Justin,你可以离家出走.及所给单词可知,pick out 取出、挑选.固定搭配.start doing sth开始做某事.填pick的动名词picking.选D.7.【分析】短文讲了关于保护环境的问题,详细的举了一些例子告诉人们怎样保护环境.【解答】1.protection 考查名词.根据前句It's about environmental ,可知结合选项,应说是关于环境保护的.故答案为protection.2.think about 考查短语.根据前句I think the environmental problems weren't taken seriously in the past,我认为过去的环境问题并没有被认真对待,可知结合选项,应说很多人仍然没有考虑到这一点.think about考虑,前有助动词do,所以这里用原形.故答案为think about.3.all the time 考查短语.根据前句For example,look at all the lights that are left on ,可知结合选项,应说举个例子,看看所有的灯都是亮着的,all the time 一直,总是.故答案为all the time.4.is wasted 考查动词.根据前后句a lot of water…every day,just in our houses.可知结合选项,应说每天都有大量的水被浪费掉,就在我们的房子里.句子是一般现在时的被动语态,结构为be+done.主语是water,不可数名词.故答案为is wasted.5.special 考查形容词.根据前后句Put it in the…box,so that it can be recycled!可知结合选项,应说把它放在特殊的盒子里,这样它就可以被回收了.形容词special修饰名词box.故答案为special.8.【分析】这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍每个学生上学的目标是取得好成绩,通过考试等.而Barbie希望交到一个好朋友.一个学生向她伸出了友谊之手,她们的友谊持续了现在.Barbie学到了寻求她想要的东西的力量,诚实和采取行动.【解答】1.like.考查介词.句意"现在,大多数学生都说这是为了取得好成绩,通过考试或__此类的事情.".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"像",用介词like.2.quietly.考查副词.句意"当大多数学生__坐着的时候,一个学生来到芭比面前".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"安静地",修饰动词sat坐,用副词quietly.3.if.考查连词.句意"女孩问她__愿意做她的朋友.".根据所给单词,可知,应该是"。
2019年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
第二部分完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
ALast weekend we went camping in a small village in India.First,we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside.Then we16our tents and made a fire to keep us17and cook food on.On the first night, we just sat under18moon and told each other stories.The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.When we looked out of our19,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.I was so scared20I couldn’t move.We shouted to our parents for help.My dad started21up and down in the tent.This woke the snake up and it moved away.My dad told22later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving.He23told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.16.A.put up B.put down C.gave up17.A.cool B.cold C.warm18.A.a B.an C.the19.A.tent B.bus C.house20.A.that B.which C.if21.A.jump B.jumped C.to jump22.A.I B.me C.my23.A.too B.also C.eitherBChinese writer Mo Yan has won the2012Nobel Prize in Literature(文学).He is the first Chinese24has won this prize.Mo Yan was born into a family in Shangdong251955.He left school at the age of twelve,first on a farm and26in a factory.In1976he27the PLA and during this time he began to study28.His first short story came out in1981.He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown.Many of his books have been translated into English,French and many other29.Mo Yan’s winning of the Nobel Prize is bringing more confidence(自信)to the nation’s young30.24.A.which B.who C.what25.A.on B.in C.atter st tely27.A.join B.joins C.joined28.A.drawing B.farming C.writingnguages B.subjects C.lessons30.A.speakers B.writers C.listeners第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2019年中考英语短文填空适当形式填空专题练习(含解析)
2019年中考英语短文填空适当形式填空专题练习(含解析)Speaker 1: After finishing high school at XXX。
I went straight into working for a big business。
However。
XXX。
I decided to go to XXX was one of the best experiences of my life。
as I enjoyed my subject and am now seeking a new job that is better-paying and XXX.Speaker 2: At sixteen。
I left school and began working in a market。
Recently。
I XXX to find work。
I believe that workingfor yourself is the best n。
Although they had a good time in college for a few years。
I don't XXX.Last night。
I attended a concert of Chinese folk music and was particularly moved by a piece played on the erhu。
The piece。
called Erquan Yingyue。
evoked strong XXXXXX。
The piecewas written by Abing。
a folk musician who。
with his father's help。
could play many musical instruments。
By the age of 17.he was already known for his musical skills。
2019年中考英语-选词填空中考真题专练(有答案)
选词填空中考真题(2018·广西柳州)选词填空根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子,并填写在答题卡对应的横线上,部分单词在填入前需要进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能填一词。
There is an old saying,”Laughter is the best medicine.” Now people are using laughter to 81 their health all around the world. In some countries special centers for treating 82 with laughter have been set up and become popular. In 2003,a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better 83 than the usual treating ways. It made them relax, and 84 was helpful for their general health. Laughing helps us feel happier. And 85 say five minutes of laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. It also give the body exercise.81.improve 82.illness 83.fast 84.this 85.doctors(2018·陕西)VI. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。
(每个单词限用一次。
每空只填一个单词。
)(共10小题,计10分)Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 61. _________ in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 62. _______ than playing with his little daughter in his free time.Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 63. __________ the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up 64. _______ to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked ( 窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 65. _______ purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 66. ____ without thinking twice. Withthe mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was 67. ___________.Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 68. ________ life. In his mind, helping others is just helping 69. _____. He hoped more people could 70. ________ to help the people in need if possible.61. worked 62. happier 63. cleaning 64. quickly 65. turned66. arm/arms 67. saved 68. baby’s 69. himself 70. volunteer(2018·青海)B. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
2019中考英语短文语法选词填空题及答案精选(上)
2019中考英语短文语法选词填空题及答案精选父爱阅读短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
When I’m growing up, I don’t hear the words “I love you”from my father. If your father never says them (16) ____ you when you are a child, it’ll get harder and harder for him to say those words as he gets (17) _____ (old). I can’t remember when I last (18) ____ (say) those words to him either. I decided (19) ____ (make) the first move. In the next phone conversation I Said, “Dad …I love you!”There was a silence(沉默)at the other end and Dad was (20) ______ (surprise) to answer, “Well, the same back to you!”“Dad, I know you love me; you will say what you want to say,”I cried. Fifteen (21) ____ (minute) later my mother called and nervously asked, “Paul, (22) ____ (be) everything OK?”A few weeks later, on the phone my father said, “Paul, I love you.”I was at work (23) ____ the tears were running in my eyes as I (24) _____ (final) “heard”the love. As we both sat there in tears we knew that this special moment took our relationship to (25) _____ new way. Both of us were glad to see that.参考答案:16. to 17. older 18. said 19. to make 20. surprised 21. minutes 22. is 23. and 24. finally 25. a一个音乐生阅读短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.2 短文填空(选词填空)(第01期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点2选词填空Passage 1(2019 •四川省自贡市)将下列单词的适当形式填入空格.每空限填一词,每词只能用一次.continue make place careful whosame stop before good somethingA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built.He saw a sculptor (雕刻家)(1) a sculpture.As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby.He felt strange and asked the sculptor, "Why are you creating two (2) sculptures? Do you need two to put in different (3) ?""No." the man said without looking up, "We need only one, but the first one became damaged(损害)(4) I could finish it, so I' m working on a new one."Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it (5) . But he couldn't find (6) wrong withit."Where is the damage?" he asked."There is a scratch (划痕) on the sculpture's nose " the sculptor said while (7) his work.Bill then asked "Where are you going to place the sculpture?"The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height." If the sculpture is upthat high,(8) is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose? " Bill asked.The sculptor(9) his work, looking up at the man and said," I will know it."The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work. Even if other people didn't notice it, it mattered to him that his work should be of the (10) quality(质量). This is an attitude we should work hardto have.【答案与解析】【文章大意】这是一篇选词填空,主要介绍了一个雕刻家对待工作一丝不苟的故事,通过这个故事告诉我们应该有的工作态度.(1)making 考查动名词,see sb doing看见某人正在做某事,make a sculpture雕刻,故答案为making.(2)same 考查形容词,根据上文As he watched the man work on the sculpture, he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lyingnearby.当他观看那个人雕刻时,他注意到旁边放着一个相似的雕像,因此判断本句的意思是你为什么要雕刻两个相同的雕塑.故答案为same.(3)places考查可数名词复数,different不同的,后跟可数名词复数,结合语境,你为什么雕刻两个相同的雕塑,你需要把它们放在不同的地方吗?故答案为places.(4)before考查时间副词,结合语境,我们只需要一个,但是在我完成第一个之前它已经被损害了.判断是完成之前,故答案为before.(5)carefully考查副词,结合语境,Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查,但是他没发现有什么问题.examine为实意动词,用副词修饰,故答案为carefully.(6)anything 考查不定代词, couldn't否定词,结合语境,Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查,但是他没发现有什么问题.否定句中不定代词用anything.故答案为anything.(7)continuing考查动名词,while后动词用 ing形式,结合语境,"雕塑的脖子上有一道划痕"雕刻家边说边继续工作.故答案为continuing.(8)who考查疑问代词,结合语境,如果雕塑放那么高的话,谁会注意到它的脖子上有一道划痕.故答案为who .(9)stopped考查动词,本文谓语动词用过去式,判断时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,结合语境,雕刻家停下他的工作,看着那个男人说:"我会知道."故答案为stopped.(10)best考查形容词最高级,quality为名词,前用形容词,the后形容词用最高级,结合语境,即使别人没有注意到,他的作品应该保持最好的质量对他来说很重要.故答案为best.Passage 2(2019 •湖北省孝感市)阅读短文, 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。
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2019年中考英语选择填空练习题How are you?你还好吗?来试试为你提供的“2019年中考英语选择填空练习题”吧!其实并不难,只是想让各位同学熟能生巧,能让你们在考试前多接触点知识。
2019年中考英语选择填空练习题1. ---Do you know what he did all day?---He spent as much time playing as he ______.A. studyingB. was studyingC. studiedD. did studying2. I can’t say ______I want to see him again. We haven’t seen each other for a long time.A. how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how much3. It is said that land animals ______ from sea animals.A. were developedB. developedC. are developingD. develops4. ---Would you like some coffee?---Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee ______milk.A. toB. withC. thanD. of5. ______ made his teacher unhappy.A. Tom came lateB. Tom’s came lateC. Tom’s lateD. Tom’s coming late6. Father asked Edison ________.A. what was he doing that forB. why he was doing that forC. how he was doing that forD. what he was doing that for7. We are going to have the sports meeting _____it _______tomorrow.A. if, rainsB. unless, will rainC. unless, rainsD. when, will rain8. ______ of the students in our class _______ from the country.A. Three fifth, isB. Three fifths, areC. Third fives, areD. Three five, is9. News can _____every corner of the world with the help of the Internet.A. reachB. arriveC. getD. reach to10. Here is only one seat for the old man________.A. to sitB. sittingC. sitting onD. to sit on11. Though this pair of shoes is a bit expensive, I would like to________.A. try them onB. try on themC. try them outD. try out them12. How can we finish ____ much work in ___a short time?A. so, soB. such, suchC. so, suchD. such, so13. Last night, he had his car________.A. to stealB. stoleC. stealingD. stolen14. Last night several young men ________the bank of lots of money.A. stoleB. robbedC. tookD. got15. Where was this big egg_____?A. liedB. lainC. laidD. lay16. _______ school, we can get much knowledge.A. BecauseB. Thanks forC. Thanks withD. Thanks to17. You’d better think about ________ a car now.A. whether buyB. if buyC. whether to buyD. if to buy18. He talks too much as if he ______everything.A. knowsB. knewC. has knownD. to know19. He will come to stay with us for _________________ next month.A. some time sometimeB. sometime some timeC. sometimeD. some times20. This radio program is well worth________.A. listeningB. listening toC. watchingD. to listen21. He must be a doctor, _________?A. mustn’t heB. must heC. is heD. isn’t he22. This building is taller than _________one around it.A. any otherB. another oneC. anyD. some other23. Though he live________, he doesn’t feel ________ because he can enjoy himself at home.A. lonely, lonelyB. alone, aloneC. alone, lonelyD. lonely, alone24. Yangzhou High School sounds _________ a good one. But I would like to have more information about it.A. /B. asC. likeD. what25. ---How long_______ you _______ the English dictionary?---About half a year.A. have, gotB. did, buyC. have, hadD. have, bought26. _______ my great surprise, such a little boy can draw so many beautiful pictures.A. InB. WithC. ToD. For27. _____the old man spoke, ____he became.A. The more, the angryB. The more, the more angrilyC. The more, the angrierD. The most ,the angrier28. ____the help of my English teacher, I did well in English last term.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. For29. She _____a teacher, but now she is a doctor.A. used beB. used to beC. was used to beD. was30. What do you think __________him change his mind?A. to makeB. madeC. makeD. making31. They are practising _______in the hall.A. danceB. to danceC. dancingD. to dancing32. It is _____that we all like to read it.A. so good a book.B. such good a bookC. so a good bookD. such good books33. She often offers _______.A. us with some foodB. some food to usC. us to some foodD. money me34. Most sharks feed _____ fish and other animals.A. withB. forC. onD. by35. ---Can you look after my daughter for me while I am away?---______.A. It’s a pleasureB. With pleasureC. Not at allD. You’re welcome36. Can you think of a way ________ it?A. doingB. doC. to doD. of do37. I’ll get her _______harder. You wait and see.A. studyB. to studyC. studiedD. studies38. Hearing his mother’s voice, the child couldn’t wait _______out.A. rushingB. to rushC. rushedD. for rushing39. The king _______himself from a leaning tree.A. hungB. hangedC. hungedD. hang40. Jim got up early _______ he caught the early train.A. becauseB. orC. so thatD. until41. When _______the PRC______, do you know?A. did, findB. did, foundC. was, foundD. was, founded42. What’s six _________ seven?A. multipliesB. multiplyingC. multipliedD. multiplied by43. My watch has stopped. It seems that I’ll go and _____ this afternoon.A. have someone repaired itB. have someone to repair itC. have someone repair itD. have it repair44. I’m sure that their team will ______ ours.A. failB. takeC. winD. beat45. The flight was put off ________ fog.A. becauseB. as the resultC. as a result ofD. as46. He watched the game with a ______look.A. surprisingB. surprisedC. surpriseD. surprises47. _____the time he got up, the road had already be covered with think snow.A. ForB. ByC. AtD. Until48. It’s very ________ to talk with him.A. worthB. rewardingC. deserveD. pleasure49. To help animals is _______humans themselves.A. helpB. helpingC. helpfulD. to helping50. Have you seen the pen ______I have lost?A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whose51. The boy was too _______ to move when the train came near.A. afraidB. frighteningC. frightenedD. frighten52. Water must be kept _______away.A. to runB. runsC. runningD. from running53. He is the ______of his parents. They are very _______of him.A. proud, prideB. pride, proudC. pride, prideD. proud, proud54. Mum, my shoes are______. Can I have a new pair?A. wearing outB. wornC. worn outD. broken out55. _______! You have a lot of time to go.A. Don’t rushB. Don’t rush outC. Don’t lookD. Don’t go56. He had lived in this city _______I moved here. ButI hear that he will leave this city_______.A. long before, before longB. before long, before longC. long before, long beforeD. before long, long before57. It’s __________late now ,but I still have ___________homework to do.A. too much, too muchB. much too, much tooC. too much, much tooD. much too, too much58. He has great ________ in collecting stamps.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. to interest59. We should make a contribution to _______the environment.A. improveB. improvingC. changeD. changing60. ---May I _______your motorbike, please?---Certainly. But you mustn’t ______ it to others.A. lend, lendB. borrow, lendC. borrow, borrowD. lend, borrow61. The captains of the two sides will _______the conversation later.A. go onB. carry onC. keep onD. go with62. Will you please make ________ for me? I must be together with my baby.A. a roomB. roomC. a spaceD. rooms63. The machine must be ________at once.A. put offB. put onC. put awayD. put right64. I wonder _______ the rain will stop soon.A. thatB. / C .if D. what65. I will help you if I _______.A. am ableB. will be ableC. can be able toD. am able to66. I think _______impossible to learn English well ina short time.A. thatB. thisC. itD. /67. No matter______, you should not give it up.A. what will happenB. what is happenedC. what happensD. happen what68. There is nothing _______with you. You needn’t be worried.A. the wrongB. matterC. the matterD. the problem69. Older people should __________politely.A. speak toB. be spokenC. be spoken toD. spoken to70. You should have a try _______you don’t know how to do it.A. thoughB. even though D. as though D. even71. When do you think________?A. will he be backB. he will be backC. will be he backD. he will back72. We usually see the sign “This Side Up”_______.A. in a roomB. on the roadC. on a boxD. on a glass73. I will _______ until your father comes back home.I have something important to talk with him.A. not waitB. leaveC. waitD. not to wait74. --- This boy is very clever.---_________.A. So is heB. So he isC. He is soD. He so is75. It’s not an easy thing to give up _________ at my age.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to smoking76. Hainan Island is the place _____, whether it is summer or winter.A. to goB. to travelC. to beD. to visit to77. He is afraid _______the bridge because he is afraid _______ into the water.A. to cross, of fallingB. of crossing, to fallC. to cross, to fallD. of crossing, of falling78. He has lived and worked in China _______1996.A. inB. sinceC. forD. by79. It’s great fun _______ the yo-yo. Do you want a go?A. playingB. to playC. play withD. playing with80. I really don’t know what ________next. Can you help me?A. to doB. to do itC. doD. do it81. Someone has called the police, ________?A. has heB. hasn’t sheC. hasn’t theyD. haven’t they82. You’d better go to bed early on weekdays, _______ you?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. weren’tD. needn’t83. My parents went to work, leaving me _______ the homework at home alone.A. to doB. didC. for doingD. doing84. Your pen writes_______. Where did you buy it?A. goodB. niceC. neatD. well85. She is _______ girl that I have ever known.A. goodB. betterC. the bestD. best86. We lived a hard life _______.A. in the 1960sB. in 1960sC. in the 1960D. in 1960s’87. English is spoken ______the world.A. all overB. byC. asD. for88. All the students _______when they heard the good news.A. were cheeredB. cheeredC. are cheeredD. cheering89. Modem can be used for connecting a computer ______a phone line.A. withB. forC. toD. towards90. _______ the population by the year 2050?A. How many will beB. How much will beC. What will beD. What will91. Your ticket must _______ ahead of time.A. bookB. be bookedC. orderD. be ordered92. You must_______ try _______make mistakes any more.A. not, toB. /, not toC. /, don’tD. /, to93. Don’t _______the seas any more, or the living things in them will die.A. litterB. litter intoC. litter toD. litter in94. In the first half, we scored three_______.A. ballsB. footballsC. goalsD. games95. Last year the boss of a large factory _______two million yuan to our school.A. gave inB. gave upC. gave backD. gave away96. I saw him _______ your room when I walked past yesterday afternoon.A. entering intoB. to enterC. enterD. enter into97. I’d like something _______ English. Could you make some for me?A. realB. reallyC. trueD. truly98. The teacher said that light _______faster than sound.A. travelledB. is travellingC. travelsD. to travel99. To complain too often ______a good thing.A. it isn’tB. that isn’tC. isn’tD. isn’t it100. There are many _______ people working for the Great Green Wall.A. millionB. million ofC. millions ofD. millions。