河南省中原名校2015届高三下学期备考检测英语试题扫描版含答案

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高三英语月考试题及答案-郑州市2015届高三第二次质量预测试题

河南省郑州市2015届高三第二次质量预测英语试题试卷总评：整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。

阅读难度不高，且试题以细节理解题为主，阅读理解题阅读量不大。

完形填空内容比较简单、易懂，比较容易定位关键词，语法填空选择的材料也比较简单，所填空设计到了，名词、冠词、代词、从句、非谓语动词，可以说考查比较基础、全面。

改错部分所涉及的错误比较明显，学生比较容易确认、改正。

总的来说，整套试卷的难度适中，比较有利于提升高三学子的自信心。

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第B卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷包括第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节，第II卷包括第三部分的第二节和第四部分。

考试时间120分钟，满分150 分（听力成绩算作参考分）。

考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。

交卷时只交答题卡。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1 ．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 ．What sport does the woman like?A. Tennis.B. Skating.C. Swimming.2. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A.＄16.B.＄32.C.＄60.3．What do we know about the speakers？A. The woman refuses the man's offer.B. They want to have a cup of coffee.C. The man will start out early tomorrow.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow？A. Rainy.B. Cold.C. Windy.5 ．What is the woman thinking about?A. Getting an extra job.B. Doing better in her job.C. Changing her job.第二节（共15小题；每小题1 ．5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2015高三模拟英语卷河南

AI went to the Tsavo National Park in northern Kenya for a film. We set off early for a distant water hole. A huge elephant covered with dry mud, drank calmly and deeply. He might have traveled 50 km to reach the water. He wasn’t going to hurry now. He’d drink a while and rest in the shade, and then drink again or so we thought. What actually happened was that he drank deeply and stepped away. Then he suddenly fell down. Within minutes he was dead.We called animal doctor Jeremiah Poghon immediately. He removed the head of a poisoned arrow from the elephant’s body, and let out over 100 liters of pus (胺)－the result of the elephant’s meeting with a poacher（偷猎者）months before.Today's poacher shoots from a blind. He fires an arrow, covered with poison, into the body of an elephant. If the poacher is lucky, the elephant might die in an hour or two; if not, he might have to follow the elephant for days before it dies. Often the arrow head fails to kill the elephant at once－it doesn't mean the poison won't finally kill the elephant, but it will be a slow death.Living in Tsavo through these times, I could see the results of poaching from time to time. When I think about the death of that elephant, what stays with me is the extraordinary silence aft er the shocking sound of his body hitting the ground. I took some comfort from the knowledge that as the dead body returned to the soil, some animals would benefit－but I couldn't escape the feeling that with the death of such a large animal, the world seemed to be a poorer and emptier place.21. While filming near the water hole, the author and his team ________.A. knew the elephant was injuredB. found the elephant acted violentlyC. tried their best to save the elephantD. thought the elephant was in good condition22. Further examination showed that the dead elephant________.A. had suffered an hour or twoB. was killed by a poisonous needleC. had suffered a lotD. had had a good fight with a poacher23. How does the author feel when thinking about the elephant s death?A. empty.B. comfortable.C. upset.D. relieved.24. Why did the author write the text?A. To introduce African elephant.B. To show the cruelty of poaching.C. To describe his filming experience.D. To ask readers to protect wild animals.BWinter begins in the north on December 22nd. People and animals have been doing what they always do to prepare for the cold months. Squirrels, for example, have been busy gathering nuts from trees. Well, scientists have been busy gathering information about what the squirrels do with the food they collect.They examined differences between red squirrels and gray squirrels in the American state of Indiana. The scientists wanted to know how these differences could affect the growth of black walnut trees. The black walnut is the nut of choice for both kinds of squirrels. The black walnut tree is also a central part of some hardwood forests.Rob Swihart of Purdue University did the study with Jake Goheen, a former Purdue student now at the University of New Mexico. The two researchers estimate that several times as many walnuts grow when gathered by gray squirrels as compared to red squirrels. Gray squirrels and red squirrels do not store nuts and seeds in the same way. Gray squirrels bury nuts one at a time in a number of places. But they seldom remember where they buried every nut. So some nuts remain in the ground. Conditions are right for them to develop and grow in the following spring. Red squirrels, however, store large groups of nuts above ground. Professor Swihart calls “death traps for seeds”.Gray squirrels are native to Indiana. But Professor Swihart says their numbers began to decrease as more forests were cut for agriculture. Red squirrels began to spread through the state during the past century.The researchers say red squirrels are native to forests that stay green all year, unlike walnut trees. They say the cleaning of forest land for agriculture has helped red squirrels invade Indiana. Jake Goheen calls them a sign of an environmental problem more than a cause.25.The study done by Rob Swihart and Jake Goheen is to ________.A. find out the living conditions for squirrelsB. do something to get rid of squirrelsC. learn squirrels’ influence on black walnut treesD. save the forests in the American state of Indiana26.The difference between gray squirrels and red squirrels mainly lies in ________.A. the way they gather the walnutB. the place they store the walnutsC. the number of the nuts they can collectD. the fact that the gray squirrels have a bad memory27.When Professor Swihart says “death traps for seeds”, he actually means that ________.河南教考资源信息网版权所有·侵权必究A. nuts above the ground will not develop into plantsB. red squirrels eat more nuts than gray squirrelsC. gray squirrels and red squirrels will have severe fightsD. seeds can be traps for other animals in the forest28.According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Gray squirrels do more harm to the forest than red squirrels.B. Red squirrels and gray squirrels have helped the spread of walnut trees.C. The cleaning of forest land benefits gray squirrels directly.D. Human beings should bear some responsibility for the decreasing number of graysquirrels.CLa Gomera is the only place in the world that has a whistle language. We do not know how and why it began because we do not know the complete history of the island. But we can certainly imagine the reasons for the beginning of the whistle language. There are many deep valleys on the island. A person on one side of a valley can not easily shout to a person on the other side. But he can whistle and be heard. Some of the best whistlers can be heard from four miles away and the record is seven miles.The people who live on the island usually have good teeth, and this helps them to whistle well. They must also have good ears so that they can hear other whistlers.We can understand why the whistle language continues. It is very useful on the island, and quite easy to learn. When somebody is hurt or ill, the whistle language takes the place of telephone. If the sick person is quite far away from the town, people pass the message from one to another. A boy guarding cattle on a hillside whistles to a man fishing from his boat. The last one is able to describe the trouble fully and exactly to the doctor in town. People help one another in the same way when a car breaks down or a cow is lost.The whistle language is hundreds of years old, and probably it will continue to live on for hundreds of years more. Radio and TV often kill the special ways of s peaking in different parts of a country. But on La Gomera you are nobody if you cannot whistle. Perhaps soon after TV arrives on the island, people there will be whistling the news and other facts and opinions.29. If a person on La Gomera is ill, ______.A. the whistle language will help pass the message to the doctorB. people will take him to town by carriageC. his family will take him to the hospitalD. others will phone the doctor in town30. La Gomera is special because ______.A. we don’t know its complete historyB. people have to shout if they want to communicateC. people there have good teeth and earsD. people there use the whistle language to communicate with each other31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The whistle language has been used for hundreds of years on the island, but will notbe used any longer.B. The whistle language can only be found on La Gomera.C. It is not easy for a person to live on La Gomera if he cannot whistle.D. The record shows that one best whistler can be heard by others from seven miles away.32. Which of the following will be the best title of this passage?A. The Secret LanguageB. Do You Know the Whistle Language?C. The Life of IslandersD. La Gomera－a MysteryDImagine being given the opportunity to wake up to lions, eat your meals with monkeys, and even share your bath with bears, all from the comfort of a unique new lodging experience.The Jamala Wildlife Lodge opened its doors in January 2015, which was set up in an effort to educate visitors about aiding the survival of many of the world's endangered species.“It’s great for the animals; they're go ing to get more space. It's great for the viewing public; they're going to get more things to see. It will be great for tourism and just for the local community," Said Richard Tindale, the owner and operator.Spreading across three locations in the National Zoo, the 18 rooms, which range from giraffe tree houses to jungle bungalows, offer a fantastic experience with wildlife The Giraffe TreehouseThe Giraffe Treehouse is set among the giraffe enclosures (围场), and the Jungle Bungalows are luxurious individual suites which are next to either lion, cheetah(猎豹), brown bear, or Malaysian sun bear enclosures.The Ushaka HouseHousing up to 26 people, the Ushaka House is built around the monkey enclosure and has a built-in aquarium which offers priva te views of some of the zoo’s sharks.The Burley Griffin HouseOnly meters from the edge of Lake Burley Griffin, the indoor and outdoor entertaining areas have splendid views across the lake to Black Mountain.The Shark HouseThe Shark House has its own little jetty(码头) and it comes out over the shark tank here and so the people who stay in the room will be able to go to their bedroom and pat the shark.LocationLocated in the heart of Australia’s political capital, the Jamala Wildlife Lodge at the National Zoo and Aquarium is just ten minutes from Canberra’s central Business District.河南教考资源信息网版权所有·侵权必究33. Which of the following is TRUE about the Iamala Wildlife Lodge?A. The Jamala Wildlife Lodge lies in the heart of Canberra.B. The Jamala Wildlife Lodge has a very long history.C. The Jamala Wildlife Lodge is outside the National Zoo.D. The Jamala Wildlife Lodge has altogether 26 houses.34. If a tourist wants to visit Lake Burley Griffin, he'd better choose ________．A. The Giraffe TreehouseB. The Ushaka HouseC. The Burley Griffin HouseD. The Shark House35. The purpose of writing the passage is to ________．A. attract more tourists to visit the National ZooB. introduce the Jamala Wildlife Lodge in AustraliaC. raise people's awareness of protecting animalsD. offer visitors an opportunity to play with sharks第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

河南省安阳市2015届高三毕业班调研考试英语试题(扫描版)

2015届高三毕业班调研考试英语·答案听力原文Text 1M:Hi,Sarah.How is everything?W:I’m a bit busy right now.We’ve got guests coming for the weekend,and the house is so untidy.You know,I need to clean the house.Text 2W:I should totally open a restaurant on trees.M:You should be a better cook first.Text 3W:I don’t think I passed the exam.M:Did you find out your score?W:Not yet,but I know for sure I didn’t pass.I didn’t finish the test.Text 4M:I like jazz best.Classical music is just too boring.Why do you like it?W:I think it helps me relax.Text 5M:TV programs have become more and more boring.OK,you can continue watching that program.I’ll play some computer games instead.W:All right.Text 6M:You are not eating your breakfast.W:I don’t feel very w ell.M:Oh,dear,what’s the matter?W:I have a terrible headache.M:You must go back to bed.You look quite ill.W:I don’t want to cause any trouble.I’d rather finish my homework.M:Out of the question.You must go to bed and keep warm.Text 7M:May I help you,Miss?W:Yes.My car won’t start.Can you work on it right away?M:OK.There might be something wrong with the engine,the computer,or the battery.I need to take a closer look.Shall I take a look at the engine first?W:Sure.Go ahead.M:Well…the engine is all right.Let me check the battery…Oh,your battery broke down.You need a new one.W:All right.Anything else?M:Let me see…everything is normal except the battery.W:Can you fix it right now?M:Yes.Just give me half an hour.W:OK,I’ll wait here.M:You can relax in the waiting room.I’ll let you know when I finish it.W:Thank you.Text 8M:What are you reading in the newspaper,Nancy?W:Job advertisements.M:Really? I’m looking for a part-time job as a cook now.Are there any openings?W:Yes.Frank’s Restaurant needs a part-time cook.If you want to get the job,you must be a high-school graduate under 45 with two years of cooking experience.M:How is the pay?W:The pay is good.Twenty dollars an hour.M:How about the work hours?W:The work hours are good,too.Friday to Sunday,8:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m.M:What is the telephone number of the restaurant?W:45778124.M:Oh,I’ll go and call the restaurant right now.W:Good luck to you,Bob!Text 9M:Sue,we’ve been here 25 minutes.Can we go soon?W:Yeah,in five minutes.M:You said that fifteen minutes ago.W:Well,I’ve already tried the two red dresses,but the salesgirl just showed me a light purple dress.I want to see how it looks on me.M:What about the yellow dress? You said you liked that one.W:No,I said I liked the blue one.The yellow one was too long.Anyway,I like this purple one.M:OK,why don’t you just buy it so we can go?W:No,I’m not willing to buy any of these dresses actually.M:But you just said you liked that one!W:I know.But my friend Louisa showed me a website three days ago that has the same dresses,but at lower prices. M:So why did we come to the shop,then?W:I needed to see the dresses for real.It’s hard to tell what they’ll look like until I try them on.Text 10Mr.Smith worked in an office.His work was important and difficult,but he began to forget things,and this made his work very difficult.One day,he said to himself,“I’m going to see Dr.Clark about this.”He waited in the doctor’s waiting room with the other sick people,and then the nurse said to him.“You can go in and see Dr.Clark now.”Mr.Smith hurried into Dr.Clark’s office,and the doctor said.“Please sit down.What can I do for you?”“Oh,doctor,” said Mr.Smith,“It’s so bad.I can’t remember anything for longer than half a minute,and it’s making my work very diff icult.What can I do? Can you help me?” The doctor asked,“When did this start, Mr.Smith?” “When did what start?” Mr.Smith asked.第一部分：每小题1.5分，满分30分第二部分：每小题2分，满分40分第三部分：每小题1.5分，满分45分第四部分短文改错（每小题1分，满分10分）书面表达（满分25分）One possible version：Dear Katie,I am glad to receive your letter.In the letter you asked the company to give your father just one day off to celebrate his birthday.I am deeply moved by your thoughtful request.Your father is an excellent man.He always works very hard, designing many wonderful things for the company and millions of people around the world.Considering your father’s birthday and his contribut ion to the company,we will give him the whole first week of September as vacation time.I hope you will have a great time.Please send my best wishes to your family.Yours,Daniel 作文评分标准1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

【三模】2015年山西、河南、河北三省高考考前质量监测试题(三)英语扫描版含答案

【三模】2015年山西、河南、河北三省高考考前质量监测试题（三）英语参考答案及评分标准选择题答案1~5 BCBAC 6~10 CBBCA 11~15 CAABA 16~20 CBBAC21~23 BCC 24~27 ABDA 28~31 BDDB 32~35 CADD36-40 DCFGA 41~45 BDCAB 46~50 DADCB 51~55 ADCAB56~60 DCADB非选择题参考答案评分要求：严格按照标准答案评判。

完全正确给分，否则不给分。

拼写错误、名词单复数、大小写、词性错误等，都视为错误。

61. or 62. responsible 63. humans 64. Though/Although65. ourselves 66. up 67. opened 68. expectation69. trying 70. best短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Life is full of ups and downs but it is never too easy to achieve success. As the English sayingandwent, “Failure is the mother of success.” I was asked to play in a table tennis match last term. goesAfter the match, I was confident I would win. However, I failed. How sadly I was! Luckily, my Before sadP.E. teacher helped me out. He told me not to lose my heart. He also helped me∧my skills.withWith her help, my confidence returned and I came up with several new idea. The next day, thoughhis ideasI had to play against another more skillful boy, I beat him! So don’t be afraid of failure. If we canskilleddeal with it good, failure can be the mother of success。

2015年高考模拟试题三模试题_ 河南省重点高中联考2015年高三年级第三次质量检测英语试题

河南省重点高中联考2015年高三年级第三次质量检测试题英语试题注意：本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分题号一二三四总分分数第I卷阅卷人得分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why do the speakers have to wait?A.There is too little food in the cafeteria.B.The cafeteria has just opened.C.The cafeteria is short-handed.2.At what time was the fire put out?A.2o’clockB.4o’clockC.5o’clock3.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wifeB.Doctor and patientC.Teacher and student4.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Eat every bit of food he’s been given.B.Wash his plate after meals.C.Clean the place before he leaves.5.What’s Tom’s mum cooking for supper?A.French fries.B.ChickenC.Pasta第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

2015年高考模拟试题三模试题_河南省重点高中联考2015年高三年级第三次质量检测英语试题

河南省重点高中联考2015年高三年级第三次质量检测试题英语模拟试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A篇With the average temperature for January standing at-50℃,it is no wonder the village is the coldest permanently inhabited settlement in the world.Known as the'Pole of Cold',the coldest ever temperature recorded in Oymyakon was-71.2℃.This is the lowest recorded temperature for any permanently inhabited location on Earth and the lowest temperature recorded in the Northern Hemisphere.Ironically,Oymyakon actually means'non-freezing water'due to a nearby hot spring.Most homes in Oymyakon still burn coal and wood for heat and enjoy few modern conveniences.Nothing grows there so people eat reindeer meat and horse meat.A single shop provides the town's bare necessities and the locals work as reindeer-breeders,hunters and ice-fisherman.Doctors say the reason the locals don't suffer from malnutrition is that their animals'milk contains a lot of micronutrients.Unsurprisingly,locals are hardened to the weather and unlike in other countries—where a flurry of snow brings things grinding to a halt,Oymyakon's solitary school only shuts if temperatures fall below-52℃.There are few modern conveniences in the village—with many buildings still having outdoor toilets-and most people still burn coal and wood for heat.When coal deliveries are irregular the power station starts burning wood.If the power ceases,the town shuts down in about five hours, and the pipes freeze and crack.Daily problems that come with living in Oymyakon include pen ink freezing,glasses freezing to people's faces and batteries losing power.Locals are said to leave their cars running all day for fear of not being able to restart them.Even if there was coverage for mobile phone reception the phones themselves would not work in such cold conditions.Another problem caused by the frozen temperatures is burying dead bodies,which can take anything up to three days.The earth must first have melted sufficiently in order to dig it,so abonfire is lit for a couple of hours.Hot coals are then pushed to the side and a hole couple of inches deep is dug.The process is repeated for several days until the hole is deep enough to bury the coffin.Travel companies offer tourists the opportunity to visit the village and sample life in the freezing conditions.21.Which of the following statements about this village is true?A.Local children don’t go to school because of the extreme cold.B.People there live a hard and simple life with few modern conveniences.C.People there have a healthy and balanced diets by eating vegetables and meat.D.The name of this village—Oymyakon suggests that it’s extremely cold here.22.The sentence“If you thought it was cold where you are at the moment then a visit to theRussian village of Oymyakon might just change your mind.”can be put.A.before the first paragraphB.after the first paragraphC.after the sixth paragraphD.before the last paragraph23.What does the underlined phrase“grinding to a halt”probably mean in this passage?A.stoppingB.growingC.continuingD.failing24.What is the purpose of writing this passage?A.To attract more people to visit this village.B.To inform readers of this special village.C.To help solve problems facing the village.D.To draw readers’attention to poor people.B篇Newspapers are not nearly as popular today as they were in the past.there are not very many people who seriously read a newspaper every day.most people read only the sports pages,the advice or the gossip columns,the comics,and perhaps the classified advertisements.most people don’t take the time to read the real news.they attempt to catch the reader’s interest with picture and exiting headlines.These techniques are used on the front page because it is the first thing you see when you pick up the paper.the first page attracts attention and encourages the reader to look through the rest of the paper.this is why editors always look for a good first page story and headlines the make you stop and look.if the headlines is horrible enough or frightening enough or wild enough.perhaps you will go on to read the front page anymore.they may read the headlines,but that id all.then they turn to the sports page,or comics,or advertisements.it seems that people do not want the news from a newspaper anymore.they say they get the news on the television now.More people watch television news because it is easier and more interesting than reading a newspaper.What about you?do you read news from a newspaper?do you think it is easier to get the news from television?Or do you care about news at all?would you mind if there were no news?25.according to the passage,newspaper are_______A more popular todayB less popular todayC as popular as beforeD getting more and more popular26.according to the author,which of the following newspaper will most probably attract the reader’attention?A the ones with interesting pictures and exciting headlines on the front pageB the ones with sports news on the front pageC the ones with classified ads on the front pageD the ones with gossip columns on the front page27.according to the passage,most people read all of the following except______A the sports pageB comicsC advertisementsD the real news28.the author’s attitude toward newspaper is______A sympatheticB criticalC negativeD undeterminedC篇We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life,but most of us don’t do a very good job.This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.So,you have to give a speech--and you’re terrified.You get nervous,you forget what you want to say,you stumble over words,you talk too long,and you bore your ter you think,“Thank goodness,it’s over.I’m just no good at public speaking.I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheer up!It doesn’t have to be that bad.Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making.Ask yourself the purpose of your speech.What is the occasion Why are you speaking Then,gather as many facts as you can on your subject.Spend plenty of time doing your research.Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to e as many examples as possible,and use pictures,charts,and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly.Never forget your audience.Don’t talk over their heads,and don’t talk down to them.Treat your audience with respect.They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember be prepared.Know your subject,your audience,and the occasion.Be brief.Say what you have to say and then stop.And be yourself.Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you follow these simple steps,you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact,you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet Give it a try and see what happens.29.The main idea of this article is_________.A.you can improve your speaking abilityB.a poor speaker can never changeC.always make a short speechD.it is hard to make a speech30.Paragraph2implies that________.A.many people are afraid of giving a speechB.many people are happy to give a speechC.many people do not prepare for a speechD.many people talk too long31.The phrase“talk over their heads”means________.A.speak too loudlyB.look at the ceilingC.look down upon theme words and ideas that are too difficult32.The title for this passage may be_______.A.Do Not Make a Long SpeechB.How to Give a Good SpeechC.How to Prepare for a SpeechD.Try to Enjoy a SpeechD篇Do you suffer from perfectionism（完美主义）?According to psychologist and perfectionism researcher,Hamaehek D．E．there are two types of perfectionism:normal and neurotic（神经质）．A person with normal or healthy perfectionism feels a deep sense of pleasure from the dull effort of working towards"perfect"．And then there are the neurotic or unhealthy perfectionists who never feel satisfied but keep struggling towards impossible goals．These people often measure their own self-worth entirely in terms of productivity and accomplishment．It is necessary to notice if you are struggling and feel tense while trying to perfect your recipe, article,parenting,job,project,etc．You are fighting and resisting your own humanness．How do you know if you suffer from perfectionism?*Are you afraid of making mistakes?*Do you get impatient with others when they make a mistake?*If you fail an assignment at work or school,do you feel like a failure?*How do you feel when you read these questions?Your relationship with yourself is the foundation for all of your other relationships．If you are hard on yourself,then you'll in turn be hard on others．If we are unable to care for our innermost beings,then our lives will reflect this fault in some way．Embracing your own humanness is the doorway to seeing the miracles of who you are at your best．Dr．Bemie Siegcl writes in his new book on miracles,"Our body loves us,but it needs to know we love our lives in order for it to do all it can to help us survive．The change in body energy motivated by the love leads to chemical changes in our body and makes a difference．In many cases,this kind of miracle needs hard work．But when you are willing to do the work, and live in your heart,it can happen．"33．According to the text,people with neurotic perfectionism probably______．A．worry about their health B．get great pleasure from their hard workC．accept no failure in life D．take great pride in doing doll work 34．The major difference between normal and neurotic perfectionism lies in____．A．self-confidence．B．self-expectationC．sense of accomplishment D．sense of satisfaction35．In the opinion of Dr．Bemie Siegel,the miracle has roots in__.A．love of our life B．chemical changes in our bodyC．hard work．D．eagerness for successE篇A major source of teen stress is school exams,and test anxiety is not uncommon.When you recognize your teen is under stress,how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved.Parents need to be involved in their teen's work.36What they look for is your presence-to talk,to cry,or simply to sit with them municate openly with your teen.Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears,but don't let them focus on those fears. Help them get organized.37Together,you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm setting.Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy.Give them a nutritious diet.It's important for your teen to eat a healthy,balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best.38If this happens,encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.A healthy diet,rather than junk food,is best for reducing stress.39Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying.Making time for relaxation,fun,and exercise are all important in reducing stress.Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude.40Your panic,anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure.Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts.Most importantly,reassure your teen that things will be all right,no matter what the results are.A.A parent's attitude will dictate their teen's emotions.B.Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.C.They will only make the situation worse.D.Encourage your teen to relax.E.The best thing is simply to listen.F.Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.G.Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2015河南卷高考英语试题及答案或解析下载_2015高考真题抢先版

2015年高考将于6月6、7日举行，我们将在第一时间收录真题，现在就请先用这套权威预测解解渴吧高三英语第二次大练习听力文稿：(Text 1)M: How did you feel when the head called you?W: I couldn't say I was relaxed.(Text 2)W: I am afraid I haven't been able to finish the report, and I was hoping that you would give me some more time to do it.M: OK. I can give you one more day.(Text 3)M.Excuse me, I’d like to know whether the Japanese dictionary I ordered has arrived.W: Just a minute, sir. Let me check it for you. Oh, yes, it has. Here you are. That will be $15. (Text 4)M: How much are these shirts?M: They are on sale today, sir. Twenty dollars each, or two for thirty d ollars.M: I'll take two then.(Text 5)M: How are you going to the airport?W: Well, to tell the truth, I really haven't got any choice, I have to take the bus. My car is in the garage getting repaired and the taxi is too expensive.(Text 6)W: The Painting Club. Can I help you?M: Yes. I'd like to ask about the painting classes.W: OK. We have some classes starting the week of February 20th lasting seven weeks and meeting twice a week.M: How much does it cost?W: $140. That's $10 for each lesson.M: How much does it cost if I am a member of the Painting Club?W: It's half price. Members pay half.M: I see.W: And classes start in February.You can come to put down your name on February 16th or 17th if you have decided to attend the classes.M: Thanks.W: You are welcome.(Text 7)W: Hello, fire service.M: Oh, I'm ringing because I think there's a fire in the house opposite. Sm oke is coming out of the upstairs windows.W: Can you give me your name and address and telephone number, please?M: Yes, Hank C ousins, 17 Mallett Street, Alford.W: I'm sorry. Can you spell Mallett, please?M: Yes. M-A-double L-E-double T. The telephone number is 6943168. The fire's in number 18 just across the r oad.W: Is anyone in the house?M: No they've gone on holiday. They went to the Mediterranean last Saturday, for two weeks. W: All right, we'll get there immediately.M: What shall I do? Shall I warn the neighbors?W: Yes, you'd better tell the people living next door, at number16 and number 20. But don't go into the house.(Text 8)W: I'm afraid Mr. Carson is at a very important meeting at the moment and cannot be disturbed. May I know who's calling?M: Yes, this is Mr. Prince. I would like to talk to Mr. Carson today, if possible.W: Well, I'm afraid the meeting won't finish until one o'clock and then he has a lunch appointment. If he has time, I can ask him to ring you before he leaves.M: OK. I'd be grateful if you would.W: Not at all. Mr. Prince. Could I take your telephone numberand then I'll ask Mr. Carson to ring you as soon as he's free?M: Yes, it's Hong Kong--68261427 extension 4036.W: Hong Kong--68261427 extension 4036. Right. Perhap s he has no time to ring you this morning, but I will ask him to ring you as soon as he returns from lunch.M: Thank you.(Text 9)M: Is it true that you don't swim at all now?W: I'm afraid so. I' m too old.M: But you are only 20.W: That's too old for a swimmer. If I swam in an international competition now, I wouldn't win. So I'd rather not swim at all.M: But don't you enjoy swimming?W: I used to, when I was small. But if you enter for big competitions you have to work very hard.I used to get up at 6 to the pool. I had to train before school, after school and at weekends. I swam thirty-five miles every week!M: But you were famous at fifteen. And look at all those cups.W: It's true that I have some wonderful memories. Olympics were very exciting. But I missed some important things too. While other girls were playing, I was swimming.(Text 10)The car was invented just a century ago. You may know all kinds of car names, but many people don't know who was inventor of the first car. The first car was invented not by a German, but by an American. His name was Henry Ford. Henry was born in a poor family' He was the eldest of six children. When he was a boy, he became interested in mending watches and machines. When he was 12, his mother died. Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week. The hard life made him strong and able. At that time there was another interest in the life of the young Ford. He dreamed to make a machine that could run with out a ho rse. So it was named "a horseless carriage". He overcame a lot of difficulti es and in April, 1893, the "horseless carriage" was finally finished, which was the first car. Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company. He was really the first inventor of the car in the world.2014—2015学年度高三第二次大练习英语参考答案听力：1-5 CCABC 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 CABBA阅读理解：21-23 BAB 24-27 DDCA 28-31 BCAD 32-35 BCDA 36-40 DEAGC完形填空：41-45 CBABA 46-50 DCCAB 51-55 ABACB 56-60 BCDDA语法填空：61. on/in 62. known 63. making 64. the 65. reasons 66. looks67. which 68. to sit 69. be sent 70. easily短文改错:Dear Peter,I’m writing to ask whether you are able to do me∧ favor.aI want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in the early twenties, and with interests similarly toher similar mine. In my opinion, she is someone who was interested in traveling, swimming, and playing tableistennis. Therefore, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some times.BesidestimeWhether I have such a pen friend, I thi nk I can share our traveling experiences with each other,Iftaking care of pets, or whatever we have something in common. But I believe I willAndimprove my English by doing so and learn more about her country.I look forward to hear from you soon.hearingBest regards,Li Hua书面表达Dear Sir,My name is Li Hua. I am a student from XinShiji Senior High School. Soon I will graduate and I plan to study in your university, so I am writing to ask for some information.I am very interested in Environmental Science; the subject in your university is especially famous. You know the environmental protection is becoming more and more popular all around the world．I re ally want to be something in this field. So I wonder how I can be a student in your university. Do I have to take some language tests? How much will I have to pay for my educationin your university? How can I apply for the scholarship？How do you arrange accommodations for mainland students? What will the usual living costs be like in your university like me?Your timely reply would be much appreciated.Yours truly,LiHua。

2015届高三第二学期英语综合考练试题(含答案)

2015届高三第二学期英语综合考练试题2015.3本试卷共12页，三大题, 满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It is generally agreed that a good student must be able to concentrate for a reasonable time on a written text, yet most students are given very little help to practice this skill. Almost all classroom reading is 1 into minutes of reading and therefore it is no wonder that a number of students have 2 in this field.If you have a problem with 3 , you must first examine the conditions in which you work. Lighting can be a problem: too many readers put up with 4 lighting conditions. If this is a problem, and you don’t have a reading lamp, try a strong bulb (灯泡), read near a window in day time and always avoid reading in your own shadow. 5 the light should come from overhead or over your shoulder. Reflective surfaces should be avoided. You should also 6 excessive contrast (过度对比) caused by using a reading lamp as the only 7 of light as this will cause great tiredness and probably eye injury.A second reason for poor concentration is the 8 of motivation, that is, an absence of any 9 sense of purpose. If this is the cause, you will almost 10 be bored by the text.Be sure that you keep your 11 in mind during your reading so that you know you should also adopt some specific techniques — such as making notes from your reading — to aid your concentration.If you play the role of a 12 receiver of information, simply concentrating on absorbing everything you read, you will 13 that your mind is overloaded, confused by the material. Then you should take a more active approach. Enter into a 14 with the text, pausing to reflect on what you read, and 15 what you find. That will be good for reading and comprehension. That will be good for reading and comprehension.1. A. forced B. driven C. admitted D. broken2. A. problems B. a bilities C. advantages D. mistakes3. A. instruction B. communication C. concentration D. appreciation4. A. good B. poor C. strong D. bright5. A. Ideally B. Optionally C. Deliberately D. Cheerfully6. A. promote B. ensure C. avoid D. increase7. A. source B. grade C. aspect D. system8. A. supply B.concern C. awareness D. lack9. A. abnormal B. clear C. careful D. humorous10. A.carefully B. strangely C. certainly D. naturally11. A. objectives B. requirements C. memories D. considerations12. A. sensitive B. relative C. conservative D. passive13. A. forget B. doubt C. find D. believe14. A. quarrel B. dialogue C. battle D. connection15. A. refusing B. demanding C. receiving D. questioning第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

2015届河南省中原名校豫南九校高三第一次质量检测英语试题word版(DOC)

2015届河南省中原名校豫南九校高三第一次质量检测英语试题考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分注意事项：1 •请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卷上。

2 •本试卷主要考试内容：高考全部内容。

第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Position Availability Extension （延期）The ope ning for the follow ing positi on has bee n exte nded un til 3/31IT Support Specialist LeaderCompa ny: LeadC on cepts, Inc.Location: Biloxi, MississippiFULL-TIME PERMANENT POSITIONThe positi on availability has bee n exte nded due to one or more of the follow ing factors: •No applicants meet the qualifications applied for the position.•Too few applicants meet the qualifications applied for the position.• A request for exte nsion has bee n received by one or more applica nts.•No applica nts with flue ncy in Chin ese have applied.Please con tact Tanya Ray at 712-811-3354 for further in formatio n.1. What is the purpose of the advertiseme nt?A. To seek an architect.B. To look for a computer programmer.C. To search for an in formatio n system team head.D. To advertise excelle nt staff performa nee.2. What should an in dividual in terested in the no tice do?A. Visit the compa ny as soon as possible.B. Teleph one Tanya Ray directly.C. Describe his or her qualifications to Tanya Ray.D. E-mail the compa ny about their IT architecture experie nee.3. What can we lear n from both passages?A. Teamwork is importa nt.B. An opport un ity may be exte nded.C. Bili ngual experts are sought.D. A compa ny runs at a fast pace.BMost readers of con temporary literature know about The Won derful Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum. But what about The Woggle-Bug , The Marvelous La nd of Oz , The TikTok Man of Oz, and The Patchwork Man of Oz? These four novels, plus nine more, were sequels （续篇）to one of the most popular children ' s books of all time.Baum' sife story isn 'like any of the characters in Oz at all. In stead, he was raised in a wealthy household with eight other brothers and sisters. His father was an oil man that became rich in the productive fields of Pennsylvania. Although he was frequently ill in his childhood, he never stopped daydreaming. When he was a teenager, Baum ' shafriercheaghprintingpress and soon Baum was publish ing a jour nal that even had paid advertis ing. As he got older, Baum produced more journ als about the thi ngs he was in terested in, such as stamp collect ing and rais ing a special kind of chicke n.Baum had a lifelong love of the theater and would always take parts in plays. In 1880, his father built him a theater, where Baum wrote, acted, and gathered other actors for his plays. Two years later, duri ng the product ion of Baum ' s ironi cally-titled （具有讽刺意味的标题）Matches,the theater caught fire and burnt to the ground, causing most of Baum' pays to be destroyed. Later, Baum focused on writi ng and hit it big with The Won derful Wizard of Oz. After that, Oz was turned into a play and Baum ' s dreams had fin ally come truhe Fest of his life, Baumswore off writing sequels to the Oz series, but kids wrote him letters, so he continued. Baum ' s career was highly distinguished and he even predicted the existenee of TVs, computers, and advertis ing on cloth ing more tha n 100 years before they existed.4. How many sequels are there to The Won derful Wizard of Oz?A. A doze n.B. Four.C. Nine.D. Thirtee n.5. Which of the following is TRUE of Baum ' s childhood?A. Baum was the only child in his family.B. Baum was born into a very poor family.C. Baum had a wide range of in terests and hobbies.D. Baum bega n publish ing cartoons in his tee ns.6. Why does the passage refer to the play Matches as ironically-titled?A. It was a stra nge n ame for a play.B. It was meant to fire up readers aga inst the gover nment.C. It was a total failure because people didn ' t like it.D. The play was produced whe n an accide ntal fire happe ned.7. Which of the following would best describe Baum ' s role as a writer?A. Realistic.B. Con fide nt.C. Imag in ative.D. En ergetic.CA name is supposed to last a lifetime, so picking a name for your baby doesn ' steem like someth ing you would want to base on curre nt tren ds. The gen eral trend in baby naming these days is all about originality. Classic, traditional names like the ones given to the characters of most Hollywood movies over the past 30 years are on their way out .In stead of com mon and familiar n ames, new pare nts want unique and even stra nge on es.This can mean reaching a bit further into the past for names that were typical a few gen erati ons or more ago but are un com mon now. Old-fashi oned n ames have a stra ngen ess that many new pare nts judge to be cool. Need ano ther opti on for your special little boy or girl? Try a foreig n n ame because a n ame from ano ther Ian guage is sure to draw atte ntio n and might give your child an attractive image with in your own culture. After all, if you look bey ond your own Ian guage, there are an in credible nu mber of charm ing n ames to choose from. Ano ther opti on is to use a last n ame as a first n ame. Pare nts who want to honor some one importa nt or some one famous like a politician, artist, or writer might tend to give the famous surname to their child as a first name. Hence pare nts that like music or sports have bee n choos ing n ames like Jacks on or Jorda n to honor their favorite people. Celebrities （名人）have always liked to sta nd out from the crowd, and they are making sure their childre n do as well, with n ames like Moon Un it, Apple, and Jermajesty. Just remember, a baby ' s name is thfe ir sife, so choose wisely and avoid picking a name that will likely resulti n en dless jokes and nickn ames for the first 20 years of his or her life.8. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The popularity of original baby names.B. Curre nt events in flue ncing naming babies.C. Hollywood celebrities prefer classic n ames.D. Picking out names for children isn ' t so important.9. What does the expressi on “ on their way out ” mean?A. Los ing popularity.B. Draw ing atte nti on.C. Caus ing dissatisfact ion.D. Gaining force.10. In regard to baby naming, what does the author think is a good idea?A. Nami ng from on ly the pare nts ' mother ton gue.B. Nami ng childre n after some one importa nt.C. Using n ames of foreig n streets, cities or coun tries.D. Using strange name making children instantly popular.11. What can he in ferred from the final sentence?A. Babies n amed Jacks on will have great musical tale nt.B. Pare nts can choose their child 'ni sk name a ndC. Names from jokes are beco ming more popular now.D. Proper names won ' t bring discomfort when they are growing up.DLong ago in ancient Greece, people knew that the worst scars left by terrible events were psychological as well as physical. They knew that people that survived terrify ing situati ons were disturbed by ni ghtmares, flashbacks, illogical an ger. But it was not un til the time of the Viet nam War that psychiatrists began to formally study Post-Traumatic （仓U伤的）Stress Disorder （PTSD）.Although many people have suffered traumatic events as victims of crimes, wars, or natural disasters, most retur n to a no rmal state of men tal health. Some people, however, are troubled by their memories from these experie nces for the rest of their lives.Tile reason for this is because of real cha nges in the sufferers usuatiyns. PTSD patie nts show a low level of cortisol in their brains. Cortisol helps people to return to their normal, un stressed state, but rather tha n relax ing after trauma, sufferers of PTSD stay in their stressed state. Furthermore, research shows that the hippocampuses （海马神经）of Viet nam vetera ns （老兵）sufferi ng from PTSD are unu sually small. In the brain, the hippocampus con trols the amygdala, which is linked to fear and the memory of fear. A smaller hippocampus may mean the amygdala ' sin flue nee is too strong, giv ing rise to un reas on able resp on ses to stress.While earlier generations of soldiers and disaster victims simply had to live with the problem, sufferers no wadays have bee n helped through treatme nts developed by doctors since the 1970s. The most successful methods to reduce symptoms is to use cognitive therapy （认知疗法），whichis avoidi ng and reduc ing n egative thought patter ns, and drugs. In particular, MDMA, which has been tested because itspositive effect on moods, lets patients discuss their memories without triggering their fear response.While there may never be a complete cure for PTSD, it is now widely recognized as a problem. Military personnel and disaster survivors are screened for symptoms, and those who n eed help are no Ion ger igno red.12. Which one of the following is NOT mentioned as a symptom of PTSD?A. Bad dreams.B. Poor concen trati on.C. Flashbacks.D. An ger.13. Accord ing to the passage, PTSD can be caused by _____ .A. gen etic disorderB. a smaller hippocampusC. high levels of cortisol in the brainD. an abno rmal state of mi nd14. What is the best way to cure PTSD?A. Brain surgery.B. Therapy for those head ing to war.C. The reduct ion of n egative thoughts.D. Never allow a pers on to be in volved in a traumatic event.15. What can be in ferred from the passage?A. PTSD has bee n around as long as wars.B. PTSD is caused by on ly one thi ng.C. Most sufferers are civilians, not members of the military.D. Vetera ns of the Viet nam War drew atte nti on to the issue.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）选项中有两项为多余根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015郑州三测英语参考答案

2015年高中毕业年级第三次质量预测英语参考答案一、选择题（1-60）：1.C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.B9.C 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.D 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.D 34.D 35.A 36.B 37.C 38.G 39.D 40.A 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.A 51.C 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.D 56.A57.A 58.D 59.C 60.B二、语言知识运用第二节（61-70）：61. that 62. of 63. leaving 64. a / one / his 65. to take 66. convenient 67. it 68. because / since / for / as 69. fell 70. did三、短文改错：About a month ago, I was walking alone on the beach in the evening. I have already finishedhadmy homework, and I wanted to relax. Suddenly, I saw two children stand on the beach. Theystandingseem to have found something made of metal, which was big and reddish-brown. When I took a seemedlook at it, I knew immediate that it was an old bomb! I told them to move away ∧the bomb.immediately from Fortunately, I had a mobile phone around with me, so I called the police and told them that hadwhat been found. About 15 minutes late, the police arrived. I was praised for it but then I went home.later andThe next day, I heard that the police had blown the bomb up. It had been on the sand for over 60inyears!（注：第5处若把away改为from亦可）四、书面表达（One possible version）：Dear Sir or Madam,I’m glad to know you’re going to hold a summer camp from July 1st to 7th during the vacation. I have a great interest in it. There’re so many wonderful activities, such as experiencing cooking culture, visiting world-famous universities, attending foreign classes, learning family gardening, visiting places of interest and so on, which I think are all very useful to us high school students.After my careful consideration, I’ve decided to apply to learn family gardening. I want to learn how to grow flowers and plants well. We have a garden, where my parents grow various vegetables, flowers and plants. With the knowledge I learn, I hope I can help them with some work in the garden and manage it better.Thanks for reading my application. I hope I’ll have a chance to take part in the activity.I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua评卷细则一、机器阅卷部分（共100分）1-20题，共20小题，每小题1.5分，共计30分（不计入总分）。

河南省中原名校高三英语下学期第一次联考试题(扫描版)

河南省中原名校2016届高三英语下学期第一次联考试题（扫描版）中原名校2015-2016学年下期高三第一次联考英语参考答案及评分标准选择题答案:第Ⅰ卷听力: 1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BAACB 11-15 CCCBC 16-20 AACAB阅读：21-25 CBCCA 26-30 DBDAB 31-35 CCCAB 36-40 CEBAG完型：41-45 BADAB 46-50 BDCCC 51-55 DAACB 56-60 DBDAC第Ⅱ卷非选择题答案:语法填空：61. This 62. broke 63. under 64. closer 65. collecting 66. had been moved 67. who 68. when 69. the 70. Fortunately短文改错：Dear Sir or Madam,I’m Wang Lin. My younger brother, who was a junior middle school student, wants to receive iseducation in our International Department. I’m writing to get some informations on the issue.your informationTo begin with, I’d like ∧ know when the entrance examination will take place but which to andsubjects will be tested. In addition to, could you tell me your tuition and the relative rules aboutthe scholarship? Finally, before finishing the studies in your school, which foreignuniversities aftercould one apply for?canI would be gratefully if you would be so kind to provide me for the information and I am lookinggrateful withforward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Wang Lin作文：Dear Mr. Wang,I'm Li Hua, a Senior 3 student in our school. I’m sorry to disturb you, but I have to ask a favor of you in the hope that you will be so kind to help me.Ever since last month, my mother hasn’t allowed me to surf the Internet. In her opinion, it is a waste of time surfing the Internet and it also affects my study. However, I don’t agree with her. With the Internet I can easily find the information I need; I can compare notes with my classmates if I meet with problems in my study, which helps me a lot. Also I can share something that worries me with my friends, which reduces my stress. Faced with my mother’s rigid attitu de, what should I do?I really need your help!Yours,Li Hua评分标准：一、内容要点:1．书信写作。

2015年河南省中招考试英语试卷及答案打印版

2015年河南省普通高中英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选山最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) 1. What color does the boy like best?A. White.B. Green.C. Blue.( ) 2. Who is the woman?A. Mike’s teacher.B. Mike’s mother.C. Mike's friend.( ) 3. How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.( ) 4. What time will the two speakers start tomorrow morning?A. At 6 o’clock.B. At 7 o’clock.C. At 8 o’clock.( ) 5. Where are the two speakers?A. In a bank.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.第二节听下面儿段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，冋答第6至第7两个小题。

( ) 6. What size does the woman want?A. Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.( ) 7. How much does the woman pay in the end?A. $20.B. $30.C. $40.听下面一段对话回答第8至第10三个小题。

( ) 8. When does the man take exercise?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoonC. in the evening( ) 9. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. She will have a party.B. She will have a meeting.C. She will have a diving test.( ) 10. Where will they meet on Saturday?A. At the school gate.B. At the park gateC. At the garden gate.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。

河南省顶级名校2015届高三年级入学定位考试英语试卷及答案

河南省顶级名校2015届高三年级入学定位考试英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（20*2=40）ASince the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Brain-computer interface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, two researchers, Jose Milan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic school in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person’s thoughts.In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right band. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord （脊髓）to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles,” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.Prof. Milan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and tur ns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.1. BCI is a technology that can ________.A. help to update computer systemsB. link the human brain with computersC. help the disabled to recoverD. control a person's thoughts2. How" did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?A. By controlling his muscles.B. By talking to the machine.C. By moving his hand.D. By using his mind.3.Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?A. scalp→computer→cap→wheelchairB. computer→cap→scalp→wh eelchairC. scalp→cap→computer→wheelchairD. cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair4.The team will test with real patients to ________.A. make profits from themB. prove the technology useful to themC. make them live longerD. learn about their physical condition5.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Switzerland, the BCI Research CenterB. New Findings About How the Human Brain WorksC. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the DisabledD. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain InjuriesBIn the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer.I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic---and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No. 3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8. Our home was a complete zoo---a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each semester.The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree！I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you’re looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you’re in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won’t arrive in your life on one day. It’s a process. Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.6. When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be __________.A. a writerB. a teacherC. a judgeD. a doctor7. Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?A. She wanted to study by herself.B. She fell in love and got married.C. She suffered from a serious illness.D. She decided to look after her grandma.8. What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A. She was busy yet happy with her family life.B. She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.C. She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.D. She was too confused to make a correct choice.9. What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. Little by little, one goes far.C. Every coin has two sides.D. Well begun, half done.10. Which of the following can best describe the author?A. Caring and determined.B. Honest and responsible.C. Ambitious and sensitive.D. Innocent and single-minded.CWinners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account (交易账户) where you receive a key – card so you can get to your money 24/7 – that's 24 hours a day, 7 days aweek!It's a club with impressive features for teenagers:●No account keeping fees!You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!●Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits (储蓄) without taking them out in a month.●ConvenientTeenagers are busy – we get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet ... You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part – time job!●Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy. We can't want to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!11. The Winners Club is a bank account intended for _________.A. parentsB. teenagersC. winnersD. adults12. Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?A. Special gifts are ready for parents.B. The bank opens only on work days.C. Services are convenient for its members.D. Fees are necessary for the account keeping.13. The Winners Club provides magazines which _________.A. encourage spendingB. are free to all teenagersC. are full of adventure storiesD. help to make more of your money14. If you want to be a member of the Club, you must _________.A. be an Internet userB. be permitted by your parentC. have a big sum of moneyD. be in your twenties15. What is the purpose of this text?A. To set up a club.B. To provided part – time jobs.C. To organize key – cards.D. To introduce a new banking service.DIn a world with limited land, water and other natural resources, the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decade has seen more and more forests disappearing and the globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the healthy while using its supply of natural resources.Today, sustainable development is a popular trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decade. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy resolution. It is now trying hard to made full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil(棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown more than 50%.Governments can fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set high targets for reducing carbon emissions(排放) and targets for saving and reusing energy. Besides, stronger arrangement of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge public expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirecting some of those expenses can accelerate the change from the traditional model to a sustainable one.The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of a growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable product industries.16. The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that____.A. it makes the world warmerB. it consumes natural resourcesC. it brings severe damage to futureD. it makes growth hard to continue17. What can we infer from Paragraph2?A. China lacks wind and solar energy.B. China is the leader of the low-carbon market.C. High-speed trains are a low-carbon development.D. Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests.18. To fully develop the low-carbon markets governments can______.A. cut public expensesB. forbid carbon emissionsC. develop public resourcesD. encourage energy conservation19. We can learn from the last paragraph that businesses have many chances to _______.A. develop sustainable productsB. explore new natural resourcesC. make full use of natural resourcesD. deal with the major challenge20. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce a new business modelB. To compare two business modelsC.To predict a change of the global marketsD. To advocate sustainable development第二部分完形填空（35*2=70）AI met Mrs. Neidl in the ninth grade on a stage-design team for a play and she was one of the directors. Almost instantly I loved her. She had an unpleasant voice and a direct way of speaking, 21 she was encouraging and inspiring. For some reason, she was impressed with my work and me.Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my 22 . She wanted to know how I thought we should 23 things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I knew 24 about stage design! But I slowly began to respond to her 25 . It was cause and effect: She believed I had opinions, so I began to 26 them. She trusted me to complete things, so I completed them perfectly. She loved how 27 I was, so I began to show up to paint more and more. She believed in me, so I began to believe in myself.Mrs. Neidl's 28 that year was, "Try it. We can always paint over it 29 !"I began to take 30 . I had been so afraid of failing but suddenly there was no failing-----only things to be 31 upon. I learned to dip my brush into the paint and 32 create something.The shy, quiet freshman achieved success that year. I was 33 in the program as "Student Art Assistant" because of the time and effort I'd put in. It was that year that I 34 I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing stage design.Being on that stage-design team 35 Mrs. Neidl changed me completely. Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought, but I also 36 a strong interest and a world I hadn't known existed. She taught me not to 37 what people think I should do: She taught me to take chances and not be 38 . Mrs. Neidl was my comforter when I was upset. Her 39 in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined 40 .21. A. and B. yet C. so D. for22. A. opinion B. impression C. information D. intention23. A. make B. keep C. handle D. change24. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing25. A. questions B. comments C. explanations D. remarks26. A. hold B. follow C. evaluate D. form27. A. happy B. lively C. reliable D. punctual28. A. message B. motto C. saying D. suggestion29. A. again B. more C. instead D. later30. A. steps B. control C. charge D. risks31. A. improved B. acted C. looked D. reflected32. A. easily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly33. A. introduced B. recognized C. identified D. considered34. A. confirmed B. decided C. realized D. acknowledged35. A. with B. below C. of D. by36. A. developed B. discovered C. took D. fostered37. A. accept B. care C. Judge D. wonder38. A. bored B. lazy C. sad D. afraid39. A. trust B. patience C. curiosity D. interest40. A. accessible B. enjoyable C. possible D. favorableBEveryone in business has been told that success is all about attracting and retaining (留住) customers. It sounds simple and achievable. But, 41 , words of wisdom are soon forgotten. Once companies have attracted customers they often 42 the second half of the story. In the excitement of beating off the competition, negotiating prices, securing orders, and delivering the product, managers tend to become carried away. They forget what they regard as the boring side of business—43 that the customer remains a customer.44 to concentrate on retaining as well as attracting customers costs business huge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 per cent of its customers every years. In constantly changing 45 , this is not surprising. What is surprising is the fact that few companies have any idea how many customers they have lost.Only now are organizations beginning to wake up to those lost opportunities and calculate the 46 implications. Cutting down the number of customers a company loses can make a big 47 in its performance. Research in the US found that a five per cent decrease in the number of defecting (流失的) customers led to 48 increases of between 25 and 85 per cent.I n the US, Domino’s Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5,000 over ten years. A customer who receives a poor quality product or service on their first visit and 49 never returns, is losing the company thousands of dollars in 50 profits (more if you consider how many people they are likely to tell about their bad experience).The logic behind cultivating customer 51 is impossible to deny. “In practice most companies’ marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with li ttle attention paid to 52 them”, says Adrian Payne of Cornfield University’ School of Management. “Research suggests that there is a close relationship between retaining customers and making profits.53 customers tend to buy more, are predictable and usually cost less to service than new customers. Furthermore, they tend to be less price 54 , and may provide free word-of-mouth advertising. Retaining customers also makes it 55 for competitors to enter a market or increase their share of a market.41. A. in particular B. in reality C. at least D. first of all42.A. emphasize B. doubt C. overlook D. believe43.A. denying B. ensuring C. arguing D. proving44.A. Moving B. Hoping C. Starting D. Failing45.A. markets B. tastes C. prices D. expenses46. A. cultural B. social C. financial D. economical47. A. promise B. plan C. mistake D. difference48. A. cost B. opportunity C. profit D. budget49. A. as a result B. on the whole C. in conclusion D. on the contrary50.A. huge B. potential C. extra D. reasonable51. A. beliefs B. loyalty C. habits D. interest52. A. altering B. understanding C. keeping D. attracting53. A. Assumed B. Respected C. Established D. Unexpected54.A. agreeable B. flexible C. friendly D. sensitive55.A. unfair B. difficult C. essential D. convenient第三部分语法填空（20*1=20）ABeauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and have more respectable jobs. But in the executive(主管的) circle, (56)________ can become a disadvantage.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is (57)________(harm) to a woman. Handsome male executives are considered to have more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability usually lead (58)________ their success. Attractive female executives are considered to have less honesty than unattractive (59)________ ; people do not connect their success with ability (60)________ with factors such as luck. All unattractive women executives are thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. However, interestingly, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes (61)________ (connect) more to personal relationships and less to ability.Attractive women are not thought to be able. This is true even in politics. Anne Bowman, a writer, (62)________ recently made a study, asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in the order of attractiveness. And then the students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote (63)________them. The results showed that attractive males (64)________(complete) defeated unattractive men, but the women (65)________ (rank) most attractive by the students unchangeably received the fewest votes.B“Put yourself in someone else's shoes.” is (66)________idiom that means if you imagine yourself to be in another person's position, good or bad, you may understand how they feel, good or bad, or why they have done (67)________ they've done.This idiom comes from the fact (68)________ a pair of perfectly fitting shoes for someone may not fit another person as perfectly. So, literally, only if you put (69)________ another person's shoes can you feel how it is to walk in(70)________．Metaphorically speaking, “their shoes” stands for other people's position. A local boy is detained(扣留) by the police(71)________ a theft, and one of his friends might (72)________ (private) say to himself: “I wouldn't want to be in his shoes now.” That is, he doesn't want(73)________ (put) into prison for stealing.By trying to “put on their shoes”, we try to imagine ourselves in(74)________ situation, by seeing things from their point of view, by thinking about how we would want to be treated if we were them.Harper Lee, of course, (75)________(express) this idea best in To Kill a Mockingbird: “You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view—until you climb inside of his skin and walk around in it.”答题卷班级_____________ 姓名_____________ 编号____________ 分数___________56__________ 57__________ 58__________ 59__________ 60__________61__________ 62__________ 63__________ 64__________ 65__________66__________ 67__________ 68__________ 69__________ 70__________71__________ 72__________ 73__________ 74__________ 75__________第四部分短文改错（20*1=20）AOnce, a man got on a bus to New York. Because he did not want to pay, so he hid in the toilet. But a passenger saw her. She tapped the person in front of her on the shoulder and say, “There’s a bum in toilet. Tell the bus driver.” The message was passing on from person to person. But somewhere along the way, it was changed. The bus driver told that there was a bomb in the toilet. He immediate stopped the bus and telephoned the police. When the police came, they told the passengers to get off the bus or stay far away. Then they closed the highway. As a result, a traffic jam of 15 mile long was soon caused. In the help of a dog, the police searched for two hours. Of course they found no tomb.BOne day Rosa wrote to her friend, who was a doctor, invite him to have dinner with her families. A few days later the doctor wrote back to her but she couldn’t read his writing because the letters were written careless. Then she asked her husband for the help, but he couldn’t read it, too. Then her hus band got an idea. He told her that a chemist might be able read the doctor’s letter. So the woman went to chemist’s. The chemist in the shop studied the letter for a long time but he gave her a large bottle of medicine. He told the woman she would eat twelve pills a day. Finally Rosa still had no idea whether her friend will come or not.。

2015高三英语试卷（含答案解析）

2015⾼三英语试卷（含答案解析）2015⾼三英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷（第1-15页）和第II卷（第16页）两部分。

全卷共16页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考⽣注意：1．答第I卷前，考⽣务必将条形码粘贴在答题纸的指定区域内。

2．第I卷（1-16⼩题，25---80⼩题）由机器阅卷，答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。

考⽣应将代表正确答案的⼩⽅格⽤铅笔涂⿊。

注意试题题号和答题卡编号⼀⼀对应，不能错位。

答案需要更改时，必须将原选项⽤橡⽪擦去，重新选择。

答案写在试卷上⼀律不给分。

第I卷中的第17-24⼩题,81-84⼩题和第II卷的试题，其答案⽤钢笔或⽔笔写在答题纸的规定区域内，如⽤铅笔答题，或写在试卷上则⽆效。

第I卷（共105分）I.Listening Comprehension (30%)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Jack. B. Jane. C. John. D. Mr. Watson.2. A. An elevator. B. A clock. C. A highrise building. D. An order.3. A. The man found the exam as easy as he had expected.B. The man left the last question unanswered.C. The man completed the exam in one hour.D. The man found the last question too difficult for him.4. A. At the airport. B. At the post office. C. On the train. D. At the railway station.5. A. The plane has already taken off. B. The cost of the flying has increased.C. The flights have been put off.D. Her plan was not well-designed.6. A. 4.5 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 5.5 hours. D. 6 hours.7. A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife.C. House agent and customer.D. Boss and secretary.8. A. It’s a direct route. B. It’s less crowded.C. It avoids rushing.D. It reduces the chance of getting stuck.9. A. They watered Lily’s plants. B. They disapproved of her plan.C. They caught colds.B. She enjoyed the class even though the teacher was not good.C. She liked reading novels rather than history books.D. The study of literary history spoiled her enjoyment of novels.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. It forces people to concentrate on their work.B. It is a good way to keep healthy.C. It gives people a sense of being a leader.D. It makes time go by much faster.12. A. Sitting in comfortable chairs does some good to health.B. Standing for more than 6 hours a day increases the risk of early death.C. Sitting for more than 6 hours a day is harmful to health.D. Standing while working improves working efficiency.13. A. People should move around instead of just standing.B. People should try to find a natural way to stand while working.C. People should do as their leaders and colleagues do.Section C Longer ConversationsDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and vocabulary (25%)Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. The cause of the crash of the Antarctic research helicopter is still _____ investigation.A. onB. amongC. belowD. under26. Almost half of all adults have basic maths skills that are no better than _____ of childrenaged nine to 11, government-commissioned research has shown.A. oneD. that27. Many citizens are angry with the new food standards _____ by the government.A. having been updatedB. being updatedC. updatingD. updated28. It remains a mystery _____ the world is going to end on Dec. 21st, 2012, which seems to be the end of the Mayan calendar.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. when29. To his surprise, the man found shark fins _____ from banquet menu in this restaurant.A. having been removedB. removedC. to be removedD. being removed30. What do you think _____ makes the English version of the musical Notre Dame de Paris different from the previous ones?A. is it thatB. that it isC. that is itD. it is that31. The elderly patients still prefer the traditional way, _____ online booking system is supposed to be convenient and fast.A. whileB. thoughC. unlessD. as32.The regulation is welcomed by the public _____ advertisements are banned in the middle of television dramas.A. thatB. whether33. The joy of life is a deep spring. Only when digging deep _____ clear and sweet water.A. you can drawB. can draw youC. can you drawD. draw can you34. -- Ms Williams, Steve seems to be in low spirits after the parents’ meeting.-- Well, I think we _____ have given him helpful encouragement rather than negative criticism.A. mustB. shouldC. mightD. can35. Medical staff fled as flames and smoke filled an Indian hospital，_____ their patients to a fire that killed 89 people.A. abandonedB. having abandonedC. to abandonD. abandoning36. Many glaucoma (青光眼) patients are unaware of symptoms _____ a great deal of useful sight has been permanently destroyed.A. untilB. sinceC. afterD. once37. Thailand’s worst flooding in nearly 60 years _____ more than 600 lives and affected about10 million people since mid July.A. claimedB. has claimedC. had claimedD. is claimed38. As far as we know, half of Canadian teenagers do not get enough sleep on school nights,_____?A. do theyB. don’t they39. Children with bad grades can always think of brilliant ways to escape _____.A. punishingB. being punishedC. to be punishedD. having punished40. Gone are the days _____ surgery meant cutting a patient open. Modern medicine offersdoctors less invasive tools to operate on disease-stricken bodies.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whoseSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Addiction （沉溺，上瘾）to computer games has been on the increase with its rise in popularity. It is not a physical disease or mental illness. A person with this type of addiction sets aside __41__ all other activities in favor of playing computer games almost endlessly.Computer games addicts tend to isolate themselves from normal, face-to-face human contact. They spend hours playing the online games, without much __42__ for those around them. They also do not care to __43__ the responsibilities awaiting them and they are more likely to feel depressed. The fact that computer games reduce time available for family and friends may __44__ for the drop in well-being. Faceless, bodiless "virtual" communication may be less __45__ satisfying than actual conversation, and the relationships formed through it may be shallower. In addition, __46__ to the wider world via the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.Many addicts spend as long as 100 hours a week playing computer games. Such a lifestyle will result in decreased job or__47__ performance. Late nights and days spent playing the games make the addict unable to perform as well as he would have. Some gamers even spend real money on virtual products to make their characters __48__ from others.Computer games addicts have unwittingly developed a set of habits. These habits have become part of their lives and if not dealt with, their jobs, relationships and careers may __49__. However, breaking these habits is easier said than done. Sometimes these habits could lead to depression, stress and other emotional problems. Therapy, counseling programs can be helpful to them. The earlier treatment is sought, the greater the chance it will be successful.III. Reading Comprehension (50%)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Researchers came to the conclusion that having two daughters is the key to a happy and harmonious family life after examining the lives of families with different combinations of children, both male and female.The results show of all the variations, two girls make for the most harmonious family life as they are unlikely to fight, will play nicely and are generally a __50__ to be around.__53__, doubling the number of daughters is likely to lead to a whole world of pain, the report found. Mums and dads with four girls __54__ out to be the least happy with family life overall. Parents of four girls also admitted to having to __55__ an average of four fights or arguments a day, the study of 2,116 parents of children aged 16 and under __56__.The study looked into families with twelve different combinations of children, __57__ only children but including everything from a brother and sister to four of the same __58__.Mums and dads were asked to rank their children's behavior. Two girls __59__ highly in every category. They were 'easy to reason with', 'helped around the house' and __60__ 'liked each other'.In fact, mums and dads with four children of any gender found it harder, the results showed. __61__, sixty-two per cent of parents with this combination would have exactly the same number of children if they had their time again.''Every child is a blessing and there are lots of things parents can do to __62__ family life is as harmonious as possible.'' "Making sure __63__ time is spent with all children, __64__ them how lucky they are to have siblings（兄弟姐妹）and creating family rituals such as eating and playing together can all help everyone to get the most out of family life together.''50. A. contribution B. burden C. pleasure D. coincidence51. A. delight B. annoy C. disapprove D. respect52. A. forgive B. benefit C. ignore D. comfort53. A. By contrast B. As a result C. In addition D. To some extent54. A. figure B. carry C. burst D. turn55. A. adjust to B. cope with C. bring about D. negotiate with56. A. predicted B. surveyed C. revealed D. conducted57. A. enclosing B. concluding C. exposing D. excluding58. A. sex B. age C. hobby D. background59. A. spoke B. appreciated C. educated D. scored60. A. definitely B. generally C. constantly D. exactly61. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Moreover D. However62. A. secure B. promise C. ensure D. influence63. A. overall B. quality C. alternative D. temporary64. A. reminding B. remembering C. recalling D. reformingSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Not many people know about the clouded leopard. Even scientists don’t know much about the animal in the wild because it is so private. We do know that the clouded leopard isn’t actually a leopard. It is a species of its own. However, it does have spots like a leopard. They help it blend into the background in the forest.What else do we know about the cat? It is one of the best climbers of all wild cats. This skill is clearly imprinted in the kittens early on by their mothers and by instinct. In the wild, the cat lives in the tropical rain forests of Asia. It hunts small animals, such as squirrels and monkeys. It is listed on the United States Endangered Species Act. This protects it from being hunted. Scientists have speculated that the wild population is getting smaller, but no actual numbers are available.into extinction.The Clouded Leopard Project has recently begun a conservation effort in Thailand. It is a natural home of the clouded leopard. Funds will be given to the Khao Kheow Open Zoo to help with the breeding of these cats. Part of the money also will help save the habitat of the wild cats. People will work to monitor these wild cats. They will be photographed instead of being sedated, or drugged, to be tagged（加标签）. Sedating clouded leopards could cause the cats’ bodies to lose too much water, or worse.The project has had some great successes in the last few years. Two cubs were born in the United States, and two were born in Thailand. Members of the Clouded Leopard Project hope the urge to protect such species will become embedded in people’s minds. They sponsor several education programs at zoos. They also sponsor programs to directly help the cats. Through their work they ultimately will increase the population of this species.65. What made a clouded leopard not easy to find in the forest?A. Spots like a leopard.B. A species of its own.C. Best climbing skills.D. Extinction of such animals.66. _____ is not included in the Clouded Leopard Project?A. Breeding clouded leopards in zoos.B. Monitoring the cats by labeling them.C. Starting educational programs at zoos.D. Saving the cat’s natur al habitat.67. The underlined word “embedded” means _____.A. focusedB. rootedC. determinedD. talented68. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. Clouded leopard is a rare kind of leopard with nice spots.B. Lack of food in the wild makes the survival of the cats more difficult.C. The Clouded Leopard Project aims at increasing the population of the cat.D. Observing clouded leopards’ behavior protects the cats from being hunted.(B)(C)With greenhouse gas emissions（排放）hitting record levels and passing climate scientist's worst predictions, a new group of Chinese activists is making its voice heard at the United Nations climate talks, the COP17, which was held in Durban, South Africa.The delegation of independent Chinese non-governmental organizations (NGOs) believes that civil society must play a bigger role in the global climate crisis. C Plus is the name given to the project launched by 42 Chinese NGOs, calling for domestic and global action to fight climate change. And they think the best way of demanding governments' action is to take action by themselves. The message is clear: climate action is too important and too urgent. It can't wait. The top-down process of negotiations that we are seeing at the UN is too slow.C Plus has three components, which together explain its name. C Plus stands for: Beyond Commitment. This means that NGOs must put pressure on their governments to achieve targets that are beyond those that have been officially stated. Second is Beyond China -- in other words, NGOs outside and inside of China together must strive to influence their respective governments to take action. Finally, Beyond Climate. The project targets not just carbon reduction but othergovernment's task of environment responsibility and raising public awareness in environment protection.And NGOs can claim some notable successes. NGOs sponsored “26-degree air conditioning office”among the public, which later became a government regulation. A group of Chinese citizens organized together and stopped the construction of a dangerous chemical plant in Xiamen.In total, there are 3,539 environment NGOs in China, in which 55.2 percent now have their own offices, and 26 percent have fixed source of investment. However, most environment NGOs still face problems including difficulty in raising money, shortage in personnel and weak organization ability in their development process.In Durban, Chinese NGOs have arrived as a team and are prepared to state their demands.72. The passage is mainly about _____.A. Durban climate change conferenceB. environment NGOs in ChinaC. C plus project launched by NGOsD. achievements of NGOs73. Which of the following is true about the C Plus?A. It is an organization devoted to controlling the greenhouse gas emission.B. It is a program aiming at influencing government to take action to protect environment.C. It is a project designed by the government to unite NGOs inside and outside China.D. It is a statement calling for public awareness in environment protection.74. Most environment NGOs don’t lack _____.A. financial supportB. human resourcesC. development goalsD. organizational skills75. What can be inferred from the passage about the NGOs?A. They once pushed the government to make a regulation concerning office temperature.B. They pushed forward the slow negotiations by adopting the top-down style.C. They were directly involved in making environment-related policies.D. They successfully pressurized the government to achieve the unofficially stated targets. Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for eachAutism is a disorder of early development that causes severe problems in thinking, communicating with others, and feeling a part of the outside world. Taken from the Greek word autos meaning “alone,” autism prevents children from developing normal social relationships, even with their parents.Not all autistic infants and children are alike; in fact, there is no single typical clinical picture of the disorder. However, certain types of behavior are noted in a majority of autistic children. Autistic infants will not cuddle, and they do not like to be picked up. The usual things that children do to imitate adults, such as waving goodbye, are not observed in autistic children. Instead, autistic children very often repeat such movements as flicking a hand, twisting an arm or leg, or banging the head over and over. Strange gestures and distorted facial expressions are common.Language develops slowly, if at all. Some autistic children remain totally silent, while others merely repeat words they hear or communicate by gestures. They have little or no interest in making friends. They smile rarely, if ever, and will avoid making eye contact. Unlike normal children, they tend to fixate on a single object or task, such as spinning the wheels on a toy car over and over.At one time autism was blamed on bad parenting. Now itis believed to be caused by abnormalities in the brain. Several possible causes of these abnormalities have been proposed: an illness the mother suffered during her pregnancy; too little oxygen at the time of birth; or possiblyan abnormal gene. In some cases, X rays have revealed abnormalities in the structure of the brain itself. There is no way to diagnose autism apart from observing the child's behavior closely over a period of time.Although some patient-tailored programs can help children function better, the life of these children is generally hard to predict. Some will remain severely impaired throughout their lives. A majority always will depend heavily on support from relatives and professional caregivers, and may require special living arrangements and close supervision. However, progressive changes in the treatment of these children have enabled about one in six to live independently and work productively. What’s more, the intelligence level of the child partly affects the ability to function.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. If you have been following the news you will know that the world’s population recently reached seven billion – probably on 31st October.The statistics concerning human population growth are astonishing. It was only 12 years ago, in 1999, that the world’s population reached six billion. In 1969 there were 3.5 billion people on the planet, which is to say our numbers have doubled in only 42 years. A century ago, in 1911, there were only 1.8 billion of us: 26% of today’s total.As for future population growth, it seems there will probably be eight billion people by 2030 and nine billion by around 2050. After that, predictions vary: many experts think the total will rise more slowly, perhaps reaching ten billion by the end of the century; but a few believe the fast rise might continue, leading to a global population of as many as 15 billion by 2100. There are big differences between rates of population growth around the world. The fastest rates are generally in the world’s poorer countries, including those in sub-Saharan Africa, while the populations of rich countries are mostly growing much more slowly, or even shrinking in a few cases. (Germany and Japan, for example, will have smaller populations in 2050 than they do now.) This fact explains another interesting statistic: in 1900 Europe contained around 25% of the world’s people, but in 2050 it will have less than 10%.There are many reasons for fast population growth, but the most significant include medical advances and generally improved standards of living in poor countries, which mean fewer deaths from diseases or from malnutrition. Indeed, average life expectancy across the world has risen 20 years since the 1950s, from 48 to 68, and the biggest rises have been in poor countries.Some people already talk of a crisis of overpopulation, expecting there to be wars over access to natural resources and warning that, because those resources are limited, it is impossible for seven billion people (let alone nine or ten) to have the kind of high-consumption lifestyles that people in the world’s richer countries currently enjoy. Others, however, believe the planet can accommodate another two or three billion humans without a social or environmental disaster.We can only hope the optimists will be proved right.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS)81. When was the world’s population half of what it is now?82. There seems to be a connection between a country’s rates of population and_________________________________________.83. What contributed to the fast population growth?84. Some people predicted that the conflict between _______________________ may lead towars.第II卷（共45分）I．Translation （20%）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 是到了我们为国家承担责任的时候了。

河南省中原名校2015届高三高考仿真统一考试卷(5月) 英语扫描版含答案

英语参考答案听力1—5 BBCCA 6—10 BABCA 11—15 ACCBB 16—20 CCBBC阅读理解21—25 ABDCD 26—30 CABCA 31—35 DBDBB 36—40 GACBE完形填空41—45 BCDCB 46—50 ACDCA 51—55 BDBCC 56—60 AABDC语法填空61. terribly 62. choice 63. lay 64. from 65. trembling66. giving 67. what 68. confidence 69. greatest 70. and短文改错Once I had to read a text-book which was so expensive for me to buy it. I couldn’t obtain ittoo 去掉itfrom the library and an only copy I could find was in a certain bookshop. So I will go along to thethe wouldshop every afternoon and read a little of the book in a time. One day, therefore, I was disappointedat howeverto find the book missing from its usually place. He was about to leave when the owner of the shopusual Iwaved at me. Expecting to be told off, I went towards him. To my surprise, the owner pointed to the book which ˆplaced in a corner. “I put it there in case it should be bought.” He said kindly, leftwas 或去掉which leaving或left前加andme to continue my reading.书面表达May 5th ,2015Dear Mr. Headmaster,I am Li Hua, a student from Class 1, Senior 3. I am writing to tell you there are some unharmonious phenomena existing on our campus and I hope these problems can be solved.Some students often talk dirty in conversations . Besides, many students ignored the basic rule of walking right when they go upstairs or downstairs. What’s more, some students even fail to say hello when m eeting their teachers. All of these impolite behaviors have a bad effect on our mood and study, reflecting the fact that some students’ awareness of good manners need to be improved.Confronted with these problems, we should take effective measures to help those who behave improperly. For example, instructive lectures should be held on the regular basis, set some good examples for them to follow or praise them in public even if they make small improvements.Thank you for your consideration.Yours faithfully,Li Hua。

中原英语答案

中原名校2014—2015学年第二次联考英语试题答案阅读：（共40分，每小题2分）（A）1—3 ACD (B) 4—8 DBADC (C) 9—11 CAD (D)12---15 DCBC七选五：GAEBC完型：（共60分，每小题1.5分）(一) 21-25 CBABD 26-30 ABCCA 31-35ACDBA 36-40 DCCBA（二）41---45 BACDB 46—50 ADBAC 51—55 CDBBA 56—60 DCDAC填空：（共15分，每小题1.5分）61. will happen 62. to overcome 63. for 64. felt 65. waiting 66. and67. encouraged 68. a 69. harder 70. it短文改错（共10分，每小题1分）I will graduate from soon and I want to say “Thank you” most at the moment. In my lifeand study, I got lots of help and love from many people. Now I want to express my thank toget thanks them.First, I want to thank my parents. It is they who provide me with the happy life. They doamuch on me and give me such much love. Second, I want to thank my teachers, who are really for soworking hard. Unless I have problems with my study, they are very patient and help. Third. IWhenever/When/If helpful want to thank my classmates, who make me feel more lonely. I will never forget the days whenlesswe play and study together.Thank you, all of you. I hope you∧in good health and have a better future.are书面表达：（共25分）One possible version:To volunteerDear fellow students.Volunteering has a positive effect on our community. It can benefit us in several ways. First of all, volunteering can help us learn more about society and gain valuable experience. Secondly, by volunteering, we can make new friends and learn how to communicate with others. More importantly, volunteering provides us with a good opportunity to put what we have learned to good use.I hope more and more students will join the voluntary club of our school. Let’s express concern for the old and disabled people around us and offer a helping hand. Let’s clean the parks near our home. Let’s go to nursing homes to bring love to those in need.Remember, we can make a difference to society if we are willing to lend a h elping hand, so let’s take action.Students’Union。

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中原名校2015届下期备考检测卷
高三英语试题参考答案
听力
1—5 BCACA 6—10 CABCA 11—15 CBABA 16—20 CBCAB
阅读理解
21—25 ACBAC 26—30 DACDB 31—35 CDCAD 36—40 FGDCA
完形填空
41—45 ACDAA 46—50 CBBDA 51—55 ACBBD 56—60 ACBCB
语法填空
61. watching 62. another 63. that 64. a 65.higher
66. have seen 67. but/yet 68.if/because 69.prepared 70.which
短文改错
书面表达
Ten-minute Break
Since the new term started, we have felt the pressure from our heavy tasks. As students of Senior Three, we have to study from morning till late evening. With great pressure, many of us grasp every minute to study, even the ten-minute break, which may lead to heavy mind burden.
But it is not wise to do things this way. After each lesson, we should take a break, which does good to our body, as well as our mind. We can take a short walk outside the classroom, stretch ourselves, or do some other things to get rid of tiredness.
I usually listen to some light music, chat with my friends outside the classroom, or breathe the fresh air, which can refresh my brain.
All in all, we should have a right attitude towards the pressure from our study and always keep a peace mind. Only in this way can we do our studying more efficiently.。