英语四级翻译题用100个高频词组
四级高频100词例句
四级高频100词例句abandon1Don't abandon your dreams. (不要放弃你的梦想。
)2The company abandoned the project due to budget cuts. (由于预算削减,公司放弃了这个项目。
)3It's cruel to abandon a pet. (遗弃宠物是很残忍的。
)budget1We need to budget our expenses carefully. (我们需要仔细预算我们的开支。
)2The government announced a new budget plan for the coming year. (政府宣布了下一年的新预算计划。
)3I can't afford it, it's not in my budget. (我买不起,这不在我的预算范围内。
) alter1He altered his appearance by growing a beard. (他通过留胡子改变了自己的外貌。
) 2We need to alter our plans due to the unexpected weather. (由于突如其来的天气,我们需要改变计划。
)3The tailor altered the dress to fit her perfectly. (裁缝把裙子改得非常合适。
)●She altered her course a little to avoid the crowds. 她稍微改变了她的路线以避开人群。
●The dress had to be altered to fit her properly. 这条裙子必须改过才能合适地穿上。
●The company has altered its marketing strategy. 公司已经改变了它的营销策略。
100个四级高频必考词,100四级个高频词组,语法,写作万能句型以及范文!!!
词:1 accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to 习惯于4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕fluent 熟练的, 流畅的8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高,推动,使增长n. 推动,增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者,推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.19 collaboratee a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主;employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51 implement vt.实施【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54 injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的;integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的61 launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62 negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n.64 obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65 obstacle n.障碍66 optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67 originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69 phenomenon n.现象70 positive a.积极的71 potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79 qualify vt. (使)胜任,(使)具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格,条件;qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐81 reference n.参考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a. 有关的,切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关,相关;irrelevant a. 不相关的;不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a.热带的96 undertake vt. 承担,着手做;保证,同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业,任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visiable a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光词组:1. at the thought of一想到…-2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论-3. at will 随心所欲-4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有-5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解-6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,-7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地-8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。
英语四级考试常考100个短语
37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach 37. 39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 39.致力于/ to… 40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 41. 42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of… of… 43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 43. 44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources 44.
80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with 80. with… 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary. 82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 82. 83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot 83. hold water 84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities 84. 85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt 86. that… that…
பைடு நூலகம்
29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 29.经济/ 30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ 30. consideration 31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective 32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts 32. 33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to… to… 34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 34. 35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 35. for… 36.综合素质 comprehensive quality 36.
英语四级常用短语 作文常用句式 单词高频100
1.With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership/care of 在~~导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1.以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. harm) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair1.表示原因1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that...6)We have good reason to believe that...2.表示好处1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.4)It is beneficial to us.5)It is of great benefit to us.3.表示坏处1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm.3)It is harmfulto us.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth. .3)It plays an important role in our life.5.表示措施1)We should take some effective measures. .2)We should try our best to overcome(con quer)the difficulties.3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.6.表示变化1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.7.表示事实、现状1)We cannot ignore the fact that...2)No one can deny the fact that...3)There is no denying the fact that...4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5)However,that's not the case.8.表示比较1)Compared with A,B...2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3)There is a striking contrast between them.9.表示数量1)It has increased(decreased)from...to...2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000.3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.10.表示看法1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth.2)People have different opinions on this problem.3)People take different views of(on)the question.4)Some people believe that...Others argue that...11.表示结论1)In short,it can be said that...2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that ... 12.套语1)It’s well known to us that ...2)As is known to us,...3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that ...5)As aproverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.开头句式背景句:1.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to… some people tend to have a favorable attitude toward…While, others have an unpleasant association with…2. Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus. 近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
四级高频词汇100例
1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.assumption n.假定,臆断:担任,承担5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片8.bacteria n. 细菌9.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔10.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排11.candidate n. 候选人12.transform v. 转变,变革;变换13.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递14.transplant v. 移植15.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具16.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化17.vanish vi. 消灭,不见18.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子19.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的20.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)21.insignificant a. 无意义的;无价值的22.accelerate vt. 加速,促进23.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的24.boundary n. 分界线,边界25.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)26.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目27.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的28.vain n. 徒劳,白费29.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的30.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精31.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求32.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏33.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准34.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励35.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到36.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行37.abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂38. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的39.vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管40. vertical a. 垂直的41. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激42. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊43.exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的44. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的45.abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的46. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳47. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应48.individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体49. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的50. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门51. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭52. optimistic a. 乐观53. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的54. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用55. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰56. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者57.interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍58. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立59. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持60. identify vt. 认出,鉴定61.resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的62. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意63. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价64. decade n. 十年65. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置66. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力67. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替68. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的69. integrate v. (into,with)(使)成为一体(使)合并70. moisture n. 潮湿71.domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的72. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的73. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的74.entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格75. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张76. reinforce vt. 增强,加强77. seminar n. 研讨会78. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的79. architect n. 建筑师80. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的81.bureau n. 局,办事处82.sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起主办,资助83.. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励84. triumph n. 胜利,成功85.conservative a. 保守的86. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物87.variation n. 变化,变动88. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆89. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声90.prevail vi. 流行,盛行91. motivate vt. 激励,激发92.hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大93. lest conj. 唯恐,免得94. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法95. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)96. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器97. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢98. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到99. neutral a. 中立的,中性的100. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量。
四级翻译核心100词
四级翻译核心100词1. 中国传统文化:traditional Chinese culture2. 辉煌灿烂的文化遗产:splendid and glorious cultural heritage3. 春节:the Spring Festival4. 除夕:Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival5. 元宵节:the Lantern Festival6. 清明节:the Tomb Sweeping Day7. 端午节:the Dragon Boat Festival8. 中秋节:the Mid-Autumn Festival9. 重阳节:the Double-Ninth Festival10. 春秋时期:the Spring and Autumn Period11. 战国时期:the Warring States Period12. 秦代:the Qin Dynasty13. 汉代:the Han Dynasty14. 三国时期:the Three Kingdom Period15. 唐代:the Tang Dynasty16. 宋代:the Song Dynasty17. 元代:the Yuan Dynasty18. 明代:the Ming Dynasty19. 清代:the Qing Dynasty20. 儒家:Confucianism21. 佛家:Buddhism22. 道家:Taoism/Daoism23. 孔子:Confucius24. 孟子:Mencius25. 仁:goodness/benevolence26. 义:righteousness27. 礼:ritual/politeness28. 智:wisdom29. 信:trust30. 忠:loyalty31. 孝:filial piety32. 廉:honesty33. 耻:honor34. 《诗经》:The Book of Songs35. 《史记》:Historical Records36. 《西游记》:The Journey to the West37. 《水浒》:Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh38. 《红楼梦》:A Dream of Red Mansions39. 《三国演义》:Romance of the Three Kingdoms40. 剪纸:Paper Cutting41. 中国结Chinese knot42. 皮影戏shadow play43. 火锅:hot pot44. 书法:calligraphy45. 对联:couplets46. 四合院:siheyuan/quadrangle47. 火药:gunpowder48. 农历:lunar calendar49. 物质文明:material civilization50. 精神文明:spiritual civilization51. 京剧:Beijing/Peking Opera52. 功夫:Kungfu53. 太极拳:Tai Chi54. 天坛:Altar of Heaven in Beijing55. 故宫博物院:The Palace Museum56. 相声:cross-talk/comic dialogue57. 北京烤鸭:Beijing Roast Duck58. 烟花爆竹:fireworks and firecracker59. 敦煌莫高窟:Mogao Caves60. 一国两制:One Country, Two Systems61. 香港澳门同胞:Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao62. 长江中下游地区:The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River63. 中外合资企业:Joint Ventures64. 大中型国有企业:large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises65. 文化交流cultural exchanges66. 文化融合cultural blending/integration67. 西方文化western culture68. 多元文化multi-culture69. 文化多元化cultural diversity70. 保存珍惜preserve and cherish71. 取其精华absorb its essence72. 去其糟粕resist its dark side73. 积极促进文化发展promote cultural development positively74. 与时俱进keeping pace with times75. 文化传统cultural traditions76. 人类文明human civilization77. 主流文化mainstream culture78. 解读经典interpretation of classics79. 市场经济体制market economy system80. 经济全球化economic globalization81. 科技进步advancement in science and technology82. 私营企业private enterprise83. 汽车产业automobile industry84. 房地产业real estate industry85. 电信产业telecommunication industry86. 国产品牌domestic/national/Chinese brand87. 市场份额market share/portion88. 公司company/corporation89. 吸引外资attract foreign investment90. 深远的社会经济影响profound social and economic consequences91. 改革开放the reform and opening-up92. 社会保障体系social security system93. 住房问题housing problem94. 公用基础设施public infrastructure95. 经济危机economic crisis96. 金融危机:financial crisis97. 经济不景气economic depression/downturn98. 找工作seek employment/hunt job99. 找工作者job seeker/hunter100.应对危机fight/deal with crisis。
大学英语四级必背高频词组(全)
大学英语四级必背高频词组1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey vt.)忠于;恪守。
a)Please feel assured we will abide by our promise.2. be absent from 缺席a) He is seldom absent from school.3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded)漫不经心a)Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident.4. be absorbed in 聚精会神于近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ;be raptin ; be buried in; beconcentrated on ;be focused on ; be centered ona) Newton was so engrossed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿聚精会神地在实验室工作 ,常常连吃饭也忘了。
b)engrossvt 用大字体书写 ,使聚精会神 ,c)raptadj 聚精会神的5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于 ,富裕a)abound in place with sthb)Streams abound with fish 河里鱼好多。
c)Birds are abndant in the tall vegetation by the canal.6. access (to) 不(可数名词 )能靠近 ,进入 ,认识a)There is no access to the street through that door.b)穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。
大学英语四级翻译高频常用词汇
大学英语四级翻译高频常用词汇蜂采百花酿甜蜜, 人读群书明真理。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级翻译高频常用词汇, 希望能给大家带来帮助!by all means无论如何, 必定by means of…借助于…, 用…by no means决不by mistake错误地in nature本质上on occasion有时, 不时in particular特别地, 尤其, 详细地in the first place起初, 首先in the last place最后in practice实际上at present目前, 现在in proportion to… 与…成比例for (the) purpose of… 为了…on purpose故意, 有意at random随意地, 任意地at any rate无论如何, 至少by reason of… 由于…with/in regard to…对于…, 就…而论with respect to… 关于…as a result结果, 因此as a result of… 由于…的`缘故in the long run最终, 从长远观点看for the sake of… 为了…起见at first sight乍一看, 初看起来in spite of…不管…, 不顾…in terms of…依据…, 按照…on second thoughts经重新考虑, 一转念from time to time有时, 不时in truth事实上, 实际上, 的确on the whole总的来说have/gain access to…可以获得…take...into account把…加以考虑gain/have an advantage over…胜过…, 优于…take advantage of…利用…, 趁…之机make the best of…充分利用…, 妥善处理…take charge of…担任…, 负责…make a/the difference有影响, 很重要carry/bring into effect使生效, 使起作用put into effect实行, 生效come/go into effect生效, 实施keep an eye on…留意…, 照看…bear/keep in mind记住make up one’s mind下决心keep/hold pace with…跟上…, 与…同步take place发生, 进行take the place of… 代替…make sense讲得通, 有意义a great/good deal of大量(修饰不可数名词) influence on影响reply to…回答…, 答复…once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔, 有时account for…说明…allow for…考虑到…live on/by…靠…生活, 以…为食refer to…参考…, 查阅…, 涉及…, 提到…serve as…用做…take for把……认为是…, 把……看成是…think over仔细考虑depend on…取决于…devote to…奉献…, 致力于…engage in…从事于…, 忙着…insist on…坚持…look forward to…盼望…, 期待…have something to do with…和…有点关系have nothin g to do with…和…毫无关系be fed up with…对…感到厌烦take...as把…做为…think of...as…把…看做是…be abundant in…富于…, 富有…be accustomed to习惯于be aware of…意识到…be based on…根据…, 以…为基础be characterized by…以…为特征be composed of…由…组成be concerned about…关心…, 挂念…be determined to do something决心做…be equal to…等于…break down 损坏;瓦解;(组织、计划等彻底毁坏) break into 闯入;强行进入break off 中止;中断break out 逃出;突然发生, 爆发bring about 导致;引起bring forward 提出;提议bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教育, 培养, 使成长call at 访问, 拜访call for 邀请;要求, 需要call off 放弃, 取消call on/upon 访问, 拜访;号召, 呼吁carry on 继续下去, 坚持下去;从事, 经营carry out贯彻(理论等), 执行(计划等);实现(目标等) come across (偶然)发现;(偶然)碰见;偶遇come on 开始;进展;上演;来吧, 快点come out 出版;结果是(to be);出现, 长出come through 经历, 脱险come to 总计, 达到;苏醒, 复原come up 发生;走近, 上来cut across抄近路, 走捷径【大学英语四级翻译高频常用词汇】。
大学英语四级高频翻译词汇(整理版)
大学英语四级高频翻译词汇(整理版)民间艺术❖Jade Craving.玉雕❖Chinese knots中国结❖Shadow play皮影戏❖Embroidery刺绣❖Lucky charm.吉祥符❖Ward off evil spirit.辟邪❖Craftsperson.手艺人❖Peaceful States of mine.平静的心境❖Apprentice学徒❖Embroidery pattern.刺绣花样❖Pass on the technical from generation to ⏱️generation.让技艺代代流传❖Performance venue.表演场地❖Three dimensional design.三维设计❖Festival decoration.节日装饰❖Household decoration,居家装饰❖Furniture decoration,家具装饰❖Calligraphy works of all schools.各家书法作品❖Xuan paper.宣纸❖Writing brush.毛笔❖Moistureproof rotproof.防腐防潮❖Vivid and artistically exaggerated shapes造型生动夸张❖Men forming and women waving男耕女织❖Indication of the rank.地位的象征❖High positions and great wealth.荣华富贵❖Pastoral scene.田园风光❖Pleasing Both to the eye and mind.赏心悦目❖Fan 粉丝传统节日❖Statutory Holliday.法定节假日❖Offer sacrifices to ancestors.祭奠先祖.❖Elixir of Immortality长生不老药.❖Enjoy the full moon.赏月.❖Mooncake box.月饼礼盒❖The Chinese new year's Eve.除夕夜.❖Cultural implication.文化意蕴.❖Cultural heritage.文化遗产.❖Ring out the old year and ring in the new year.辞旧迎新.❖Thorough cleanup大扫除.❖Family Reunite.家庭团圆.❖Spring Festival Gala春节联欢晚❖Spring Festival travel rush.春运.❖Spring Festival couplets春联❖Cash filled red envelope红包❖Perfume pouch.香囊.❖Dispel diseases祛病❖Folk fable.民间寓言.❖Folk legend民间传说.地区城市❖First tier city.一线城市.❖Ports city.港口城市.❖Open coastal city沿海开放城市.❖Pear River delta珠江三角洲.❖Satellite city.卫星城❖Border town.边陲小镇❖Commercial port商埠❖Container ports.集装箱港口.❖Favorable.geographic location.地理位置优越.❖Tropical climate热带气候.❖Subtropical climate亚热带气候❖Temperate climate温带气候❖Long hours of sunshine.日照时间长❖Sharpen temperature difference between day and night.昼夜温差大. ❖Population density.人口密度.❖ A haven of peace and happiness.世外桃源.❖Maritime silk road. 海上丝绸之路❖Overland silk road.陆上丝绸之路.❖The belt and road initiative一带一路倡议.❖Architectural layouts and structure建筑布局和建筑结构.❖City skyline.城市天际线.❖The drum tower鼓楼.❖Green belt绿化带❖Street tree.行道树❖Pilot free trade zone自贸试验区.❖Tourist distribution center旅游集散中心.❖Talent service center.人才服务中心.❖Distribution center.分拨中心.❖Multinational company.多国公司.❖Tranational corporation.跨国公司.❖Total imports exports value.外贸进出口总值.❖Logistics Industry.物流产业.❖Normalized operation.运行常态化.❖Brand name strategy名牌战略.❖Service outsourcing base.服务外包基地.❖Research and development base.研发基地.❖high living costs生活成本高科技发展❖Vision愿景.❖AI start ups人工智能初创公司❖Dominates global AI.主导全球人工智能.❖Leading.领先的.Algorithm算法❖Driverless vehicle.无人驾驶汽车.❖Leg behind the U.S..落后于美国.❖Facial recognition.面部识别.❖Social credit system.社会信用体系.❖E-commerce tranasections.电子商务交易.❖Unmanner retail and medicine diagnoses.无人零售和医疗诊断.❖The state counsil国务院.❖ 1 trillion yuan 一万亿元❖ A three step road map.三步走路线图.❖Developed and deploye.开发和部署.❖The made in China2025 blueprints.《中国制造2025》行动计划. ❖Make major breakthroughs.取得重大突破.❖Robotics机器人科学. Aerospace航天.❖The civilian drone industry.民用无人机行业.❖Market share.市场份额.❖Have a edge in technology.具有技术优势.❖The Internet of things technology.物联网技术.❖Mobile Internet user.移动互联网用户.❖Penetration rates.普及率,渗透率.❖Global shipment.全球出货量.❖Have assess to.可以使用或者接触.❖Talent pool.人才库.❖Labour productivity.劳动生产率❖Independents innovation.自主更新.❖Twice as much as.两倍多.❖Business incubator.企业孵化器.交通出行❖Be out of the reach of sb.对某人而言是奢侈的.❖Travel by car.驾车出游.❖Traffic jam交通拥堵.❖Packing spaced shortage.停车位不足.❖High speed train.高铁❖High speed rail network.高速铁路网.❖Reduce travel time.缩短出行的时间.❖Arrive on time.准时.❖Commute上下班通勤❖Chinese urban and rural areas.中国城乡❖Bicycle Lane自行车道❖Make a comeback Become popular again.又开始流行起来❖Technology of mobile Internet.移动互联网技术❖Business model.商业模式❖Make it more convenient to do sth.使做某事更加方便❖Gets around by bike.骑车出行❖Have ready access to sth.随时使用某物❖An increasing number of.越来越多的。
四级写作翻译提分极高频100词及扩展
四级写作翻译提分极高频100词及扩展第一篇:四级写作翻译提分极高频100词及扩展四级写作翻译提分极高频100词及扩展以下内容的每一个单词都是我动手敲出来的,请各位同学珍惜考前这段时光,好好背诵。
这一百个单词是近年四级写作翻译中使用频率极高的提分词汇。
准备参加六级同学也请参考背诵∠:◊K:ιY⊆Γaccident n.事故;意外◊ accidentally accessvt.使用;存取;n.进入;使用权;◊ have access to account for 对…做出解释;说明……的原因 acquirevt.获得;取得;学到;捕获 acknowledgevt.承认;答谢;报偿admitvt.承认;准许进入;可容纳◊admittedly ◊admission advantage n.优势;利益;有利条件◊disadvantage ◊advantageous advisevt.建议;劝告,忠告◊it is advisabl e for … to … apparent adj.显然的;表面上的◊ apparently apply v 申请、应用◊apply …to ◊apply for ◊applicant appropriate adj.合适的◊appropriately ◊inappropriate argue v.争论, 主张,说服◊argument attraction n.吸引力,吸引物◊ attractive aware adj.意识到的;知道的;◊awareness awaitvt.等候,等待;期待benefit n.利益vt.有益于 vi.受益◊ be beneficial for ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节◊opening/closing ceremony charge v 收费◊overcharge ◊recharge competition n.竞争◊competitive compared with 与...相比concentrate vt.集中;浓缩◊ concentrate on concern n/v 关心◊be concerned about conclude v.结束,得出结论◊to conclude confuse vt使疑惑◊ confused ◊ confusing consequence n.结果,后果◊ as a consequence considerable adj.值得考虑的;相当大的,相当多的 construction n.建筑物◊ construct consume vt.消耗,消费◊time-consuming contribute v.捐助,捐献,贡献◊contribute to convenient adj.方便的◊ at your convenience convincevt.说服;使信服◊ convinced ◊ convincing cultivatevt.培养;陶冶;耕作depend vi.依赖,依靠◊ depend on ◊ independence deprive vt.剥夺,否认 determine v.决定, 确定despite prep.尽管,不管 = in spite of different adj.不同的;◊difference ◊ differ distinguish vt.辨别,区分;使杰出 disturbvt.打扰;妨碍;使不安◊disturbing economical adj.经济的,节约的effect n.效果,结果◊ effective efficient adj.有效率的;有能力的;生效的◊efficiently ◊efficiency enablevt.使能够,使成为可能◊enable … to … enhance vt提高ensurevtvt.保证,确保;使安全essential adj.本质的,基本的◊essence eventually adv.终于 explorevt.探索;探测;探险extent n.范围,限度◊ to some extent ◊to a large extent fail to 未能◊failure figure n.数字;人物;图形;价格;vi.计算;◊figure out foundation n.基础◊ lay a solid foundation for graduate vi.毕业◊ postgraduates huntvt.打猎;搜索◊ job-hunting identify vt.确认◊ identification ignore vt.忽视◊ ignorance impairvt.损害;削弱;减少impression n.印象◊impress ◊impression ◊impressive indispensable adj.不可缺少的;绝对必要的 individual n.个体,个人adj.个体的,个人的inferior adj.差的;自卑的;下级的,下等的influence n.影响installvt.安装;任命◊installation instructvt.命令;教授;指导◊instruction investigate vt.调查◊investigation involve vt.卷入,牵连◊get involved in … maintain vt.维持,保持;主张measure n.措施;测量;vt.测量;估量;权衡 moral adj./n.道德上的,道德◊morality opposevt.反对;对抗,抗争◊opposite ◊opposition participate vi.参与,参加;分享◊participate in particular n.细节,特例 adj.特殊的,独特的◊ in particular physical adj.[物] 物理的;身体的;物质的◊ physical health popular adj.流行的,通俗的;受欢迎的◊popularity potential adj.潜在的,有潜力的n.潜力 prefer vt.更喜欢,偏爱◊ preference priority n.优先;优先权;◊ give priority to private adj.隐蔽的,私人的,私有的 professional n.专业人员 adj.专业的,职业的 promote vt.促进;晋升◊ promotion promisingadj adj.有希望的,有前途的◊promising future psychological adj.心理的;心理学的;精神上的◊psychological fitness ◊ psychologist pursuevt.从事;追赶◊ pursuit reflect v.反射,反映,细想 regardless adj.不管,不顾,不注意 resident n.居民 adj.居住的resource n.资源(常作复数),财产responsible adj.负责的,有责任的◊ be responsible for reward [n./vt.报酬,回报◊rewarding secure adj.安全的v.保护◊security significant adj.意义重大的,重要的◊significance strengthen vt.加强,巩固◊strength superior adj.上级的;优秀的,出众的;高傲的tend to 趋向(于),倾向(于),有…的倾向: temper n.脾气;性情;倾向◊lose one’s temper unique adj.独特的,独一无二的underminevt.破坏,渐渐破坏vary vi.变化;变异;违反◊ a variety of ◊ various witness n.证人;目击者;vt.目击;证明;为…作证 worrying adj.令人担心的;烦恼的第二篇:中考英语写作提分中考英语写作提分三要点遣词原则:1.尽量使用高等词汇及短语,如果仅仅记住几个简单基础的词汇,而且一味的重复低水平的英语知识点,远远达不到要求。
四级翻译高频词汇
一.四级翻译高频词汇(信任类)1、勤奋Diligence2、耐心Patience3、成功Success4、机遇Opportunity5、挑战Challenge6、勤俭节约Thrifty7、创新Innovation8、拼搏精神The Determined Spirit9、奉献精神The Dedication Spirit10、自信Self-Confidence11、诚实Honesty12、谦虚Modesty13、奋斗Strive14、团队精神&合作Teamwork Spirit &Cooperation15、竞争Competition16、实事求是seek truth from facts17、社会公德Public Morality18、礼貌Politeness19、提高个人修养Shaping the Morality20、爱心Love21、责任Responsibility22、美丽Beauty23、理解、谅解Understanding24、和谐社会Harmonious Society25、打好基础的重要性The Importance of Fundamentals/Basic Skills26、可持续发展Sustainable Development27、美德Virtue28、谨慎Prudence29、尊老爱幼Respect the Old and Care for the Young30、仁义道德Virtue and Morality31、挫折与坎坷Twists and Turns32、逆境Setback33、成功无捷径There Is No Shortcut to Success34、终身学习Life-Long Study35、从小事做起Start from Small Details36、人生处处面临选择We Are Always Faced Various Choices37、幽默感A Sense of Humor38、沟通Communication39、身心健康Physical and Mental Health40、捐献Donation41、人才的素质The Qualities of the Talents42、业余爱好Hobbies43、爱国主义Patriotism44、感谢对手Expressing Thanks to Our Rivals45、欣赏Appreciation46、关爱True Love47、信念Conviction48、奉献Contributions49、梦想Ambitions50、希望Hope二.四级翻译高频词汇(学习类)1、熟能生巧Practice Makes Perfect2、读书的快乐The Pleasure of Reading3、拼搏Struggling4、放弃Give Up5、应试教育Test-oriented Education System6、面试前的准备Preparation for the Interview7、助学贷款Students Loans8、正确择业Choosing the Right Career9、能力Ability10、创新Innovation11、感谢Gratitude12、悲观心态Pessimistic Mind13、乐观心态Optimistic Mind14、失败Failure15、知识Knowledge16、自律Self-Discipline17、无目标的Aimless18、珍惜时间Cherishing Time19、大学生就业难It's Difficult for University Students to Look for Job/Difficulty Hunting for Jobs of College Students20、失学Dropping Out of School/Leaving School21、只注重考试成绩Exam-Oriented Education22、死读书Study in a Rigid Way/Stressing Only Exam Score三.四级翻译常用词汇(文化类)1、论语Analects of Confucius2、发明纸和瓷器invented paper and porcelain3、发明火药invention of gunpowder4、发明印刷术block printing was invented5、科举制Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants6、丝绸之路Silk Route7、京剧Peking opera8、昆曲Kunqu opera9、中国画traditional Chinese painting10、人物画portrait11、秦腔Qin opera12、功夫Kungfo13、太极Tai Chi14、口技ventripuppet showloquism15、木偶戏16、皮影戏shadow play17、折子戏opera highlights18、杂技acrobatics19、相声witty dialogue comedy20、刺绣embroidery21、苏绣Suzhou embroidery22、泥人clay figure23、书法calligraphy24、中国画traditional Chinese painting25、水墨画Chinese brush painting26、中国结Chinese knot27、山水landscape painting28、花鸟flower and bird29、草虫grass and insect30、泼墨paint-splashing style31、写意impressionistic style32、工笔elaborate style33、毛笔writing brush34、书法calligraphic art35、书法家calligraphic artist36、楷体formal script/regular script37、行书running script38、宋体Song-dynasty script39、工艺品handwork/handicrafts40、手工艺品articles of handcraft art41、文物cultural relics/antiques42、国宝national treasure43、人民大会堂Great Hall of the People44、故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum 经济类1、行业垄断Monopoly2、宏观调控Macro-Regulation3、不良贷款Non-Performing Loan4、超前消费Consumption in Advance/Excessive Consumption5、快速发展旅游业Fast Development of Tourism6、地区差异Regional Disparity7、经济利益Financial Interests8、跳槽Job-Hopping9、风险投资Risk Investment10消费者Consumers11、假冒产品Fake Products12、暴富,一夜之间变富有Earning-Quick-Buck/Make Rich Overnight13、卡奴Card Slave14、假日旅游Traveling on Holidays15、打折On Discount16、就业与失业Employment and Unemployment17、住房问题Housing Problems18、城市交通问题Urban Traffic Problems19、可持续发展Sustainable Development20、虚假广告The Issue of False Ads21、小康社会a well-to-do society22、人民生活people's livelihood23、生活水平living standards24、生活质量quality of life25、住房条件housing conditions26、文化程度educational level27、就业率employment rate28、人均收入average income per capita29、年平均工资average annual pay30、奖金bonus31、生活费用cost of living32、消费价格指数consumer price index33、环境污染指数environment pollution index34、衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling35、购买力purchasing power36、贫困家庭the needy family37、贫困地区poverty-stricken region38、下岗be laid off39、小康relative affluence40、安居乐业live a good life41、共同富裕shared prosperity42、社会保险social insurance43、助学金grant-in-aid44、赈灾救济金disaster relief funds45、人口population46、人口分布population distribution47、流动人口transient population48、城市人口urban population49、农业人口agriculture population50、出生率birth rate51、自然增长率natural growth rate52、负增长率negative growth rate53、普查census54、户口册household register55、计划生育family planning/ planned parenthood56、优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care57、自治区autonomous region58、民族ethnic groups59、少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples四.高科技类1、网络世界cyber world2、网络文化cyber culture3、网络犯罪cyber crime4、网上购物online shopping5、高产优质high yield and high quality6、高科技园high-tech park7、工业园区industrial park8、火炬计划Torch Program (a plan to develop new and high technology)9、信息港info port10、信息革命information revolution11、电子货币e-currency12、人工智能artificial intelligence (AI)13、生物技术bio-technology14、克隆cloning15、基因工程genetic engineering16、转基因食品genetically modified food (GM food)17、试管婴儿test-tube baby18、基因突变genetic mutation19、网络出版e-publishing20、三维电影three-dimensional movie21、光谷optical valley22、虚拟银行virtual bank23、信息化informationization24、信息高速公路information superhighway25、新兴学科new branch of science; emerging discipline26、纳米nanometer27、个人数字助理personal digital assistant (PDA)28、生态农业environment-friendly agriculture29、技术密集产品technology-intensive product30、数码科技digital technology31、同步卫星geostationary satellite32、神舟五号载人飞船manned spacecraft Shenzhou V33、风云二号气象卫星Fengyun II meteorological satellite34、登月舱lunar module35、多任务小卫星small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)36、多媒体短信服务Multimedia Messaging Service ( MMS)37、电子商务e-business; e-commerce38、电子管理e-management39、办公自动化Office Automation (OA)40、信息高地information highland41、信息检索information retrieval42、电话会议teleconference43、无土栽培soilless cultivation44、超级杂交水稻super-hybrid rice45、科技发展scientific and technological advancement46、重点项目key project47、国家重点工程national key projects五.教育类1、高等学府institution of higher education2、综合性大学comprehensive university3、文科院校colleges of (liberal) arts4、理工科大学college / university of science and engineering5、师范学院teachers' college; normal college6、高分低能high scores and low abilities7、高考(university/college) entrance examination8、高校扩招the college expansion plan9、教育界education circle10、教育投入input in education11、九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education12、考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools13、课外活动extracurricular activities14、必修课required/compulsory course15、选修课elective/optional course16、基础课basic courses17、专业课specialized courses18、课程表school schedule19、教学大纲teaching program; syllabus20、学习年限period of schooling21、学历record of formal schooling22、学分credit23、启发式教学heuristic teaching24、人才交流talent exchange25、人才战competition for talented people26、商务英语证书Business English Certificate (BEC)27、适龄儿重入学率enrollment rate for children of school age28、升学率proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate29、硕博连读a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study30、素质教育quality-oriented education31、填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching32、希望工程Project Hope33、走读生extern; non-resident student34、住宿生boarder35、研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student)36、应届毕业生graduating student; current year's graduate37、校园数字化campus digitalization38、校园文化campus culture39、学汉语热enthusiasm in learning Chinese40、学历教育education with record of formal schooling41、学龄儿重school-ager42、学前教育preschool education43、学生减负alleviate the burden on students44、应试教育exam-oriented education45、职业道德work ethics; professional ethics46、记者招待会press conference47、国家教委State Education Commission48、国家统计局State Statistical Bureau49、职业培训job training50、职业文盲functional illiterate51、智力引进recruit/introduce (foreign) talents52、智商intelligence quotient (IQ)53、助学行动activity to assist the impoverished students。
大学英语四级高频词组
大学英语四级高频词组1、at a loss不知所措2、at all根本3、at all costs不惜一切代价4、at all events不管怎样5、at any rate无论如何,至少6、at best充其量,至多7、at first最初,起先8、at hand在手边,在附近9、at intervals不时地,每隔一段时间10、at large大规模的,在没有拘束的11、at length终于12、at little几乎没有,极少13、at most至多,不超过14、at need应急,在需要时15、at once马上,立刻;同时,一起大学英语四级高频词汇表一、动词1、accelerate vt.加速,加速 vi.变快,增加速度2、accommodate vt.容纳,为…提供住宿 vi.适应3、adopt vt.采纳,收养 vi.采取,正式通过4、adjust vt.调整,调节 vi.适应,改变5、advocate vt.提倡,主张 vi.主张,提倡6、aggravate vt.加重,加剧,使恶化 vi.激怒,恼火7、allocate vt.分派,分配 vi.分配,分派8、alternate vt.使交替 vi.轮流,交替9、amplify vt.放大,扩大 vi.详述,详加阐述10、annotate vt.注释,评注 vi.做注释11、assimilate vt.吸收,理解 vi.被吸收,被理解12、animate vt.使有生气,赋予生命 vi.有生气,有活力13、annotate vt.注释,评注 vi.做注释14、arrest vt./n.逮捕,拘留 vi./n阻止15、animate vt.使有生气,赋予生命 vi.有生气,有活力16、applaud vt./vi鼓掌喝采;赞成;称赞17、arc vt./n弧;电弧;弧光;拱形vi。
成弓形18、abbreviate vt./vi缩短;缩写;节略19、abide by vt/vi遵守;信守;容忍;忍受;坚持(住)20、alleviate vt./vi减轻;缓和;使轻松vi缓解;减轻痛苦等。
12月英语四级考试翻译常用词组
xx年12月英语四级考试翻译常用词组xx年12月英语四级考试翻译常用词组by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,单独地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,单独地by reason of 由于by the way 顺便by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过……方法call off 取消call on 号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访capable of 能够careful of/about/with 小心,注意certain of /about 确信,肯定chair a meeting 主持会议charge sb. with sth. 控告clear of 没有,不接触clever at 善于close to 接近,亲近141. e in contact with 与…取得联系e out of sth. alive 大难不死e up (with) 提出,拿出parable to/with 比作/比拟conscious of 发觉到,意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅,体贴contemporary with 与……同时代content with 满足于contrary to 违反back and forth 来回地,反复地back of 在……后面back up 后备,支援bare of 几乎没有,缺乏be able to do 能够be around 差不多be available to sb. 可用,可供be bound to 一定be capable of doing 能够be concerned with 关心…,涉足…be dying to 渴望be fed up with 受够了be tired ofbe in hospital 住院be in season 上市的./in peak season 旺季be in the mood to do sth. 想做be pressed for time 时间不够be tied up with 忙于be under the weather 身体不好beat around the bush 拐弯没角beat the crowd 避开人群before long 不久以后behind schedule 误点bent on sth. 下定决心做…beside point 离题的,不相干的beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力。
大学英语四级必背高频词组(全)
大学英语四级必背高频词组1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey vt.)忠于;遵守。
a) Please feel assured we will abide by our promise.2. be absent from…缺席a) He is seldom absent from school.3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉a) Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident.4. be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近: be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered ona) Newton was so engrossed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. 牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作,常常连吃饭也忘了。
b) engross vt 用大字体书写, 使全神贯注,c) rapt adj全神贯注的5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有a) abound in place with sthb) Streams abound with fish河里鱼很多。
c) Birds are abndant in the tall vegetation by the canal.6. access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解a) There is no access to the street through that door.b) 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。
(完整版)英语四六级翻译题100个常考词组
英语四六级翻译题100个常考词组1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。
不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on one's own account2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。
考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
英语四级翻译常用词汇100个
英语四级翻译常用词汇100个1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到lish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学以上就是英语四级翻译常用词汇100个,希望可以给大家在备考的时候带来帮助。
2021年12月大学英语4级常用100词组(part
2021年12月大学英语4级常用100词组(part61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持,有…作后台65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)75. for the better 好转76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过77. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)80. on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机。
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1. at the thought of一想到…2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论3. at will 随心所欲4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地8. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…。
不一致9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据11. on one’s own account1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。
考虑进去13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由)14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。
15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
-16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉20. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)23. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。
29. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先30. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地31. have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb。
知道某人所不知道的事32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用33. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意34. in agreement (with) 同意,一致35. ahead of 在…之前,超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前36. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计39. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到41. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于。
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。
-43. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合。
44. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for45. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉-46. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力47. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用。
48. apply to 与…有关;适用49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。
51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…52. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证,使…确信。
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚,系 ,结56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料58. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度。
看法-59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把.。
归因于.., 认为.。
是.。
的结果60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。
62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起。
64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持,有…作后台65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃66. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)67. be based on / upon 基于68. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上69. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢70. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰。
73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。
74. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)75. for the better 好转76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过。
77. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生78. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上79. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)80. on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机81. boast of (or about) 吹嘘82. out of breath 喘不过气来83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之84. in bulk 成批地,不散装的85. take the floor 起立发言86. on business 出差办事。