Book1.x2s
《搜神记》中怪异之事发生的地理位置地理位置史书中的批注昆仑山北山槐山历阳绥山睢水冀州 涿郡焦山嵩山洛阳、长安东霸城长安渭桥谷城乡吴松江、蜀中、阳城安方山、秣陵豫章、浔阳济阴千乘云陵南康魏济北郡、洛壶山、成都、蜀闽中、东阳、长安长安、永康宣城东海江南汉北海营陵石子岗江陵、荆扬二州会稽孔子庙堂葭萌利漕谯庐江扬州义兴西川汝阴庐江会稽沛国蜀郡泰山华阴吴余杭县关东、函关、华阴、咸阳庐山庐山宫亭湖、下都南州、宫亭湖宣城、荆山庐陵、彭泽胡益州、云南神祠兖州阳城洛阳南阳吴县豫章荆山广陵、秣陵、钟山会稽会稽会稽鄮县东野逻所淮南全椒县、牛渚津、丹阳下邳南顿临淄交州、脆州、青州郑齐地、历阳、麻湖郑、晋林碧阳郡齐地贝丘郑郑炀宫朐衍临洮兰陵廷东里温陵吴地齐雍城胶东下密邯郸楚国吕县、泗水北山江充燕泰山芜莱山南上林苑熹平司空府门燕、岱之间兖州、山阳长安长安泰山山桑谷信都、北海、东莱平度河南街邮、汝南西平遂阳乡天水平襄定襄零陵山阴方京师郡豫章朔方广牧长安代郡德阳殿北地京都林沅县山东 荆、扬河内、河南洛阳、冀州长安南宫洛阳南宫陈留济阴、长垣、济阴、东郡洛阳怀陵京师京师长沙建安荆州洛阳未央宫白马河卫国阳羡县安吴会稽郡武库南阳幽州塞北武库辽东京洛安丰临淄吕县城南丹阳湖、建邺长安安陆县、江夏江淮之域长沙、邺吴郡吴县吴郡嘉兴延陵无锡县、吴兴寿春城新蔡扬州晋陵东门西平、庐陵、豫章、武昌、西陵武昌丹阳郡扬州武昌武昌武昌历山渭阳楚西北南阳雉县洛、扬州汝南长安任城襄平项城荆州东阳、湖熟广汉夏阳吴淮南嘉兴、海盐会稽嘉兴江阮之河豫章函谷关广汉吴郡荆州、湘江衡阳洛阳琅邪广陵隆虑洛阳东平营陵临淮河南咸宁零阳郡鄱阳南康山阳、汝南吴郡丹阳池阳晋南方长沙蜀中临川越地南海庐江庐江大山之间永昌郡不韦县鄱阳营阳郡泰山之东华岳、首阳山下 樊东孔窦、鲁南山之穴湘穴由拳县马邑昆明池林朊县江东昆仑之墟柯亭暨阳营阳县、兰岩山豫章新喻县丹阳东郡长安河间郡武陵充县陈留会稽吴兴吴临海松阳富阳太原广陵楚国汉不其县孤竹城南阳九江苍梧郡濡须口新蔡句章县琅邪、蓬山庙南阳陇西范阳汝南颍川南阳陈留、南郡楚余姚嘉兴顿丘冀州临川东莱南康秦瞻居曲阿彭黄野咸阳县魏郡武都庐江龙舒县鄢陵燕昭王墓句容县博陵沛国郡西平吴中豫章吴郡、曲阿南阳山阳桂阳无锡安阳庐陵郡东越闽中、西北隙中荥阳丹阳陈豫章豫章魏郡庐陵郡华阴山北隋县会稽山阴富阳县襄阳庐陵临川东兴吴郡海盐县邛都建业人物事件出处赤松子雨师赤松子卷一2謐封子宁封子自焚卷一4偓佺偓佺采药卷一5彭祖彭祖七百岁卷一6葛由葛由乘山羊卷一8冠先冠先钓鱼卷一10琴高琴高取龙子卷一11老君焦山老君卷一13刘根刘根召鬼卷一16蓟子训蓟子训遁去卷一18汉阴生汉阴生乞市卷一19平常生平常生复生卷一20左慈左慈使神通卷一21介琰介琰变化隐形卷一23吴猛吴猛止风卷一26园客园客养蚕卷一27董永董永与织女卷一28钩弋夫人钩弋夫人之死卷一29杜兰香杜兰香与张傅卷一30弦超、神女弦超与神女卷一31樊英寿光候劾鬼卷二1徐登、赵昺徐登、赵昺卷二3赵昺赵昺渡河卷二4边洪边洪发狂卷二7鞠道龙鞠道龙说黄公事卷二8天竺胡人天竺胡人魔术卷二10道人营陵道人卷二14孙峻石子岗朱主墓卷二16夏侯弘夏侯弘见鬼卷二17钟离意钟离意卷三1段医段医封简书卷三2郭恩、管辂管辂筮郭恩卷三8淳于智淳于智免祸卷三11郭璞郭璞撒豆成兵卷三13郭璞郭璞筮病卷三15郭璞郭璞以白牛治病卷三16费孝先费孝先之卦卷三17隗炤隗炤藏金卷三18韩友韩友驱魅卷三19严卿严卿蹈灾卷三20华佗华佗治疮卷三21张宽张宽说女人星卷四2胡母班胡母班传书卷四4冯夷冯夷为河伯卷四5河伯河伯招婿卷四6郑容华山使者卷四7张璞张璞二女卷四8曹著建康小吏卷四9估客宫亭湖二女卷四10神、吏宫亭湖庙神卷四11郭璞过江驴鼠过宣城卷四12青洪君青洪君婢卷四13黄石公黄石公神祠卷四14成夫人成夫人好音乐卷四15戴文谋戴文谋起疑卷四16糜竺糜竺遇天使卷四17阴方子阴方子祀灶卷四18张成张成见蚕神卷四19戴氏戴侯祠卷四20刘记刘记死成神卷四21蒋子文蒋子文成神卷五1刘赤父蒋侯召刘赤父卷五2三人蒋山庙戏婚卷五3吴望子蒋侯爱吴望子卷五4谢玉蒋侯助杀虎卷五5丁姑丁姑祠卷五6周式周式之死卷五8张助张助斫李树卷五9辛当临淄出新井卷五10论山徒卷六2郑人玉化为蜮卷六5地长地陷卷六6妇人一妇四十子卷六7御人御人产龙卷六8齐襄公彭生为豕祸卷六9蛇斗国门卷六10龙斗邑中卷六11九蛇绕柱卷六12五足牛卷六15巨人临洮巨人卷六16两龙现于井卷六17马生角卷六18狗生角卷六19人人生角卷六20人与彘交卷六21白黑乌斗卷六22梁孝王牛足出背卷六23蛇斗庙下卷六24鼠武端门卷六25泰山石立卷六26虫叶成文卷六27狗冠出南门卷六28雌鸡化雄卷六29三男娶一妇范延寿断讼卷六30断槐复立卷六32鼠巢树上卷六33犬祸室中卷六34鵷焚巢杀子卷六35信都雨鱼卷六36木生人状卷六37燕生雀卷六39牡马生驹卷六40僵树自立卷六41儿啼腹中卷六42西王母西王母传书卷六43男子化女卷六44人死复生卷六45女子长安儿生两头卷六46三足乌卷六47德阳殿蛇卷六48北地雨肉卷六49梁冀妻梁冀妻怪妆卷六50牛生鸡卷六51赤厄三七卷六52夫妇相食卷六54张角兄弟赤壁黄人卷六55木不曲直卷六56雌鸡欲化雄卷六57女子洛阳生儿两头卷六58男子梁伯夏之后卷六59草做人状卷六60刘仓生男两头共身卷六61怀陵万雀斗东卷六62嘉会挽歌卷六63京师谣言卷六64恒氏恒氏复生卷六65建安人妖卷六66荆州童谣卷六67魏武伐树出血卷六68鹰生燕巢中卷六69白马河出妖马卷六70燕生巨毂卷六71谯周书柱卷六75孙焦孙焦死七日复生卷六76蟛嘰化鼠卷七4太康二龙卷七5两足虎卷七6死牛头语卷七7武库飞鱼卷七8折杨柳歌卷七13马生角卷七14一身二体卷七17女子化男卷七18临淄大蛇入祠卷七19吕县流血卷七20霹雳破高禖石卷七21大石浮水登岸卷七24贱人入禁庭卷七25牛能言卷七26败研聚道卷七27戟锋有火光卷七28万祥婢生怪子卷七29狗作人言卷七31鼹鼠出延陵卷七32徐馥茱萸相缪二生卷七33豕生人两头卷七34任乔任乔女婴连体卷七37淳于伯淳于伯冤死卷七38牛生犊两头卷七39地震涌水卷七40王谅生怪胎卷七41马生驹两头卷七42兴初女子卷七43武昌水灾卷七44仗生花卷七46武昌有大蛇卷七48虞舜舜耕历山卷八1吕望吕望钓于渭阳卷八3孔子孔子夜梦卷八5陈宝祠卷八7戴洋戴洋梦神人卷八10应妪应妪见神光卷九1张氏张氏传钩卷九4魏舒魏舒诣野王卷九6公孙渊公孙渊数怪卷九9诸葛恪诸葛恪被杀卷九10庾亮喜射人头卷九11刘宠刘崇军败卷九14蔡茂梦取梁上穗卷十3卢汾梦入蚁穴卷十5刘卓火浣单衫卷十6刘雅刘雅腹痛卷十7张焕张焕妻之病卷十10谢奉、郭伯郭谢二人同梦卷十11徐泰徐泰梦中祈请卷十12齐景公谷冶子杀龟卷十一3三王墓卷十一4贾雍贾雍无头卷十一5汉武帝东方朔灌酒消患卷十一8谅辅谅辅以身祈雨卷十一9何敞何敞消灾卷十一10湘江白虎墓卷十一12葛祚葛祚去民累卷十一13周畅周畅行仁孝卷十一15王祥王祥剖冰卷十一16盛彦盛彦母复明卷十一19郭巨郭巨埋儿得金卷十一21杨伯雍杨伯雍种玉卷十一23衡农衡农梦虎噬足卷十一24王裒王裒泣墓卷十一26郑弘白鸠郎卷十一27乐羊子妻乐羊子妻卷十一30庚兖 庚兖不畏疫卷十一31史满女饮水有妊卷十一33望夫冈卷十一34邓元义邓元义妻改嫁卷十一35汉范式、张邵山阳死友传卷十一37怀瑶掘地得犬卷十二3诸葛恪山精溪囊卷十二4池阳小人景卷十二5杨道和霹雳落地卷十二6落头民卷十二7 人貔 人貔化虎卷十二8騢国马化卷十二9刀劳鬼卷十二10越地治鸟卷十二11鲛人南海鲛人卷十二12大青小青卷十二13裸身山都卷十二14禁水鬼弹卷十二16赵寿赵寿犬蛊卷十二18廖姓廖星蛇蛊卷十二19泰山醴泉卷十三1河神劈山卷十三2樊山治雨卷十三4孔窦清泉卷十三5湘穴雍水卷十三6城陷为湖卷十三8马邑城卷十三9汉武帝天地劫灰卷十三10廖氏丹砂井卷十三11江东馀腹卷十三12蟛越蟛越卷十三13蔡邕焦尾琴卷十三20蔡邕柯亭笛卷十三21任谷羽衣人卷十四10兰岩双鹤卷十四14毛衣女卷十四15宣母宣母化龟卷十四18老翁老翁作怪卷十四19王道平王道平妻卷十五1河间郡男女卷十五2李娥方相脑卷十五4史姁史姁神行卷十五5贺社会贺卷十五6戴洋戴洋复活卷十五7柳容、张悌柳容、张悌卷十五8蒋氏马势妇卷十五9妇人棺中活妇卷十五13广陵大冢卷十五16蒋济蒋济亡儿卷十六5辽水浮棺卷十六6文颖文颖移棺卷十六8鹄奔亭鹄奔亭女尸卷十六9曹公船卷十六10王昭弓弩射鬼卷十六13杨度鬼鼓琵琶卷十六14秦巨伯秦巨伯斗鬼卷十六15宋定伯宋定伯卖鬼卷十六18辛道度驸马都尉卷十六20卢充卢充幽婚卷十六22西门亭鬼魅卷十六23钟繇钟繇杀女鬼卷十六24张汉直鬼骗张汉直卷十七1范丹范丹贞节卷十七2费季费季客楚卷十七3虞定国怪事卷十七4倪彦思倪彦思家魅卷十七6鬼魅吓人卷十七7度朔君庙神度朔君卷十七8陈臣竹中长人卷十七9陈姓釜中白头公卷十七10南康甘子卷十七12蛇入人脑卷十七13王臣饭锸怪卷十八1张奋细腰卷十八2怒特祠卷十八3树神黄祖卷十八4张辽张辽杀怪卷十八5张华张华擒狐魅卷十八9吴兴老狸卷十八10黄审句容狸婢卷十八11刘伯祖刘伯祖狸神卷十八12陈羡山魅阿紫卷十八13郅伯夷郅伯夷击魅卷十八15书生胡博士卷十八16谢坤谢坤获鹿怪卷十八17士人猪臂金铃卷十八18介琰介琰杀狗魅卷十八21王瑚酒家老狗卷十八22李叔坚白衣吏卷十八23仓瀨鬼物卷十八24安阳亭三怪卷十八26汤应汤应斫二怪卷十八27李寄李寄斩蛇卷十九1野水送妇卷十九4谢非丹阳道士卷十九5孔子孔子谈五酉卷十九6鼠妇迎丧卷十九7仲举陈仲举相命卷十九9孙登孙登治病龙卷二十1苏易苏易助虎产卷二十2黄衣童子卷二十4隋候珠卷二十5孙瑜孙瑜放龟卷二十6董昭之蚁王报董昭之卷二十8李信纯义犬冢卷二十9庞企蝼蛄神卷二十11猿母猿子卷二十12华亭大蛇卷二十14邛都陷湖卷二十15妇人建业妇人卷二十16。
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外研版新教材Book1 Unit1 Understanding ideas
Intensive reading: Find some detailed information.
During the English class
Meng Hao was nervous about introducing himself in front of the class. With 5.___b_u_tt_e_r_f_li_e_s_in__h_i_s_s_to_m__a_c_h__, he began, but everyone laughed. It turned out that he and his teacher shared 6._t_h_e_s_a_m__e_n_a_m__e___.
Intensive reading: Find some detailed information.
After the English class Meng Hao thought he 10.______h_a_d__a__g_o_o_d_b_e_g_i_n_n_in__g to his new school life.
your first day of senior high
Ⅰ Pre-reading
How did you feel on your first day at senior high?
or
excited
nervous
or
proud
curious
What do you like most about your new school? campus
I came to the 3. _c_a_m_p__u_s_ so early that it was still quiet then. It gave me time to 4. _e_x_p_lo_r_e__ it. I had never thought that the first person I met would be my English teacher, Mr Meng! I had my first class with him. Before we started, he asked us to introduce ourselves 5. o_n__e_b_y__o_n_e_. It made me feel like getting 6. b_u_t_t_e_r_fl_ie_sin my stomach. I 7. _b_r_e_a_t_h_e_d deeply and I was so nervous that I found I could only think about my name and my 8. i_n_s_e_ct__co_l_l_ec_t_i_o_n.
book1课后练习答案unit 2
plete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English, using whoever, whatever, however or the like.
3. Mr. Miller thinks that ( 谁不跟他在一起谁就 )____________is against him. whoever is not with him
《读写教程 I》: Ex. VIII, p. 34
3. The post of UN Secretary General may well be one of the world’s most thankless jobs. ( 担任此职者 )____________is somehow expected to do the impossible. whoever holds it
simply startle relative fall apart
5. I agree with you that men and women should be equally _____ for bringing up children. responsible 6. Now that their children have all begun to work, the Browns are living in _____ comfort. relative
4. He knew these files could be of help to (任何将要担任这项工作 的人)______________. whoever would take the job 5. (谁害怕正视自己的过去谁就)______________will fear what is to come Whoever fears to face his own past
印刷行业英语大全
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名词变复数大全
可数名词变复数1)单数名词加s: students, apples, bags, trees, books, brothers.2)以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es: glasses, boxes, brushes, matches.3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变y为i加es: cities, babies, enemies.4)以f或fe结尾的名词，多数变f为v加es: wives, knives.但有些词只加s: roofs, proof s, chiefs.5)以o结尾的名词，有些加es: Negroes, heroes, tomatoes, potatoes;其它加s: radio s, zoos, pianos, photos; zero加s,es均可。
6)不规则名词：*foot→feet, goose→geese, tooth→teeth, child→children, man→me n,woman→women, mouse→mice;*单复数同形：sheep, deer, fish, Chinese, Japanese,li,jin,mu,yuan；*人民币除元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式;*集体名词，以单数形式出现，但实为复数。
如：people police cattle 等本身就是复数，不能说 a people，a police，a cattle，但可以说a person，apoliceman，a head of cattle;*the English，the British，the French，the Chinese，the Japanese，the Swiss 等名词，表示国民总称时，作复数用。
如：The Chinese are industries and brave.中国人民是勤劳勇敢的。
*表示由两部分构成的东西，如：glasses (眼镜)trousers,clothes若表达具体数目，要借助数量词pair(对，双);suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs oftrousers.*另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，如：goods货物，waters水域，fishes（各种）鱼。
联想 ThinkPad X12 Detachable Gen 1 用户指南
ThinkPad X12Detachable Gen1用户指南用前必读在参考此资料使用相关产品之前，请务必阅读并了解以下信息：•《安全与保修指南》•《设置指南》•《常规安全与合规性声明》第二版(2023年8月)©Copyright Lenovo2021,2023.有限权利声明：如果数据或软件依照美国总务署（GSA）合同提供，则其使用、复制或披露将受到GS-35F-05925号合同的约束。
目录了解您的Lenovo计算机 (iii)第1章认识您的计算机 (1)概述 (1)规格 (3)USB规格 (3)第2章开始使用您的计算机 (5)访问网络 (5)连接到Wi-Fi网络 (5)连接到蜂窝网络（适用于特定型号） (5)开启飞行模式 (6)与计算机交互 (6)使用触摸屏 (6)连接到外接显示屏 (7)使用支架 (8)附件 (9)购买附件 (9)ThinkPad X12Detachable Folio Keyboard（适用于特定型号） (9)使用Lenovo Precision Pen（适用于特定型号） (16)使用Lenovo Digital Pen（适用于特定型号） (18)第3章探索您的计算机 (21)Lenovo应用程序 (21)智能散热（适用于特定型号） (23)管理电源 (23)检查电池状态 (23)为计算机充电 (23)更改电源设置 (24)传输数据 (25)设置蓝牙连接 (25)设置NFC连接 (25)第4章保护计算机和信息安全..27锁定计算机 (27)使用指纹登录（适用于特定型号）.....27使用面部ID登录（适用于特定型号） (28)断电数据保护（适用于特定型号） (28)UEFI BIOS密码 (28)密码类型 (28)设置、更改和删除密码 (29)第5章配置高级设置 (31)UEFI BIOS (31)进入UEFI BIOS菜单 (31)UEFI BIOS界面导航 (31)设置系统日期和时间 (31)更改启动顺序 (31)更新UEFI BIOS (32)恢复 (32)将系统文件和设置恢复到较早的时间点 (32)从备份还原文件 (32)重置计算机 (32)Windows自动恢复 (32)安装Windows10和驱动程序 (33)第6章帮助和支持 (35)CRU简介 (35)常见问题解答 (35)错误消息 (37)蜂鸣声错误 (38)自助资源 (39)Windows标签 (39)致电Lenovo (40)联系Lenovo之前 (40)Lenovo客户支持中心 (41)购买附加服务 (42)附录A辅助功能和人体工程学信息 (43)附录B合规性信息 (47)附录C声明和商标 (51)©Copyright Lenovo2021,2023iii ThinkPad X12Detachable Gen1用户指南了解您的Lenovo计算机感谢您选择Lenovo计算机！我们致力于为您提供最佳解决方案。
联想 ThinkPad 13 and ThinkPad S2 用户指南
计算机功能 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 计算机规格 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 运行环境 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Lenovo 程序 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Windows 10 操作系统恢复概述 . . . . . . 97 重置计算机 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 使用高级启动选项 . . . . . . . . . . 98 在 Windows 10 无法启动时恢复操作系 统 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 制作和使用 U 盘 . . . . . . . . . . . 98
第 7 章 预防出现问题 . . . . . . . . 71
预防问题的常用技巧 . . . . . . . . . . . 71 确保设备驱动程序为最新 . . . . . . . . . 72 保养计算机 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
清洁计算机外盖 . . . . . . . . . . . 74
硬盘安全 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 设置安全芯片 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 使用指纹读取器 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 有关从存储设备上删除数据的注意事项 . . . 51 使用防火墙 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 保护数据不被病毒攻击 . . . . . . . . . . 52
可数名词变复数的6种变化
可数名词变复数的6种变化可数名词变为复数常见的变化方式有以下六种：1.一般加-s：大部分可数名词直接在词尾加上-s，例如：book（书）→ books （书们），car（汽车）→ cars（汽车们）。
2.以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的加-es：以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的名词，在词尾加-es，例如：bus（公共汽车）→ buses（公共汽车们），box（盒子）→ boxes（盒子们），watch（手表）→ watches（手表们）。
3.辅音字母+y结尾的变y为i,加-es：以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，在后面的y变为i，再加-es，例如：baby（宝宝）→ babies（宝宝们），city（城市）→ cities（城市们）。
4.元音字母+y结尾的直接加-s：以元音字母+y结尾的名词，直接在词尾加-s，例如：toy（玩具）→ toys（玩具们），day（天）→ days（天们）。
5.一些特殊变化：有些名词的复数形式是不规则的，需单独记忆，例如：man（男人）→ men（男人们），woman（女人）→ women（女人们），child（孩子）→ children（孩子们），mouse（老鼠）→ mice（老鼠们）。
6.双写最后一个字母再加-es：以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节名词，在词尾双写最后一个字母，再加-es，例如：stop（停止）→ stops（停止们），dress（裙子）→ dresses（裙子们）。
除了以上六种常见的变化方式外，还有一些例外情况需要特别注意。
比如：人名的复数形式通常是在姓氏后加-s，例如：the Smiths （史密斯一家）；部分外来词的复数形式与单数形式相同，例如：sheep（羊），fish（鱼）等。
Supermicro X12系列主板内存配置指南说明书
S upermicro X12系列主板的内存配置基于第三代i ntel® X eon®可扩展处理器用户指南版本1.0cThe information in this user’s manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate. The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document, and makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any person or organization of the updates. Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this manual, please see our website at .Super Micro Computer, Inc. ("Supermicro") reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software and documentation, is the property of Supermicro and/ or its licensors, and is supplied only under a license. Any use or reproduction of this product is not allowed, except as expressly permitted by the terms of said license.IN NO EVENT WILL SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, INC. BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECULATIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, INC. SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Supermicro's total liability for all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product.FCC Statement: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in an industrial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction manual, may cause harmful interference with radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case you will be required to correct the interference at your own expense.California Best Management Practices Regulations for Perchlorate Materials: This Perchlorate warning applies only to products containing CR (Manganese Dioxide) Lithium coin cells. “Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply. See /hazardouswaste/perchlorate”.The products sold by Supermicro are not intended for and will not be used in life support systems, medical equipment, nuclear facilities or systems, aircraft, aircraft devices, aircraft/emergency communication devices or other critical systems whose failure to perform be reasonably expected to result in significant injury or loss of life or catastrophic property damage. Accordingly, Supermicro disclaims any and all liability, and should buyer use or sell such products for use in such ultra-hazardous applications, it does so entirely at its own risk. Furthermore, buyer agrees to fully indemnify, defend and hold Supermicro harmless for and against any and all claims, demands, actions, litigation, and proceedings of any kind arising out of or related to such ultra-hazardous use or sale.Manual Revision 1.0cRelease Date: May 21, 2021Unless you request and receive written permission from Super Micro Computer, Inc., you may not copy any part of this document. Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark holders.Copyright © 2021 by Super Micro Computer, Inc.All rights reserved.Printed in the United States of AmericaDIMM安装准则X12系列主板的内存支持本文档简明介绍了如何正确配置和安装X12系列主板，这些主板使用速度为3200/2933/2666的3DS LRDIMM/LRDIMM/3DS RDIMM/RDIMM DDR4（288针）ECC REG内存模组。
mc9s12xs128内存详解
Freescale Semiconductor Application Note Document Number: AN3497Rev. 0, 07/2007 Contents1IntroductionThe S12XS family is a next generation, cost competitive MCU solution targeting existing S12 customers and emerging markets. The S12XS family features a power- and code-efficient 16-bit core, on-board data flash(D-flash), an on-board frequency-modulated PLL, and offers flexibility and compatibility with the fully featured S12XE family.Target applications include smart junction boxes, seat controllers, HV AC, low-end engine control, body ECU, RKE receiver, door modules, and steering modules. The S12XS is pin compatible and emulatable with the XE family. Key features of the XE-family that are not included on XS family are: XGATE coprocessor, memory protection unit, and advanced emulated EEPROM functionality. The S12XE and S12XS families give customers flexibility from 64K up to 1M flash and packages from 64LQFP to 208MapBGA.1Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2Overview of S12XS Family . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.1P-Flash (Program Flash). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33.2D-Flash (Data Flash). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43.3RAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4Peripherals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 5Port Integration Module (PIM). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 6Part IDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 7Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7S12XS Family Compatibility Considerationsby:Lela GarofaloTSPGOverview of S12XS FamilyFor additional information on compatibility between S12XE and S12XS families, please refer to the Freescale application note, “Using the S12XE Family as a Development Platform for the S12XS Family,” (document AN3327).This document describes the differences and key similarities between the S12XS family members that must be considered when moving from a larger umbrella device with more memory and a larger package, to a smaller device with less memory and a smaller package.The topics discussed are:•Memory mapping and paging•Peripherals•Port integration module•Part IDs2Overview of S12XS FamilyThis document is meant to be used in conjunction with the S12XS family data sheet located at. Table1 gives an overview of the parts, available peripherals, and package options for each of the family members.Table1. Family FeaturesDevice Package XGATE CAN SPI SCI TIM PIT A/D PWM I/0S12XS256112 LQFPNotAvailable 1128ch4ch1/168ch9180 QFP1128ch4ch1/88ch59 64 LQFP1128ch4ch1/88ch44S12XS128112 LQFP1128ch4ch1/168ch91 80 QFP1128ch4ch1/88ch59 64 LQFP1128ch4ch1/88ch44S12XS64112 LQFP1128ch4ch1/168ch91 80 QFP1128ch4ch1/88ch59 64 LQFP1128ch4ch1/88ch44Memory3MemoryTable 2 gives an overview of the memory sizes available for the S12XS family. Local and global memory maps are compatible across the family. Out of reset, the family has equivalent maps and default values in the memory map control (MMC) registers. For devices with smaller amounts of memory, those areas unimplemented in the map will cause a reset if accessed.3.1P-Flash (Program Flash)The P-flash memory constitutes the main nonvolatile memory for applications. The P-Flash memory iscompatible for all flash devices in the S12XS family for all memory sizes in terms of functionality for program, erase, security, and protection setup. All family members have a single physical flash block that is equivalent to the defined flash size. Table 3 shows the physical flash block sizes in correlation to the global address.Table 2. Memory Sizes by DeviceDevice Flash R OM RAMData Flash9S12XS256256K — 12K 8K 9S12XS128128K — 8K 8K 9S12XS6464K —4K 4K 3S12XS256 —256K 12K — 3S12XS128—128K 8K — 3S12XS64—64K4K—Table 3. Physical P-Flash BlocksGlobal Address S12XS256S12XS128S12XS640x7C_0000256KB Flash BlockUnimplemented Unimplemented0x7D_FFFF 0x7E_0000128KB Flash BlockReserved0x7E_FFFF 0x7F_000064KB Flash Block 1The 9S12XS64 uses the 9S12XS128 die tested only for 9S12XS64 functionality. Accessing flash between address0x7E_0000 through 0x7E_FFFF does not cause an access error reset of device on a S12XS64 device with part ID $C1C0. The PartID register should be verified for the actual device.0x7F_FFFFMemoryFor all flash devices, programming and erase operations will be equivalent. Programming is done in phrases, or four word increments. Erase operations can be done in sectors or blocks. Simultaneous read while write and read while erase from P-flash is not available because there is only one physical block implemented on the 9S12XS family devices.Protection is compatible for all memory sizes of the S12XS family where implemented areas are equivalent.Security is equivalent for all S12XS family devices. The options/security byte is located at global address 0x7F_FF0F.PPAGEs for local memory maps are compatible across all family members where implemented areas are equivalent. Global memory map maps from higher order address down to a lower order address. Accessing unimplemented P-Flash space will cause an access error. An access error will cause the part to reset.3.2D-Flash (Data Flash)D-Flash will be compatible for all 9S12XS family flash devices where implemented areas are equivalent. 9S12XS256 and 9S12XS128 have an equivalent implemented amount of 8K. ROM devices do notimplement data flash. The global memory map maps from a lower order address to a higher order address.The D-flash can be accessed on the local memory map through the 1K DFLASH window through control of the EPAGE register. The EPAGE register has a default value of 0xFE out of reset. EPAGE 0xFE is unimplemented space on the S12XS family. Therefore, when accessing the D-Flash through the 1KD-Flash window, the EPAGE register must be written to with a valid EPAGE. Accessing unimplemented D-Flash space causes an access error. An access error causes the part to reset. Table 4 shows the valid EPAGEs and corresponding global addresses.Table 4. Data FlashEPAGE Global address 9S12XS2569S12X1289S12XS640x000x10_0000 8KB4KB0x10_3FFF 0x010x10_04000x10_7FF 0x020x10_08000x10_0BFF 0x030x10_0C000x10_0FFF 0x040x10_10000x10_13FF 0x050x10_14000x10_17FF 0x060x10_18000X10_1BFF 0x070x10_1C000x10_1FFFPeripherals3.3RAMRAM is compatible for all S12XS family devices where implemented areas are equivalent. Memory maps map from a higher-order address to lower-order address.The RPAGE register allows the user to page 4KB blocks into the RAM page window on the local memory map from address 0x1000 to 0x1FFF. The RPAGE default register value is 0xFD out of reset for all S12XS devices. Also, for all S12XS devices, addresses 0x2000 to 0x3FFF on the local memory map are fixed RAM pages for RPAGEs 0xFE and 0xFF. For the S12XS256, the default value of 0xFD allows for a linear address map to be accessible on the local map between addresses 0x1000 to 0x3FFF. For the S12XS128 and S12XS64 devices, RPAGE 0xFD is unimplemented space, and fixed page 0xFE (0x2000–3FFF) on the S12XS64 is unimplemented space. Accessing unimplemented space will cause an access error and the device to reset. For the S12XS128 and S12XS64, RPAGEs can be accessed through either the fixed RAM space or a valid RPAGE. Table 5 shows the location of RAM out of reset for the XS family.4PeripheralsAll peripherals are functionally compatible across the S12XS family. To maintain compatibility when developing on a larger memory and/or package option to move to a smaller device, pay careful attention to the pin-out and port routing options. A conclusive summary of the pin-outs for all three package options is available in the S12XS family can be found in the product preview, MC9S12XS256PB located at . Refer to table 6 for a complete summary of port routing options.The timer (TIM) module has eight channels available for all three package options. Channels IOC0, IOC1, and ICO2 have port-routing options (see Table 6). For the 80 QFP and 64 LQFP, if all eight PWM channels are used, then TIM channels IOC5 and IOC7 are not available simultaneously.The 112 LQFP has 16 ATD channels available, and all other package options have eight channels. To maintain compatibility when moving to smaller package options, use ATD channels 0–7 only.The pulse-width modulator (PWM) has eight channels available for all three package options. Channels PWM 4–7 have port routing options (see Table 6). PWM4 and PWM6 channels are available only on the 80 QFP and 64 LQFP if the port routing option is used to route to PT4 and PT6. Therefore, if all eight PWM channels are used, then TIM channels IOC5 and IOC7 are not available simultaneously for the 80 QFP and 64 LQFP.Table 5. RAM Global and Local AddressesGlobal Address Local Address RPAGE S12XS256S12XS128S12XS640x0F_D0000x10000xFD 12Kunimplementedunimplemented0x0F_DFFF 0x1FFF 0x0F_E0000x20000xFE 11Accessible through RP AGE window (0x1000 to 0x1FFF) by writing a valid RP AGE value to the RP AGE register.8K0x0F_EFFF 0x2FFF 0x0F_F0000x30000xFF14K0x0F_FFFF0x3FFFPort Integration Module (PIM)The S12XS family has two Serial Communication Interface (SCI) modules, SCI0 and SCI1 for all three package options. SCI1 has additional port routing options available. Refer to table 6 for port routing options.The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) has an additional port routing option (see Table 6).5Port Integration Module (PIM)The pin functions and priorities for all S12XS devices are the same after reset or a power-on reset (POR). Port routing options for PWM channels 4–7 and TIM channels 2–0 are controlled by the Port T Routing register (PTTRR). Likewise, port routing options for SCI1 and SPI0 are controlled by the Module Routingregister (MODRR). Table 6 shows the port routing options.6Part IDsFor the 9S12XS family, the part ID is located in two 8-bit registers: PARTIDH and PARTIDL (addresses 0x001A and 0x001B). The read-only value is a unique part ID for each device revision. Table 7 shows the assigned part ID number and mask-set number for each device.Table 6. Peripheral Port Routing Options 11x denotes reset condition, o denotespossible rerouting under software control.S C I 1S P I 0P W MT I M PM[1:0]o PM[5:2] o PP[2,0]o PP[2:0] o PP[7:4] x PS[3:2]x PS[7:4] x PT[2,0] x PT[7:4]oTable 7. Part IDsDevice Mask Set NumberPart ID MC9S12XS2560M05M $C0C0MC9S12XS1280M04M $C1C0MC9S12XS640M04M 1The 9S12XS64 uses the 9S12XS128 die tested for 9S12XS64 functionality only. An actual 9S12XS64 device may be done at a later time. A productchange notification will be posted in such an event. The PartlD register should be verified for actual device.$C1C0TBD$C2C0Summary 7SummaryThe key differences between the devices in the S12XS family are memory mapping. Although many of the peripherals are compatible, you should focus on the default pin/port-routing aspects of the specific peripherals to enable maximum scalability with anticipated future system needs. Part IDs are specific to each device. The S12XS64 device is a special case; any errata differences should be verified and associated to the corresponding part ID.This document is meant to be used with:•MC9S12XS Family Reference Manual•MC9S12XS Family Product Brief (document MC9S12XS256PB)•S12XCPUV2 Reference Manual (document S12XCPUV2)Document Number: AN3497Rev. 007/2007How to Reach Us:Home Page:Web Support:/support USA/Europe or Locations Not Listed:Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.Technical Information Center, EL5162100 East Elliot Road Tempe, Arizona 85284+1-800-521-6274 or +/supportEurope, Middle East, and Africa:Freescale Halbleiter Deutschland GmbH T echnical Information Center Schatzbogen 781829 Muenchen, Germany +44 1296 380 456 (English)+46 8 52200080 (English)+49 89 92103 559 (German)+33 1 69 35 48 48 (French)/supportJapan:Freescale Semiconductor Japan Ltd.Headquarters ARCO T ower 15F1-8-1, Shimo-Meguro, Meguro-ku,T okyo 153-0064Japan0120 191014 or +81 3 5437 9125support.japan@Asia/Pacific:Freescale Semiconductor Hong Kong Ltd.T echnical Information Center 2 Dai King StreetT ai Po Industrial Estate T ai Po, N.T., Hong Kong +800 2666 8080@For Literature Requests Only:Freescale Semiconductor Literature Distribution Center P .O. 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