高二英语上学期期末测试题含参考答案
2022-2023学年福建省泉州市南阳中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
2022-2023学年福建省泉州市南阳中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. —How long have you________？—It is about ten years since we________.A．married；married B．been married；were marriedC．got married；got married D．been married；got married参考答案：D2. ----- The tomato juice left a brown ______ on the front of your coat. ----- No matter . Cloth of this kind ________ easily .A. point ; washesB. spot ; washesC. point ;is washedD. spot ; is washed参考答案：B3. It is required by law that the children above six years old in our country ________ to school to receive education.A．would be sent B．are sent C．be sent D．will be sent参考答案：C4. The old town has narrow streets and small houses ________ are built close to each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. when参考答案：A5. We have all become addicted to sugar, particularly in soft drinks. Today, sugar consumption is many times it used to be.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. one参考答案：C略6. Our food supply ________. We'd better get some in case there's none left.A. is running outB. has run out ofC. is using upD. has used up参考答案：A7. ______some English-learning websites if you are free, and you will learn a lot about how to study English.A. Having visitedB. To visitC. VisitD. Visiting参考答案：C8. I thought I _______ my cell phone somewhere. But it is on the back seat of my car.A. had lostB. would loseC. havelost D. lose参考答案：A9. With the opening ceremony of the 2008 Olympics in Chinese literature.A. a growing interest comesB. comes a growing interestC. growing an interest comeD. come an interest growing参考答案：B10. We are constantly introducing novel schemes and ____ options designed to suit individual circumstances and the current financial climate．A．consistent B．relevant C．beneficial D．flexible参考答案：D11. ---Excuse me, is doctor Wang here?---Sorry, sir, he is not ______ now. He is in Beijing on business.A. availableB. dependableC. suitableD. comfortable参考答案：A2. ____ is no doubt that using energy efficiently reduces the release of greenhouse gases.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. There参考答案：D略13. Christy was new here. She didn’t know how to ________ the job, but she was fortunate to have many helpful colleagues to turn to.A. set downB. set upC. set backD. set about参考答案：D14. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ________ such a beautiful place.A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find参考答案：A15. They lit a fire to ______ wild animals.A. keep awayB. keep offC. keep upD. keep back参考答案：B略16. The New York Times ______ a wide circulation in that town and that people each ______ a copy in the subway is a common occurrence.A. has; readsB. have; readC. has; readD. have; reads参考答案：C二、完型填空17. 完型填空 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)I heard the bees long before I saw them.It was a very hot afternoon, and we decided to 16 in the river near my home. As we climbed down a small rocky hill toward the water, my boyfriend John 17 startedto shout then jumped into the water below. Peter and Mary quickly 18 but I was too far away to jump. I was 19 .I heard a low hum, which was growing louder. From a distance, the group of bees looked almost like a cloud of smoke. As it got closer, I 20 it was actually thousandsof bees flying towards me.All I could do was 21 my face with my hands. 22 , I thought that if I sat very 23 , the bees would think I was just another rock.After a few seconds, I knew my plan hadn’t 24 . The bees were attacking me. I could hear my friends shouting at me to get down.But it wasn’t so easy. The only way I could 25 was to use my hands to climb down the rocks. However, I was afraid to do that at first because my face would be 26 . The noise the bees made was so loud and 27 , and I had no choice.I rushed down the rocks and jumped into the pool. I was just so happy to be free from the pain and the water felt so 28 .But we still weren’t out of 29 . Every time we tried to climb out, the bees flew back over our heads. We spent the next three hours in the water until the bees finallylost 30 .16. A. call off B. get off C. cool off D. turn off17. A. eventually B. suddenly C. happily D. hurriedly18. A. climbed B. followed C. dashed D. helped19. A. lost B. forgotten C. trapped D. fooled20. A. noticed B. thought C. believed D. realized21. A. cover B. hide C. find D. lose22. A. Finally B. Joyfully C. Crazily D. Immediately23. A. quietly B. still C. relaxed D. gracefully24. A. targeted B. failed C. worked D. finished25. A. pass away B. get away C. look away D. take away26. A. exposed B. unwanted C. lost D. protected27. A. annoying B. frightening C. amazing D. boring28. A. wonderful B. painful C. hot D. strange29. A. breath B. control C. danger D. doubt30. A. hope B. interest C. time D. control参考答案：16-20 CBBCD 21-25 ACBCB 26-30 ABACB略三、阅读理解18. Emmoni Lopez used to take dance lessons while her older brothers wrestled – but it turned out that she liked wrestling better.Her mom wasn’t surprised when Lopez told her she liked wrestling more than dance, and three years after Lopez took up the sport, she enjoys watching her daughter wrestle. Still, when a coach first asked Lopez to join his program, her mom hesitated– she never thought her daughter would want to be a wrestler.Lopez is among a growing number of girls who are taking up wrestling. Officials with youth organizations in Chicago and the Illinois Kids Wrestling Federation (IKWF) said they’ve seen the number of girls participating in the sport take off in recent years.In Lopez’s program, about half of the students participating in the organization’s free youth wrestling camp this summer are girls, coach Frankie Zepeda said.Many of the girls Zepeda sees become interested in wrestling through their brothers, he said.“They probably just learn to … fight back,” he said.One of those was Yamilet Aguirre. She took up wrestling because she was bored just watching her brother wrestle, she said.“I can have fun doing it,” she said. “And I can prove girls are just as strong as boys are.”Though girls have competed on high school wrestling teams in Illinois for years, coaches and female wrestlers said there weren’t many participating a decade ago.“It’s really picked up over the last few years,” said Jim Considine, president of the IKWF.Between the 2015-16 and 2017-18 seasons, the number of girls registered with IKWF grew from 363 to 503, and more of the organization’s events are featuring a girls-only division. Girls and boys wrestle together during the season through IKWF, but there’s a girls-only championship at the end of the year.And by adding female wrestling programs, colleges are giving girls and young women another option.“Female wrestling isn’t something unacceptable anymore,” Considine said. “Things have happened so quickly. Ten years ago, you’d never have dreamed of doing this.”4. What has helped her take up wrestling, in Yamilet Aguirre’s case?A. Her wish to be stronger than boys.B. Her awareness to protect girls.C. Her parents’ expectations.D. The experience of watching wrestling competitions.5. The underlined word “option” is closest in meaning to ______.A. challengeB. chanceC. choiceD. change6. What can we learn about female wrestling in the US from the article?A. Its popularity in college is declining.B. It’s still unacceptable in many people’s eyes.C. It has been accepted by colleges.D. College girls like it less than dancing.7. Which of the following would be the best title for the text ?A. A Female Sport EventB. Not Just for BoysC. The Great Sports PersonalityD. Make Way for Male Wrestlers参考答案：4. A5. C6. C7. B【分析】本文是一篇议论文。
2022年山东省潍坊市青州第五中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
2022年山东省潍坊市青州第五中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that参考答案：B【详解】考查it作形式宾语。
句意：不要想当然地认为他会信守诺言。
句中的“take sth. for granted”为固定搭配，意为“把……想当然”。
本句中的take缺少宾语，分析句子可知，that he will keep his promise 是其宾语，因此可以用it作形式主语，而真正的宾语是后2. What lessons China can draw from_______ financial crisis (金融危机) in theUnited States has become ________ hot topic in Chongqing.A. the；aB. a；aC. 不填；theD. the；不填参考答案：A略3. I went there yesterday_________ to see my uncle.A. specialB. especiallyC. speciallyD. especial参考答案：C4. He pretended to be French, but his German accent _______.A. gave him upB. gave him offC. gave him outD. gave him away参考答案：D5. It’s reported that global warming is heating the planet twice as quickly as _____ feared.A. extremelyB. previouslyC. preciouslyD. eventually参考答案：B6. What’s that actor _____that we saw in the film last night?A. calledB. is calledC.calling D. being called参考答案：D略7. I never thought of it before, _______ all that my parents had done for me for granted.A. takingB. takenC. to takeD. took参考答案：A略8. ——My daughter lived in France for five years and now she’s working in a foreign company.—— ______is no wonder that she speaks such excellent French.A. ItB. ThereC. thatD. This参考答案：A9. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _____ of their parents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. that参考答案：A略10. I could have been on time for the meeting，but I ________in mud beside a pool for over half an hour. A．got stuck B．have been stuckC．was stuck D．stuck参考答案：C11. Scientists say it will be five or six years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. beforeB. thatC. sinceD. when参考答案：A略12. Look! It’s so wet here. It _______ last night.A. couldn’t have rainedB. could rainC. mustn’t have rainedD. must have rained参考答案：D13. Everything ________, I’m sure I made the right decision.A. taken into considerationB. taking into considerationC. to take into considerationD. take into consideration参考答案：A14. People ________ better access to health care than they used to, and they are living longer as a resultA. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had参考答案：B试题分析：句意：人们有着比过去更好的医疗保险，结果他们更长寿。
江苏省南京市第六十七中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
江苏省南京市第六十七中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. With her talent and fierce , Susan became a very famous writer in the end.A．admiration B．intention C．tendency D．ambition参考答案：D略2. While building a tunnel through the mountain, __________.A. an underground lake was discoveredB. there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD. the workers discovered an underground lake参考答案：D3. Harry was so outgoing that he _______ the other children very well in kindergarten.A. got along withB. put up withC. came up withD. dropped out of参考答案：A略4. —Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We ____ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. had beenB. have beenC. wereD. will be参考答案：D5. According to a report, cigarette smoking ______ in all indoor public places in our province soon.A. will banB. have bannedC. will be bannedD. have been banned参考答案：6. I worked on the program, and surprisingly found they had ________ the most challenging part, which became less of a burden.A. set outB. laid outC. put outD. cut out参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
辽宁省大连市瓦房店第二十九高级中学2020年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
辽宁省大连市瓦房店第二十九高级中学2020年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. It is required by regulations that you _______ other people anything about our experiment.A. won’t tellB. didn’t tellC. can’t tellD. not tell参考答案：D2. It is really remarkable to have the opportunity to so many historical events.A. 1ive with B live through C. 1ive down D live together参考答案：B3. Reasearch indicates that lung cancer smoking.A. contributes toB. resultes fromC. results inD. devotes to参考答案：B4. You can not imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ________be so rude to a lady.A. mightB. needC. shouldD. would参考答案：C5. ---Would you mind if I opened the door?--- ________________.A. Yes, go aheadB. No, go aheadC. Yes, pleaseD. Never mind参考答案：B略6. The visitors looked quite _________ by the beautiful view at the top of Mount Tai.A. tiredB. impressedC. worriedD. puzzled参考答案：B7. The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why参考答案：B试题分析:句意：对于球星来说最好的时刻就是当他攻入致胜的一球时。
2021-2022学年山西省临汾市永和县中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
2021-2022学年山西省临汾市永和县中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. --The English exam is not difficult, is it?. Even Tom to the top students failed in it.A. Yes, belongsB. No, belongedC. Yes, belongingD. No, belonging参考答案：C考察反义疑问句及非谓语动词，根据回答可知，考试很难，顾第一空选Yes, belong与逻辑主语时主动关系，顾应用现在分词形式，所以选C.2. Yellow roses _____ friendship, happiness, joy, and a mark of a new beginning.A. stand outB. stand upC. stand forD. stand by参考答案：C略3. The bike requires . She requires the work in ten minutes.A. reparied; will befinished B. to be repaired; is finishedC. repaired; befinished D. reapairing; be finished参考答案：D4. I’m going to find a part-time job and earn some money, I think I could afford thatbeautiful MP4.A．in case B．in that case C．in which case D．in the case参考答案：C略5. Nowadays, it’s common for a child to ________some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. bring upB. pick upC. look upD. set up参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
陕西省咸阳市马坊中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
陕西省咸阳市马坊中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Someone who lacks perseverance is unlikely to _______ a good researcher.A. makeB. turnC. getD. grow参考答案：A2. Tom, look at your shirt! It requires ________.A. washingB. washedC. to washD. being washed参考答案：A3. Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than _____ produced by a car.A. thatB. itC. oneD. the one参考答案：A考查代词。
句意：虽然我们呼吸的时候生产碳，我们生产的碳比汽车生产的碳少得多。
carbon是不可数名词，用that替代，故答案为A。
4. I don’t doubt the conference about world population will be a successful one.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. what参考答案：B略5. —What is Dr. Jason saying?—He is giving some evidence ____ that the earth is becoming warmer and warmer.A. being indicated B. indicatingC. indicatesD. indicated参考答案：B6. Is this book interesting ?__Yes but I’m sure it won’t interest_____A. everybodyB. anybody C .nobody D, somebody参考答案：A7. They demanded that the consumers __________immediately.A. informB. be informedC. informingD. informed参考答案：B8. Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward ______ the outdoor concert by the pop singer.A. to cancelingB. not to cancelingC. not to cancelD. to not canceling参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定短语。
江苏省徐州市汉源中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
江苏省徐州市汉源中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A. salaryB. priceC. serviceD. reason参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：这个工人对他的老板很满意，因为他的薪水很高。
A. salary薪水；B. price价格；C. service服务；D. reason理由。
根据The worker was satisfied with his boss可知，此处指这个工人被提供了一个好的薪水。
故选A。
2. A Tales of Two Cities is ______ a novel. It helps us to understand the history of England and French of that time.A. more thanB. not more thanC. no more thanD. less than参考答案：A13. I think the new manager will have a wonderful time in the holiday _______ so many difficult problems settled during this period of time.A. becauseB. forC. withD. as参考答案：C略4. No one speaks to her; she's always ______.A. left offB. left outC. left behindD. left up参考答案：B试题分析：leave off停止，中断；leave out不包括，冷落；leave behind留下，丢下；leave up关闭。
河北省石家庄市藁城第八中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
河北省石家庄市藁城第八中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Not only her handbag but also hurt badly.A.she lost;she wasB.did she lose;was sheC.she lost;was sheD.did she lose;she was参考答案：D提示:句意为:“她不但丢了手提包而且伤得很严重。
”not only...but also连接两个分句,且not only位于句首时,其后的句子要用部分倒装,but also后的句子则不用。
2. A woman had a ________ escape yesterday when her car left the road.A. necessaryB. narrowC. nervousD. neat参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：昨天她的车冲出马路，差点就死了。
A. necessary必要的；B. narrow狭窄的；C. nervous紧张的；D. neat整齐的。
本句为短语have a narrow escape九死一生，故选B。
3. I must be off now. My friends ________ outside.A. waitB. have waitedC. are waitingD. were waiting参考答案：C4. --- Your daughter looks so thin.--- Yes, she is so ______ about what she eats.A. particularB.special C.especial D.particularly参考答案：A略5. _____ to sunlight for too much time will get your skin sunburnt.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After exposing参考答案：C6. John ______ buy a sports car for a long time but he doesn’t have enough money to buy one..A. has desired forB. had desired toC. is dying toD. has been dying to参考答案：D7. You had better ___ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic. A．set aside B．take up C．put away D．give out参考答案：A8. —How do you find your boy-friend?— .A. I can’t find him anywhereB. By searching the whole buildingC. He’s all right, as long as you do what he saysD. I haven’t seen him for long, he is very busy these days参考答案：C9. I think it is ____ that she should be knowledgeable about computers for her present job.A. availableB. officialC. commonD. essential参考答案：D10. Although this medicine can cure you ．your illness，it has a bad effect you．A．for；in B．for；on C．of；on D．of；at参考答案：C11. The teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out参考答案：C12. He articles for our wall-newspaper these three years,and he about forty articles.A.has been writing;has writtenB.has been writing;wroteC.is writing;has been writingD.has written;has written参考答案：A提示:句意为:“这三年来他一直为我们的墙报写文章,而且他已经写了大约40篇文章了。
乐山市2021届高二上期末考试 英语试题(图片版含答案)
乐山市高中2021届教学质量检测英语参考答案及评分意见2020.1第一部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1–5 ACCBA6–10 CBAAB11–15 ACCBA16–20 ABACC第二部分第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21–25 BADBD26–30 ACBDA 31–35CDCAB第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10）36–40 EDGAF第三部分第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41–45 BDADC 46–50 BACDB 51–55 CADCB 56–60 ADBCB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. shortage 62. as 63. has become/has been becoming 64. willing 65. Faced66. which 67. successfully 68. giving 69. mixed 70 while第四部分第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）I as well as my classmates are going to visit our English teacher at our junior high school inamthis month. Our English teacher who was in his thirty gave us a lot of help when we were at juniorthirtieshigh school. He always encourages us to make fully use of time to study hard. He was enthusiastic about encouraged fullteaching , work late in the office every day. His classes were so encouraging that we all found∧working iteasy to learn English with our English teacher guided us. He was not only a English teacher but alsoguiding anour close friend. Wherever we go, we will always treasure the time which we stayed with ourwhenEnglish teacher.第二节书面表达（满分25分）（一）评分原则1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
山西省长治市县大峪中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
山西省长治市县大峪中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. If your password is not ______, you can’t withdraw money from your account.A. validB. vividC. reasonableD. reliable参考答案：A2. It _______ long before we _______ the result of the experiment.A. is; will knowB. is; knowC. will not be; will knowD. will not be; know参考答案：D3. Don’t be nervous about _________ confidence at social event. Get prepared in advance.A. a lackB. lack inC. lacking ofD. lack of参考答案：D4. The news spread quickly through the village ________ the war had ended, ________ made villagers wild with joy.A. which; thatB. that; whatC. that; whichD. what; which参考答案：C考查同位语从句和定语从句。
句意为：战争结束的消息在这个村子里快速传播开来，这个消息使得村民们欣喜不已。
“thewarhadended”作“Thenews”的同位语，故第一空应用that；第二空引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代先行词thenews，故应用which。
故答案选C。
4. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn’t make _____.A. ideaB. meaningC. senseD. point参考答案：C略6. 13.In our class there are 46 students, ______ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them参考答案：C略7. The students all wear the same uniform,so it’s hard for me to ________my son among them.A.bring outB.pick outC.pick upD.bring out.参考答案：B8. Lianzhan said that people in Taiwan and Mainland must try hard to understand each other, and ______ misunderstanding.A. do awayB. do upC. clear awayD. clear up参考答案：D9. There are many sayings in English urging us to be _______. For example, “Don’t put all your eggs in one basket,” and “Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.”A. ambitiousB. cautiousC. modestD. risky参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词。
湖南省郴州市香锡中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
湖南省郴州市香锡中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his was seen at itsbest when he worked with others．A．temper B．appearance C．talent D．character参考答案：D2. Don’t believe in him; he was _____ with the ability to tell lies.A. fixedB. equippedC. suppliedD. born参考答案：D略3. Mother was always a bit __________ if we failed to arrive home on time especially on weekends.A. curiousB. anxiousC. consciousD. eager参考答案：B4. The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we ________ go to work tomorrow.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t参考答案：C5. Mr. Smith gradually _________the knowledge of this subject.A. attainedB. achievedC. acquiredD. required参考答案：C略6. If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked参考答案：5.【答案】A考查省略句。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第二中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Everything comes with ___ price; there is no such ___ thing as a free lunch in the world.A. a; aB. the; /C. the; aD. a; /参考答案：D2. —I heard you would go to Dalian for your holiday?—I , but I have some important business to deal with.A. would likeB. wantedC. was eagerD. planned to参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。
句意：——听说你去大连度假了？——我原来确实是打算的，但我有一些重要的事情要处理。
根据上句中的时间状语I heard可知，本句是过去确实有打算，故用一般过去时。
完整的句子为I planned to go to Dalian for your holiday，但后面的部分go to Dalian for your holiday上文已有，故采用省略为planned to。
所以D项符合题意。
A、B、C三项都缺少不定式符号to。
3. --What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game--____. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It just dependsB. It’s up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that参考答案：B4. Mr Smith ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether he has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing参考答案：D5. —Wait until we get a satisfactory reply, will you?—I couldn’t agree _______. The idea sounds great to me.A. muchB. worseC. moreD. at all参考答案：C考查比较级。
2021-2022学年河南省焦作市第二十三中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
2021-2022学年河南省焦作市第二十三中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. They hope for a _______ of the ten-year conflict.A．arrangement B．appointmentC．settlement D．announcement参考答案：C2. ____ bad-tempered at times, he is still respected by all the students.A. UntilB. ThoughC. In spite ofD. Despite of参考答案：C3. If your password is not ______, you can’t withdraw money from your account.A. validB. vividC. reasonableD. reliable参考答案：A考查形容词词义辨析。
valid有效的，确凿的；vivid逼真生动的；reasonable合情合理的；reliable可信赖的。
句意:如果你的密码不正确，你将不能从你的账户里取到钱。
根据句意可知，选A。
4. The doctor’s new scientific research has greatly ___________ to our understanding of this unknown but deadly disease.A. concludedB. contributedC. constructedD. accomplished参考答案：B5. ---I saved as much as I could for several months, but it is still not enough.---Don’t worry. Your parents will ______the rest.A. take upB. make upC. add upD. work up参考答案：B6. The heavy fog in London made _________deep impression on us, which was sometimes so heavy that we lost _________sight of everything around us.A. a; theB. a; 不填C. the; theD. the; 不填参考答案：B7. The number of people who visit the mainland from Taiwan is ________ the increase.A．on B．inC．at D．of参考答案：A句意：从台湾来大陆参观的人数不断增加。
湖北省随州市封江乡中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
湖北省随州市封江乡中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Not until the motorbike looked almost new ______repairing and cleaning it.A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop参考答案：B2. A quarrel _________, which made him ______ his family.A. was broken out; break awayB. broke out; break away fromC. was broken away; break downD. broke down; break out参考答案：B3. Never before ________ the famous museum was just a stone's thro away from their school, so out ________.A. had they known; went all theyB. they had known; went all theyC. had they known; they all wentD. they had known; they all went参考答案：C试题分析:句意：他们从来不知道这个著名的古代花园离这家旅馆只有一步之遥，于是他们都去了。
否定副词never位于句首时主句用部分倒装，排除BD选项；而表示位置的副词位于句首要用完全倒装，选C。
考点：考查倒装句。
4. The final score of the basketball match was 93:94. We were only ___ beaten.A. nearly B slightlyC. narrowlyD. lightly参考答案：C5. The survivors of the crashed plane had no food or water and were the extreme cold weather.A.in the possession ofB.in the charge ofC.at the mercy ofD.at the risk of参考答案：C提示:句意为:“坠毁飞机的幸存者既没有食物也没有水,在极度寒冷的天气中束手无策。
2021-2022学年山东省枣庄市滕州市艺术中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
2021-2022学年山东省枣庄市滕州市艺术中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题The marriage on the basis of money break up .A. is determined toB. is going toC. is bound toD. is hoping to参考答案：c略1.Rick the challenge and cycled the 250 mile route alone.A. took upB. ended upC. held upD. broke up参考答案：A略2.Although most people think they need to sleep for eight hours a night, the amount actually from person to person; some are fine with five, others would do betterwith ten.A. exchangesB. dividesC. variesD. strengthens参考答案：cHe his position as the manger of the department because he was offered abetter job.A. regainedB. retiredC. representedD. resigned参考答案：D in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.AThere no classes yesterday, we paid a visit to the Great Wall.A. wasB. had beenC. wereD. being 参考答案：D — Can I help you with it?---1 appreciate your, but I can manage it myself.A. adviceB. offerC. requestD. favour参考答案：B 考查名词辨析。
2022年山东省潍坊市安丘安丘镇中心中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
2022年山东省潍坊市安丘安丘镇中心中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. ______to sunlight for too much time, you will do harm to your skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. Exposing参考答案：A2. The popular film Golden Compass ____ an imaginary world.A. set inB. is set inC. sets inD. is set on参考答案：B3. Thank you for reminding me of the time, or I _____ late yesterday. .A. wasB. would beC. should beD. would have been参考答案：D4. The UN is seeking a _________ solution rather than a military one.A. naturalB. patientC. politicalD. opposite参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意：联合国正在寻求一种政治解决办法而不是军事手段。
A. natural 自然的；B. patient耐心的；C. political 政治的；D. opposite相反的。
根据后文rather than a military one可知，不是军事手段，而是政治解决办法，故选C。
5. —The lights were left on all night long.—Yes. It seems that Mike is ______. He was the last one who left the classroom yesterday evening.A.blamingB. blamedC. to blameD. to be blamed参考答案：C 6. —There is only one iPad left in the shop window. Hurry up and buy home.--No need to hurry. I can buy on the Internet if none is left in the local market.A. it; oneB. one; itC. one; oneD. it; it参考答案：A7. --- Bill! What about going to the theatre after work? The latest movie is on tonight.--- Come on, Henry! ______ your silly talk and get down to business. Otherwise, we’ll never be finished for anything.A. Cut outB. Cut awayC. Cut throughD. Cut off参考答案：A略8. He can’t have caught the early train because the early train _____when he _______there.A. left; had arrivedB. has left; arrivesC. left;arrived D. had left; arrived参考答案：D9. 26．Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, I will always remember．A．that B．one C．it D．what参考答案：B略10. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句：先行词是：point表示“地点，阶段”，而且定语从句中不缺主语和宾语表语，所以用where引导，句意是：我的人生到了一个自己做决定的阶段。
2021-2022学年江苏省南通市通州区东社中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
2021-2022学年江苏省南通市通州区东社中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. It was ________ my father worked _______I work now.A.where; thatB.where; whenC.which；thatD. when; which参考答案：A2. Doctors are often caught in a ________ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.A. puzzleB. dilemmaC. troubleD. difficulty参考答案：B略3. Seeing the road _________ with snow and cyclists falling down here and there, we decided to walk to our office.A. to blockB. blockingC. blockedD. to be blocked参考答案：1.【答案】C4. He said he never heard this word _______ in spoken English.A. useB. to useC. usingD. used参考答案：D5. You’d better give the task to _____ you think can finish it ahead of time.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. anyoneD. no matter who参考答案：B6. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked参考答案：A7. ----Would you feel like a cigarette?----Yes,I would like . But my doctor asked me not to do so.A.having; soB.having; toC.to have; itD.to have; to参考答案：B8. Prices of daily goods _____ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying参考答案：B9. —How was the televised debate last night?—Super! Rarely ______ so much media attention.A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate参考答案：B10. --- With fast economic development, more and more people can afford a vacation abroad.--- ________. I intend to go to Europe next year.A. That sounds fineB. That goes without sayingC. That all dependsD. No one knows for sure参考答案：B11. —Director, Jack is ill, so he can’t be here.—Then we’ll have no choice but to give the performance _______ him.A．except for B．apart from C．except D．without参考答案：D12. What he said was not relevant _________ the matter in hand.A. inB. toC. forD. at参考答案：B13. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _____ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen参考答案：B略14. – My friend Jack said something bad behind my back, and I feel a bit sad.-- Well, don’t take it seriously; you know, there is a saying that goes “__________”.A. A good tongue is a good weapon.B. A friend without faults will never be found.C. A friend is never known till a man has need.D. A good book is a light to the soul.参考答案：B15. I will give the dictionary to _____ needs it.A. anyoneB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. whomever参考答案：C16. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base参考答案：D17. —What do you think of geography?—In my opinion, geography is _____physics.A.as difficult a subject asB. a subject so difficult asC. difficult as a subject asD. as a difficult subject as参考答案：A18. As a student in Senior Three, I must work hard．______, I should take exercise to strengthen my body．A．Otherwise B．Meanwhile C．Therefore D．Thus参考答案：B二、短文改错19. 短文改错We are convinced that taking drugs will produce many harmless effects andhave no benefits at all. Still, some people have a prefer for it. Why? Perhapssome think it makes him look tough. Others may think that the bare minimumof drugs a day won’t make them addict to the drugs. In fact, it’s thementally addiction as well as the physical effects that make it really hardto quit it. Therefore, when they realize that how dangerous it is and thatthey have run out in money, it will be too late. It’s no good cry over spilt milk. So the best way to deal with problem is not to get into the habit in thefirst place.参考答案：We are convinced that taking drugs will produce many harmless effects and harmfulhave no benefits at all. Still, some people have a prefer for it. Why? Perhaps preferencesome think it makes him look tough. Others may think that the bare minimum themof drugs a day won’t make them addict to the drugs. In fact, it’s theaddictedmentally addiction as well as the physical effects that make it really hardmental makesto quit it. Therefore, when they realize that how dangerous it is and that they have去掉run out in money, it will be too late. It’s no good cry over spilt milk.of cryingSo the best way to deal with problem is not to get into the habit in theWith后加上thefirst place.20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。
上海市同济大学第一附属中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
上海市同济大学第一附属中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Some people waste a lot of food ____ others haven't enough to eat.A. onceB. whenC. asD. while参考答案：D2. The laptop computer was here a moment ago, but I can’t put my hands ______it now.A. inB. atC. withD. on参考答案：D【详解】考查词组。
put one’s hands on 找到。
句意是：笔记本电脑刚刚还在这，但是现在找不到了。
故选D。
3. We must the new development of modem scientific research in the new era of developing socialism with Chinese characteristics.A. push ahead withB. keep pace withC. come up withD. put up with参考答案：B4. Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves;,she gets well paid for it.A.sooner or laterB.moreoverC.as a resultD.further参考答案：B提示:句意为:“麦吉很幸运地找到了一份自己喜欢的工作,而且她的工资也不低。
”moreover意为“而且,此外”,符合题意。
sooner or later“迟早”;as a result“结果,因此”;further“更进一步地”,一般不能用于句首。
5. If the machine makes a mistake -- ____ rarely happens -- it gives a warning in the form of a red light. A. that B. which C. as D. what参考答案：B6. Attending her husband and five children ________ most of her time.A. takes awayB. takes upC. makes upD. makes out参考答案：B7. The little chick the ________ earthworm，deciding whether to swallow it or let it go. A．glimpsed at B．looked intoC．stared at D．glared at参考答案：C8. .____ I met him, I thought he was a serious man.A.For the first timeB.The first timeC.It was the first timeD.By the first time参考答案：B略9. To avoid on how to use the word, you’d better refer to a dictionary.A．to get confused B．getting confusedC．to get confusing D．getting confusing参考答案：B10. She likes singing very much, but her parents desire that she literature．A．studies B．study C．must study D．would study参考答案：B11. The headmaster has promised us that we shall be told ________ the results of the exam comeout.A. in caseB. every timeC. ever sinceD. the instant参考答案：D12. In my opinion, one’s individual income does not wholly reflect the extent ________ one’s self-value and social value are realized.A. of whichB. with whichC. on whichD. to which参考答案：D考查定语从句。
河北省邯郸市河北工程大学附属中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析
河北省邯郸市河北工程大学附属中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. - Are there any English story books for us students in the library?- There are only a few, ____________.A. if anyB. if someC. ifhave D. if has参考答案：A2. _____________ other good students, the teacher thinks, Hank is ____________ student.A. Compared with; a most satisfiedB. Compared to; the most satisfiedC. Compared to; the satisfyingD. Compared with; a more satisfying参考答案：D3. — Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me．—．What is it?A．Not at all B．By all means C．Never mind D．Good idea参考答案：B4. You’ll not only learn something new, but you’ll have ___fun with you partner at__ same time!A. the; theB. /; theC. a; theD. a; a参考答案：B5. It is rather that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today.A.misleadingB.embarrassingC.boringD.demanding参考答案：B提示:B项表示“令人尴尬的”,符合题意。
安徽省芜湖市第十二中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析
安徽省芜湖市第十二中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. A modern city has been set up in______ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what参考答案：D试题分析：考查宾语从句。
本题宾语从句what was a wasteland ten years ago.在句中作为介词in的宾语，what引导起这个宾语从句并在句中做主语。
AC项不能做主语，which含有疑问含义。
句意：一座现代化城市在十年前的废墟上被建设起来了。
故D正确。
【名师点睛】what引导的宾语从句what引导宾语从句时在从句中作主语、宾语或表语，表示“所...的...”1.表示“……的东西或事情”，相当于“the thing that...; all that...; everything that....”They’ve done what they can to help her. 他们已经做了他们能做到一切去帮助了。
2.表示“……的时间”,相当于the time that：After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. 似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑着出来。
The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for what seemed like hours.小女孩吓得不敢说话，在那儿站了似乎几个小时。
3.表示“...的人”，相当于the person that?。
如： He is not what he was a few years ago. 他不是几年前的他了。
4.表示“...的地方”，相当于the place that?。
如： This is what they call Salt Lake City. 这就是他们称作盐湖城的地方。
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高二英语上学期期末测试题含参考答案一、听力理解（20分）1、根据听到的对话，选择最合适的答案。
（1）A. 1000元 B. 50元 C. 200元（2）A. 10天 B. 20天 C. 30天（3）A. 20% B. 10% C. 5%2、根据听到的对话，填写缺失的信息。
（1）Tom: "What's your favorite book?"Alice: "I like reading To Kill a Mockingbird. It's a great novel by Harper Lee."Tom: "I've never heard of it. What's it about?"Alice: "It's about a lawyer named Atticus Finch and his daughter Scout."Tom: "That sounds interesting. I think I'll read it."（2）Jack: "What do you think of the new iPhone?"Sarah: "I love it. The camera is so much better than the previous models."Jack: "I know. And it has a longer battery life too." Sarah: "Yeah, I can finally do without my charger all day long." Jack: "And the screen is so clear and bright."Sarah: "Absolutely. I really think this is the best phone on the market right now."二、阅读理解（40分）1、阅读下面的文章，选择最合适的答案。
（1）A.金色 B.白色 C.黑色 D.蓝色（2）A. 10% B. 20% C. 30% D. 40%（3）A. 50元 B. 100元 C. 150元 D. 200元2、阅读下面的对话，选择最合适的答案。
（1）A. 8点 B. 9点 C. 10点 D. 11点（2）A.昨天 B.今天 C.明天 D.后天（3）A. Alice B. Bob C. Carol D.高二上学期期末生物试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共30分）1、下列哪项不是生物多样性的表现？A.物种多样性B.基因多样性C.生态系统多样性D.地理分布多样性答案：D.地理分布多样性。
生物多样性的表现包括物种多样性、基因多样性和生态系统多样性，而地理分布多样性不属于生物多样性的表现。
2、下列哪种生物的繁殖方式是胎生？A.青蛙B.蛇C.猫D.大象答案：D.大象。
大象是哺乳动物，其繁殖方式是胎生，而青蛙、蛇和猫都是卵生动物。
3、下列哪种疾病是由细菌引起的？A.流感B.麻疹C.结核病D.艾滋病答案：C.结核病。
结核病是由结核杆菌引起的疾病，而流感、麻疹和艾滋病都是由病毒引起的疾病。
4、下列哪项是动物细胞中的结构？A.细胞壁B.细胞膜C.液泡D.叶绿体答案：B.细胞膜。
动物细胞中没有细胞壁、液泡和叶绿体，只有细胞膜。
5、下列哪项是植物细胞中的结构？A.细胞核B.线粒体C.质膜D.内质网答案：A.细胞核。
植物细胞中具有细胞核、线粒体、质膜和内质网等结构。
6、下列哪种化合物是构成DNA的主要成分？A.核糖B.脱氧核糖C.葡萄糖D.纤维素答案：B.脱氧核糖。
DNA（脱氧核糖核酸）是由磷酸、脱氧核糖和含氮碱基构成的，其中脱氧核糖是构成DNA的主要成分。
7、下列哪个过程不需要消耗ATP？A.质子泵作用B.离子通道作用C.水通道作用D. Na⁺-K⁺泵作用答案：C.水通道作用。
水通道蛋白是一种允许水分子通过的跨膜蛋白，其作用不需要消耗ATP。
质子泵、离子通道和Na⁺-K⁺泵都需要消耗ATP 来维持其作用。
高二上学期期中考试物理试卷含答案一、选择题（每题2分，共24分）1、下列哪个选项不是牛顿的贡献（）A.万有引力定律B.微积分学C.运动三大定律D.相对论2、在物理学中，力的单位是牛顿，简称牛，符号为N。
下列选项中，哪一项与牛顿无关（）A.重力B.弹力C.摩擦力D.压力3、以下哪个物理现象与牛顿的万有引力定律无关（）A.月球围绕地球旋转B.地球围绕太阳旋转C.电子围绕原子核旋转D.物体落地4、下列哪个公式与功的单位“焦耳”有关（）A. E = mC²B. F = maC. W = qUD. E = ∫F·dr5、在真空中，电磁波的波速是（）A. 3×10的8次方米/秒B. 3×10的5次方米/秒C. 3×10的3次方米/秒D. 3×10的负3次方米/秒二、填空题（每空2分，共20分）1、真空中光的速度是_________米/秒。
2、质量为1千克的物体受到大小为4牛和5牛的两个力的作用，则物体的加速度大小为________米/秒²。
3、电荷量不变，当距离变小时，电场力变大，电场强度变_________。
4、在物理学中，把_______称为电阻，它的单位是________。
5、一块金属的质量为10千克，体积为25分米³，它的密度为________千克/米³。
学年第二学期期末考试高二物理期末考试卷含答案一、选择题1、在物理学中，我们用电流强度表示电流的大小，单位是安培(A)。
电流强度是一个矢量，其方向与正电荷定向移动的方向相同。
如果规定：正电荷定向移动的方向为电流方向，那么负电荷定向移动的方向与电流方向是（）。
A.相同的B.相反的C.不能确定答案：B2、下列说法中正确的是（）。
A.导体中没有电流时，就说明导体内部的电荷没有移动B.导体中没有电流时，就说明导体内部的电荷没有定向移动C.导体中没有电流时，就说明导体内部的电荷没有作定向移动答案：B3、如图所示，两个带异种电荷的物体A和B，用细线相连后悬挂起来，使A远离水平天花板。
如果天花板突然对A施加一个竖直向下的力F，使A竖直向下移动一小段距离，则在此过程中，物体B将（）。
A.仍然不动B.向上运动C.向下运动D.向左运动答案：B4、在匀强磁场中，一个带电粒子做匀速圆周运动，如果又顺利地通过直径为2R的圆圈，则下列判断中正确的是（）。
A.如果粒子的初速度为v，则不能再次通过直径为R的圆圈B.如果粒子的初速度为v，则可能再次通过直径为R的圆圈C.如果粒子的初速度为v，则可能再次通过直径为R/2的圆圈D.如果粒子的初速度为v，则可能再次通过直径为R/4的圆圈答案：A二、填空题5、在匀强磁场中，一质点在光滑水平面上做匀速圆周运动，半径为R，周期为T。
该质点在磁场中受到的洛伦兹力的大小F为____。
如果该质点在磁场中通过半径为R/2的圆周运动一周，则它受到的洛伦兹力的大小F为____。
答案：0；2πRvB51、在匀强磁场中，一质点在光滑水平面上做匀速圆周运动，半径为R，周期为T。
该质点在磁场中受到的洛伦兹力的大小F为____。
如果该质点在磁场中通过半径为R/2的圆周运动一周，则它受到的洛伦兹力的大小F为____。
答案：0；2πRvB—学年二年级上学期数学期末试卷标题：二年级上学期数学期末试卷一、写在考试之前这是一份涵盖了我们二年级上学期数学学习的主要内容的期末试卷。
考试之前，我希望你们能做好以下几点：1、复习：复习所有学过的数学知识，包括加法、减法、乘法和除法，以及解决简单的实际问题。
2、准备：准备好铅笔、橡皮、尺子和计算器。
3、冷静：保持冷静和专注，这样你们就能更好地发挥自己的能力。
二、考试规则1、请在规定的时间内完成试卷，不要抄袭他人的答案。
2、如果遇到困难的问题，可以先跳过，最后再回来解决它们。
3、仔细阅读题目，理解题目要求。
三、开始考试现在，请开始答题。
记住，仔细阅读题目，认真思考，然后做出你们最好的答案。
四、考试题目1、加法与减法（每题2分，共20分）（1）5 + 3 = （2）8 - 4 =（3）2 + 6 = （4）9 - 5 =（5）4 + 7 = （6）10 - 8 =（7）3 + 8 = （8）7 - 3 =（9）6 + 5 = （10）6 - 2 =2.乘法与除法（每题2分，共20分）（1）4 × 3 = （2）8 ÷ 4 =（3）2 × 5 = （4）9 ÷ 3 =（5）6 × 2 = （6）5 ÷ 1 =（7）3 × 4 = （8）4 ÷ 2 =（9）7 × 1 = （10）6 ÷ 6 =3.解决实际问题（每题10分，共30分）（1）你有9个苹果，你给了你的朋友5个，你还有多少个苹果？（2）小明有8块糖，他给了他的妹妹2块，他还有多少块糖？（3）一个篮子里有12个鸡蛋，我买了其中的9个，篮子里还剩下多少个鸡蛋？高二地理测试题一、选择题1、下列哪个国家不是欧洲联盟成员国？A.德国B.法国C.意大利D.美国2、下列哪一种自然灾害不属于地质灾害？A.地震B.火山喷发C.滑坡D.泥石流3、下列哪一种气候类型是全球分布最广的？A.温带大陆性气候B.热带雨林气候C.极地气候D.温带海洋性气候4、下列哪一种地形是青藏高原的主要地形特征？A.高原B.山地C.盆地D.平原5、下列哪一种能源不属于清洁能源？A.水能B.风能C.煤炭D.太阳能二、填空题1、请填写欧洲联盟的总部所在地。
2、请填写中国的主要地形特征。
3、请填写青藏高原的气候类型。
4、请填写巴西高原的地形特征。
5、请填写黄土高原的主要地形特征。
三、简答题1、简述欧洲的主要气候类型及其分布特征。
2、简述地震的危害及防震措施。
3、简述热带雨林的环境效益和开发利用。