江西省上饶市 七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
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七年级(上)期末英语试卷
一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)
1.-Is that ______ English dictionary?
-No,it's_______ Chinese dictionary.()
A. a; a
B. an; an
C. a;an
D. an; a
2.I want to _______Helen,but I don't know her phone number.()
A. help
B. think
C. meet
D. call
3._______.Is this your pen?()
A. Sorry
B. Hello
C. Excuse me
D. Hi
4.My birthday is ______October and Tom's is ______August 18th.()
A. in,at
B. in,on
C. on,at
D. at,in
5.Every morning I watch TV _______two hours.()
A. in
B. from
C. for
D. about
6.My parents love ________ very much.()
A. I
B. they
C. we
D. me
7.I_____two baseballs and my friend ______five baseballs.()
A. have,have
B. have,has
C. 、has; have
D. has; has
8.He _____go to play basketball because he is busy.()
A. don't
B. isn't
C. doesn't
D. aren't
9.--Why don't you like geography?
--Because it's______.()
A. interesting
B. nice
C. relaxing
D. boring
10.Lisa wants_______a sweater for her daughter.()
A. buys
B. to buy
C. buying
D. buy
11.Some ______ are on the table.GO and get them.()
A. oranges
B. apple
C. burger
D. bread
12.How much are these shoes?______ twenty dollars.()
A. Are
B. There
C. They're
D. Their
13.--______is your Chinese teacher?
--Mr.Zhang is.()
A. Where
B. Who is
C. Who
D. How
14.---Is that your book?
---Yes,_______.()
A. it is
B. it isn't
C. it's
D. this is
15.Here _______two balls under the table.()
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
二、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
16.J:Hello!I'm John Smith.(81)______
A:My name is Ann Green.Nice to meet you.
J:(82)______
A:Look,what's this in the picture?
J:(83)______
A:How do you spell it,please?
J:B-A-S-E-B-A-L-L,baseball.
A:Is this your pencil?
J:(84)______It's mine.
A:John,what's your telephone number?
J:It's 788-8923.(85)______
A:My telephone number is 9889987.
J:Goodbye!
三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)
Jack is(17)English boy.He wants (18)a friend in China.His eating habit(19)healthy.
He(20)fruits and vegetables.Cabbages (21)are his favorite vegetable.He often has fruit salad(22)dinner.He doesn't eat hamburger(23)ice-cream.He doesn't want to(24)fat.
Next to his home is a clothes store.They sell things at very good(25).Today Jack wants to(26) a new sweater.He(27)to the clothes store with his mother.The sweaters in all(28)are
35each.Jack likes blue very much,(29)he takes a blue one.
Do you like(30)?Do you want to be his friend?You can e-mail him(31) Jack8118@163.com.
17. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
18. A. to have B. have C. has D. to has
19. A. be B. are C. is D. am
20. A. like B. dislike C. dislikes D. likes
21. A. Bananas B. Apples C. Carrots D. Oranges
22. A. for B. with C. to D. in
23. A. and B. or C. but D. on
24. A. am B. is C. are D. be
25. A. stores B. prices C. dollars D. questions
26. A. see B. think C. buy D. sell
27. A. goes B. go C. come D. going
28. A. sizes B. names C. numbers D. colors
29. A. so B. and C. but D. after
30. A. he B. his C. him D. he's
31. A. in B. at C. for D. to.
四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40.0分)
A
32.The price of a skirt and a shirt is ______ .
A. 36
B. 60
C. 50
D. 38
33.Lucy likes white and she only has 10,she can buy ______ .
A. a pair of trousers
B. a pair of shoes
C. a pair of socks
D. a skirt
34.People can buy ______ at this store.
A. yellow trousers
B. a white shirt
C. a black skirt
D. brown shoes
35.Mrs.Brown has 40and she can buy ______ with it.
A. trousers and shoes
B. a shirt and shoes
C. two shirts
D. socks,shoes and trousers
36.Which of the following is right?______
A. You can buy socks for only 3at Tiantian Clothes Store.
B. They have sweaters at a good price at Tiantian Clothes Store.
C. The yellow skirt is 32.
D. If (如果)you have 50,you can buy a red skirt and black shoes.
B
I am a school boy.My name is Li Ming.I am fourteen.I'm in Class Two,Grade One.I have a brother.My brother's name is Li Tao.He's seventeen.He's in Class One,Grade Three.My brother and I are at school.We like our school.My parents are teachers.They work hard.My brother and I study at No.8Middle School.There are sixteen girls and twenty-two boys in my class.
We go to school from Monday to Friday.We have no classes on weekends.I usually get up at six o'clock.I have breakfast at 6:30.I come to school at seven o'clock.Classes start at eight.We have lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.I have lunch at 11:40.At three thirty we have sports.
We study Chinese,English,math,history,biology,music and art.We like Chinese and English because they are very interesting.
I go home at five o'clock.I eat dinner at six.I do my homework at seven every evening.I do it for two hours.I go to bed at nine thirty.
37.My brother is ______ and I am ______ .
A. a worker,a student
B. a student,a worker
C. seventeen,fourteen
D. fourteen,seventeen
38.I have ______ at eleven forty.
A. breakfast
B. lunch
C. dinner
D. supper
39.There are ______ students in my class.
A. 22
B. 36
C. 38
D. 40
40.I do my homework from ______ to ______ every evening.
A. Monday,Friday
B. school,home
C. seven,nine
D. six,eight
41.Do they often have sports in the morning or in the afternoon?______
A. Yes,they do.
B. No,they don't.
C. In the morning.
D. In the afternoon.
C
Jimmy is a little boy.He likes chocolate very much.But his mother doesn't let him eat much because it's bad for his teeth.This Sunday is Jimmy's fifth birthday.His parents want to have a birthday party.They ask Jimmy's grandpa to come to the party.His grandpa comes the day before Jimmy's birthday.At night,mother tells Jimmy,"If you tell the God (上帝)what you want,you will get it."So Jimmy cries,"I want a box of chocolate!"His mother says,"Don't say it so loudly.The God can hear you."Jimmy smiles and says,"But grandpa can't."
42.Jimmy likes ______ .
A. bananas
B. chocolate
C. candy
D. cake
43.Jimmy is ______ .
A. four
B. five
C. six
D. seven
44.______ comes to Jimmy's party.
A. Jimmy's friend
B. Jimmy's teacher
C. Jimmy's grandpa
D. Jimmy's grandma
45.Why does Jimmy cry loudly?______
A. He thinks God can hear.
B. He loves his mother very much.
C. He wants to let his grandpa hear it.
D. He can't say it in low voice.
46.Which one is true(对的)?______
A. Jimmy goes to school every day.
B. Jimmy's mother doesn't love him,because she doesn't let him eat chocolate.
C. Jimmy's grandpa does not come to his birthday party.
D. The God can not hear Jimmy voice.
D
Kate White has a big family.There are (有)nine people.Her grandfather's name is James White.He is a doctor.Her grandmother's name is Alice White.She is a housewife (家庭主妇).They have a son and a daughter.Her father's name is Thomas White and he is an actor.Her mother's name is Jenny White and she is a nurse.Kate is 13years old and she is a junior high school student.She has a little brother,Jimmy.Jimmy is
three.Charles in her uncle,and Casey is her aunt.They are teachers.They have a baby.His name is Tommy.Kate likes her family very much.
47.What's Kate's family name?______
A. Green.
B. White.
C. Black.
D. Smith.
48.How many people are there (有)in Kate's family?______
A. Six.
B. Seven.
C. Eight.
D. Nine.
49.What does Kate's father do?______
A. A teacher.
B. A worker.
C. An actor.
D. A farmer.
50.How old is Kate?______
A. Nine.
B. Thirteen.
C. Three.
D. Four.
51.James is Kate's ______ .
A. grandfather
B. father
C. brother
D. uncle.
五、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)
.().()
father,my mother,my brother Henry and I.
My parents are both teachers.I like going to school.I(53)______to school by bike every day.For breakfast,I (54)______ bread,milk and fruit.For lunch,I have some rice,chicken and(55)______.I only like rice and vegetables for dinner,because I don't want to be(56)______.At night,I read some books before I go to bed.I have many books (57)______my bookcase.Two nice(58)______of my family are on my desk.My brother Henry likes sports(59)______he has a basketball.He often(60)
______basketball with his friends after school.
六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
52.根据下表所提供的信息写一篇60词左右的作文,介绍他们所喜欢的科目,喜欢的
原因及上课时间.
.
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】
答案:D.考查冠词.句意"--那是一本英语字典吗?--不,它是一本汉语字典.".第一个空,表示泛指"一本英语字典",English 是以元音音素开头的,用an修饰.第二个空,也表示泛指,"一本汉语字典",Chinese是以辅音音素开头的,因此用a修饰.答案是D.
--那是一本英语字典吗?
--不,它是一本汉语字典.
考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成试题.
2.【答案】D
【解析】
答案:D.考查动词.句意"我想给海伦打电话,但我不知道她的电话号码.".A帮助.B认为.C见面.D给…打电话.结合语境"但我不知道她的电话号码".可知,答案是D.
我想给海伦打电话,但我不知道她的电话号码.
动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,包括实义动词,助动词,系动词,情态动词.要结合语境,掌握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案.
3.【答案】C
【解析】
答案:C.考查交际用语.句意"打扰下.这是你的钢笔吗?".A对不起.C你好.C打扰下.D你好.在请求或建议某事时,可以委婉的说,Excuse me打扰下,劳驾.答案是C.
打扰下.这是你的钢笔吗?
考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.
4.【答案】B
【解析】
答案:B.
根据语境推测句意是"我的生日是在10月,汤姆的在8月18号.",第一个设空处是考查月份前面的介词,用介词in.第二个设空处后面的时间具体到某一天,用介词on;'at+时间点;in+年、月、季节等;on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上.故选B.
我的生日是在10月,汤姆的在8月18号.
本题考查时间介词的用法.熟记时间介词的用法,掌握每一个时间介词后跟的时间类型及每个时态常用时间状语,是做题的关键.
5.【答案】C
【解析】
答案:C.
根据设空处后面的two hours 可知这是时间段.表示动作延续的时间段用"for+时间段"用于现在完成时,故选C
每天早晨我看电视两个小时.
本题考查时间介词的用法.熟记时间介词的用法,掌握每一个时间介词后跟的时间类型及每个时态常用时间状语,是做题的关键.
6.【答案】D
【解析】
答案:D 分析句子得知:My parents我的父母亲是句子的主语,love爱是谓语,故后面接宾语组成动宾结构,只有D项是宾格,可充当宾语,故D项正确.A 项我;B项他们;C项我们都是主格.
句意:我父母亲非常爱我.
正确分析句子的结构对我们理解题目意思有很大的帮助.
7.【答案】B
【解析】
答案;B 根据题意,I(我)是第一人称,一般现在时动词用动词原形;而my friend我的朋友,属于第三人称单数,故动词用第三人称单数形式,have为不
规则动词,其三单形式是has.故选B
句意:我有两个棒球,我朋友有五个棒球.
务必掌握不规则动词的三单形式:have/has
8.【答案】C
【解析】
答案:C.考查助动词.句意"他没去打篮球,因为他很忙.".结合语境"他很忙",可知应该是没去打篮球.主语是第三人称单数,一般现在时态,否定句要在实义动词前加doesn't.答案是C.
他没去打篮球,因为他很忙.
考查助动词.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词,此类题要结合语境,选择合适用法完成试题.注意时态,人称,单复数等变化.
9.【答案】D
【解析】
答案:D,考察形容词辨析.句中问句已经说明"为什么不喜欢地理",所以后边应该是不喜欢的理由,A有趣的,B不错的,C放松的,D无聊的,由于是不喜欢,所以应该填写无聊的,所以选择D.
--你为什么不喜欢地理?
--因为地理太无聊了.
考察形容词及句意的含义辨析,应根据题目表达的意思及日常生活习惯进行
分析,以此确定正确答案.
10.【答案】B
【解析】
答案:B.
本题考查非谓语动词的用法.根据语境推测句意是"Lisa想为她的女儿买一件毛衣.",结合设空处前面的want判断此题考查句式"want (sb.)to do sth.想(叫某人)做某事";所以选B.
Lisa想为她的女儿买一件毛衣.
本题考查非谓语动词的用法,抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案.平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳.
11.【答案】A
【解析】
答案:A.考查名词及单复数.A橘子(复数).B苹果(单数).C汉堡包(单数).D面包(不可数名词).根据some一些,可知,后应该修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词.根据are可知,应该用可数名词复数.答案是A.其它不正确.一些橘子在桌子上.去把他们拿来.
考查名词及单复数,要结合语境,及一些修饰成分,谓语等选择名词的单复
数用法.注意名词复数的变化规则.
12.【答案】C
【解析】
答案:C.根据问句中的these shoes可知,本空应是指的这些袜子,故应该用they're来代替.其他选项不符合句型结构.故选C.
这些袜子多少钱?他们20美元.
本题考查人称代词的用法.人称代词有主格和宾格,单数和复数之分,考生
需结合语境才能正确作答.
13.【答案】C
【解析】
正确答案:C.where询问地点,表示哪里,who询问人,表示谁,how询问方式,表示怎样.根据答语Mr.Zhang is.可知是询问谁是语文老师,故选择C.
-谁是你的语文老师?-张老师.
本题考查疑问代词,基础题,掌握常用疑问词的用法,再根据题干即可作出
选择.
14.【答案】A
【解析】
答案:A 对于Is that…?在回答时,通常要用yes,it is,或No,it isn't.值得注意的是,单独的it is 不能缩写.
句意:那是你的书吗?是的,它是.
说明:1.两个人都距离书比较远:Yes,that is.(这样回答比较罕见)
2.回答者离书较近:Yes,this is (my book)..(这样回答比较罕见)
3.最常见的回答(不管距离远近都适用):Yes,it is (my book).值得注意的是,单独的it is 不能缩写.
15.【答案】D
【解析】
答案:D.考查系动词.句意"这里有两个球在桌子下面.".there和here后通常与is、are连用,倒装句的形式,不用have或has.因此A,B不正确.主语是balls,复数.因此C不正确.答案是D.
这里有两个球在桌子下面.
here be…是倒装句,主语是名词时完全倒装.be动词的单复数与临近主语单
复数一致.要结合语境,选择合适用法.
16.【答案】【小题1】What'syourname?
【小题2】Nicetomeetyou,too.
【小题3】It's a baseball.
【小题4】Yes,it is.
【小题5】What about yourtelephonenumber?
【解析】
81.What's your name?考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句:我叫安,格林,可知此处应该是:你叫什么名字?故填What's your name.82.Nice to meet you,too.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据上一句:很
高兴见到你,可知此处应该是:也很高兴见到你.故填Nice to meet you,too.83.It's a baseball.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据上一句:这幅画里是什么,可知此处应该是:这是一个棒球.故填It's a baseball.
84.Yes,it is.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据上一句:这是你的铅笔吗,可知此处应该是:是的,是我的.故填Yes,it is.
85.What about your telephone number?考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根
据下一句:我的电话号码是9889987,可知此处应该是:你的电话呢?故填What about your telephone number?
J:你好!我是约翰•史密斯,你叫什么名字?
A:我叫安,格林,很高兴见到你.
J:也很高兴见到你.
A:看,这幅画里是什么?
J:这是一个棒球.
A:你怎么拼写它?
J:b-a-s-e-b-a-l-l,棒球.
A:这是你的铅笔吗?
J:是的,是我的.
A:约翰,你的电话号码是多少?
J:这-8923.你的电话呢?
A:我的电话号码是9889987.
J:再见!
本题考查的是情景交际,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项,使文章连贯通顺.
17.【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】C 【小题11】A 【小题12】D 【小题13】A 【小题14】C 【小题15】B
【解析】
36.答案:B.考查冠词.这里泛指一个英国男孩,不特指,不用the.English是以元音音素/ɪ/开头的,用an修饰,选B.
37.答案:A.考查搭配.A不定式.B有,原形.C有,第三人称单数.D不正确.want to do sth想要做某事,固定搭配.选A.
38.答案:C.考查be动词.A原形.B复数.C单数.D通常与I连用.主语habit 习惯,单数,用is,选C.
39.答案:D.考查动词.A喜欢.B不喜欢.C不喜欢,第三人称单数.D喜欢,第三人称单数.根据前面His eating habit is healthy他的饮食习惯是健康的.可知,应该是"喜欢"水果和蔬菜.主语he第三人称单数,一般现在时态,谓语动词用第三人称单数likes,选D.
40.答案:C.考查名词.A香蕉.B苹果.C胡萝卜.D橘子.根据后面his favorite vegetable他最喜欢的蔬菜.可知,选C.
41.答案:A.考查介词.for为了.with和…to到…in在…里.for+早、午、晚餐.表示就早、午、晚餐而言,选A.
42.答案:B.考查连词.A和.B或者.C但是.D在…上.原句是否定句,通常用or或者.选B.
43.答案:D.考查be动词.am通常与I连用.is但是.are复数.be是原形.不定式to后用原形be,选D.
44.答案:B.考查名词.A商店.B价钱.C美元.D问题.根据前面they sell things他们出售东西.可知,at good prices在合适的价格.选B.
45.答案:C.考查动词.A看到.B想.C买.D出售.句意"杰克想要__一个新毛衣".可知,应该是"买",选C.
46.答案:A.考查动词.A去,第三人称单数.B去,原形.C来,原形.D去,动名词/现在分词.根据前面Today Jack wants to buy a new sweater今天杰克想买一件新毛衣.可知,应该是"去"衣服店.主语是he第三人称单数,一般现在时态,谓语动词用第三人称单数goes,选A.
47.答案:D.考查名词.A尺码.B名字.C号码.D颜色.根据后面Jack likes blue very much杰克非常喜欢蓝色.可知,应该是各种"颜色",选D.
48.答案:A.考查连词.A所以.B和.C但是.D在…之后.句意"杰克非常喜欢蓝色,___他买了一件蓝色的",可知,表示因果,用"所以",选A.
49.答案:C.考查代词.A他,主格.B他的.C他,宾格.D他是.动词like喜欢,后跟宾格him他,选C.
50.答案:B.考查介词.A在…里.B在…C为了…D到…在电话号码或电子
邮件地址前用介词at,选B.
文章大意:这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍杰克是一个英国男孩,他想要交一个中国朋友.他的饮食习惯是健康的.他不想变胖.他家旁边有一个服
装店.他买了一件新毛衣.如果你想要和他交朋友可以给他发电子邮件,地
址是Jack8118@163.com.
完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知
识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从
语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.
32.【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C
【解析】
61.B 细节理解题.根据表格中的内容可知一件裙子是32美元,一件衬衫是28美元,两件共计60美元,故选B.
62.C 细节理解题.根据露西喜欢白色,她有10美元.根据表格的内容可知只有一双袜子的价格低于10美元,故选C.
63.D 细节理解题.根据表格的内容可知人们可以在这个商店买到棕色的鞋,故选D.
64.A 细节理解题.根据表格的内容可知一条裤子是16美元,一双鞋20美元,因为布朗夫人有40元,所以可以买到这两件东西,故选A.
65.C 细节理解题.根据表格中的内容可知一件黄色的裙子是32美元,故选C.
本文叙述了这个商店里的所卖的东西有裤子、鞋、裙子、袜子和衬衫,表格列出了各种商品的颜色及价格,以便让顾客挑选.
做题时首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信
息,就可以确定正确答案.
37.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】C
【解析】
1.C,推理判断题,文中提到"I
am a school boy.My name is Li Ming.I am fourteen"我叫李明,14岁,
"My brother's name is Li Tao.He's seventeen"我哥哥叫李涛,17岁,由此确定
选择C.
2.B,推理判断题,文中提到"I have lunch at 11:40"十一点四十吃午饭,所以
选择B.
3.C,推理判断题,文中提到
"There are sixteen girls and twenty-two boys in my class"我的班上有16名女子,22名男孩,所以总共有38名学生,选择C.
4.C,推理判断题,文中提到
"I do my homework at seven every evening.I do it for two hours"我七点做作业,持续两个小时,所以是到九点,选择C.
5.D,推理判断题,文中提到"at three thirty we have sports"在下午三点三十做运动,所以选择D.
文章大意:
本文主要讲述的是李明及其家庭成员的基本情况,李明,14岁,有一个哥哥17岁,父母在学校当老师.李明周一到周五上学,每天6点起床,6点半吃早饭,十一点四十吃中饭,晚上六点回家,七点到九点做作业.
对于阅读表达题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文
章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答具体的问题.42.【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】D
【解析】
答案:71.B细节理解题.根据He likes chocolate very much.可知他非常喜欢巧克力.bananas香蕉,chocolate 巧克力,candy糖果,cake蛋糕.故选B.72.B 细节理解题.根据This Sunday is Jimmy's fifth birthday.这个星期天是吉米的五岁生日.可知他五岁了.故选B.
73.C细节理解题.根据They ask Jimmy's grandpa to come to the party.His grandpa comes the day before Jimmy's birthday.他们邀请吉米的爷爷来参加晚会.他的爷爷是吉米的生日的前一天来了.故选C.
74.C细节理解题.根据But grandpa can't.但爷爷不能.聪明的吉米趁着妈妈让他像上帝许愿的时候故意大声说出来让爷爷听到,好让爷爷满足他的愿望.故选C.
75.D推理判断题.因为我们都知道上帝是不存在的.所以上帝是不能听到吉米的声音的.故选D.
吉米是一个小男孩.他非常喜欢巧克力.但是他的母亲不让他吃太多,因为它对牙齿不好.这个星期天是吉米的五岁生日.他的父母想要办一个生日聚会.他们邀请吉米的爷爷来参加晚会.他的爷爷是吉米的生日的前一天来了.晚上,母亲告诉吉米,"如果你告诉上帝你想要什么,你会得到它."所以吉米喊道:"我要一盒巧克力!"他的妈妈说,"不要说这么大声,上帝能听到你."吉米笑着说,"但爷爷不能."
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.
47.【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A 【解析】
76.B,推理判断题,文中提到"Kate White has a big family"凯特家是一个大家庭,在西方国家,名在前,姓在后,所以姓应该为White,选择B.
77.D,推理判断题,文中提到"There are (有) nine people"凯特家有9个人,所以选择D.
78.C,推理判断题,文中提到
"Her father's name is Thomas White and he is an actor"凯特的父亲叫Thomas,是一个演员,由此确定选择C.
79.B,推理判断题,文中提到"Kate is 13years old"Kate13岁,选择B.80.A,推理判断题,文中提到"Her grandfather's name is James White"爷爷叫James,所以选择A.
文章大意:文章主要讲述的是Kate一家.Kate今年13岁,家里总共有9个人,包括爷爷奶奶,爸爸妈妈等人,每个人都有不同的职业.
对于阅读表达题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答具体的问题.
52.【答案】【小题1】is
【小题2】four
【小题3】go
【小题4】like
【小题5】strawberries
【小题6】fat
【小题7】on
【小题8】photos
【小题9】and
【小题10】plays
【解析】
51.is,考察系动词辨析及上下文理解.此处是在表明我的名字是什么,所以应该是my name is…,所以填写"is".
52.four,考察数词辨析及上下文理解.文中说"my father,my mother,
my brother Henry and I."我家里有父母、哥哥和我,所以应该是4个人,所以
填写"four".
53.go,考察动词辨析及上下文理解.文中说"I like going to school"我喜欢去学校,所以后文说明骑自行车去学校,表达去学校时短语为"go to school",一般现在时,所以填写"go".
54.like,考察动词辨析及上下文理解.后文提到"For lunch,I have some rice"午饭我吃米饭,所以这里应该是在说早饭吃什么,一般现在时,选项中并没有给出have,但是like符合要求,I like bread…表示我早饭一般爱吃面包…所以填写"like".
55.strawberries,考察名词辨析及上下文理解.前文提到"For lunch,
I have some rice,chicken and"中饭喜欢吃米饭、鸡肉,可想而知后面一空应该是一种吃的东西,所以填写草莓,由于草莓是可数名词,所以填写"strawberries".
56.fat,考察形容词辨析及上下文理解.文中提到
"I only like rice and vegetables for dinner"晚餐只吃麻烦和蔬菜,所以应该是避免发胖,所以填写形容词"fat".
57.on,考察介词辨析及上下文理解.前文提到我有很多书,后文又说
"my bookcase"我的书架,所以应该是书架上有很多书,所以填写"on"表示在书架上.
58.photos,考察名词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"of my family"我们家的什么,遍历选项可知是照片"photo",由于是两个,所以应该填写"photos".59.and,考察连词辨析及上下文理解.前文说"My brother Henry likes sports"我哥哥喜欢运动,后文说"he has a basketball"有一个篮球,所以应该是递进关系,填写and.
60.plays,考察动词辨析及上下文理解.由于喜欢运动且有一个篮球,所以应该是放学后和同学去打篮球,主语是"He",所以谓语动词用第三人称单数,
所以填写"plays".
文章大意:
介绍了我的一家,我叫linda,家里有四口人,父母,哥哥和我.
我骑自行车去学校,早餐吃面包牛奶,午饭吃米饭和鸡肉,晚饭吃蔬菜和米饭.我睡觉之前常常读书.
我哥哥喜欢篮球,放学之后经常玩.
本题题型为选词填空.在选择给定词语时,再考虑文章大意的前提下,还应
该注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置.通过这些
判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求.
53.【答案】I have three good friends.They like different subjects.I'd like to tell you.
Li Ming likes PE best,because he think it intersting to play sports.He has PE class on MondayandFriday.Ben likes music,so his favorite subject is music.He thinks it is relaxing to learn music.He has music class on Wednesday.Ken like history best,he think it is fun.And he has history class on Thursday.
【解析】
I have three good friends.They like different subjects.I'd like to tell you.(点明
主题)
Li Ming likes PE best,because he think it intersting to play sports.【高分句型一】He has PE class on Monday and Friday.Ben likes music,so his favorite subject is music.He thinks it is relaxing to learn music.【高分句型二】He has music class on Wednesday.Ken like history best,he think it is fun.And he has history class
on Thursday.(分别介绍他们喜欢的科目)
高分句型一:
Li Ming likes PE best,because he think it intersting to play sports.
句中"because he think it intersting to play sports."为原因状语从句,其使用短语为"think it+形容词+to do sth",其中"it"为形式宾语,代指"to play sports".这句话意为:李明最喜欢体育,因为他认为做运动很有趣.
高分句型二:
He thinks it is relaxing to learn music.
句中"it is relaxing to learn music"为宾语从句,使用句式为"it is+形容词+to do sth".这句话意为:他认为听音乐令人放松.
写作文时要注意平时语言的积累,避免出现语法错误,写作时注意条理清楚,语意通畅.。