高中英语必修一1-Unit3课件
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Give in: allow oneself to be defeated or overcome (by sb./sth.) E.g. Facing difficulties, Steven Hawking never
gives in. We have made it clear that we will never give in to any pressure. give (sth.) in: hand over sth. to sb. E.g. Whoever has 't given in the report are required to explain the reasons to the teacher.
Emotion Goals
➢From this unit, develop students' interests about traveling. ➢The ability to express good wishes and farewells.
Important and Difficult Points
单程票价为170美元。 乘客 The taxi driver stopped to pick up a fare.
出租车司机停车让一个乘客上车。
食物 The fare here is simple but good.
这里的伙食简单而可口。 vi. 吃, 进食 She fared plainly.
她吃得很简单。 进展, 遭遇 I think I fared quite well in the interview.
• 注意:whatever, however, whoever etc.可 引导状语从句,也可引导名词性从句。
• No matter what happened, he would not mind.
• =Whatever happened, he would not mind. 不管发生什么,他都不在意。
2. Once she has make up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in.
Once:连接词 表示“一旦” E.g. Once you show fear, He will attack you.
Once you make a promise, you should keep it. Make up one’s mind:下决心 做某事 E.g. I haven’t made up my mind yet.
prefer sth. 喜欢某事/物
• prefer to do (rather than do) “宁可/宁愿/ “更 喜欢做某事”
• prefer+to do sth. (表示特定场合下)更喜欢做某 事
• prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 • prefer A to B/prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿……
• No matter what you do, you must be very careful.
• No matter who you are (=Whoever you are), I’ll never let you in.
• No matter which you choose(=Whichever you choose), you will be satisfied.
• Their father prefers them to be home early.
• I prefer writing a term paper to taking an exam.
• He preferred to die rather than become a traitor.
• Would you prefer that I(should)come on Monday instead of on Tuesday?
沙皇政府把他流放到西伯利亚。
Vt. 使万分激动 The beautiful music transported the audience.
优美的音乐使听众心旷神怡 2. prefer vt. 选择red to die instead of stealing.
It is/was …that/who... 是强调句型. 可强调句子的各个成分(谓语除外),其基
本结构为: It is +被强调部分+that(被强调部分是人 时也可用who)+其余部分
用强调句改写下列句子:
1. My two brothers knew her best.
It was my two brothers who/that knew her best.
Functional Items
➢Expressing good wishes ➢Expressing farewells ➢Talking about future plans
Grammar
➢现在进行时表示将来时
Ability Goals
➢Master the travel related knowledge and language skills. ➢To develop the interests about tourism and the ability to cross-cultural communication.
adj. organized — organised组织的、安排的 adj. Organizable —organisable组织上的
give in 屈服,让步,投降;上交
give in (to sb./sth.) 向……让步 give up sth./doing 放弃(做)某事 give away 赠送;泄露 give back 归还;恢复 give off 放出,散发(光、热、烟、气味等) give out分配;分发;发布;(食物,燃料,电 力等)被用光;筋疲力尽
而不愿…… • prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿
做B • prefer + that-clause (虚拟语气)+(should) +do 喜
欢做某事
• Do you prefer cooking for yourself or eating in a restaurant?
• No matter where I go (=Wherever I go), I will be thinking of you.
Words :
1. transport vt. 运送 A bus transported us from the airport to the city.
一辆公共汽车把我们从飞机场送到城里。 vt. 流放 The Czar government transported him to Siberia.
用普通时式,不用虚拟语气的。
例句: She insisted that he was wrong.
Language points
1. It is my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.
Important Points
1. Know how to make a travel plan 2. A basic knowledge about different cultures.
Difficult Points
From this unit ,develop the students’ comprehensive language abilities.
• (错)Prisoners have to eat no matter what they’re given.
• (对)Prisoners have to eat whatever they’re given. 囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。
• No matter how hard he works, he can not get a promotion.
no matter how ...
• no matter how ...引导让步状语从句, “无论多么 ……”,how后跟形容词或副词,相当于“however + adj./adv.”句式。
• no matter意为“无论;不管”时,引导让步状语从 句,常用于下列句型中:no matter what (who/when etc. )... 分别表示“无论何事”、“无论何 人”、“无论何时”等,这个从句可以置于主句之前 ,也可以置于主句之后。no matter后接关系代词 或关系副词引导的状语从句在句中作让步状语。
2. The taxi driver sent her to hospital yesterday. It was her who/that the taxi driver sent to hospital yesterday. 3. Who put so many large stones on the road? Who was it that put so many large….? 疑问词+is (was) it+ that/who+句子其余部分 Which place is it that your parents are determined to visit next year?
explanations
Insist的用法
1.意思是“坚持要”表示命令、要求,其后之宾 语从句要用虚拟式动词原形 或者“should + 动词 原形” 例句:I insist that you (should) be present.
They insisted that she (should) be invited.
Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to give in 由于无 法说服我,他不得不让步。
Our food supply at last gives out. 我们的食物终于用完了。 His strength gave out. 他已筋疲力尽。
I insist that you (should) see a doctor.
She insisted that he (should) go. 这种虚拟语气的用法除了“insist”还有:
demand, suggest, order, propose. 2.意思是“坚持说,硬说”,其后宾语从句
3. She insisted that she organize the trip properly.
organize vt. 组织、安排
vt. Organize (Am E)— organise (Br E) n. organizer — organiser 组织者、安排者 n. organization — organisation组织、安排
红旗在东风中飘扬。 n. 流动, 流量
我觉得我这次面试情况不错。
4. flow vi. 流, 流动; 循环 Blood flows through our bodies.
血液在我们体内循环。 垂; 飘拂 Her hair flowed down her back.
她的头发飘垂在背后。 Red flags flow in the east wind.
他宁愿死也不愿意偷窃。 They prefer living in the suburbs.
他们更愿意住在郊区。 对…起诉
Since they are so young, the police have decided not to prefer charges.
由于他们很年轻, 警方决定不对他们起诉。 3. fare n. 费, 票价 A single fare is 170 dollars.