2019新人教高中英语选择性必修一Unit2单元重点知识检测(带详解答案)

Unit 2 Looking into the future单元重点知识检测
I. 单词拼写
1.Sometimes, the weather forecast is ________(精确的), sometimes not.
2.I can’t give you an i_______(立即的) reply before I discuss with my partners.
3.I’d like to give you some r _____(相关的) suggestions.
4.As we all know, fashion is c____（不断地）changing.
5.We succeeded in p_____(说服) Jack to give up his previous plan.
6.Parents’ words and deeds can p_______(潜在地)affect children.
7.Customers should put e_______(重要性)on quality rather than on quantity.
8.They are determined to r ______(抵制) pressure to change the law.
9. The report a ______(提倡)that all buildings be fitted with smoke detectors.
10.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were a_______(缺席的).
11. distant adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;_____________ 12.automatic adj. ____________
13.爱好;偏爱n. __________ 14.安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的adj.获得;拴牢;保护vt. ____________
15. integrate ________;_________ 16.sensor n. _______;_______ 17.效率高的;有功效的adj. ________ 18. mode n.
________;_________;________ 19.指令;命令;控制n.命令;控制vt. ___________
20.服从;遵守vi.&vt._________ 21.警告;警示;先兆n._______ 22.不正常的;反常的adj.___________ 23.critical adj.______;______;______ 24.发现;查明vt. __________25.innovation n. _________;______ 26.available adj.可获得的; __________;__________27.nevertheless adv.________;________;_________ 28.结构;体系n.
___________ 29.犯罪活动;不法行为n. ______ 30.(使)结合;混合vt.&vi. __________ 31.artificial
intelligence________32.预测;预言;预料vt.________ 33.预测;预报vt.&n. ____________
34.职业;占领n. ___________35. hence adv.__________;__________ 36.cease vi.&vt._____________ 37.乡村的;农村的adj.___________ 38.prospect n.________;_________
II. 短语
1.switch off/on __________________
2.日常生活_____________
3.对……做出反应_____________
4.in addition ___________
5.keep track of _______________;_________________
6.有机会做某事__________________
7. in a sense/in this sense ____________________________
8.缺乏；不存在_____________
9.care about _______;________;________
10.为……道歉___________
11. keep in touch (with) ________________;________________
12.从……中受益____________
III. 单句语法填空
1. I have persuaded him not __________ (lose) heart although he was defeated.
2. When he came back, he found the dinner __________(prepare) .
3. He ______________(study) very hard since he came to our school.
4. Mr.White has been absent _________work for days, so he knows nothing about our plan.
5. We _____________ (take) classes in the key universities two years later.
IV. 完成句子
1.我精通英语并且很容易相处。

_______________________________________________________________________________
2.我一进入教室就投入学习。

___________________________________, I devote myself to study.
3.购物时，我们提倡使用布袋或纸袋而不是塑料袋。

We________________ cloth or paper bags instead of plastic ones________________.
4.此外，互联网使朋友和家人能够很容易地保持联系。

_______________________________________________________________________________
5.有很多人关心你。

___________________________________________________________________________
V. 语法短文填空
A
Have you ever forgotten ___1___(lock) the door of your house or switch off the TV? These kinds of things often happen to us, 2 _ can lead to problems. However, in the near future, we 3 ( live) in smart homes that will lock the door and switch off the TV 4 ( automatic). These smart homes will provide us with a _ 5_ (comfortable) environment.
Your home will learn your daily routine and 6_ (preference) , so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. For example, lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music. All controls will respond to voice commands, so you just say 7 you want and the home system will obey. Besides, it will give you suggestions _8_ a healthier diet and how _ 9_ ( sleep) better.
This smart technology is not a fantasy. Nevertheless, it will take some years 10 most new homes begin
to use it.
1.__________
2.____________
3.____________
4._____________
5.___________
6.___________
7.____________
8.____________
9._____________ 10.___________
B
The news that a passenger died when car crashes in driverless mode set off a heated discussion. ___1___ (variety) people have different attitudes 2 _ driverless cars. On the one hand, some people opposing 3 （develop）them say some advances in technology are unnecessary, even dangerous. _ 4 _ (actual), there are different groups of people around the world _ 5_ live happily in the absence of new technology, such as the Amish, a group that 6_ (live) mainly as farmers in rural America since the 18th century.
On the other hand, others are in favor of driverless cars. They say new technology has brought many 7 (benefit) over the years. For example, weather-tracking computer programmes give us warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made everything in life much _8_ (easy). Personally, I have benefited a lot from technological advances. Of course, when new technology changes the way _ 9_ we live, it can be a scary prospect. 10 , I'll always look on the positive side and accept it rather than resist it.
1.__________
2.____________
3.____________
4._____________
5.___________
6.___________
7.____________
8.____________
9._____________ 10.___________
Unit 2 Looking into the future单元重点知识检测答案
I.单词拼写
1. accurate
2.instant
3.relevant
4.constantly
5.persuading
6. potentially
7. emphasis
8.resist
9.advocates 10. absent 11.心不在焉的12. 自动的13. preference 14. secure 15. (使)合并;成为一体
16.传感器;敏感元件17.efficient 18. 模式;方式;风格19. command 20. obey
21. warning 22. abnormal 23.严重的;关键的;批判性的24. detect 25.创新;创造
26.可购得的;(人)有空的27.尽管如此;不过;然而28. structure 29. crime 30. combine
31.人工智能32. predict 33. forecast 34. occupation 35. hence adv.因此;由此
36. (使)停止;终止37. rural 38.可能性;前景
II. 短语
1. 关/开（电灯、机器等）
2. daily routine
3. respond to
4. 此外
5. 掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态
6. have the opportunity to do
7. 从这种（某种）意义上来说8. in the absence of 9.关心；忧虑；惦念
10.apologise for 11.（与……）保持联系；了解（某课题或领域的情况）12. benefit from III. 单句语法填空
1. to lose
2. prepared
3.has studied
4. from
5. will be taking
IV. 完成句子
1. I have a good command of English and am easy to get along with.
2. The instant/The moment/As soon as I enter the classroom, I devote myself to study.
3. We advocate using cloth or paper bags instead of plastic ones when shopping.
4. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily.
5. There are many people caring about you.
V. 语法短文填空
A 1.to lock 2.which 3.will be living 4.automatically 5.more comfortable
6. preferences
7.what
8.on
9. to sleep 10.before
B 1.Various 2.to/towards 3.developing 4.Actually 5.who/that
6. have lived
7. benefits
8.easier
9.that/in which 10.However /Nevertheless。