人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6单元测试卷(含答案)

第六单元检测卷
听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

听两遍。

(5分)
( )1.A.I agree with you. B．Yes，she can.
C．Yes，she could.
( )2.A.At Mr.Cool's bookstore. B．Last Friday.
C．I bought it.
( )3.A.Yes，he could. B．It's interesting.
C．I read it yesterday.
( )4.A.I like it. B．When I was young. C．It sounds fun. ( )5.A.Because she took away the white stones along the way. B．Because she planned to kill the two children.
C．Because she ate up the bread on the ground.
Ⅱ.听五段短对话及问题，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。

听两遍。

(5分) ( )6.A.On June the fifth. B．On July the fourth. C．On July the fifth.
( )7.A.She was watching TV. B．She was writing a story. C．She was reading a story.
( )8.A.John. B．Mike. C．Alan.
( )9.A.In a park. B．At school. C．In a clothes store.
( )10.A.Tony. B．Mary. C．Sun Wukong.
Ⅲ.听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。

听两遍。

(5分)
听第1段材料，回答第11～12小题。

( )11.Who watched the TV play Sleeping Beauty last night?
A．Mark. B．Sue.
C．Sue and her elder sister.
( )12.How did Mark watch the TV play Sleeping Beauty?
A．On TV. B．On the Internet. C．On an MP4.
听第2段材料，回答第13～15小题。

( )13.What is the boy doing?
A．He is buying a book. B．He is telling a story.
C．He is reading a story.
( )14.What does the boy think of the story?
A．Long. B．Easy. C．Interesting.
( )15.When can the boy finish reading the story?
A．Tomorrow afternoon. B．This afternoon.
C．This evening.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确的答案。

听两遍。

(10分)
( )16.Where did the little mouse look for food?
A．In the forest. B．On the farm. C．In a zoo.
( )17.What did the lion want to do when he met the mouse for the first time? A．He wanted to give some food to the mouse.
B．He wanted to have the mouse as his meal.
C．He wanted to play a joke on the mouse.
( )18.When did they met for the second time?
A．The next day. B．The next week. C．The next month.
( )19.Where was the lion then?
A．In a net(网) of strong ropes(绳子)．
B．In the forest.
C．In a box.
( )20.What happened at last?
A．The lion helped the mouse.
B．The mouse helped the lion.
C．The lion ran away.
笔试部分(95分)
Ⅴ.单项选择。

(15分)
( )21.Gretel heard their stepmother ______ kill them.
A．to plan B．planning C．planning to D．to plan to
( )22.The girl sang a beautiful song in a sweet ______.
A．sound B．voice C．noise D．sounds
( )23.My family always go somewhere interesting ______ the holiday begins. A．as soon as B．so
C．so that D．even though
( )24.In warm weather he often reads under a tree______ in the library. A．instead B．instead of C．doesn't D．no
( )25.—Don't give up.Things will be fine soon.
—Yes.We should learn to be ______ when we are in trouble.
A．brave B．quiet C．sad D．angry
( )26.—Does the dress ______ her?
—Yes，she is very beautiful in it.
A．keep B．fit C．hit D．fix
( )27.Sally wanted to ______ Bob，so she went to the country with him. A．get married B．marry
C．marry with D．get married with
( )28.Don't be silly.You'll never turn yourself ______ Ultraman(奥特曼)．
A．to B．over C．into D．on
( )29.—I think I'm right.He is wrong.
—______ of you is wrong.There are two sides to everything.
A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both
( )30.Superman kept ______ against bad people and he ______ our hearts. A．fight；won B．fighting；won
C．fought；won D．fight；winning
( )31.She bought a chair made ______ bamboo.
A．of B．from C．in D．by
( )32.The stepmother made the girl ______ chores and didn't allow her to rest. A．did B．do C．does D．doing
( )33.I couldn't stop______ photos when I saw the amazing views.
A．to take B．took C．take D．taking
( )34.—Do you want to go to the beach?
—Yes，but I can't go there ______ my mother comes back.
A．since B．although C．unless D．if
( )35.The emperor was ______ stupid ______ everyone laughed at him.
A．so；that B．such；that
C．too；to D．so；to
Ⅵ.完形填空。

(10分)
Once upon a time，there was a king in southern India.He wanted to know the people in his kingdom，so he said to his courtiers(侍臣)，“Go to __36__ how the people of my kingdom are and bring me the person who __37__ the secret(秘密) of work.”
The next day，the courtiers went around the kingdom.They saw a man who was __38__ trees and asked，“Do you like your work，Sir？”The man replied，“No，I do it __39__ my parents ask me to do it.”Soon they saw a washerman and asked，“Do you like your work，Sir？”The man answered angrily，“No.It's __40__ to do it.When I was young，I didn't show much interest in studying and I __41__ listened to my parents.So I have to wash clothes now.”
Then the courtiers __42__ to go back and tell the king the __43__．But suddenly，they saw a teacher studying a science book.So they asked him the same question.
The teacher replied，“I love my work and it gives me __44__ and happiness while teaching so many children.”
Hearing this，the courtiers were very happy.They took him to the king.The king
talked with him __45__ a long time and later built a big school for him.
( )36.A.accept B．change C．report D．find
( )37.A.wonders B．knows C．loses D．risks
( )38.A.cutting down B．cutting up
C．cutting off D．cutting out
( )39.A.until B．although C．because D．unless
( )40.A.brave B．stupid C．dangerous D．serious
( )41.A.never B．just C．once D．even
( )peted B．refused C．decided D．forgot
( )43.A.skill B．object C．grade D．result
( )44.A.question B．satisfaction C．truth D．pressure
( )45.A.of B．from C．about D．for
Ⅶ.阅读理解。

(30分)
A
Momotarō
One day，an old woman found a peach(桃子) in the river and took it home.She and her husband found a child in the peach when they were trying to eat it.They called
him Momotarō.
When Momotarōgrew up，he started to fight against bad men.With the help of a dog，a monkey and a bird，Momotarōbeat
them and went back home safely.
Pinocchio
A kind old man created(创造) Pinocchio from wood and treated(对待) him as his son. Instead of doing right things like going to school，Pinocchio liked hanging out.One day，a whale(鲸) ate the old man.Pinocchio went into the sea and risked his life to save his father.The brave act made him become a
real man.
( )46.Who found the peach in the river?
A．An old woman. B．An old man.
C．An old couple. D．Momotarō.
( )47.What did Pinocchio enjoy doing?
A．Cutting wood. B．Going to school.
C．Helping others. D．Hanging out.
( )48.Pinocchio's ______act made him become a real man at last. A．friendly B．brave
C．funny D．bad
( )49.What did Momotarōand Pinocchio have in common? A．They both came from a peach.
B．They didn't love their fathers.
C．They were not born humans.
D．They both loved to fight against bad men.
( )50.What do we know from the passage?
A．Momotarōloved eating peach.
B．Momotarōgot hurt in the fight.
C．Pinocchio had three animal friends.
D．Pinocchio saved his father from the whale.
B
Ah Seng was a poor farmer.Every day，he worked in the field to look after his crops.
One hot afternoon，Ah Seng felt very tired.He went to have a rest under a tree.He sat down under the tree and enjoyed the cool breeze.Suddenly he saw a rabbit running to him quickly.It hit its head right against the tree and fell dead.Ah Seng was happy when he saw the dead rabbit.He went to pick it up and brought it home.He ate it for dinner that evening.
From that day on，Ah Seng went to the field.But he didn't work.He just sat under the same tree every day.He hoped to pick up more dead rabbits.He waited and waited but there were no rabbits.
Soon，all of Ah Seng's crops died and he became poorer.
( )51.Ah Seng had a rest ______.
A．under the tree B．under the bridge
C．at his home D．on a farm
( )52.Why did Ah Seng sit under the same tree?
A．He liked the tree very much.
B．There was only one tree in his field.
C．He wanted to wait for more dead rabbits.
D．He wanted to save the rabbit.
( )53.The underlined word “it”refers to(指的是) ______.
A．the field B．the crop
C．the rabbit D．the tree
( )54.After reading the passage，we can know Ah Seng was ______.
A．clever B．silly
C．kind D．hard－working
( )55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Ah Seng became richer.
B．Ah Seng's crops grew better.
C．Ah Seng found more dead rabbits.
D．Ah Seng didn't find more rabbits.
C
Once upon a time there was a fisherman and his wife living by the sea.They were very poor and they only had an old wooden house.
One day，the fisherman caught a goldfish.The goldfish could talk and she asked the fisherman to set her free.①The__goldfish__said__if__the__fisherman__did__so，
he__could__get__anything__he__wished__for.②The__kind__fisherman__didn't__ask__for__anything．And he put the goldfish back into the sea.
After the fisherman told his wife about this strange thing，the old woman got angry.She wanted his husband to ask the goldfish for a new wooden tub(木盆)．The man had to go back and told the goldfish his wife's wish.When the fisherman arrived home，they really had a new tub.But from then on the old lady got so greedy(贪婪的) that she wanted more.The goldfish made all of them true again and again.
Some time later，the old woman asked the old man to tell the goldfish that she wished to be the king of the world.After the goldfish heard that，she swam into the deep sea without saying anything.When the fisherman returned home，③again，he，surprised，poor，find，was，to，they，were．
任务一：根据英文释义找出在短文中出现的同义词。

56．not rich ________ e or go back ________
58．任务二：把文中①处翻译成中文。

________________________________________________________________________
59．任务三：写出文中②处的同义句。

________________________________________________________________________
60．任务四：把文中③处连词成句。

________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

(5分)
61．Yesterday the young man ________(shoot) a deer(鹿)．
62．Our class ________(begin) at 7：50 last Monday morning.
63．The cat ________(hide) itself behind the door.
64．Many ________(west) people like Beijing Opera.
65．Mr.Lee ________(lead) us to the Children's Palace last weekend.
Ⅸ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

(10分)
66．她出生在美国。

She ________ ________ in the USA.
67．这个人有点傻。

The person was ________ ________ ________ ________．
68．他一到上海就爱上了它。

He ________ ________ ________ with it ________ ________ ________ he came to Shanghai.
69．这部电影将于下个月上映。

The movie will ________ ________ next month.
70．这对夫妻试图欺骗皇帝。

The couple ________ ________ ________ the emperor.
Ⅹ.根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺的单词，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。

(10分)
A boy left his home to find Bird of Happiness.He wanted the bird to
71.b________ peace，flowers and trees to his village.
On his way，he met a monster(怪物) 72.w________ a black beard.The monster
said，“I'll tell you where Bird of Happiness is，but you must kill someone for me.If you won't，I'll take all your food and drink.”The boy 73.r________ the monster.Several days later，the boy was 74.h________ and thirsty.
Then he met a monster with a white beard.The monster said，“I'll tell you where Bird of Happiness is，75.b________ you must blind someone for me.If you won't，I'll blind you.”The boy refused，and the monster blinded him.
At last，the boy 76.f________ Bird of Happiness.He lay before the bird and he was dead.The bird touched the boy and he was alive.His 77.e________ could see again.
As soon as the bird landed in the boy's 78.v________，it suddenly turned green.Flowers and other plants grew and everyone 79.l________ in peace.It was all 80.b________ the brave boy brought Bird of Happiness home to them.
Ⅺ.书面表达。

(15分)
假如你们班要举行一次看图讲英语故事比赛。

请你根据下面图片内容写一个故事来为你的发言做准备。

70词左右。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

图一图二
图三图四
参考词汇：乌龟turtle；兔子rabbit；比赛race
Once upon a time，a turtle and a rabbit had an argument about who could run faster.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
第六单元检测卷
听力录音
Ⅰ.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

听两遍。

1．The story tells us that we should keep trying and never give up. 2．Where did you buy the book Journey to the West?
3．What do you think of the story of Hou Yi?
4．When did you read the story The Emperor's New Clothes?
5．Why do you dislike Hansel and Gretel's stepmother?
Ⅱ.听五段短对话及问题，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。

听两遍。

6．M：Was Gina born on June the fifth?
W：No，she was born on July the fourth.
Q：When was Gina born?
7．M：What were you doing from eight to ten yesterday evening?
W：I was reading a story named Little Red Riding Hood.
Q：What was the girl doing from eight to ten yesterday evening?
8．M：Did Jane get married to John?
W：No，she got married to Mike.
Q：Who got married to Jane?
9．W：Can I help you?
M：Yes，I'd like some underwear made of silk.
Q：Where are they?
10．M：I wish to have a magic stick like Sun Wukong's.What about you，Mary?
W：Oh，Tony.That's just a dream for you.I hope to have a gold ring.
Q：Who wishes to have a magic stick?
Ⅲ.听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。

听两遍。

听第1段材料，回答第11～12小题。

M：Sue，did you watch the TV play Hou Yi Shoots the Suns last night？It was so good.
W：No.I watched the TV play Sleeping Beauty with my elder sister instead.
M：So what do you think about the story of Sleeping Beauty?
W：I like it.Did you watch it，Mark?
M：Yes，I did.I watched it on the Internet last Sunday.
听第2段材料，回答第13～15小题。

W：Hey，Tony.What are you reading?
M：I am reading a story.
W：What's the name of the story?
M：Three Little Pigs.
W：Is it interesting?
M：Yes，it is.
W：Can I take a look after you finish it?
M：OK.You can take it this afternoon.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确的答案。

听两遍。

Once upon a time，a little mouse went out to look for something to eat in a forest.He was so unlucky that he met a scary lion.The lion caught him and want to
eat him.
“Please let me go，Mr.Lion.”said the mouse，”One day，I'll help you.”
“How could a little mouse help a big lion？”said the lion.”I'll let you go，but be careful next time.”
The next week，the mouse was looking for something to eat again，when he saw the lion in a net of strong ropes.He broke the ropes with his teeth.Soon the lion was free.He was so happy that he said thanks to the mouse.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1－5 A A B B B
Ⅱ.6－10 B C B C A
Ⅲ.11－15 C B C C B
Ⅳ.16－20 A B B A B
Ⅴ.21.C hear sb. doing sth.“听见某人正在做某事”；plan to do sth.“计划做某事”。

22．B voice指说话声或歌声。

23．A as soon as一……就……。

24．B instead of代替，连接两个对等的成分。

25．A 答语句意：是的。

当我们处于困境中时，我们要学会勇敢。

brave“勇敢的”，符合句意。

26．B fit sb.指衣服的大小、形状适合某人。

27．B marry sb.嫁(娶)某人。

28．C turn…into把……变成。

29．A neither指“两者都不”，作主语时谓语动词一般用单数。

30．B keep doing sth.持续/保持做某事。

后一空与kept构成对等结构，用过去式形式。

故选B。

31．A be made of…由……制成，制成品中看得出原材料。

32．B make sb. do sth.使/让某人做某事。

33．D couldn't stop doing sth.不能停止做某事；情不自禁做某事。

34．C unless如果不。

符合句意。

35．A “so＋形容词/副词＋that…”如此……以至于……
Ⅵ.36－40 D B A C B 41－45 A C D B D
Ⅶ.A)46－50 A D B C D
B)【主旨大意】本文讲的是“守株待兔”的故事。

51．A 由短文第二段第二句可知。

52．C 由短文第三段倒数第二句可知。

53．C 由上文可知此处“it”代指“the rabbit”。

54．B 综合全文可知Ah Seng很傻。

55．D 综合全文可知。

C)56.poor 57.return
58．金鱼说如果渔夫那样做的话，他就可以拥有他所希望得到的任何东西。

59．The kind fisherman asked for nothing.
60．he was surprised to find they were poor again
Ⅷ.61.shot 62.began 63.hid/hides 64.Western 65.led
Ⅸ.66.was born 67.a little bit silly 68.fell in love；as soon as e out 70．tried to cheat
Ⅹ.71.bring 72.with/wearing 73.refused 74.hungry 75.but 76.found
77．eyes 78.village 79.lived 80.because
Ⅺ.One possible version：
Once upon a time，a turtle and a rabbit had an argument about who could run faster.They decided to have a race.The race started.The rabbit ran very quickly but the turtle walked slowly.“The turtle is so slow.I will have a rest under the tree.”said the rabbit.After a while，the rabbit woke up.At this time，the turtle was far away.The rabbit ran quickly but it was too late.In the end，the turtle won the race.。