中考英语专题复习之《用所给单词的正确形式填一句子填空》
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中考英语专题复习之《用所给单词的正确形式填一句子填空》
中考英语专题复习之
《用所给单词的正确形式填一句子填空》用所给单词的正确形式填空,是中考的一大难点,很多学生考试失分就在这一部分,这部分题难度较高,综合考察语法知识,对学生综合能力要求很高,考察学生在阅读中的单词联想、时态语态的综合运用。
今天整理一些考试题目,集合在一起,希望对广大考生右所帮助
A)根据句子意思,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。
41. You can take a (close) look at the excellent drawings if you walk nearer.
42. Seven __________(twelve) of the students have taken part in the tree-planting activity since Monday.
43. In the end, the little boy (success) in climbing to the top of the mountain.
44. Whenever we go traveling, our own __________(safe) must come first.
B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。
45. Does it (要紧)if I don’t take my ID card with me?
46. Look at the two boys.They look (完全地)the same.
47. At that time there was a major land bridge (连接) Britain to mainland Europe.
48. After several (过失), he finally realized his dream.
B)用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 49. Though this is the fir st time for them to visit Shanghai, the couple _________(fall) in love with the fantastic place deeply.
50. It is reported that it is going to rain, so you’d better I think _________ (not go) for a picnic tomorrow.
51. Humans (pollute)the earth all the time and there is not enough clean air and water.
52. The dishes _________(lay) on the t able as soon as they’re prepared.
53. Luckily no one was hurt, but the smoke from the fire ________(rise) straightly up in the air.
C)根据句意,用括号内所绐单词的适当形式填空。
71.1t’s difficult to be (friend) with everyone.
72. Be quiet! The patients ______( sleep).
73. The boy got the_____ ( one) place in the singing competition.
74. The girl expected all her classmates _____( come) to her party.
75. I promise I _____ ( send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.
76. He was driving as ______( fast) as possible.
77. The red umbrella doesn’ t belong to me—it’ s______(she).
78. English ______( speak) all over the world.
79. We all need a ______(health) environment.
80. You_______( grow) since the last time I saw you.
E)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
43. Bell was one of the greatest (invent) in the world.
44. This area used to be _____________ because of air pollution. (fog)
45. He often .(study) with his friends in the library after class.
46. Simon was very excited when he was _________ to be the host of the charity show. (choose)
47. Never give up _ _ (easy) ifyou want to have success at school.
F)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。
(每空限填一词)
51. Please open the w and let some fresh air in.
52. The kind boy was happy to s his food with the hungry man.
53. To keep healthy, you should do sports and have a balanced d .
54. N cross the road when the traffic light is red.
55. By reading 30 minutes a day, you can learn more words and i your writing.
56. The students are very h . They clean houses for the old people every weekend.
G)根据括号内的英语或汉语提示,完成句子。
66. John’s family came back to the USA last ________ (九月).
67. Those ________ (德国人) wanted to have fish for dinner.
68. The doctor did what he could ________ (save) the patient’s life.
69. _______ (luck), the man hurt badly in the accident.
70. Sandy’s grandparents ________ (marry) for 50 years.
71. If you want to make yourself ________ (understand), you’d better speak clearly and slowly.
72. —Tom has invented a tree-planting machine.
—I think no one is ________ (create) than him. He’s a boy full of strange ideas.
73. Teenagers should ________ (encourage) to solve their problems by themselves.
74. —Where did you find Miss Gao just now?
—In the office, she ________ (talk) with other teachers at that time.
H)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
每空只写一词。
38. ▲(最后), I would like to thank you all for coming here
today.
39. In Switzerland, some of the old clothes are ▲(卖) in charity shops.
40. Life is like a race. I’m ready to take on new ▲(挑战) any time.
41. Everyone, you need to have a dream. The future of China ▲(依靠) on you 42. My grandma always tells me ▲(没有什么)is more important than health.
43. It took him much longer - hundreds of ▲(额外的)hours to improve his skills.
44. Juice is to drink as pork is to ▲.
45. —Can I have some more sweets?
—OK, but eating too much sugar can ▲to tooth problems.
46. —Why are you all wet?
—It’s ▲heavily. I forgot to take my umbrella
47. —Do you still take the bus to school?
—No. Now I can come to school by underground ▲of by bus.
I)根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词。
请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
26. What can we do to cut down air______/p??lu:?n/?
27. I’ve got a really bad______/?hedeik/ and I want to have
a rest.
28. My English _____/?levl/ has greatly improved with my teacher’s help.
29. Junko Tabei _____/s?k?si:d/ reaching the top of Qomolangma in 1975.
30. Is the bridge strong enough to_____/s??p?:t/ two heavy trucks at the same time?
31. You’ll have more job ____/?t?ɑ:nsiz/ if you can speak a foreign language.
32. Li Ming has been ______/??bs?nt/ from class three times this week.
33. A classmate of mine was _____/?p?n??t/for breaking the school rules
J)第一节单词拼写根据句意或首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示,把所缺单词写在横线上,并注意其变换形式
66.After a long day, Tom ______(lie) down on the bed and went to sleep.
67.The train was ________ (拥挤) with passengers, so we had to stand.
68.A square has four sides and four c_________.
69.December is the t_______ and last month of the year.
70.Jack has learned more about teamwork s_______ he joined the soccer team.
71.Their house is just like our house, but ______(we) has a bigger balcony.
72.We’re supposed _________ (传播) positive energy everywhere we go.
73.Lin Tao was brave e________ to save his neighbor from a fire .
74.YuanLongping is one of the _______(great) scientists that have ever lived, I think.
75.Eating too much salt __________(增加) the risk of high blood pressure.
K)根据首字母或汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
91.Heroes are people who we a________ (仰慕) very much.
92.The famous movie star, Huang Xiaoming m________ (娶) Angelababy last year.
93.You should choose w________ (明智的) to leave here at
once.
94.Everyone comes here e________ (除了) Alan. She has a cold.
95.Could you tell me some s________ (秘密) to learn a foreign L)Complete the sentences with the proper forms of the words given. Only one word for each blank.
36. I told Maria a story __________ (call) Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
37. When Amy got home, she found her key __________ (lose).
38. Smoking is ________(good) for our health, so we should keep away from cigarettes.
39. If you want to lose __________ (weigh), you can eat less and exercise more.
40. Don’t be nervous, children. Try your best and you’ll pass the exam ___________(easy).
41. Though the little boy is only three years old, he can dress __________ (he).
42. —Who jumps __________ (far), Mike or George ?
—Mike does.
43. When we walk __________ (cross) the road, we should follow the traffic rules.
44. Bill wants to invite some friends to his __________(nine) birthday party.
45. —Have you finished cleaning your room, Jim?
—Yes. I ________ (finish) it ten minutes ago.
参考答案
A: 41. closer 42. twelfths 43. succeeded 44.safety
B: 45.matter /doc/3215584357.html,pletely
47.connecting 48.misses
C: 49.have fallen 50.not go 51.are polluting 52.will be laid 53.rose
D: 71. friends/ friendly 72. are sleeping 73. first 74. to come
75. will send/am going to send 76. fast 77. hers 78. is spoken
79. healthy 80. have grown
E: 43.invertions 44.foggy 45.studies 46. chosen 47. easily
F: 51. Window 52. Share 53. Diet 54. Never 55. Improve 56. helpful G: 66. September 67. Germa ns 68. to save 69. Unluckily
70. have been married
71. understood 72. more creative 73. be encouraged 74. was talking
H: 38. Finally 39. sold 40. challenges 41. depends 42. nothing
43. extra 44. meat 45. lead 46. raining 47. instead
I: 26. pollution 27. headache 28. level 29. succeeded 30. support
31. chances 32. absent 33. punished
J: 无答案
K: 91. admire 92 . married 93. wisely 94. except 95. secrets
L: 36. called 37.lost 38. bad 39. weight 40. easily
41. himself 42.farther 43. across 44. ninth 45.finished。