英语语法--词性练习题
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词性练习题
一）根据对词类的概念的理解，指出下面单词的词类：
1 deep _________
2 finger _________
3 fly _________
4 papers _________
5 pass _________
6 refuse_____ ____
7 size _________8 spoon _________ 9 delicious _________10 thick_________ 11 town_________ 12 map_ ________
13 myself _________14 and _________15 on _________16 sheep_________ 17 ship _________18 mine __ _______
19 important _________ 20 an________ 21 catch _________ 22 first_________23 laugh _________ 24 third _________
25 leave _________26 here_________ 27 fly_________ 28 home_________ 29 round_________ 30 sing___ ______
31 blind _________32 but_________ 33 eighth_________ 34 about_________ 35 bad_________ 36 yours _ ________
37 child_________ 38 against_______ 39 ah_________ 40 with_________ 41 cinema _________42 Tuesday _________
43 cheap_________ 44 advice_________45 two_________ 46 they_________ 47 able_________ 48 for____ _____
49 say_________ 50 quickly_________ 51 if_________
二）根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。
1. scientist_________
2. singer_________
3. conversation_________
4. beautiful_________
5. loudly______
___
6. famous _________
7. government_________
8. dangerous_________
9. instruction_________ 10. careful _________
11. lively _________
12. safeties_________ 13. national_________ 14. traditional_________ 15. illnesses_________
16. wonderful_________ 17. competitions_________ 18. information_________ 19. successful_________
20. natural_________ 21. illnesses_________ 22. lovely _________23. really_________ 24. friendly_______ __
25. usually_________ 26. yearly_________ 27. advertisement_________
提示:1.一个单词多种词性是很普遍的现象,这里的词性是指常见的词性 2.本题中加ly并不都是副词
三）判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。
1. Mary dances well. _________
2. His father is reading. _________
3. Tom is looking for his watch. _________
4. He often plays violin after school. _________
5. Mr. Green works in a university. _________
6. The teacher taught us an English song. _______ __
7. I have bought this pen for two years. _________ 8. Nothing can live without water. _________ 9. You may keep this dictionary for two weeks. _________ 10. You can‘t agree with me.
_________
答案解析
一）根据对词类的概念的理解，指出下面单词的词类：
1. deep 深的，形容词
2. finger 手指，名词
3. fly 飞，动词
4. papers 报纸，名词
5 pass 通过，动词
6 refuse 拒绝，动词
7 size 尺寸，名词
8 spoon 汤匙，名词
9 delicious美味的，形容词
10 thick厚的，形容词
11 town 城市，名词
12 map 地图，名词
13 myself我自己，反身代词
14 and 和，并列连词
15 on 在……上，介词