Unit5 Theme parks重点词汇解析

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4.amusement n.消遣;娱乐; 娱乐活动,娱乐用品 amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快 amusing adj.有趣的;逗乐的 amused adj.感到快乐有趣的 Big cities have many amusements. 大城市有许多娱乐活动。
易混词:amaze
amazement
5.admission n. 允许进入;入场费;承认 admit vt.&vi.承认,供认。 vt.准许进入;准许……进入/加入
He gained admission to Beijing University. 他获准进入北京大学。 Only ticketholders were admitted into the theatre. 只允许持票者进入剧院。
2. preserve n.保护区 vt.保存;保留 preserve …… from……保护……免受…… nature preserve 自然保护区
preservation n.维护;保护;保持;保养
【词语辨析】 preserve,reserve preserve 指“防护/保存……免被分解或腐烂”。 reserve 主要指“保留;储备”,以备以后所用。
用preserve,keep或reserve的适当形式填空 ①You can preserve meat or fish in salt. ②I advise you not to walk too fast;reserve your strength for the climb.
翻译下列句子。 1. We should take steps to preserve the old temple.我们应该采取措施来保护这座古庙。 2. He canned the fruits to preserve them. 他把水果罐装保存起来。 3. We should try our best to preserve the peace of the world. 我们应尽力维护世界和平。
3. advance n前进;进步 vt.&vi.促进;前进;提前 in advance=预先,提前 advanced adj. 先进的;高级的 advanced technology 先进技术 advanced maths 高等数学 It's cheaper for you to book the tickets in advance. 预订票要便宜一些。
6. minority n. 少数;少数民族 minor adj. 少数的
反义词: majority n. major adj.
in the majority
大多数 大多数的;较重要的
占大多数
(1)the majority (minority) of修饰名词作主语时,谓 语动词要与of后的名词保持一致。 (2)the majority (minority)单独作主语时,谓语动词 既可用单数,也可用复数。
9 swing [swiŋ] v. (swung, swung) 摇摆;摆动 n.摇摆;秋千 1)He swung his arms as he walked. 他走路时摆动着手臂。 2)The monkey was swinging in the tree. 猴子在树上荡来荡去。
10. deed
7.unique adj.独一无二的;仅有的 unique没有比较级形式。
The custom is unique to the region. 这种风俗是这一地区特有的。 It is a unique place to visit. 这是一处独特的游览胜地。
【易混辨析】 unique, strange与rare 这三个词均含有“不平常的”或“奇怪的”之意,但 有很大的区别。 (1)unique 可指在某一方面不同寻常、特别,尤指“独 一无二”。 (2)strange 词义最广。指非一般的、不平常的、费解的 或与预期不同的,还强调陌生、不熟悉。 (3)rare意为“罕见的,稀少的”,指某事物目前少见 的。
重点短语 be famous for,no wonder,be modelled after,in advance,come to life,get close to,face to face, not only...but (also) 重点句型 1.Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢 什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园! 2.With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园, 哪里的旅游业就会发展。
3.So many people like to get close to (接近) nature, so
admission (入场费) fees for some areas are higher and for most of them, you have to book tickets in advance (提前).
Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词) 1.center n.中心→ central 2. tourism adj.中心的 n.旅游业→tourist n.游客
3.long adj.长的→ length n.长度 4.advance vt. & vi.前进→ advanced adj.高级的;先进的 5.admit v.允许进入;承认→ admission n.入场费;承认; 词汇以及相关短语) 1. various adj.各种各样的→a variety of 2. no wonder 3. preserve /存的好 4.be modelled after 仿造→be named after 5. minority 6. in advance 7. come to life life 使……苏醒 8.be famous for 熟知 n.少数民族;少数→ majority 提前→ahead of time 提前 活跃起来→come to 苏醒→ bring ...back to 以……而闻名→be famous to 被/为……所 根据……命名 n.大多数 各种各样的 难怪;不足为奇→no doubt 毫无疑问 vt.保存;保留;n.保护区→be well preserved 保养
“a variety of+复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用复数; “the variety of+复数名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数。 In addition, the variety of the electric card is also its advantage over the traditional one. 另外, 电子贺卡的 多样性也是它优于传统贺卡的一大优势。
4.Some fierce creatures(动物) are kept in the
preserve (保护
区).If you want to visit it, you should first read the
brochure (小册子) for safety.
5.The factory makes shoes that are modelled after (根据…… 模仿) various famous brands (牌子).
8.attraction n.吸引;吸引力;吸引物;喜闻乐见 的事物 attract v. 吸引.引起(注意,兴趣,赞赏等);激发
attract one’s attention/interest 引起某人的注意、兴趣 attractive adj. 有吸引力的;引人主义的. an attractive woman 一个有吸引力的女人 Detective novels used to hold a special attraction for me.过去侦探小说对我特别有吸引力。
(1)由于种种原因我才这样做的。(汉译英) I did that for various reasons. _____________________________ various (2)The school organizes trips to________ (各 种各样的)places of interest.
There are various ways of getting to the station from here.从这儿去车站有多种不同走法。 For various reasons I’d prefer not to meet him. 由于各种原因,我不愿见他。 He left for a variety of reasons. 他由于种种原因而离开了。
Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段,记忆单元词汇) Various theme parks attract many tourists.Some jungle and creature preserves are quite unique and amusing.
学习有道
1. various adj.不同的;各种各样的 联想拓展 various 常放在名词前,作定语。 vary vi.不同于,改变。 variety n.变化,多样性(化),种类, various of 种种;各种各样 a variety of各种各样的 a variety of (=varieties of )既可以修饰可数名词, 也可以修饰不可数名词
3.The school came to life again as the new term began. 随着新学期的开始,学校又活跃起来了。 4.There are various kinds of theme parks. 这里有各种各样的主题公园。 5.Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合 学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐和学习的完美结合。
学习提纲: 话题 Different types of theme parks(不同种类的主 题公园) 功能 1.Asking the way(问路) 2.Giving directions(指路) 语法 Word formation(构词法) 重点单词 theme, fantasy,amusement,various, whichever,swing,attraction,tourism,wherever, unique,engine,preserve,creature,souvenir, central,length,athletic,translate,admission, advance,minority,brand,brochure whenever,deed,advance
Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空) 1.Disneyland is famous as an amusement theme (娱乐主题 ) park with many cartoon(卡通) characters. No wonder (难 怪) so many kids are attracted by it. 2. Tourism (旅游业) is booming in China. you go, you’ll find (无论哪里) Wherever unique attractions (独特的景点).
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