宁夏2019-2020学年高一下学期期中英语试卷精选汇编：短文改错专题 Word版含答案

短文（单句）改错专题
宁夏吴忠中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题
第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Jack,
Next Saturday will my birthday. I’m going to hold a birthday party at home on the evening. It will start at 7:30. Some classmates as good as some foreign friends have been invited. The activities include singing da ncing and sharing interesting experiences. Surely, we’ll have a good time. I would feel honoring if you could come. I live at 656 Minzu Street. You can take Bus No. 11 or No.
15 and got off at the stop of Guang Ming High School. Justly on the opposite side is my house, what is red with a white door. I’m sure of you can’t miss it. I do hope they will come.
Best wish.
Yours
LiHua
____61________62________63________64________65____
____66________67________68________69________70____
【答案】61. 在will后面加be 62. on→in 63. good→well 64. honoring→honored 65. got→get 66. Justly→Just 67. what→which 68. of→that或去掉of 69. they→you 70. wish→wishes
【解析】
试题分析：本文是一封邀请信，作者邀请朋友来参加生日聚会。

【61题详解】
考查句子结构。

句意：下个星期六是我的生日。

分析句子结构可知，这个句子中缺少谓语动词，故will后面应该加be。

【62题详解】
考查固定短语。

句意：晚上，我打算在家里举办一个生日聚会。

in the evening 在晚上，该短语是固定短语。

故把on改为in。

【63题详解】
考查固定短语。

句意：一些同学和还有一些外国朋友都被邀请了。

as well as还，也，该短语是固定短语，故把good改为well。

【64题详解】
考查形容词。

句意：如果你能来，我将感到荣幸。

honored表示“感到荣幸的”，修饰人，
用honored，故把honoring改为honored。

【65题详解】
考查时态。

根据You can take Bus No. 11 or No. 15可知描述一个客观的事实，用一般现在时，故把got改为get。

【66题详解】
考查副词。

句意：正好在我房子的对面。

Justly意思是公正地；just意思是正好。

文中表示“正好”的意思，故把Justly改为Just。

【67题详解】
考查定语从句。

这里含有一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词my house，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故把what改为which。

【68题详解】
考查宾语从句。

这里含有一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中不作任何成分，也没有实际意义，用that引导该宾语从句，而that也可以省略。

故of改成that或去掉of。

【69题详解】
考查代词。

句意：我确实希望你来。

文中表示“希望你来”，故把they改为you。

【70题详解】
考查固定用法。

Best wishes最美好的祝愿，该用法是固定用法。

故把wish改为wishes。

宁夏六盘山高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题
第一节短文改错（满分10分）
61.以下文章中有十处错误，请找出，并按要求改正。

要求：错词：在错的词下划一横线(__)，在横线下方写出改正后的词。

多词：把多余的词在文章中用斜线( \ )直接划掉。

缺词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该符号下方写出该加的词。

Yesterday afternoon, an English Speech contest is held in our lecture hall. Hundreds of teachers and students were invited to a contest. It began at 2 p.m. and last ed about two and a half hours. The performer did very well in their speeches. My favorite one was about friendship. It was interested and attractive. The speaker was real skillful. Her pronunciation was good but she also used some funny stories to make her points. It was clear that she had been made good preparations for the contest. She won first prize in the end. After watched the contest, I believed what success always comes to hard work.
【答案】is → was
a contest →- the
The performer →- performers
interested →- interesting
real →-really
but →-- and
been去掉
watched →watching
what → that
to →- from
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。

描述了作者观看的一场英语演讲比赛。

【详解】1. 考查时态。

句意：昨天下午，我们演讲厅举行了一场英语演讲比赛。

时间是昨天下午，动词应该是一般过去式。

故将is改为was。

2. 考查冠词。

句意：数百名老师和学生都被邀请来到这个比赛现场。

特指上文中出现的英语演讲比赛，用定冠词the修饰。

故将a改为the。

3. 考查名词单复数。

句意：表演者们演讲的特别好。

由“in their speeches”可知是多个参赛者，用名词复数。

故将performer改为performers。

4. 考查形容词。

句意：它非常有趣且由吸引力。

interested意为“感兴趣的”；interesting意为“令人感兴趣的；有趣的”；演讲是令人感兴趣的。

故将interested改为interesting。

5. 考查副词。

句意：这位演讲者真的很有技巧。

副词修饰形容词，修饰形容词skillful，需要副词。

故将real改为really。

6. 考查连词。

句意：她的发音很棒，而且她还用了一些有趣的故事论证她的观点。

前后都在夸她，不是转折关系而是并列关系。

故将but改为and。

7. 考查语态。

句意：很显然她为比赛做了充分的准备。

她做准备是主动的，had been made
表示被动。

故将been去掉。

8. 考查非谓语动词。

句意：看了比赛之后，我相信成功来自努力。

逻辑主语I与动词watch 之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语。

故将watched改为watching。

9. 考查宾语从句连接词。

句意：看了比赛之后，我相信成功来自努力。

分析句子结构成分可知，宾语从句中不缺成分，宾语从句的连接词只起连接作用即可。

what引导名词性从句要在从句中作成分。

故将what改为that。

10. 考查固定搭配。

句意：看了比赛之后，我相信成功来自努力。

come from意为“来自”；come to意为“来到”。

故将to改为from。

宁夏银川市长庆高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题
第一节改错(共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分)
注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

Like most of my schoolmates, I have either brothers nor sisters; in another words, I am an only child. My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. They did not want me to do any work at family；they want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I'll get good marks in all my subjects. We may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks as if my parents treat her as a visitor and a guest. Do they really understand their own daughter? What things are in other homes，I wonder.
短文改错：
Like most of my schoolmates, I have either
neither brothers nor sisters; in
another
other words, I am
an only child. My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I
get a good education. They did
do not want me to do any work at
family
home；they want me to devote
all my time to my studies so that I'll get good marks in all my subjects. We may be one family and
live under
a
the same roof, but we do not seem to get much time to talk together. It looks as
if my parents treat her
me as a visitor
and
or a guest. Do they really understand their own daughter?
What
How things are in other homes，I wonder.
宁夏青铜峡市高级中学吴忠中学青铜峡分校2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I love to camping . It is my favorite way to spent the summer vocation. Last year , my family and
I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited things I had never had. We went on a long walk every day. We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week , I saw lovely animals or breathed fresh air. I felt such good when staying outside. It doesn’t cost many money to camp, and I believe it is the best way to get close nature and enjoys its beauty.
短文改错（10分）
71 .去love 后的to 72. spent-spend 73. excited-exciting 74. never- ever 75. cook-cooked
76 Wonderfully- wonderful 77. or-and 78. such-so 79.many-much 80. close后面加to。