河南省2022年中考英语听力真题(含答案)
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河南省2022年中考英语真题(听力)
姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________
题号一二三总分
评分
一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
(每小题1分)
1.How is the weather now?
A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.
2.When does the boy usually go to bed?
A.At8:00p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.
3.What will the girl do?
A.Draw a picture.B.Sing a song.C.Play the piano.
4.How will the speakers go to the Forest Park?
A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.
5.Where did the boy go?
A.To a zoo.B.To a library.C.To a theatre.
二、听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
(每小题1分)
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
6.Where will the speakers have a picnic?
A.On the mountain.B.By the river.C.Near the lake.
7.What will the boy take with him?
A.A bag.B.A coat.C.A camera.
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
8.When is the mother's birthday?
A.On July5.B.On July6.C.On July7.
9.What will the two speakers buy?
A.A hat.B.A dress.C.A scarf.
听下面一段独白,回答问题。
10.Who likes playing chess in the speaker's family?
A.The mother.B.The grandma.C.The grandpa.
11.Where is the speaker's father working now?
A.In China.B.In Africa.C.In England
12.What does the speaker's mother do?
A.A teacher.B.A worker.C.An engineer.
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
13.What was wrong with Jenny?
A.She hurt her legs.B.She had a headache.C.She caught a cold. 14.What did the doctor tell Jenny to do?
A.Stay in bed.B.Take the medicine.C.Drink more water. 15.What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A.Mother and son.B.Doctor and patient C.Teacher and student.
三、听下面一篇短文。
按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。
(每小题1分)听下面一篇短文。
按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。
A. B. C. D. E.
16.17.18.19.20.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【解析】【听力原文】M:Look!What a heavy rain!we can't go camping today.
W:Let's see a movie at home instead.
【分析】句意:现在天气怎么样?A晴朗,B刮风,C下雨,根据听力原文What a heavy rain,可知在下雨,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:What a heavy rain,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
2.【答案】B
【解析】【听力原文】W:Jeff,when do you usually go to bed?
M:I finished my homework before8:00,then I read for one hour.So I usually go to bed at9:00.
【分析】句意:这个男孩通常什么时候上床睡觉?根据听力原文I usually go to bed at9:00,可知他晚上九点上床睡觉,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:at9:00,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
3.【答案】C
【解析】【听力原文】M:The art Festival is coming next week.Will you sing your favorite song?
W:Not really,I'm going to play the piano this time.
【分析】句意:女孩会做什么?A画一幅画,B唱一首歌,C弹钢琴,根据听力原文I'm going to play the piano this time,可知她会弹钢琴,故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:play the piano this time,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
4.【答案】B
【解析】【听力原文】M:Shall we go to the Forest Park on foot?
W:Are you kidding?It's about8kilometers from here.
M:Then let's go there by bike.
【分析】句意:演讲者将如何前往森林公园?A步行,B骑自行车,C乘公共汽车,根据听力原文let's go there by bike,可知骑自行车去那,故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:go there by bike,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
5.【答案】A
【解析】【听力原文】W:Bob,did you have a good time today?
M:Sure,I saw giraffes eating leaves and monkeys playing on the hill.
W:Did you see pandas?
M:Yes,but they were sleeping all the time.
【分析】句意:男孩去了哪里?A动物园,B图书馆,C电影院,根据听力原文I saw giraffes eating leaves and monkeys playing on the hill我看到长颈鹿在吃树叶,猴子在山上玩耍,可知去了动物园,故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解,注意看懂问题,抓住关键词:saw giraffes eating leaves and monkeys playing on the hill,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答。
【答案】6.A
7.C
【解析】【听力原文】W:What's your plan for the weekend,Tim?
M:I have no idea.Maybe I will do some reading at home.
W:What about going for a picnic with us?
M:Oh,I have been longing for a picnic,where shall we go?
W:We plan to climb the mountain and have a picnic there.
M:Sounds great.What should I take?
W:Everything is well prepared.
M:OK,I'll take my camera with me.
【分析】本文是周末计划去野餐的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词:climb the mountain and have a picnic there,take my camera with me等。
6.句意:他们会在哪里野餐?A在山上,B在河畔,C在湖边,根据听力原文We plan to climb the mountain and have a picnic there,可知在山上野餐,故选A。
7.句意:男孩会带什么东西呢?A一个包。
B一件外套。
C一个相机,根据听力原文I'll take my camera with me,可知会带相机,故选C。
【答案】8.B
9.C
【解析】【听力原文】M:Gina,what are you going to do this afternoon?
W:Today is July5th,tomorrow is mom's birthday,let's buy a present for mom.
M:Oh,I forgot it,what shall we get for mom?
W:A silk dress?
M:But we bought one for her last year,
W:Hmm,what about a scarf?
M:Good idea,let's go.
【分析】本文是计划给妈妈买生日礼物的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词:what about a scarf,
Good idea等。
8.句意:母亲节是哪一天?根据听力原文oday is July5th,tomorrow is mom's birthday,可知,故选B。
9.句意:这两个演讲者会购买什么?A一顶帽子。
B一条裙子。
C一条围巾,根据听力原文what about a scarf? Good idea,可知胡买围巾,故选C。
【答案】10.C
11.B
12.B
【解析】【听力原文】Hello everyone,I'm glad to share something about my family.There are five people in my family.They are my grandparents,my parents and me.My grandparents used to be engineers,but now they don't work.My grandpa likes playing chess and my grandma likes dancing,my father is a doctor,he's working in Africa.I miss him very much.My mom is a worker,she goes to work by car every day.I go to school on foot because my school is near my home,I love my family.
【分析】本文介绍了作者的家人。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词:My grandpa likes playing chess,my father is a doctor,he's working in Africa.等。
10.句意:在说话者的家里谁喜欢玩国际象棋?A母亲。
B祖母。
C祖父。
根据听力原文My grandpa likes playing chess,可知祖父喜欢象棋,故选C。
11.句意:说话者的父亲现在在哪里工作?A在中国。
B在非洲。
C在英格兰。
根据听力原文my father is a doctor, he's working in Africa,可知在非洲工作,故选B。
12.句意:说话者的母亲做什么工作?A一位教师。
B一名工人。
C一位工程师,根据听力原文My mom is a worker,可知是一名工人,故选B。
【答案】13.A
14.A
15.C
【解析】【听力原文】M:Good morning,Miss Li!
W:Morning Bruce!
M:I didn't say Jenny today.Is she asked for leave?
W:Yes,she did.
M:What happened to her?
W:She fell down and hurt her legs on the way home yesterday.
M:I'm sorry to hear that,is it serious?
W:Nothing serious.But the doctor said she had to stay in bed for several days.
M:What can I do for her?
W:Maybe you can help her with her lessons.
M:No problem.
【分析】本文老师告诉学生Jenny受伤的一段对话。
【点评】考查听力理解能力,注意看懂问题,根据问题在文中的依据做出回答,注意关键词hurt her legs,stay in bed等。
13.句意:珍妮怎么了?A她的腿受伤了,B她头疼,C她感冒了,根据听力原文She fell down and hurt her legs on the way home yesterday,可知她的腿受伤了,故选A。
14.句意:医生建议珍妮做什么?A待在床上,B吃药,C多喝水,根据听力原文doctor said she had to stay in bed for several days,可知医生建议珍妮待在床上,故选A。
15.句意:两个说话者的可能关系是什么?A母亲和儿子,B医生和病人,C老师和学生,根据听力原文Good morning,Miss Li李老师早上好,可知他们是老师和学生,故选C。
【答案】16.D;17.E;18.A;19.C;20.B
【解析】【听力原文】Good morning,everyone.In order to enrich our school life,we have some special clubs for you. Listen carefully and choose one you like.
Now let's start with cooking.We all love delicious food,if you want to cook well,join Fun Cooking Club.You can cook a wonderful meal for for your parents.Secondly,do you like gardening?Walking among beautiful flowers must be enjoyable.If you want to try,please joined Happy Gardening.All the tools you need are prepared.Then let's tend to robots.Robots can do a lot of things today,they help us a lot in our daily life.If you're ready to make your own robot, welcome to Robot Club.Next.Many students are fond of playing on the computers.Do you want to write programs? Join Computer Programming Club and you will find an amazing world.Finally,if you have a dream of flying into space.You can start by making a model e to Model Plane Club and realize your dream of flying.
【分析】本文介绍了几个你可能感兴趣的俱乐部。
A机器人,B飞机模型,C玩电脑,D做饭,E园艺,
【点评】考查听力选图,注意抓住每句话的关键词robots,model plane,选词匹配图片。
16.根据听力原文let's start with cooking,可知是做饭,故选项D与图片语境相符,故选D。
17.根据听力原文do you like gardening,可知是园艺,故选项E与图片语境相符,故选E。
18.根据听力原文let's tend to robots,可知是机器人,故选项A与图片语境相符,故选A。
19.根据听力原文Many students are fond of playing on the computers,可知是玩电脑,故选项C与图片语境相符,故选C。
20.根据听力原文You can start by making a model plane,可知是飞机模型,故选项B与图片语境相符,故选B。