八年级英语新闻要点概括单选题40题(带答案)

八年级英语新闻要点概括单选题40题(带答案)
1.The man who is known for his kindness is_____.
A.tall and strong
B.smart and humorous
C.kind and friendly
D.cool and handsome
答案：C。

本题考查人物特点描述。

题干中提到这个人以善良著称，选项C“kind and friendly”（善良且友好）符合题意。

选项A“tall and strong” 高大强壮）、选项B“smart and humorous” 聪明幽默）、选项D“cool and handsome” 酷且帅气）均与善良无关。

2.The woman who is a famous scientist is_____.
A.beautiful and gentle
B.brave and determined
C.intelligent and hardworking
D.cheerful and lively
答案：C。

题干说的是著名的科学家，科学家通常是聪明且勤奋的，选项C“intelligent and hardworking” 聪明且勤奋）符合。

选项A“beautiful and gentle” 美丽且温柔）、选项B“brave and determined” 勇敢且坚定）、选项D“cheerful and lively”（ 开朗活泼）与科学家的特点不太相关。

3.The leader who is respected by people is_____.
A.powerful and rich
B.wise and kind
C.arrogant and selfish
zy and careless
答案：B。

受人们尊敬的领导应该是明智且善良的，选项B“wise and kind”符合。

选项A“powerful and rich” 有权有势且富有）、选项C“arrogant and selfish” 傲慢自私）、选项D“lazy and careless” 懒惰且粗心）不符合好领导的特征。

4.The athlete who won the gold medal is_____.
A.weak and timid
B.strong and confident
C.slow and clumsy
D.nervous and shy
答案：B。

获得金牌的运动员通常是强壮且自信的，选项B 符合。

选项A“weak and timid”（ 虚弱且胆小）、选项C“slow and clumsy”（ 缓慢且笨拙）、选项D“nervous and shy”（ 紧张且害羞）与获得金牌的运动员形象不符。

5.The singer who has a beautiful voice is_____.
A.noisy and annoying
B.talented and charming
C.dull and boring
D.mean and cruel
答案：B。

有美妙嗓音的歌手是有才华且迷人的，选项B 符合。

选项A“noisy and annoying” 吵闹且令人厌烦）、选项C“dull and boring” 枯燥且无聊）、选项D“mean and cruel” 刻薄且残忍）不符合歌手的特点。

6.The actor who is popular among teenagers is_____.
A.old and ugly
B.young and handsome
C.boring and dull
D.strict and serious
答案：B。

受青少年欢迎的演员通常是年轻且帅气的，选项B 符合。

选项A“old and ugly”（ 年老且丑陋）、选项C“boring and dull”（ 无聊且枯燥）、选项D“strict and serious”（ 严格且严肃）不太可能受青少年欢迎。

7.The writer who is famous for his novels is_____.
A.illiterate and ignorant
B.creative and imaginative
zy and irresponsible
D.stubborn and narrow-minded
答案：B。

以小说著名的作家应该是有创造力且富有想象力的，选项 B 符合。

选项A“illiterate and ignorant” 文盲且无知）、选项C“lazy and irresponsible” 懒惰且不负责任）、选项D“stubborn and narrow-minded” 固执且心胸狭窄）不符合作家的特点。

8.The teacher who is loved by students is_____.
A.mean and strict
B.kind and patient
C.rude and impatient
D.cold and indifferent
答案：B。

受学生喜爱的老师是善良且有耐心的，选项B 符合。

选项A“mean and strict” 刻薄且严格）、选项C“rude and impatient” 粗鲁且没耐心）、选项D“cold and indifferent” 冷漠且不关心）不受学生喜爱。

9.The doctor who saves many lives is_____.
A.careless and irresponsible
B.skillful and dedicated
C.ignorant and arrogant
zy and indifferent
答案：B。

拯救很多生命的医生是技术精湛且敬业的，选项B 符合。

选项A“careless and irresponsible” 粗心且不负责任）、选项C“ignorant and arrogant” 无知且傲慢）、选项D“lazy and indifferent” 懒惰且冷漠）不符合好医生的特点。

10.The volunteer who helps the poor is_____.
A.selfish and greedy
B.kind-hearted and generous
C.cruel and mean
D.cold and
11.The news reported that a famous singer held a concert. The concert was attended by thousands of people. What is the main idea of this news?
A.The singer is very popular.
B.A famous singer held a concert and many people attended.
C.Thousands of people like concerts.
D.The concert was very long.
答案：B。

本题考查对新闻要点的概括。

新闻主要讲述了一位著名歌手举办了一场音乐会，且有数千人参加。

A 选项只提到歌手很受欢迎，不全面；C 选项说的是很多人喜欢音乐会，也不准确；D 选项音乐会很长在新闻中未提及。

只有B 选项准确概括了新闻要点。

12.A new technology was developed that can improve people's lives. What is the main point of this news?
A.New technology is always good.
B.A new technology was developed.
C.People's lives need improvement.
D.Technology can solve all problems.
答案：B。

新闻重点是一项新技术被开发出来，A 选项说法太绝对；C 选项不是新闻重点；D 选项也不准确。

只有B 选项正确概括了新闻要点。

13.There was a major accident on the highway. Several cars were involved and some people were injured. What is the key message of this news?
A.Highways are dangerous.
B.Several cars were on the highway.
C.There was an accident on the highway and people were injured.
D.Accidents always happen.
答案：C。

新闻主要说了高速公路上发生了一起重大事故，有几辆车卷入其中且有人受伤。

A 选项太宽泛；B 选项不是重点；D 选项不准确。

C 选项正确概括了新闻要点。

14.A city announced plans to build a new park. What is the main idea of this news?
A.Cities need more parks.
B.A city is planning to build a new park.
C.Parks are important for cities.
D.New parks are always beautiful.
答案：B。

新闻重点是一个城市宣布了建造新公园的计划。

A、C、
D 选项均不是新闻主要内容。

只有B 选项正确。

15.A school won a national competition. What is the main thing this news tells us?
A.Schools should enter competitions.
B.The national competition was difficult.
C.A school won a national competition.
petitions are good for schools.
答案：C。

新闻主要内容就是一所学校赢得了全国性的比赛。

A、
B、D 选项均不是新闻要点。

只有C 选项正确概括了新闻内容。

16.A famous athlete set a new world record. What is the main point of this news?
A.Famous athletes are great.
B.A famous athlete set a new world record.
C.World records are important.
D.Athletes should try to set records.
答案：B。

新闻主要说一位著名运动员创造了新的世界纪录。

A、
C、D 选项不是新闻重点。

只有B 选项正确概括了新闻要点。

17.There was a large fire in a factory. The fire was put out quickly by firefighters. What is the main message of this news?
A.Factories are dangerous.
B.There was a fire in a factory and it was put out.
C.Firefighters are heroes.
D.Fires are always bad.
答案：B。

新闻主要讲工厂发生大火，消防员迅速扑灭了火。

A、
C、D 选项不准确。

B 选项正确概括了新闻要点。

18.A new movie became a huge hit at the box office. What is the main idea of this news?
A.New movies are always popular.
B.A new movie was successful at the box office.
C.Movies are important for entertainment.
D.Box office numbers are important.
答案：B。

新闻重点是一部新电影在票房上大获成功。

A 选项太绝对；C、D 选项不是新闻主要内容。

只有B 选项正确。

19.A scientist discovered a new species of animal. What is the main thing this news tells us?
A.Scientists are important.
B.A new species of animal was discovered.
C.New species are always interesting.
D.Science can solve many problems.
答案：B。

新闻主要内容是一位科学家发现了一种新的动物物种。

A、C、D 选项均不是新闻要点。

只有B 选项正确概括了新闻内容。

20.A charity event raised a large amount of money for a good cause. What is the main idea of this news?
A.Charity events are good.
B.A large amount of money was raised for a good cause.
C.Good causes need money.
D.Char
21. The news is about a sports event. It took place in _____.
A.New York
B.London
C.Paris
D.Tokyo
答案：A。

本题考查对新闻中地点的识别。

新闻中提到了该体育赛事在纽约举行，伦敦、巴黎和东京在该新闻中均未提及。

纽约作为举办地点，说明该地区在体育赛事方面有一定的影响力和组织能力。

22. A natural disaster happened in _____.
A.Sydney
B.Moscow
C.Berlin
D.Bangkok
答案：D。

根据新闻内容可知自然灾害发生在曼谷。

悉尼、莫斯科和柏林在该新闻中与自然灾害无关。

曼谷作为受灾地点，其地理位置和气候等因素可能导致了自然灾害的发生。

23. A famous concert was held in _____.
A.Rome
B.Toronto
C.Shanghai
D.Madrid
答案：C。

新闻中明确指出著名音乐会在上海举办。

罗马、多伦多和马德里均不是该音乐会的举办地点。

上海作为举办地点，显示了其在文化艺术领域的影响力。

24. A scientific discovery was made in _____.
A.Buenos Aires
B.Cairo
C.Delhi
D.Lisbon
答案：B。

新闻讲述了在开罗有一项科学发现。

布宜诺斯艾利斯、德里和里斯本在该新闻中未涉及科学发现。

开罗作为发现地点，可能有其独特的科研环境和资源。

25. A political event took place in _____.
A.Washington
B.Ottawa
C.Brussels
D.Santiago
答案：A。

新闻中政治事件发生在华盛顿。

渥太华、布鲁塞尔和圣地亚哥均不是该政治事件的发生地。

华盛顿作为政治中心，经常有重要的政治活动发生。

26. A cultural festival was organized in _____.
A.Vienna
B.Seoul
C.Melbourne
D.Helsinki
答案：B。

文化节在首尔举办。

维也纳、墨尔本和赫尔辛基与该文化节无关。

首尔作为举办地点，体现了其丰富的文化底蕴和对文化活动的重视。

27. A major conference was held in _____.
A.Dublin
B.Amsterdam
C.Berlin
D.Copenhagen
答案：C。

新闻提到重大会议在柏林举行。

都柏林、阿姆斯特丹和哥本哈根不是该会议的举办地。

柏林作为举办地点，可能因其在相关领域的重要地位而被选择。

28. A historical event took place in _____.
A.Montreal
B.Lima
C.Kyoto
D.Manila
答案：C。

历史事件发生在京都。

蒙特利尔、利马和马尼拉在该新闻中与历史事件无关。

京都作为历史名城，有很多重要的历史事件发生。

29. A technological exhibition was held in _____.
A.San Francisco
B.Barcelona
C.Singapore
D.Sydney
答案：A。

科技展览在旧金山举办。

巴塞罗那、新加坡和悉尼均不是该展览的举办地点。

旧金山作为科技中心之一，经常举办各类科
技活动。

30. A fashion show was held in _____.
an
B.London
C.Paris
D.New York
答案：A。

时尚秀在米兰举办。

伦敦、巴黎和纽约虽然也有时尚活动，但在该新闻中时尚秀的举办地是米兰。

米兰作为时尚之都，在时尚领域具有重要地位。

31.The news event happened on Monday. What day is it two days after the event?
A.Tuesday
B.Wednesday
C.Thursday
D.Friday
答案：C。

解析：新闻事件发生在周一，两天后是周三。

选项 A 周二错误；选项B 周三错误；选项D 周五错误。

32.The report was released at 3 pm. What time was it three hours later?
A.4 pm
B.5 pm
C.6 pm
D.7 pm
答案：D。

解析：报告在下午3 点发布，三小时后是下午6 点。

选项A4 点错误；选项B5 点错误；选项C6 点错误。

33.The interview took place last week. What day is it seven days after the interview?
A.The same day as the interview
B.The next day after the interview
C.A week later than the interview day
D.Two weeks after the interview
答案：C。

解析：采访在上周进行，七天后是采访后的一周。

选项 A 与采访同一天错误；选项B 采访后第二天错误；选项D 采访后两周错误。

34.The conference started on May 1st. What date is it ten days later?
A.May 10th
B.May 11th
C.May 12th
D.May 13th
答案：B。

解析：会议在5 月1 日开始，十天后是5 月11 日。

选项A5 月10 日错误；选项C5 月12 日错误；选项D5 月13 日错误。

35.The announcement was made at noon. What time was it six hours earlier?
A.6 am
B.7 am
C.8 am
D.9 am
答案：A。

解析：公告在中午发布，六小时前是早上6 点。

选项B7 点错误；选项C8 点错误；选项D9 点错误。

36.The event will take place in two days. What day is it today if the event is on Friday?
A.Wednesday
B.Thursday
C.Tuesday
D.Monday
答案：B。

解析：活动在两天后举行，如果活动在周五，那么今天是周三。

选项A 周二错误；选项C 周二错误；选项D 周一错误。

37.The news was reported yesterday. What day is it tomorrow?
A.The day after yesterday
B.Two days after yesterday
C.The day before yesterday
D.Three days after yesterday
答案：A。

解析：新闻在昨天报道，明天是昨天的后一天。

选项
B 两天后错误；选项
C 前天错误；选项
D 三天后错误。

38.The meeting was held on Tuesday. What day is it five days before Tuesday?
A.Sunday
B.Monday
C.Saturday
D.Thursday
答案：C。

解析：会议在周二举行，周二的五天前是周日。

选项
A 周日错误；选项
B 周一错误；选项D 周四错误。

39.The ceremony will start in an hour. What time was it 30 minutes ago?
A.30 minutes earlier than now
B.45 minutes earlier than now
C.60 minutes earlier than now
D.90 minutes earlier than now
答案：A。

解析：仪式在一小时后开始，30 分钟前是现在的30 分钟前。

选项B45 分钟前错误；选项C60 分钟前错误；选项D90 分钟前错误。

40.The interview was scheduled for 10 am. What time was it 15 minutes earlier?
A.9:45 am
B.9:50 am
C.9:55 am
D.10:15 am
答案：A。

解析：采访安排在上午10 点，15 分钟前是上午9 点
45 分。

选项B9 点50 分错误；选项C9 点55 分错误；选项D10 点15 分错误。