2019年5月2019届高三第三次全国大联考(新课标Ⅰ卷)-英语(考试版)

○○
绝密★启用前第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5分）
○○
2019 年第三次全国大联考【新课标I 卷】
英语
（考试时间：120 分钟试卷满分：150 分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在
本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你
将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。

听完
每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19. 15.
B. ￡9. 18.
答案是 C 。

1. How does the man think of Mr. White?
A. Strict.
B. Patient.
2. What does the man probably do?
A. A cook.
B. A waiter.
3. What will the speakers probably do
tonight?
A. Eat out.
B. Go shopping.
4. What does the man fail to prepare for his
wedding?
A. The church.
B. The
transport.
5. When does the conversation take place?
A. At 4:45.
B. At 5:00.
C. ￡9.
15.
C.
Responsible.
C. A
fisherman.
C. Pick up a
friend.
C. The wedding
dress.
C. At
5:15.
听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从
题中所给的
佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题
的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。

6. At what time does the eyeglass store close on
weekdays?
A.5:30
p.m.
B.6:00
p.m.
7. What benefit will customers enjoy at the eyeglass store
on Saturday?
A. Free
gifts.
B. A 30%
discount.
A 、B、C 三个选项中
出最
5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给
秒钟
C.8:00
p.m.
C. Free eye
exams.
听第7 段材料，回答第8、9
题。

8. Where is the woman going?
A. To the library.
B. To the cinema.
9. Why does the woman refuse the man ' s invitation?
A. She has to prepare for the exam.
B. She has to finish her research paper.
C. She has to attend another get-together.
听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。

10. Which aspect of English is especially difficult
for the man?
A. V ocabulary.
B. Pronunciation.
11. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Change his attitude toward learning English.
B. Read and speak English frequently.
C. Turn to his teacher for help.
12. What will the speakers do together next?
A. Go to the English Corner.
B. Recite English
words.
听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。

13. What is the distance between the
woman
A. One block
away.
C. To the
classroom.
C. Grammar.
C. Communicate in
English.
s house and the new
supermarket?
B. Two blocks
away.
C. Three blocks
away.
英语试题第1页（共12 页）英语试题第 2 页（共12 页）
英语试题 第 3 页（共 12 页）
英语试题 第 4 页（共 12 页）
14. Why does the woman want to go to the new supermarket? A. Its goods are cheaper. B. Its environment is nicer. 15. Where did the man go yesterday? A. A racing club.
B. A car exhibition. 16. How does the man think these specially-made turns for drivers?
C. Its workers are friendlier. C. A driving school. Indian Reservation, which means you
ll need to get a permit to tvh is i th as become incre —asingly difficult as
A. Strange.
B. Common. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。

17. What is the speaker talking about? A. The honesty of some lawyers. B. A story about Abraham Lincoln.
C. The adventure of famous people. 18. Why did the lawyers stop near the wild trees? A. To water their horses.
B. To watch the birds.
19. Which quality of Lincoln impressed most of the lawyers? A. His kindness. B. His generosity. C. Challenging. C. To enjoy the cool.
C. His loyalty.
20. What did Lincoln plan to do for the young birds? A. Bring them to his home. B. Build a new nest for them. C. Return them to their mother. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （共 15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A The U.S. has countless secret swimming holes throughout most states, many of which you heard of unless you ro 'm trhee f area. Havasu Falls (Arizona) This attractive waterfall in the Grand Canyon is undoubtedly a destination spot requiring a
10-mile walk to the falls. You can take a guided tour to the falls, or make it on your own. The Havasu Falls are on the Havasupai
more people discover this hidden place. Homestead Crater (Utah)
The Homestead Crater is hidden under a rock dome( 圆顶 ) with an opening at the top that allows for sunlight and air. It was once only accessible by that top opening, but there is now easy access through a side path for visitors. Go for a swim in this beautiful mineral water spring. Hamilton Pool (Austin)
Hamilton Pool was created wh en an underground river ' s roof fell down suddenly; exposing what is now the
swimming hole and creating a 50-foot waterfall that flows over the above limestone( 石灰岩 ). You ' llh ave to reserve beforehand to gain entry to the Hamilton Pool Preserve.
Chutes and Ladders (Maui)
To get to this secret swimming hole, you
ll have to take a rope 40 feet down the face of a cli then climb
down about 8 feet of lava rock to the pool. Once there, however, you ' lbl e glad you made the
journey. The swimming hole is on the edge of the ocean — a natural pool, you could say — with a depth that invites you to jump in without crowds of people around to watch.
21. What is a must if you visit Havasu Falls?
A. A car.
B. A guide.
22. How do visitors enter Homestead Crater now?
A. By swimming.
B. Through the top. 23. In which place should you use a rope?
A. Havasu Falls .
B. Homestead Crater.
C. A permit.
D. A stick.
C. Through the side.
D. By boat.
C. Hamilton Pool.
D. Chutes and
Ladders
'
ve S li e k l e e ly n a n e G v o e m r ez ' s mother, Mandy Teefey, has opened up about
her daughter Instagram post.
○⋯ 装⋯ s kidney transpl
t
Over the weekend, Teefey shared a photo of Gomez with best friend and kidney donor Francia Raisa in the
hospital. It was the same photo that the ＂ Fetish ＂ singer shared last week when she first
revealed the news of her kidney transplant. ○⋯ ⋯订⋯
⋯○⋯ 线⋯
＂This picture is one of the most impressive images that will live with me forever, ＂Teefey wrote. ＂For all those moments of not knowing if we were going up or going down, I can always come back to this picture and know we can always make it back up. ＂＂As a mother I was helpless, scared and all I could do was pray for both of them, Francia 'bse autiful family, ＂she continued, before joking, ＂I am pretty sure I am banned from that hospital. Mama Bear was in high gear.＂
Teefey went on to say that while her daughter gained a kidney, she herself gained another daughter in Raisa. She then made sure to thank everyone for their support.
＂We survived from all the love, prayers and God, ＂she wrote.
Teefey ' s post comes just a few days afte rGomez went public with the news. In her own post on Instagram, Gomez thanked her ＂incredible team of doctors for everything they have done for me before and after surgery.＂
＂There aren ' tw ords to describe how I can possibly thank my beautiful friend Francia Raisa,＂she added. ＂She gave me the ultimate gift and sacrificed by donating her kidney to me. I am incredibly blessed. I love you so much, Sister. ＂
Raisa also opened up about the surgery, posting the same photo on Instagram and
writing, ＂I am beyond grateful that God would trust me with something that not only saved a life, but changed mine in the process. ＂
Both Gomez and Raisa have said that there is more to their story, which they plan on sharing soon.
24.What is Gomez?
A. A writer.
B. An editor.
C. A photographer.
D. A singer.
25.What did Teefey do as a mother?
A.She prayed for them.
B.She gave away her money.
C.She sought for a better hospital.
D.She tried to comfort her daughter.
26.What does the underlined sentence ＂she herself gained another daughter in Raisa＂mean?
A.She gave birth to another girl.
B.Her daughter regained a new life.
C.She regarded the donator as her daughter.
D.Her another daughter was found soon.
27.What did Gomez and Raisa have in common about the surgery?
A. Wealth.
B. Gratefulness.
C. Pride.
D. Generosity.
C
Four speed cameras costing thousands of pounds have been put up along a busy beach to reduce the number of fights between cyclists and pedestrians.
The signs set the speed limit of 10mph to warn offending riders and delivery drivers if they are going too fast.
The four digital devices cost ￡3,000 each and have been placed along the seven-mile road by the sea at Bournemouth, Dorset.
Three of them have been paid for by the local council while the fourth has been funded by beach hut owners fed up with cyclists "flying" past their cabins.
Cyclists have accused the council of being "anti-cycling" and of "hurting" those on two wheels, but other beachgoers say speeding bikes have become a danger. Last year a 72-year-old grandmother was left badly hurt by a cyclist doing 20mph. Two months later a boy of five was left with cuts and bruises after being hit by a cyclist going too fast.
The new signs are on top of existing signage
informing cyclists of the 10mph speed limit and
the fact pedestrians have the right of way.
Cycling is also completely banned on the path
beside the sea from 10 am to 6 pm during July
told MailOnline : "The council is total
ve lived here 20 years and it
车道) —especially for children, to
to use bikes, rather than putting speed
英语试题第5页（共12 页）英语试题第 6 页（共12 页）
and August, when Bournemouth beach can attract 100,000 visitors a day.
Nicole Nagel, who founded Bournemouth Cycling Without Age,
anti-cycling. I ' m from Germany where a lot is done for cyclist but I for cyclists. They could have used that money to build a proper cycle lane( cross the road safely on bikes, something to make it more appealing cameras up."
28.Why did beach hut owners pay for speed cameras? A. They were too far-sighted. B. They got tired of flying cyclists. C. They thought it was their duty. D. They got injured by bikes frequently. 29.Why were two examples given in Para. 4? A. To show the necessity to take action. B. To tell us the elderly should take care. C. To compare who was easy to be injured. D. To blame flying cyclists for their doings. 30.What was Nicole Nagel ' s attitude to the speed limit of 10mph? A. Cautious. B. Doubtful. C. Favorable. D. Opposed. 31. What is the main idea of the text? A. Four speed cameras cost thousands of pounds. B. Fixing speed cameras is badly needed along the beach. C. People have different opinions about fixing speed cameras. D. Speed cameras were fixed to slow riders along a busy beach. D
Thanks to its cold environment, Antarctica remained largely untouched by humans for thousands
of years. However, since the 1990s, the last true wilderness on the planet is becoming an increasingly popular destination for adventure-seeking tourists. Now, a new study states that the visitors may be leaving behind harmful bacteria （ 细菌 ） which could devastate the area ' s native bird population. Researchers believed that the Antarctic creatures were not affected by the danger due to the continent extreme weather. However, microbiologist Marta Cerd à-Cu éllar was not convinced this was
true. She and some colleagues decided to examine samples from Antarctic birds for evidence of waste was not polluted, the scientists had to collect it from the birds themselves. This was
no easy task. If they
missed catching a skua at first go, the bird never came close again.
It took the scientists four years, from 2008 — 2011, to collect fecal （ 粪便） samples of 666 adult birds from 24
local species. The results of their study revealed the presence of several types of human bacteria in the bird waste.
＂ While we should do as much as possible to reduce transmission, it 'hsa rd to believe that we will stop tourism and science at these sites, and so it is hard to believe that humans won
原体 ）.＂ said Kyle Elliott.
't c 病
ontinue to
Experts, including Gonz ález-Sol s,í believe the only way to prevent the mass destruction of the birds, is to
introduce stricter regulations or, at least, obey the ones already in place. For example, while the Antarctica
Treaty states clearly visitors carry their waste back home to protect the original environment, the regulation is
rarely obeyed. Hopefully, officials will take steps to protect the easily hurt birds before it 32.What does the underlined word ＂ devastate ＂ in Para. 1 mean?
A. Increase.
B. Destroy.
C.
Affect. D. Block.
's too
late.
33. What can be said about scientists finding the waste from the birds?
A. This was not an easy task.
B. This proved their conclusion.
C. Their tempers contributed a lot.
D. They found polluted human bacteria. 34. How does Kyle Elliott feel when mentioning reducing tourism? A. Hopeless. B. Difficult . C. Impossible. D.
Delighted.
35. What is the author A. Make new strict rules. 's suggestion to protect Antarctica birds? B. Quit the Antarctica
Treaty. C. Take measures as soon as possible. D. Encourage officials to strengthen cooperation.
patho ns （
○⋯ 装⋯ ○⋯ ⋯订⋯ ⋯○⋯ 线⋯
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Even famous public speakers worry about whether or not their presentation is effective. Fortunately, improving your effectiveness as a public speaker is very simple! Practice your delivery before giving the speech. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）
第一节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Many years ago, I was an art student. About four years later, I started making 41 in the classroom. I
Practice your speech in the mirror.
It 'nso rmal to be nervous before speaking in public, even if you ' reu sed to it. You can lessen your nervousness by practicing the speech in advance. Give your speech out loud ly, preferably in front of a mirror. 36 so that you can practice how you ' reg oing to stand, what gestures you ' lml ake, and any movements you ' ll make.
Film yourself.
Filming yourself is even more helpful than practicing in the mirror because you can experience what the audience will see! 37 , pretend that you are an audience member. Make notes about what you like about your presentation, as well as what you might like to change.
Time your speech.
Your speech likely has a time limit, so you want to make sure that you fit within that window.
38 .
Luckily, practice can ensure that your speech fits into your time slot（空挡）. Use the timer on your phone, a clock, or a handheld timer to time your speech. 39 .
Memorize your main points.
This will make it easier for you to deliver your speech. Additionally, it ' ll ensure that
material. 40 . Not only is it difficult, but it can make your delivery a bit robotic. Knowing just the main points will keep your flow natural. A. As you watch the video
B.Do fix a mirror in your room
C.Make adjustments as necessary
D.This will allow you to watch yourself
E.Don ' t try to memorize yoru whole speech
F.Main points will contribute to your success
G.Similarly, you don ' t want to end your speech too early
○○○○
first became 42 about drawing. I took photographs of my students, which I would 43 . In the darkroom, I would 44 things I hadn 'st een. The student was sitting behind the model, or the one was holding the paper background and looking away. So I started to 45 more students into the images（像）.
Sometimes I ' nd eed to 46 objects in from the outside, a woolen hat and a pair of trousers.
With this 47 , I started with the cardboard feet and 48added cardboard arms. The boy couldn ' t
get the feet on without 49 his shoes, and I left his shoes 50 where he put them.
If I was bored, the students were, 51 . As soon as I took my 52 out, their faces
would light up.
I didn ' t 53 them in terms of making facial expressions. I ' d just set up the camera and tell them how
to 54 themselves. It was only when I developed the 55 that I ' dn otice they were smiling, or
looking serious.
One day I gave copies of one 56 to the two students who were in it, and they
immediately put them
in their notebooks. I asked them what they 57 . They said they didn 'tth ink it was beautiful —because a 58 picture, for them, was a portrait with big 59 , which showed we had good feelings.
Once in Paris, I came across a North African girl, and she said: ＂You were my 60 .
You took photos
you cover all of your
of me, which made me happy. ＂
41 . A. work B. trouble C. tea D. time
42
. A. careful B. anxious C. mad
D. disappointed
43
.
A. sell
B. enjoy
C. tear
D. copy 44
. A. ignore B. notice C. inspect D. doubt 45
. A. take B. turn C. throw D. put
46
. A. bring B. bake C. bury D. deliver 47
. A. invention B. image C. tool D. guide 48
. A. nervously B. frequently C. gradually D. finally 49
.
A. getting on
B. taking off
C. referring to
D. giving
away
50. A. exactly B. usually C. terribly D. gratefully
51. A. instead B. again C. too D. though 52. A. wallet B. mobile C. bill D. camera 53. A. direct B. confirm C. return D. deliver 54. A. dress B. position C. teach D. behave 55. A. skill B. patience C. film D. difference
56. A. paper B. visa
C. report
D. photo
57. A. valued B. presented C. thought D. held 58. A. friendly B. good C. old D. humorous 59. A. smiles B. functions C. sceneries D. frameworks 60. A. coach B. nurse C. secretary D. teacher 第二节 （共 10 小题； 每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chinese government is putting a limit on 61 much pay its movie stars get. The government says that actors ' getting very high salaries is bad for 62 (social). A lot of actors try to avoid paying tax and their love of money is 63 (harm). Government officials said they want to stop ＂ money worship ＂ because money is not the most important thing in life. The government also wants to stop a celebrity culture from 64 (develop). Many young people are blindly chasing celebrities and turning 65 (they) into heroes, which is giving people a false idea about 66 life is really like. The government has issued a set of rules that tell movie production companies how 67 (pay) their movie stars. The salaries of actors will be capped at 40 per cent of 68 total cost of the movie. Besides, leading actors 69 (receive) no more than 70 per cent of the total wages for the entire cast. Many Chinese 70 (citizen) said they support the new rules. One Chinese citizen wrote on social media: ＂ Society has given them too much and they give nothing back. They do not teach young people about the value and importance of humility and community in China. ＂ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10小题；每小题 l 分，满分 10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有 10 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。

Faith is important in one ' s life. It is just like light in the dahrickh, wlead people to get out of trouble. Many
successful people have shared the secret of making great achievement. They owed the success at the faith of never give up. Everybody wants to be different, and only few of them can make it. What makes them differently? It is to hold the strong faith. For me, when I felt disappointed about my study and had no idea what to do, my parents and friends encourage me to move on. Finally the difficult time would pass. So I tell me no matter what has been happened, never stop making progress. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假设你是光明中学学生会主席李华， 你校拟向美国友好交流学校的中文班捐赠一批图书， 你将于今年 七月赴对方学校参加夏令营时带去赠书，请写一封邮件与其班长 Chris 联系，介绍图书相关信息，并询问 对方的其他需求。

注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：学生会 the Student Union ；友好交流学校 the friendly exchange school Dear Chris, Yours, Li Hua
○⋯ 装⋯ ○⋯ ⋯订⋯ ⋯○⋯
线⋯。