译林版高中英语选择性必修第四册课后习题 UNIT 2 单元综合巩固练

UNIT2单元综合巩固练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.If a neighbor is going to be out of town,offer to collect (邮件) and newspapers.
2.After letting go of his anger and frustration,he found himself on a road to (同情) instead.
3.It was only when I tried to remove my head that I realized getting out was going to be less (简单的) than getting in.
4.It means we have the chance to (获得) information about how the moon is constructed.
5.The young man lay on the sofa with his arms (折叠) and soon fell asleep.
6.The man pretended he was a local,but his strong (口音) gave away his identity.
7.Several companies have announced their (意图) to compete for the construction project.
8.The teacher asked us to (背诵) one of the poems written by Li Bai after class.
9.They had begun to (合并) the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before into their game.
10.Few (比赛) in the recent history of boxing have been as thrilling.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.What was the (react) of the public to Mrs Robinson’s decision?
2.As the small boat moved (gentle) along the river,he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water.
3.Our nation has a great respect for (competence) people and creation.
4.Li suggests traditional Chinese clothes while Su thinks the school uniforms are more (suit).
5.Knowing these causes can make us examine our
(behave),and correct bad habits.
6.It impressed me greatly that she should even speak five languages (fluent).
7.There is a (tend) for this disease to run in families.
8.They are sympathetic to the West but do not want any military (intervene).
cation shouldn’t be measured (pure) by eistic or (pessimism) if you are facing the life of future?
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.你希望她给你什么生日礼物?
she has got for your birthday?
2.附近没有其他同龄的孩子,我不得不一个人待上几个小时。

(with复合
结构)
,I had to spend hours by myself.
3.他刚完成演讲,学生们就开始欢呼。

(no sooner...than...)
He
the students started cheering.
4.我打算教年轻人如何面对挑战。

(疑问词+动词不定式)
I’m going to teach young people
challenges.
5.正是我的援助帮助其中一个人实现了她的愿望。

(强调句型)
helped one of the people realize her wish.
6.虽然它们发展很快,但仍然比世界上许多其他国家更贫穷。

(while)
,they are still poorer than many countries in other parts of the world.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(天津河西高二期中)
After he retired,Chan Jae Lee,who lives in Brazil,decided to spend his days taking care of his two young grandchildren,driving them back and forth to school and taking the opportunity to spend some quality time with them.But when Lee’s daughter moved h er family to Korea,he was left with a gaping hole in his life.“All
of a sudden,I had nothing to do and I missed them terribly,” Lee said.
In ,Lee’s third grandchildren was born to his son Ji.He traveled to New York to meet the baby and it was there that Ji suggested his dad begin drawing pictures for his grandkids and posting them on Instagram as a way to keep in touch.“I liked the idea and found a purpose to draw and I learned how to stay in touch with my grandkids around the world,” Lee said.
Lee shares new pictures daily,which are watercolors of toys,vivid landscapes and imaginative animals—all of them are full of Lee’s imagination.And he draws birthday messages and his favourite places in Korea,and uses his paintings to teach the kids about important Korean traditions.Right now,Lee is able to use his art project to create a bond with the youngest members of his family.
Lee has no formal training in art and he teaches himself how to use different techniques to draw,but fans have fallen in love with his pic tures.“The reaction was amazing.I couldn’t have imagined it in my wildest dreams,” Lee said.“What started as a
small family project has drawn great attention.” He is called Grandpa Chan by his followers and achieve fame.
Lee has even been able to sell some drawings online to help fund more trips to see his grandchildren,but the biggest reward for his Instagram influence has been the reaction he’s gotten from his followers.“Seeing what I’ve done,many people start to reconnect to their own passion for drawing and painting and many people share their stories about their grandparents and parents,” Lee said.
1.Why did Lee start to post pictures on Instagram?
A.To teach his grandchildren art online.
B.To make new friends on Instagram.
C.To stay connected with his family.
D.To introduce important Korean traditions.
2.Which of the following can best describe Chan Jae Lee?
A.Humorous and smart.
B.Talented and creative.
C.Sociable and reliable.
D.Helpful and hard-working.
3.What do Lee’s words in paragraph 4 show?
A.His art project becomes very popular.
B.His family supports him in achieving fame.
C.His painting style has changed a lot.
D.His fans admire him for his sticking to his dream.
4.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.People feel very inspired by Lee’s works.
B.Lee makes a fortune by selling his paintings.
C.Lee gives the young advice about realizing dreams.
D.People have improved their skills after seeing Lee’s works.Ⅴ.七选五
(湖北黄冈高二上期末调研)
It’s certainly human nature to worry.Especially today,when many of us seem to have problems about money,family,career or health concerns,worry may seem unavoidable. 1 What can we do to stop worrying too much?
Some people find meditation a very helpful and relauch.But you don’t necessarily need formal meditation techniq ues.By combining
any reflective and calming techniques that work for you,you may find that you stop worrying soon. 2
Even if you set aside a certain amount of time to really think about what’s worrying you,you may find that new ideas will come to you later when you least e. 3 It can help you stop worrying if you know you’ll probably be able to come up with ideas and options if you just give yourself time to think.
Sometimes,letting ourselves think of the worst thing that could happen can actually reduce our worries. 4 Even if it does seem bad,facing the possibility of it head-on(积极地) may even allow us to form a plan to prevent this worst-case scenario(设想) from happening.
5 For example,talking to friends or a helping professional may be a good option if the worrying just won’t seem to go away and you’ve tried everything you can think of to stop worrying.Keeping a daily journal and writing down worries regularly may also help.
A.Many creative people experience this process.
B.Actually,the result would really not be that bad.
C.When things are out of your control,make peace with them.
D.There are also many other easy ways to help you stop worrying.
E.We all worry about different things at different points in our lives.
F.However,too much worry can make our stress level and health even worse.
G.Meanwhile,you will feel relas over more creatively.
参考答案
UNIT2
单元综合巩固练
Ⅰ.1.mail 2.sympathy 3.straightforward 4.obtain
5.folded
6.accent
7.intention
8.recite
9.integrate10.contests
Ⅱ.1.reaction 2.gently petent 4.suitable5.behaviour 6.fluently 7.tendency 8.intervention9.purely 10.pessimistic
Ⅲ.1.What present do you ey age in the neighborhood 3.had no sooner finished his speech than 4.how to face 5.It was my assistance that
6.While they are seeing great development
Ⅳ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。

文章是关于一个具有想象力和创造力的画家ChanJaeLee在与家人分开生活,感到孤独之后,在Instergram上分享画作与家人保持联系的事情。

这件事受到了很大的关注,也给很多人带来了启发。

1.C 细节理解题。

根据第二段中的“HetraveledtoNewYorktomeetthebabyanditwastherethatJisuggestedh
isdadbegindrawingpicturesforhisgrandkidsandpostingthemonInstagr amasawaytokeepintouch.”可知,李开始在Instagram上发布画作是为了与家人保持联系。

故选C项。

2.B 细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“Leesharesnewpicturesdaily,whicharewatercolorsoftoys,vividland scapesandimaginativeanimals—allofthemarefullofLee’simaginatio n.”以及第四段中的
“Leehasnoformaltraininginartandheteachesh imselfhowtousediffere nttechniquestodraw,butfanshavefalleninlovewithhispictures.”可知,Lee是一个具有天赋和想象力的人。

故选B项。

3.A 细节理解题。

根据第四段中的
“‘Thereactionwasamazing.Icouldn’thaveimagineditinmywildestdr eams,’Leesaid.‘Whatstartedasasmallfamilyprojecthasdrawngreata ttention.’”可知,Lee在Instagram上分享画作与家人保持联系的小项目引起了很大的关注,表明他的项目非常受欢迎。

故选A项。

4.A 推理判断题。

根据最后一段中的
“SeeingwhatI’vedone,manypeoplestarttoreconnecttotheirownpassi onfordrawingandpaintingandmanypeoplesharetheirstoriesabouttheir
grandparentsandparents”可知,很多人从李所做的事情受到启发,激励他们去画画,或分享与长辈的故事。

故选A项。

Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。

在现代社会,感到焦虑似乎是一件不可避免的事情,但过于焦虑会对健康状况产生影响。

本文对于如何停止焦虑提供了一些简单实用的方法。

1.F 根据上文
“It’scertainlyhumannaturetoworry.Especiallytoday,...worrymays eemunavoidable.”及下文的“Whatcanwedotostopworryingtoomuch?”可知,空处的内容应该提到过度焦虑会带来什么后果。

F项与上文构成转折,同时也与下文提到的过度焦虑相呼应,符合题意。

故选F项。

2.G 根据上文
“Butyoudon’tnecessarilyneedformalmeditationtechniques.Bycombi ninganyreflectiveandcalmingtechniquesthatworkforyou,youmayfindt hatyoustopworryingsoon.”可知,通过使用自己有效的沉思与镇静技巧,你会发现自己不再焦虑了。

由此可知,空处应该承接前文,讲述通过这样做带来的其他好处。

选项G承接上文,符合题意。

故选G项。

3.C 根据上文“Evenifyousetasideacertainamountoftimetoreallythinkabout...whe
nyouleaste.”及下文
“Itcanhelpyoustopworryingifyouknow...giveyourselftimetothink.”可知,这里指新想法的出现的帮助作用,因而空处应该提到当你失控时,要做什么。

下文中的It指代选项C中的“makepeacewiththem”。

故选C 项。

4.B 根据上文
“Sometimes,lettingourselv esthinkoftheworstthingthatcouldhappen canactuallyreduceourworries.”可知,通过想象可能会发生的最糟糕的事情可以减少我们的焦虑。

由此可知,空处应该承接前文,讲述这样的比较会让我们觉得我们面对的事实并不糟糕。

选项B承接上文,符合语境,故选B项。

5.D 根据下文
“Forexample,talkingtofriendsorahelpingprofessionalmaybeagoodop tion...writingdownworriesregularl ymayalsohelp.”可知,该段是讲述其他的减少焦虑的方法。

选项D总领本段内容,符合题意。

故选D项。