Unit 3-单元测试卷-2024-2025学年英语人教版(2024新版)7年级上册(含答案解析)

英语人教版7年级上册
Unit 3 单元专题卷（笔试部分）
（时间：90分钟总分：120分）
【测试范围：人教版2024，七上Unit 3】
一、语音题(5分每题1分）
找出划线部分读音不同的选项。

1．A．late B．math C．sale D．take 2．A．where B．why C．who D．white 3．A．bread B．sweater C．health D．easy
4．A．book B．good C．room D．look 5．A．maps B．eggs C．pears D．photos
二、单项选择(20分每题2分）
6．—Are you different ________ your friend, Ella?
—No, we are similar ________ each other!
A．to; from B．from; to C．to; to D．as; from 7．—That new building looks modern!
—Oh, that’s our ________. There are many kinds of food there.
A．classroom B．library C．school D．dining hall 8．—Jack, tomorrow is Saturday. How about going to the movies?
—________.
A．That sounds great B．Good luck C．I see D．That’s right 9．—Where is the classroom building in your school, Amy?
—It is ________ the sports field, and the sports field is behind it.
A．next to B．in front of C．across from D．at the back of 10．Look! There ________ many interesting books in his schoolbag.
A．do B．are C．have D．is
11．There ___________ an apple and four bananas in the basket. You can take all of them.
A．is B．are C．has D．have
12．—________ sheep on the grass.
—Yes. We can go and have a look.
A．There are B．There have C．There has
13．—Are you totally (完全) different ________ your friend, Mary?
—No, we are similar ________ each other!
A．to; from B．from; to C．from; from
14．—I feel hungry. Let’s eat something.
—The fish is _________. Would you like some?
A．sweet B．traditional C．delicious D．thirsty
15．American students usually keep their school things in the _________ in the hall.
A．whiteboard B．locker C．Desk
三、翻译(6分每题1分）
16．在学校
17．与……不同
18．锻炼；做体操
19．……怎么样？
20．类似的；相像的
21．再见
四、完形填空(15分每题1分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Today is our Open Day. Welcome to our school. Our school 22 very beautiful. Let me 23 you something about it. We are now 24 the classroom building. My classroom is 25 the first floor. The classrooms are clean and bright. There 26 two playgrounds and a football field in our school. There are also some special 27 in it and we can do many things
in them. They are the Reading Room, the Drawing Room, the Swimming Room…Many of 28 like to go to these rooms. I often go to the 29 Room. 30 Monday afternoon, I go to the room to draw 31 like apples and pears.
The new building looks very modern. It’s our 32 . We can have meetings there. Look at that man 33 a white shirt. 34 is Mr Wu. He 35 us English. He often makes us 36 . We all like him.
22．A．listens B．looks C．sees D．hears
23．A．speak B．spell C．say D．tell
24．A．in the front of B．in front of C．in the middle of D．far away from
25．A．in B．at C．on D．beside
26．A．have B．has C．are D．is
27．A．rooms B．families C．halls D．buildings
28．A．them B．you C．us D．me
29．A．Dancing B．Reading C．Drawing D．Swimming
30．A．In B．On C．At D．To
31．A．vegetables B．fruits C．clothes D．boys
32．A．playground B．school hall C．library D．football field
33．A．on B．in C．of D．from
34．A．He B．She C．We D．They
35．A．plays B．teaches C．learns D．runs
36．A．free B．true C．sad D．Happy
五、阅读理解(5分每题1分）
读短文，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。

My grandpa’s school was different from mine. It was small and old. There was no playground or garden in his school. There were some small houses in his school. There was no library in his school at that time. He couldn’t play basketball in the gym because there was no gym. There were no computers or internet in the school in his time. So he couldn’t use the computers.
But now, we have a big library and two new computer rooms in my school. We can read
books and use the internet in the school. We usually play basketball and have PE class in the gym. Our playground is so big and nice. There is a beautiful garden, too. There are many trees and flowers. My school is very big and beautiful!
37．There were some tall buildings in my grandpa’s school.
38．My grandpa’s school was old and small.
39．There is a big playground and a beautiful garden in my school.
40．My grandpa could use the internet in his time.
41．My grandpa’s school was not same from mine.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(5分每题1分）
Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big, but it’s very beautiful.
There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. In front of the sports hall is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. And there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-four of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is in front of our classroom building.
I like my school very much.
42．What’s John’s school like?（）
A．Big and beautiful. B．Small but beautiful.
C．Big and clean. D．Small but clean.
43．How many girls are there in John’s class?（）
A．48.B．46.C．28.D．22.
44．Where is the sports hall?（）
A．In front of the science labs.B．Behind the dining hall.
C．On the right of the classroom building.D．Between science labs and the dining hall. 45．Which of the following is TRUE?（）
A．John is an English boy and he is thirteen years old.
B．Teachers and students often have lunch at the hotel.
C．There is a classroom building with 48 classrooms in the school.
D．The library is on the left of the classroom building.
46．What’s the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about?（）
A．Schools in America.B．John’s new friends.
C．Classrooms in the school.D．John’s new school.
根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

(6分每题1分）Good morning, my friend. I’m Lin Tao. Now I’m at school. 47 It’s not big but nice.
48 They are white and blue. Every student has a set. The teacher’s desk is in the front (前面) of the classroom. A computer and a box are on it. 49 We can’t play computer games on it. 50 When we lost some school things (学习用品), we can find them in the box. On the walls (墙) are four pictures and a map of China. 51
This is my tidy classroom. What about yours?
A．The box is the Lost and Found box.
B．My friend always helps me find my pens.
C．The pictures are about my school.
D．This is my classroom.
E．The computer is for our teachers.
F．40 sets of desks and chairs are in the classroom.
Jessie is an eleven-­year-­old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are 1,800 students and 220 teachers in it. There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students.
Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map!
(1) Sports hall(2) Science building (science labs and computer rooms)
(3) Library(4) Classroom building
(5) Teachers’ building(6) Art and music building
(7) Sports field(8) Dining halls
Jessie likes her school very much. She likes the music classroom best because it is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Where do students sit? They sit on yoga balls. They are red, orange, blue and green. Sitting on yoga balls is fun. All the students like them very much. There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very good­looking.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(10分每题2分）
52．There are ________ dining halls in Jessie’s school.
A．sixty B．two C．three D．four
53．The computer rooms are in the ________.
A．library B．science building C．teachers’ building D．classroom building
54．The ________ is between the teachers’ building and the sports field.
A．sports hall B．science building C．school gate D．art and music building 55．Jessie’s music classroom is special because ________.
A．there are no flowers B．there aren’t any chairs
C．there are many maps D．there are many computers
56．From the passage we know ________.
A．Jessie likes the art classroom best
B．there are 30 students in the school
C．Jessie’s school is big and nice
D．students sit on the desks in the music classroom
六、短文填空(20分每空2分）
Section B—1b文本重构
Hi Flora,
Thanks for your email. To answer your question, my new school is great! It’s very beautiful. There are many 57 buildings.
There’s a large sports field next to the school hall. All the students go there and 58
together in the morning. It’s amazing! Every Monday we 59 there. It’s a special way to start the week.
The classroom building is 60 the sports field. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change 61 . This week I sit 62 my best friend, Han Lin.
The dining hall is 63 the sports field. It’s my favourite place 64 there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. My favourite food is jiaozi. It’s 65 !
66 your school?
Yours,
Peter
七、补全对话(10分每空2分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Peter. Do you like your new school?
B: 67 .
A: 68 ?
B: It’s large. There are 40 student desks in the classroom. And the teacher’s desk is in the front of the classroom.
A: 69 ?
B: I sit near the whiteboard.
A: 70 ?
B: The whiteboard is on the right wall of the classroom. It’s smart.
A: That sounds nice. 71 .
B: You are welcome.
八、书面表达(18分）
72．假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Peter想了解你的学校。

请你根据图片和提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，不少于80词，介绍你的学校。

Dear Peter，
I’m writing to introduce my school to you.
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
Let me know about your school. Write to me soon.
Li Hua
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．at school 17．different from 18．do exercises 19．How about...? 20．similar to 21．bye for now
22．B 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．F 41．T 42．B 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．D 48．F 49．E 50．A 51．C 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．B 56．C
57．modern 58．do exercises 59．raise the flag 60．behind 61．seats 62．next to 63．across from 64．because 65．delicious 66．How about
67．Yes, I do 68．What’s your (new) classroom like 69．Where do you sit 70．Where is the whiteboard 71．Thank you
72．例文
Dear Peter,
I’m writing to introduce my school to you. There are six buildings in our school. The playground is in the middle of our school. The sports hall is on the left of the gate. The science building is between the dining hall and the sports hall. The office building is on the right of the gate. The classroom building is between the library and the office building. My school is very big and beautiful. I’m very happy in the school. We have eight lessons every day. After class, I always play sports with my friends. In a word, I love my school.
Let me know about your school. Write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua。