广东省广州市2015-2016学年高一英语下册期中考试题
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2015-2016学年南沙一中高一第二学期中段考试题
本试卷共三大题,满分为150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号写在答题卡和答卷纸上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡上交。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
Conversation 1
1.What will the man do this weekend?
A.Prepare for a speech.
B.Visit his grandparents.
C.Go to the town with John.
2.Who does the man think can give a speech?
A.John
B.The woman.
C.Henry.
Conversation 2
3.What do we know about Frank?
A.He doesn’t like reading.
B.He learns very fast now.
C.He isn’t very smart.
4.What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B. Classmates.
C.Colleagues.
Conversation 3
5. What’s the date today?
A.October 5th.
B. October 8th.
C. October 10th.
6.What will the woman do tonight?
A.Make a plan.
B. Stay at home.
C. Go to a party.
Conversation 4
7.How does the woman usually take photos?
ing a camera.
ing her cellphone.
ing her iPad.
8.What does the woman think of cameras?
A.They’re very helpful.
B.They take good photos.
C.They may disappear one day.
9.What will the man do?
A.Buy a cellphone.
B.Buy a camera downtown.
C.Buy a camera from eBay. Conversation 5
10.How does the girl look?
A.Upset
B.Excited
C.Calm.
11.How much pocket money did the girl hope for a week?
A.8 pounds.
B.10 pounds.
C.12pounds.
12.Where does the boy get books from?
A.Friends.
B.Bookstores.
C. The school library.
Conversation 6
13.What color is the woma n’s hair?
A. Golden.
B.Black.
C.Red.
14.Where do the speakers refer to hairstyles?
A.Online.
B.On a phone.
C.In a magazine.
15.What does the woman want to do with her hair?
A.Change its color.
B.Cut it very short.
C.Make it a bit curly.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文填空,每个空格不得超过三个单词。
短文读两遍。
Two European countries
第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Linda Evans was my best friend—like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding.
When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time—like my wedding (婚礼) and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address (地址) Unknown. ” I had no idea how to find Linda.
Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman —Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but I still wrote to her. She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother. ”
Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is
filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again!
21.The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _______.
A. at the age of 13
B. before she got married
C. after they moved to new homes
D. before the writer’s family moved away
22.They didn’t often write to each other because they _______.
A. got married
B. had little time to do so
C. didn’t like writing letters
D. could see each other on special time
23.There was an empty place in the writer’s heart be cause she _______.
A. was in trouble
B. didn’t know Linda’s address
C. received the card that she sent
D. didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happi ness or sadness 24.The writer was happy when she _______.
A. read the newspaper
B. heard Linda’s voice on the phone
C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
25.They haven’t kept in touch _______.
A. for about 40 years
B. for about 27 years
C. since they got married
D. since the writer’s family moved away
B
About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women
are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!
There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green--a strange world indeed. Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.
Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.
26.The passage is mainly about _____________.
A. color and its surprising effects.
B. women being luckier than men
C. danger caused by color blindness
D. color blindness
27.According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can____________.
A. tell different shapes
B. see in a weak light
C. kill mosquitoes
D. tell orange from yellow
28.Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?
A. Women are more careful.
B. There are fewer color-blind women
C. Women are fonder of driving than men.
D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.
29.Which of the statements about the color- blind is true?
A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.
B. None of them can see deep red.
C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.
D. All of them see everything in shades of green.
30.We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a __________.
A. red light
B. yellow light
C. blue light
D. green light
C
We bet that on cold wintry days, many of you love to stay in your warm home and, every now and then, come out into the kitchen for a snack. Unfortunately, plenty of creepy-crawly critters (爬行生物) like to do the same thing!
Winter is the time when bugs (虫子) invade your house without an invitation. The season can be tough for such creatures. In winter the air is cold, the ground is hard and many trees have no leaves. So bugs do what they have to do to survive. Monarch butterflies head south to warmer climates. Ants crowd in deep underground colonies and eat food they have been storing all year. Many insects go into a deep sleep called diapause. There’re different kinds of diapause, but all are similar to hibernation, a time when bigger animals become inactive in the cold. Insects go into an inactive period, too, but it often isn’t when the temperature drops.
They rely on more dependable signals in the environment. For example, many insects can tell how much sunlight there’s each day. They use that to tell them when to shut down. Bugs are cold-blooded, meaning that their inside temperature is the same as the outside. They can’t move much when it gets below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. So they search for any warm place.
They’re looking for protection. These guys have be en doing this for 300 million years, so they don’t really know they’re coming into your house. The home is a recent event in terms of their evolutionary behavior. They enter through tiny cracks or come in unnoticed on your clothes or shoes. Remember that they may be invading your homes for warmth and food, but they don’t care about humans.
31. What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To point out that humans like to stay at home in winter.
B. To mean that humans and bugs have the same living habits.
C. To mean that bugs will invade the house for their winter.
D. To put forward the idea that bugs are not welcome in winter.
32. According to the text, what is diapause?
A. It is the same as the animals’ hibernation.
B. It often appears in warm areas all the year.
C. It is done to keep bugs active in winter.
D. It is a deep sleep similar to hibernation.
33. What often decides bugs’ diapause?
A. The lower local temperatures.
B. The amounts of sunlight.
C. Kinds of environmental signals.
D. The insects’ inside temperature.
34. According to the text, bugs invade humans’ homes to ______.
A. attack humans
B. look for enough food
C. seek for protection
D. show their evolutionary results
35. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Bugs’ life on cold wintry days
B. Why bugs invade your home in winter?
C. Good relations between humans and bugs
D. What does diapause mean?
第二节(共5小题;每小题两分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 36 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 37________ Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 38________ The following methods may work best for you.
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting
facts.
● Write your notes in your own words.
● 39
● Note a ny questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.
As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 40______
A. Use words, not complete sentences.
B. There are three practical note-taking methods.
C. You must write your notes on separate paper.
D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.
E. you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.
F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.
G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My grandmother was always encouraging me to set goals and work hard to achieve them. She would tell me not to be a follower and not to set 41________on what I could achieve. She 42________ believed that there were no limits that you could 43________ whatever you wanted. I would never forget the following story that she once told me:A farmer won first 44________at the country fair for his huge radish (小萝卜)that was the exact shape and 45________of a milk bottle. Many were 46________as to how the farmer was able to grow this radish that was the exact shape of a milk bottle. 47________ one gentleman went up to the farmer and asked the question. The farmer replied,“It was 48________. I got the seed growing and then I put it into the milk bo ttle. It had 49________else to go.”You can use this story as an analogy (比喻) to life-our lives are 50________ by the kind of surroundings we place ourselves
in, the people that we allow to 51________ us, and the goals we give ourselves.If we only 52________ and take no action, then we get no further. But if we 53________,set a goal and take action, then our life takes a 54________ shape.
Goals and actions can help us accomplish more in a year than what some people will accomplish in a lifetime. To prove this 55________ ,read the biographies of 56________ people and you will see that goals and actions 57________played a big role in their success.
Remember the 58________ of Mary Kay Ash, who said,“Don't limit yourself. ” Many people limit themselves to what they think they can do. You can go 59________ your mind lets you. Whatever you believe, remember, you can achieve.”
In summary, don't put yourself in a bottle; in other words, move out of what is 60________ and secure if you want to move forward.
41.A. expectations B. rules C. limits D. lines
42.A. truly B. naturally C. tightly D. partly
43.A. win B. grasp C. realize D. achieve
44.A. remark B. prize C. position D. title
45.A. size B. length C. weight D. height
46.A. doubtful B. worried C. anxious D. curious
47.A. Immediately B. Gradually C. Finally D. Actually
48.A. strange B. easy C. funny D. secret
49.A. nowhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. anywhere
50.A. shaped B. formed C. controlled D. improved
51.A. understand B. help C. influence D. contact
52.A. dream B. refuse C. doubt D. change
53.A. struggle B. insist C. continue D. plan
54.A. beautiful B. different C. solid D. clear
55.A. theory B. lesson C. point D. evidence
56.A. successful B. brave C. friendly D. careful
57.A. as usual B. above all C. at all D. in fact
58.A. example B. wisdom C. statement D. speech
59.A. as if B. in case C. as far as D. as long as
60.A. comfortable B. valuable C. ordinary D. boring
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61—70的相应位置上。
A month ago my oldest daughter, Rachel, asked me 61 to make friends. She was 7 years old and a little shy. I told her the best way 62 ( make ) friends was to introduce 63 when she met someone new. The question didn’t come up again, and I didn’t give it another64 ( think).
Last weekend I 65 (take) my two daughters to the lake a couple of blocks from our house. There are two parks which 66 (locate) around the lake, and since it was a sunny day, we visited them both. There were lots of children around for my daughter to play ___67___
I was helping my youngest daughter, Sydney, down the slide (滑梯) 68 something caught my attention. I got the warmest feeling as I heard Rachel tell all the kids, “My name is Rachel, and I’m 7, what’s your name?” It worked 69 (well) than I had ever imagined, and before long she knew every kid’s name, and they were all playing tag——a kind of game!
The little things in life can make a 70 (different)!
第三节词汇运用
单词拼写 (按所给中文提示写出单词正确形式,每空只填一个单词)。
(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
71. China and Japan have mid—autumn festivals, when people ________(欣赏)the moon.
72. He was not going to hold his breath for her to ________(道歉).
73. Wang found Yong’s menu was so limited that he started advertising the _____(好处) of his food.
74. The servant said, “ Would you please come in? _____(允许)me to lead the way.”
75. I’d just given myself up when I was ______ (发现)by a London ship.
76. I went to the American embassy to _____(寻找)help.
77. The government’s actions are ___________(相违的)to the public interest.
78. He created a new ___________(体系)of teaching foreign languages.
79. ___________(不像)most people in the office, I don’t come to work by car.
80. Playing computer games for a long time is very_________ (有害的) to our health. 根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分):
81. 不知道你是否介意我们问几个问题?(mind sb/sb’s doing)
82. 当我到达的时候,我发现门被关上了。
(find+宾语+补语)
83. 我决定还是求稳不要冒险。
(take a chance;rather than)
84. 是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。
(prevent…from)
85. 水将对生命发展有关键作用在当时并不明显。
(it was…that…; is to; fundamental)
第二节书面表达(满分20分)
写作内容:
假设你是红星中学高一(3)班的学生李华,请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序,用英语写一篇日记,记述你6月7日在公园捡到钱包并归还给失主的过程。
提示词 wallet 钱包 owner 失主
注意:1. 可根据内容需要适当拓展,以使行文连贯;
2. 词数100左右。
Saturday, June 7
Fine
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
答案:
听力
1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 CCBCC
16.Spain 17.195,364 18.Population 19.wet and cold 20.more comfortable
阅读
21-25 DBDBA
【解析】
试题分析:本文章写了自己和发小之间的情义,但是其中与朋友失去了联系,偶然在报纸上有得到了发小的联系方式,情节跌宕。
21.D 本题考查细节理解。
在首段写到:We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding. 又在第二段断首:When I was 13, my family moved away.说明和发小一起做的事情是发生在13岁之前,所以选择D项。
22.B 本题考查细节理解。
根据原文 Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. 说明是两个人平常比较忙,没有时间来彼此联系。
所以选择B项。
23.D 本题推理判断。
根据原文I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill. 可以推断出,随着时间的流逝,作者身边至亲至爱的人都不在身旁了,所以作者感到孤独,没有一个能够推心置腹的朋友。
所以选择D项。
24.B 本题考查细节理解。
根据原文Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried...所以选择B项。
25.A 本题考查细节理解。
根据原文原话even after 40 years, 并联系上下文语境可以选择A项。
考点:是一篇记叙文文体。
26-30 DDBAC
【解析】
试题分析:文章讲的是色盲的相关知识。
男性中,十个人中会有一个人患有色盲,而女性的概率是二百分之一。
色盲有不同的形式,有的分不清红色和绿色,有的无法区分蓝色和绿色。
26.主旨大意题。
根据第一段“About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness
in some way.”和二、三段首句“There are different forms of color blindness. ...Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing”可知,文章讲的是色盲,故选D。
27.细节理解题。
根据第三段“thi ngs called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors.”可知,眼球中的锥体细胞帮助人们看到强光下的物体,还帮助我们分辨颜色,故选D。
28.细节理解题。
根据第一段“only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!”可知,女性患色盲的概率很低,因此,理论上来讲,让女性开车会更安全,故选B。
29.推理判断题。
根据第二段“There are different forms of color blindness. ...a man may not be able to see deep red ...a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green”可知,色盲有着不同的形式,有的无法辨别深红,有的人无法区分蓝色和绿色,故选A。
30.细节理解题。
根据最后一段“Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow.”可知,蚊子喜好蓝色的光,因此,我们可以用蓝光来灭蚊,故选C。
考点:生活类短文阅读
31-35 CDCCB
【解析】
本文主要是介绍了为什么虫子在冬天里会入侵人类住所。
31. C。
推理判断题。
根据文章第一段,虫子和人类一样,也会喜欢呆在温暖的屋里,结合文章的后面几段,本段暗示虫子在冬天会入侵人类住所。
32. D。
细节理解题。
根据文章第三段,虫子经过“diapause”的目的是读过缺少光照等条件的冬季,类似于冬眠的长时间睡觉,但并不是冬眠,更不是为了确保冬天的活跃状态。
33. C。
细节判断题。
根据文章第四段的“They rely on more dependable signals in the environment”可知,虫子的“diapause”是由它们的多种依赖因素的变化所决定的,不一定全靠温度或者光照。
34. C。
细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段,虫子进屋是为了寻求保护,把自己置身于安全形势之下,而不仅仅是寻求食物。
35. B。
标题概括题。
整篇文章主要是告诉了读者在冬天里,为什么虫子会入侵的人类的住所。
36-40 GEFAD
完形填空
41-45 CADBA 46-50 DCBAA 51-55 CADBC 56-60 ADBCA
【解析】
41.名词辨析。
A期待;B规则;C限制;D台词;从后文”She truly believed that there were no limits'’可知,人的潜力是无穷的,我们不应该为自己设立”束缚或限制”。
42.副词辨析。
A真正地;B自然地;C紧密地;D部分地;奶奶真正地认为人的潜力是巨大的的。
43.动词辨析。
A赢得;B掌握;C意识到;D实现;固定搭配achieve one’s goal实现某人的目标。
本句中的achieve whatever you wanted表示实现你所要的目标。
44.根据语境和搭配可知,这位农夫在乡村集市的比赛中获得一等奖,故用prize。
wm a prize”得奖,获奖”。
45.名词辨析。
A大小尺寸;B长度;C重量;D高度;本题中的size要和前面的shape形成呼应的关系,指所重的萝卜的形状和大小必须和牛奶瓶差不多。
46.形容词辨析。
A怀疑的;B担心的;C焦虑的;D好奇的;从上文可知,小萝卜的形状很特别,因此大家都感到很”好奇”。
47.副词辨析。
A立刻;B逐渐;C最后;D实际上;此处应该是”最终”有一位绅士前来询问这种萝卜是怎样种出来的。
48.形容词辨析。
A奇怪的;B容易的;C滑稽的;D秘密;从后文农夫介绍的情况可知,他种萝卜的方法很”简单”。
49.词义辨析。
A没有地方;B处处;C某处;D任何地方;因为萝卜是长在瓶子里的,所以它长不到别的地方去了。
50.根据上下文,作者是以种萝卜来比喻生活,借此说明我们的生活也是由我们的环境所”塑造”的,故选shaped。
51.动词辨析。
A理解;B帮助;C影响;D联系;根据语境,我们的生活由很多因素决定,其中包括能”影响”我们的人。
52.动词辨析。
A梦想;B拒绝;C怀疑;D改变;根据语境,作者强调如果我们只是”空想”而不采取行动,就会止步不前。
53.动词辨析。
A努力;B坚持;C继续;D计划;如果我们做出了计划,设立了目标,也采取了行动,那么我们的生活就会有不同的样子了。
54.形容词辨析。
A美丽的;B不同的;C坚固的;D清楚的;如果我们我们做出了计划,设立了目标,也采取了行动,我们的生活将呈现出”不同的“状态。
55.根据上文可知,此处作者说明,要证实自己的”观点n,故point符合语境。
56.形容词辨析。
A成功的;B勇敢的;C友好的;D细心的;要想记住这一点,就去读读成功的名人传记吧。
在这些传记里,你会发现目标和行动会在他们的成功中起很大的作用。
57.短语辨析。
A和平时一样;B首先,最重要的是;C根本,全然;D实际上;在这些成功人士的传记里,计划和行动在他们的成功中都会起很大的作用。
58.名词辨析。
A例子;B智慧;C陈述,表达;D演讲;从后文Mary Kay Ash所说的话可知,作者让我们记住这位名人的”智慧”。
59.连词辨析。
A似乎,好像;B以防;C远达…;据…,就…;D只要;你可以到达你的思想到达的地方。
本句中的as far as…引导的是一个状语从句,修饰动词go.
60.形容词辨析。
A舒服的;B贵重的;C普通的;D令人厌倦的;总之不要把自己放在瓶子里,换句话说,如果你想要向前进,就不要让自己处于舒服和安全的环境里。
语法填空
61. how 62. to make 63. herself
64. thought 65 took
66. are located 67. with 68. when
69. better 70. difference
单词拼写
71 admire 72 apologize 73. benefit 74. Permit 75. spotted 76. seek 77. contrary/opposed/opposite/different/conflicting 78. system 79.Unlike 80. harmful
翻译
81. I wonder whether you’d mind us asking a few questions.
82. When I arrived, I found the door closed.
83. I decided to play it safe rather than take a chance.
84. What prevented him from attending our meeting still remains a mystery.
85. It was not obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life.
One possible version:
Saturday, June 7
Fine This afternoon I was playing in the park when I saw a wallet lying on a bench. Clearly, someone had left it there by accident. I picked it up and saw what was in it. I found some money and a card with a phone number. Believing that the owner would be worried, I immediately dialed the number. A man answered it in an anxious voice. Hearing I had his wallet, he said he would come over right away. Ten minutes later, the man arrived. After making sure he was the owner, I handed the wallet back to him. With his thumb up, he expressed his thanks to me repeatedly. I felt happy that I was able to help.
沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光,千里冰封,万里雪飘。
望长城内外,惟余莽莽;
大河上下,顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇,原驰蜡象,
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日,看红装素裹,分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇,引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武,略输文采;
唐宗宋祖,稍逊风骚。
一代天骄,成吉思汗,
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽。
佳节又重阳,玉枕纱厨,半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后,有暗香盈袖。
莫道不消魂,帘卷西风,人比黄花瘦。