初中英语形容词、副词复习PPT

The _l_o_n_e_ly__old man keeps a dog as a pet.
(寂寞的，孤单的)
2. ill和sick
The nurse looked after the __s_ic_k___ lady day and night. She has been __i_l_l ____ for several days.
They were pleased with their new room.
2. The children’s stories are interesting.
We are interested in collecting stamps.
试一试： 1. exciting和excited
He was _e_x_c_it_e_d__ when he heard my words. What you said was __ex_c_it_in_g___.
B) bright enough
C) enough light
D) light enough
兼有两种形式的副词：
1. high和highly
The plane was flying _h_i_g_h____.
I think __h_i_g_h_ly__ of your opinion. (表示程度，相当于much) 2. late和lately You have come too __l_at_e____. （迟）
They say _______________ We’re only here today Love is now or never Bring me to__________
Take me to your heart take me to your soul Give me your hand and hold me Show me what love is-be my guiding star __________ take me to your heart
形容词和副词专项复习
Designer: Zhang Yuting
Teaching aims:
• 1. 归纳复习形容词和副词的不同用法。 • 2. 通过强化练习使得学生们能够初步掌握
这两类词。 • 3. 提高同学们的英语学习兴趣。
Proverbs:
1. Do in Rome as the Romans do.
3. alive和living
Is his grandfather __a_l_iv_e____ in the world?
She was the best __l_i_v_in_g__ writer in the country. 4. sleepy和asleep
Her baby is fast __a_s_le_e_p__ in the room. （睡着的）
The old are taken good care of in our country.
有些形容词表示主动的意义，可解释为“令 人…的”，同时有一个相应的形容词或分词表 示被动的意义，可译为“感到…的”。
eg: 1. The have just moved into a pleasant room.
拼词游戏：
1.recaluf
2.veern 3. wetes 4. mesotisem 5. redayal 6. intesda
7.nestho 8. trgnos
careful
adj.
never
adv.
sweet
adj.
sometimes adv.
already
adv.
instead
adv.
honest
Standing on ____________ Looking at the moon through a ___________ I should go and see ___________ But they don’t really comprehend
After a long walk, he felt __s_le_e_p_y___. （困倦的）
某些形容词加上定冠词后变成名词， 可以泛指一类人，与谓语动词的复 数连接。
the dead，the living，the rich， the poor，the blind，the hungry
eg: The poor are losing hope.
T or F： He is an ill man. F
The man is ill.
T
She is an afraid girl. F
The girl is afraid.
T
容易混淆的形容词：
1. alone和lonely
The old man likes to be _a_l_o_n_e___ in the garden. (单独的)
So many people ___________ Tell me where do I find someone like you girl
*Take me to your heart take me to your soul Give me your hand _______ Show me what love ishaven’t got a clue Show me that wonders _________
2. There is _____C______ in the small room.
A) enough bright
B) bright enough
C) enough light
3. The balloon is _____D______ to fly into the air.
A) enough bright
二、什么是副词？
副词的分类：
副词可以分为时间副词，地点副词，方式副词， 程度副词，疑问副词，关系副词，连接副词， 句子副词。
副词：主要用于修饰动词、形容词和副词， 描述被修饰成分的特征或状态。
eg: Jim plays basketball well. (修饰动词play) She is very beautiful. (修饰形容词beautiful)
I have never been to Beijing.
3）副词修饰形容词或副词则告诉我们这 些形容词或副词的程度，一般位于这些 词前。 eg: He runs very fast.
Jane sings quite well.
That’s all right.
His handwriting is very perfect.
What have you been doing __la_t_e_ly___?（最近）
3. deep和deeply
He pushed the stick ___d_e_e_p___ into the mud. Even father was ___d_e_ep_l_y___ moved by the film.
knife. He cut himself. (adv.)
Jack didn’t run quickly enough to
catch the bus.
(adv.)
I have had enough.
(n.)
动脑筋：
1. Our new dormitory building is ___B______ for us to live in. A) enough bright B) bright enough C) enough light D) light enough
T or F： She sang lovely.
F
He spoke to me very friendly. F
Her singing was lovely.
T
He spoke to me in a very friendly way. T
有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词，也为副词。
daily，weekly，monthly，yearly，early
入乡随俗
2. Walls have ears.
隔墙有耳
3. Love me, love my dog.
爱屋及乌
4. Many heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮
5. To kill two birds with one stone. 一箭双雕 6. Beauty lies in love’s eyes. 情人眼里出西施
2)频度副词，如always, often, sometimes, usually等通常放在动词之前，但当句子里有 be动词，助动词或情态动词时，则要放在它 们之后。
eg: The old are always afraid of cold weather.
He usually has lunch in the factory.
The Times is a daily paper. The Times is published daily.
Tom usually goes to bed early. If you are early enough, you can catch the train.
难点解析： enough
adj.
strong
adj.
一、什么是形容词 （用于修饰名词或
代词，描述被修饰成分的性质、特征、状态或 属性等。)
1.大多数形容词可以修饰名词作定语，位于 名词之前。
The patient must take in more healthy air.
2. 放在系动词(be动词）后作表语，即主语补语。
4. wide和widely
He opened the door ___w_i_d_e____. English is ___w_i_d_e_ly__ used in the world.
Sing a song:
Hiding from the rain and snow Trying to forget but I won’t let go Looking at __________ Listening to my own heart beat
改错：I very like sports. I like sportsห้องสมุดไป่ตู้very much.
方式副词多以-ly结尾如：quickly, softly, heavily, quietly 但是
friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely， likely，lively，ugly，仍为形容词。
2. surprising和surprised The girl felt _su_r_p_ri_se_d_ at the news. What a big __su_r_p_ri_si_n_g_ present! 3. frightening和frightened The boy was _f_r_ig_h_te_n_e_d_ when he saw the __fr_i_gh_t_en_i_n_g_ dog.
enough 在英语中有三种词性：形容词， 副词和名词。作形容词修饰名词时，可
放在名词之前或之后；作副词修饰形容 词或副词时，应放在所修饰的词之后。
eg: I have enough time to read the book.
(adj.)
He wasn’t careful enough with the
Jim plays basketball very well. (修饰副词well)
(一)副词在句中的位置：
1) 大多数方式副词位于句尾，但宾语过长，副 词可以提前，以使句子平衡。（方式副词well， badly，hard等只放在句尾。）
eg: Don’t go out. It’s raining heavily. Don’t worry. The boy can do it very well. We could see clearly a strange light ahead of us.
eg. Although my grandma is 80 years old, she is healthy. 3. 作宾语补足语
Having more sports can keep you healthier.
大多数形容词既可以作定语又可以作表语， 但是有部分形容词只能作表语。
大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。这类 词还有： afraid，alike，alive，alone， asleep，awake , ill, well, unwell等。