Words+and+expressions+重点单词学案 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第三册

XB3U1 Words and Expressions 重点单词背诵学案
1.in particular = particularly ____________
be particular about/ over... 对...挑剔/讲究
2.gain/ build/ have a good reputation 获得/ 树立/ 有好名声
have a reputation for... 因...而著称
live up to one’s reputation 名副其实
（1）Leonardo Da Vinci gained a reputation as a master of painting.
（2）The spectacular scenery in Guilin lives up to its reputation.
（3）Guilin has a reputation for its spectacular scenery.
3.make a purchase 采购，购买
purchase sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
（1）People of high rank want to purchase accurate pictures of themselves.
（2）He tried to earn money to purchase a car for himself.
4.impress v.留下印象；使铭记___________ adj. 令人印象深刻的___________ n.印象___________ n.印象派画家
impress sb. with sth. 某物给某人留下深刻印象
be impressed with... 对...印象深刻
impress sth. on sb. 使某人铭记某事
first impression 第一印象
leave/ make a(n)... impression on sb. 给某人留下...印象
（1）Father impressed the importance of studying hard on me.
（2）I was deeply impressed with her sincerity.
（3）Her sincerity left/made a deep impression on me.
5. convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达某事
convey ... to someplace 把...送到某地
（1）Words can’t convey my feelings.
（2）Your luggage will be conveyed to the hotel by taxi.
6. subject n._________________ subjective adj._________________ object n._________________ objective adj._________________ supportive adj.________ approving adj.________ disapproving adj.________ indifferent adj.________ neutral adj.________
7.recognise v. 承认，公认，辨认出recognition n. 承认，认出，赞誉recognise ... as/ to be... 承认...是...
beyond recognition 变得面目全非，辨认不出
（1）China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries recognising its role.
（2）We recognise him as an honest person.
8. expansion n.______________ expand v. 扩大，增加，扩展，膨胀，详细阐明（1）The writer expanded his short novel into a long one.
（2）He did not expand on his statement.
9. guarantee sb. sth. 保证某人某事
guarantee to do sth. 保证/担保做某事
under guarantee 在保修期内
give sb. a guarantee that... 向某人保证...
（1）The car is still under guarantee.
（2）He gave me a guarantee that he would finish the work on time.
（3）No one can guarantee you the well-paid job.
10. worth adj. 值..钱的，值得的n. 价值，重要性
worthy adj. 值得...的，有价值的
worthwhile adj. 重要的，值得做的
be worth + n./ doing (某物)值.../ 值得被...
be worthy of + n. (某物/事)值得...
be worthy to be done = be worthy of being done 值得被...
It’s worthwhile to do/ doing sth. 做某事是值得的。

（1）The vase is worth more than 100 dollars.
（2）You may not succeed, but it is worthy of a try.
（3）The book is worth reading.
= The book is worthy to be read.
= The book is worthy of being read.
= It’s worthwhile to read the book/ reading the book.。