【走向高考】(天津山东专用)高考英语一轮总复习第一部分专项语法突破7外研版必修4

（天津山东专用）【走向高考】高中英语一轮总复习第一部分专项
语法打破 7外研版必修 4
1．(2012 ·安徽， 25)You can change your job,you can move house， but friendship
is meant to be________ life.
A． of B． on
C． to D． for
答案： D句意：你能够工作，迁居，可是友是生的。

for life “一子，
生”，切合意。

2．(2012 ·北京， 34)Do you think this shirt is too tight ________ the shoulders?
A． at B． on
C． to D.across
答案： D句意：“你件衣的肩是否是有点？” across “横跨，在( 身体某部位 ) 上”。

3 ．(2012 ·福建， 33)Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their
expectations of their children too high.
A． of B． to
C． by D． for
答案： D表示“ 某人来” 用介for 。

4. (2012 · 宁， 27)The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place ________ the main road at the far end of the lake.
A． to B． for
C． off D． out
答案：C句意：威酒店坐落于湖的此岸离干路的一个幽静之。

此 off表示“离开，在⋯⋯以外”。

5．(2012 ·浙江， 6)________ all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are
the most sensitive to the spoken word.
A． From B． Of
C． For D． With
答案： B句意：在我养的全部物中，两只狗是口言最敏感的。

of 在此表示范，意“在⋯⋯之中”。

6．(2012 ·全国Ⅱ， 16)100℃ is the temperature ________which water will boil.
A． for B． at
C． on D． of
答案： B因为本句中的which 指代上文的100℃，表示“在多少度” 用介at 。

故B 。

7．(2012 ·福建， 26)China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________ all its citizens.
A． in charge of B． for the purpose of
C． in honor of D． for the benefit of
答案： D in charge of意“掌管，”；for the purpose of意“ 了⋯⋯的
目的”； in honor of 意“向⋯⋯表示敬意，念⋯⋯”；for the benefit of 意“
了⋯⋯的利益”。

句意：了全体公民的利益，中国向来实行公立医院的改革。

故D。

8．(2012 ·湖北， 25)The furniture,with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks ________ in the garden of a traditional home.
A． out of question B． out of order
C． out of sight D． out of place
答案： D句意：些家拥有着代的式和光亮的色，适合代的房屋和庭院，但
在一个的家庭庭院里看起来就不适合了。

out of question“毫无疑”；out of order “有弊端，出故障”； out of sight “看不的”； out of place “不适合，不”。

9．(2012 ·江， 29) — Thank God you're safe!
— I stepped back, just ________ to avoid the racing car.
A． in time B． in case
C． in need D． in vain
答案： A in time意“及，于”；in case意“以防，万一”；in need意“需要”； in vain 意“徒，无益地”。

句意：——感上帝，你没事。

——我往退后
了退，好及地避开了。

10．(2012 ·江西， 34)He seems to be giving the impression that he didn't enjoy
himself in Paris. ________，he had a wonderful time.
A． Above all B． What's more
C． As a result D． On the contrary
答案： D句意：他仿佛人的印象是在巴黎玩得不高兴，( 事 ) 恰好相反，他玩得非
常尽。

above all第一，最重要的是；what's more 并且； as a result所以，所以；on the contrary( 与此 ) 相反，正相反。

11．(2012 ·浙江， 14)Brown said he was by no means annoyed; ________，he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.
A． all in all B． for one thing
C． on the contrary D． by the way
答案： C 句意：布朗他一点儿也不火，相反，他很高能人清楚地理解他
的想法。

all in all“ 而言之，的来”； for one thing“第一，一”；on the contrary “( 与此 ) 相反，正相反”； by the way “ 便，便提起”。

12．(2012 ·浙江研)When she was in trouble， I did what I could to help
her.________my help ， she wrote me a letter of thanks.
A． In honour of B． In case of
C． In terms of D． In return for
答案： D 境表示“ 回我她的帮助，她我写了一封感信”，in return for 表示“作⋯⋯的回”。

13 ． (2012 ·山西四校考)The manager refused to have his daughter in his department ________ showing favor to her.
A． in need of B． because of
C． for fear of D． regardless of
答案： C 句意：理拒他的女儿入他的部，生怕她表出偏，in need of “需要”， because of “因”， regardless of “不论”，都与句意不符。

14．(2012 ·北京城期末 )She often smokes with no thought ________ other people around her.
A． for B． to
C． at D． by
答案： A 句意：她常抽烟，从不考她周的人。

other people是 thought的象，所以用 for。

15．(2012 ·天津十二区考 )This football player was accused of taking money
for not scoring goals ________.
A． by chance B． on end
C． in turn D． on purpose
答案： D 句意：名足球运被指控拿了成心不球，on purpose “成心地”，
切合意。

by chance “有时地”； on end “ 地”； in turn“挨次，反来”。

16．(2012 ·南京一模) —What do you usually do in summer vacations?
— I usually travel around the country ， but this year ， I will do some voluntary work ________ a change.
A． with B． in
C． toward D． for
答案： D句意：——你暑期往常干什么？——我往常到祖国各地旅行，可是今年暑期
我打算改一下，去做一些志愿者的工作。

依据句意可知，此表示目的，故用for 。

17．(2012 · 北三校第一次考)The truth is that ________ helping the situation，you've just made it worse.
A． far from B． out of
C． due to D． next to
答案： A far from 的意思是“ 非，几乎相反”，切合句意“事是，你所做的当
前情况毫无帮助，反而把事情搞得更糟”。

18．(2012 · 州第一次量)To help the children who have lost their parents ，it takes love and care ________ money.
A． no more than B． rather than
C． less than D． other than
答案：D句意：要帮助失掉父亲母亲的孩子，除了以外，需要和关怀。

no more than“ ”； rather than “而不是”； less than “少于”； other than “除⋯⋯以外”。

由句意
可知 D 正确。

19．(2012 ·浙江六校盟第一次考)Dora has some
shortcomings but ________she seems like an intelligent，likable person.
A． on the contrary B． up to now
C． in return for D． on the whole
答案： D句意：多拉有一些弊端，可是从整体上来看，她仿佛是个既明又人喜
的人。

on the contrary “相反”； up to now“到当前止”； in return for “作⋯⋯
的回”； on the whole “从整体上看，的来”。

20．(2011 ·北京西城期末) — How can I reserve the tickets?
— ________ phone.
A． On B． With
C． By D． In
答案： C by phone 意思是“通”，即通票。