最热中考英语高频考题(大全含解析)

名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析
1、 ---Did you notice the boy come in? ---No, I didn’t because I _______a film
A. had watched
B. have watched
C. was watching
D. am watching
【解析】句子的意思是：你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗？----不，我没有，我正在看一个电影。

整句是过去时，表示正在做的事，应该用过去进行时。

答案为C。

2、 ---Dad, what’s the sea like? ---Well, it’s large and full of water It covers about _____ of the earth
A. one third
B. three quarter
C. three-fourth
D. three quarters
【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。

A 是三分之一，与题目不符合。

Quarter是四分之一，在分子大于一时，分母序数词要用复数，答案为D。

3、My mother ______ a second-hand camera for me
A.gave
B.showed
C.passed
D.bought
【解析】give,show,pass后面的间接宾语后移时，其前加to表示动作是对谁做的。

答案为D。

表示动作为谁做的
4、He died and was buried(葬) in the mountain village _____ he was born
A.that
B.which
C.where
D./
【解析】他出生的村庄，用where关系副词引导定语从句。

where指地点，其先行词表示地点，在句中作地点状语。

答案为C。

5、My friend was riding too fast and ______ the wall Luckily he was not badly hurt
A. knocked at
B.put into
C.crashed
D. knocked into
【解析】knock at 敲门 put into 放进，投入 crash 撞毁 knock into撞上撞到，遇见答案为D。

6、 ---What he enjoys _____ great and interesting ---Yes,____ it’s dangerous
A.sounds,but
B.to sound,but
C.sounds,so
D.to sound,so
【解析】从句作主语时谓语动词用单数。

great and interesting到dangerous有变化，转折用but,答案为A。

7、 ---Sorry I am late ---It doesn’t matter The meeting ______ for just several minutes
A. has begun
B. has started
C. has been on
D. had been on
【解析】begin,start是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。

而根据题目可看出，是现在时，所以不能用过去完成时。

答案为C。

8、 ---_____ is the population of the town? ---Over , And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory
A. What, are
B. How many, are
C. What, is
D. How many, is
【解析】对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of ....作主语时谓语动词用单数。

当主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数形式。

答案为A。

9、 Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and students to listen to him
A.other
B.the others
C.others
D.the other
【解析】BC后面不接名词。

Tom 和其他同学，表示特指，答案为D。

10、I find interesting to play games with children
A. that
B. how
C. what
D. it
【解析】It 作形式宾语。

答案为D。

find it +形容词+to do sth.
11、---Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please? ---Sorry, I don’t know, _____
A.too B .neither C .either D .also
【解析】either 用于否定句，表示“也” 答案为C。

12、I called you just now, but you weren’t in Sorry, I ______ the reading room
A. was in
B. have gone to
C. studied
D. had been to
【解析】have gone to表明去了还没回，studied学习，had been to 曾经去过。

答案为A。

表明那时的状态。

正在阅览室
13、 He has not had a night ____for two weeks, but he still feels ____
A. off, happy
B. away, hapily
C. off, happily
D. away, happy
【解析】他已经两周没有休息，但他仍然感觉很快乐。

feel是连系动词，后面接形容词作表语。

have
a day off 休息一天放假一天，have a night off休息一晚答案为A
14、Travelling by air is ______ more expensive than by train even though the air tickets are on discount（打折）
A.very
B.a lot of
C.many
D.far
【解析】far more表示..贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级答案为D。

尽管机票打折,但是同火车比起来,坐飞机还是要贵得多
15、 ---You seem to like sweets ---_______ That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter
A. So I do
B. So do I
C. So am I
D. So I am
【解析】seem 是连系动词，不能用be动词来回答。

So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。

16、 ---The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much --- Let me have a try So _____
A. it is
B. it does
C. does it
D. is it
【解析】同第7题，根据题意是表示同意对方的看法，而write要用do/does替代，pen为单数，所以答案是B。

17、The days are short, _______ it is now December
A.because
B.for
C.goes
D.want
【解析】因为现在是12月，所以白天很短 because表示必然的因果关系；for是对前面所说的事实进行
补充说明答案为B。

18、---Sorry I am late ---It doesn’t matterThe meet ing has ______ for just several minutes
A. begun
B. started
C. been on
D.held
【解析】答案为C。

be on可以在代替begin,start和一段时间连用。

如果用hold,则是been held
19、Could you give me ______ second chance please?
A.an
B./
C.the
D.a
【解析】序数词前加the，表示第几...。

序数词前加a，表示再一，a second再一次，并且说明对方已
经给过一次机会。

答案为D。

20、The accident happened ______ a freezing winter morning
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.since
【解析】答案为A。

具体的某一天的早中晚用介词on。

21、 They were very proud______ their daughter
A. for
B. of
C. with
D. About
【解析】be proud of为...骄傲 take pride in 为...骄傲，答案选B
22、Many SARS patients _______ and are allowed to leave the hospitals
A.have been healed
B.have healed
C.are healed
D.healed
【解析】考现在完成时的被动语态答案为A。

很多SARS被治愈，被允许离开医院。

23、 ____the weather will be like tomorrow, we …l l go surfing
A. No matter how
B. No matter what's
C. No matter what
D. No matter if
【解析】不管明天的天气怎样，我们都会去冲浪。

问天气有两种说法：what’s the weather like? How is the weather? 故答案为C
24、---Could I speak to Tom, please? ---Sorry, he is n’t here at the moment He
_______Hangzhou on business
A.went to
B.has gone to
C.goes to
D.has been to
【解析】他不在，说明去了杭州还没回。

答案为B。

25、---You _____ be very tired after the long flight ---Yeah, though I am tired, I feel excited and happy
A. must
B. probably
C. can’t
D.can
【解析】肯定推测答案为A。

长途旅行后，你一定很累。

---是的，尽管累，但是我开心，兴奋
26、MrBlack, some boys are going to fight You’d better _______ the police
A.send for
B.send to
C.look for
D.look over
【解析】send for 派人去叫 send to 送去 look for 寻找 look over 查看，检查你最好赶紧去找警察答案为C。

27、It doesn’t ______ whether the cat is white or black, as long as (只要) it catches the mouse
A.work
B.mind
C.matter
D.mean
【解析】不管白猫还是黑猫，抓住老鼠就是好猫。

It doesn’t matter不管答案为C。

28、 ---What are you going to do tomorrow? ---I’m not sure I____ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend
A. may
B. maybe
C. will
D. must
【解析】因为不是很确定，C.D可以排除。

maybe一般用于句首。

答案为A，表示可能。

29、The mountain fire wasn’t ______ until the next day
A.put off
B.put up
C.put out
D.put down
【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造，举起 put down 制止答案为C。

30、______ either you or I good at drawing?
A.Am
B.Are
C.Is
D.Do
【解析】就近原则，填的动词的时态，要根据离它最近的主语是什么来填。

这里离动词最近的主语是you,所以用are答案为B。

31、 ---What did you ____ just now? ---I _____ you if you could follow me
A. say, said
B. speak, asked
C. speak, said
D. say, asked
【解析】你刚在说什么？我问你你是否能跟我来。

Say 及物动词，强调说话的内容。

speak一般表示说某种语言。

强调说的动作。

ask询问，打听，请求。

答案是D。

32、 ---This is no-smoking zone Can’t you see the sign? ---Oh, sorry I ______ it
A. haven’t seen
B. won’t see
C. don’t see
D. didn’t see
【解析】这是不吸烟区，难道你不能看见这个标示吗？在这个人的提示下，答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。

那么是以前没看见，答案为D。

33、The rubbish ______we have collected can be recycled
A.who
B.which
C. this
D.what
【解析】CD不能引导定语从句 who指人，答案为B。

34、 My postcard is still on the desk Why ______you ______it ?
A. haven't , posted
B. didn't, post
C. wasn't posting
D. won't, post
【解析】强调：你为什么还没有寄出去。

对现在的影响是我的明信片还在桌上。

所以应该是现在完成时态，答案A
35、His wife died and ______ him nothing but two sons
A.offered
B.gave
C.sent
D.left
【解析】offer 提供 give 给 send 送 leave 留下答案为D。

36、 ---Have you finished your work yet? ---No,not yet I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes
A.another
B.other
C.others
D.more another
【解析】ten minutes=ten more minutes 答案为A。

37、There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of the word
A. a;an
B.an;/
C.an;the
D.a;the
【解析】在woman这个单词中有个w，辅音音素开头，用a，M是这个单词的第3个字母，特指，用the。

答案为D。

38、Has Jack finished his homework yet? I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the whole afternoon
A. would do
B. was doing
C. did
D. had done
【解析】Jack完成他的作业了吗？---我不清楚，但是他整个下午都在做作业。

答案为B。

表示一个下午
都在持续进行的动作。

39、----The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much ---- Let me have a try So _____
A.it is
B.it does
C.does it
D.is it
【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen，write是行为动词，答句用does 答案为B。

40、--- My car has broken down Would you please send someone to ______? ---Ok, my driver
will soon be with you
A.put me up
B.pick me up
C.drop me off
D.turn me up
【解析】动词+副词构成的动词短语后面的代词要放动词和副词中间。

接某人用pick up 答案为B。

41、The book ______ you want is on the desk Which of the following isn’t right?
A.that
B.which
C./
D.it
【解析】请注意，是让你选哪个不正确。

定语从句可用that和which引导，并且that可省略，答案为D。

42、The city is trying to ______ the living environment of the people
A.improve
B.rise
C.lift
D. Increase
【解析】improve 改善，改进rise 上升、（使）起飞lift 举起increase 增加市政府努力改进人们的生活环境答案为A。

43、 What do you think we should ________ improve our environment?
A. do
B. to
C. do for
D. do to
【解析】Do you think省略掉，这个句子完整就是：what should we do to improve our environment? 加了do you think后面的宾语用陈述句语序。

What do you think we should do to improve our enviroment? 不定式作目的状语。

故答案选D
44、 ---This is really a wonderful party with interesting people and great food ---I’m
glad you are _____
A. liking it
B. enjoying yourself
C. at the party
D. are loving
【解析】enjoy yourself "玩得高兴" 表示感情的love,like 一般不用于进行时。

C与题意不符合。

答
案是B。

45、 ---Mom, I’ve got a fever ---So_____ How did you catch it?
A. have you
B. you have
C. have I
D. did I
【解析】前面的助动词是have，后面回答也用have。

So have you 表示你也是这样，与题意不符合，so you have 的确如此。

答案是B。

So have I 我也是这样-也与题意不符合。

46、The beautiful scenery ______ tourists to Guilin from the world over
A. attracts
B. attacks
C. causes
D. Catches
【解析】attract吸引 attack 攻击 cause 引起导致 cause往往跟灾难事故联系在一起 catch 赶上引起，抓住答案为A。

47、His parents died when he was very young, so he was ______ by his uncle
A.brought up
B.grown up
C.got up
D.risen
【解析】bring up 养育 grow up 成长（自己成长） get up 起床 rise 上升答案为A。

48、I’m afraid I won’t come ______ and I will be at work then
A.until
B.between
C.during
D.for
【解析】7点到9点之间，用between.答案为B。

until 直到 during 在...期间 for 为.... 49、—You’d better work too hard like this —I see You mean working too hard makes one tired and ill
A.not
B.don't C .not to D.won’t
【解析】had better+动词原形否定形式为 had better not+动词原形答案为A。

50、There are many teenagers ______ in the lake
A.swimming .
B.swim. C .swam. D.to swim.
【解析】有些青少年正在湖里游泳。

答案为A There be+主语+现在分词表示主动，并表示动作正在进行
51、 I______ maths and science
A. interest
B. am interesting
C. am interested
D. am interested in
【解析】be interested in (doing) sth.:指人对（做）……感兴趣故答案选D
52、Take your time, you’ll make another mistake
A. then
B. and
C. if
D. or
【解析】祈使句+and 如果....就祈使句+or ....否则根据题目意思别着急，否则你还会犯错误。

表示了转折答案为D。

53、You’ve made ______ mistakes this time than ever before
A.few
B.litlle
C.fewer
D.less
【解析】than，进行比较，用比较级排除AB.mistake 可数名词用few修饰答案为C。

54、English people ______ use Mr before a man’s first name
A.never
ually
C.often
D.sometimes
【解析】在名字前面是不加Mr.答案为A。

never 从不，usually 通常often 经常 sometimes 有时55、--- Could you please tell me the way to the station? ---Sorry,I’m a stranger tooYou ______ ask the policeman over there
A.must
B.may
C.need
D.should
【解析】must 必须 may 可以 need 需要（当情态动词时，不用于肯定句） should 应该（表示建议）答案为D.
56、 ---How long ____ you ____a fever? ---Ever since last night
A. have, got
B. have, had
C. have, caught
D. did, have
【解析】根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。

而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与
for,since引导的时间状语连用，答案是B.
57、---_____is your father? ---A doctor in a local hospital
A.Who
B.Where
C.How
D.What
【解析】对职业提问，用what 答案为D。

58、I turned back only to find myself ______ by a group of beggars
A.follow
B.following
C.to follow
D.followed
【解析】过去分词作宾语补足语宾语和过去分词之间有被动关系答案为D。

我刚一转身，发现我被一群乞丐跟着。

59、 ---I think he lives _____ No West St ---Are you sure _____ that? You’d better make sure
A. at, /
B. in, of
C. in, about
D. at, of
【解析】live in "居住"后接大地点。

live at "居住"后面接具体的地点。

be sure of /be sure about 确信，固定用法。

表示对什么有把握。

答案为D。

60、 She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right
A. looked for
B. looked up
C. looked after
D. looked like
【解析】look for 寻找，look up查找，查阅，比如查字典 look after照顾 look like 看起来象，答案为B。

61、 They went to London ______ just over five months
A. for
B. since
C. before
D. when
【解析】他们去伦敦刚超过五个月，since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句，when +从句，故答案选A
62、 ---I’m too busy_______ to my family often ---Why not call them instead?
A. writing
B. to write
C. written
D. write
【解析】too....to 太....而不能......我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。

答案为B。

63、---Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ? ---Well,just take every chance to practise ______and don’t be shy
A. speak
B.to speak
C. speaking
D.spoke
【解析】你能告诉我怎样提高英语口语吗？---抓住每个机会练习说，不要害羞。

答案为C。

practise 练习，后面接名词或动名词，不接不定式。

64、 I ______ able to sing any song but this one
A. may
B. can
C. am
D. would
【解析】be able to 能，故答案选C
65、 He has not had a night ____for two weeks, but he still feels ____
A. off, happy
B. away, hapily
C. off, happily
D. away, happy
【解析】他已经两周没有休息，但他仍然感觉很快乐。

feel是连系动词，后面接形容词作表语。

have
a day off 休息一天放假一天，have a night off休息一晚答案为A
66、 ---Why not _____ him with his lessons? ---I’ve tried to, but he said he didn’t need any
A. help
B. to help
C. helping
D. Helped
【解析】Why not+动词原形+....? 为什么不做.....? 答案为A。

=Why don’t you +动词原形+......?
67、This place is really well worth ______ a second time
A.to visit
B.visits
C.visiting
D.visited
【解析】be worth+n. 表示“....值得....” be worth doing sth. 表示“某事值得被做” be worthy to be done 表示“某事值得被做 be worthy of being done 表示“某事值得被做答案为C。

68、This kind of T-shirt is ______
A.easily worn out
B.easy worn out
C.easy to worn out
D.easily to be worn out
【解析】T-shirt肯定是被穿坏。

排除C. 副词修饰动词，排除B.D.答案为A。

69、The price of the jacket is not too_____ and its colour is OKI’ll take it
A.cheap
B.low
C. expensive
D.high
【解析】夹克的价格不是太高并且颜色不错，我要了。

low和high就是形容价格，cheap和expensive
是形容物品如果句子中没有使用price，直接说jacket，才可以使用cheap 或者 expensive 答案为D。

70、 Look! Mrs Green is talking ____the students of Class I on the ground
A. among
B. in the middle of
C. between
D. At in the middle
【解析】强调位置关系。

“在...中间”不强调几者之间。

两者可以不是同类关系。

如人在池子的中央。

among 两者多为同类，有one of ...的意思答案选B
71、This kind of T-shirt is ______
A.easily worn out
B.easy worn out
C.easy to worn out
D.easily to be worn out
【解析】T-shirt肯定是被穿坏。

排除C. 副词修饰动词，排除B.D.答案为A。

72、No matter _____ you do, you must do it as well as possible
A.what
B.how
C.when
D.where
【解析】no matter how不管如何，no matter what无论什么事 no matter when 无论什么时候 no matter where 无论哪里答案为A。

无论你做什么，你必须尽量做好。

73、 The weather here is quite different that of my hometown
A. from
B. with
C. than
D. as
【解析】be different from 与....不同答案为A。

74、His wife died and ______ him nothing but two sons
A.offered
B.gave
C.sent
D.left
【解析】offer 提供 give 给 send 送 leave 留下答案为D。

75、 How long may I ______ the history books?
A. keep
B. lend
C. borrow
D. Return
【解析】keep 保留 lend 借出 borrow借入 return 返还除了keep，其他三个都是都是瞬间动词不可以和延续性的时间状语连用 how long 说明是一段时间答案为A
76、 An earthquake _______ Dachaidan County in Qinghai province on the morning of April
A.happened
B.rocked
C.took place
D.appeared
【解析】“sth.+happened+地点/时间”意为：“某地/某时发生了某事” 地点前要加介词。

常指预想不到或出乎意料的事件的发生。

具有偶然性 take place 指实现计划好或预想到的事情的发生。

具有必要性 appear出现与题意不符合rock使....摇晃使...震动答案为B.
77、 Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and students to listen to him
A.other
B.the others
C.others
D.the other
【解析】BC后面不接名词。

Tom 和其他同学，表示特指，答案为D。

78、----Would you please_____ make the child _____ any more ? ---Sorry,but I didn’t mean toI just wanted him not to play with the fire
A.don’t, cry B not, to cry C.don’t, to cry D.not, cry
【解析】Would you please do sth.否定句为would you please not do sth. make sb.do sth.使某人做某事，do前省to. 答案为D。

79、The lady is always _______ in white at the party
A.wearing
B.dressing
C.worn
D.dressed
【解析】be dressed in 穿着答案为D。

80、 ______ are useful animals
A.Cow
B.Pig
C.Panda
D. Sheep
【解析】are 说明主语用复数，里面只有sheep单复数同形。

其他都是单数形式。

答案为D。

81、I’m afraid I won’t come ______ and I will be at work then
A.until
B.between
C.during
D.for
【解析】7点到9点之间，用between.答案为B。

until 直到 during 在...期间 for 为....
82、 ---May I go out with you tomorrow? ---If your job ______by then
A. has been finished
B. finish
C. will be finished
D. will finish
【解析】job被完成，肯定用被动语态，并且是if引导的条件状语从句，不能用将来时。

答案A。

83、What interesting ______! The wrong answer is:
A.deer
B.sheep
C.news
D.animal
【解析】请注意，是选错误的，what后面没有冠词，那么修饰的名词应该是复数或不可数名词。

答案为D。

84、---Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please? ---Sorry, I don’t know, _____
A.too B .neither C .either D .also
【解析】either 用于否定句，表示“也” 答案为C。

85、The moonlight shone ______ the window and fell on my bed
A.from
B.on
C.through
D.across
【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来，用through，答案为C。

86、 ---I think he lives _____ No West St ---Are you sure _____ that? You’d better make sure
A. at, /
B. in, of
C. in, about
D. at, of
【解析】live in "居住"后接大地点。

live at "居住"后面接具体的地点。

be sure of /be sure about 确信，固定用法。

表示对什么有把握。

答案为D。

87、----Would you please_____ make the child _____ any more ? ---Sorry,but I didn’t mean toI just wanted him not to play with the fire
A.don’t, cry B not, to cry C.don’t, to cry D.not, cry
【解析】Would you please do sth.否定句为would you please not do sth. make sb.do sth.使某人做某事，do前省to. 答案为D。

88、---How long have you ____a cough? ---Ever since last night
A. got
B. had
C. caught
D. Taken
【解析】get,catch,take瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。

答案为B. How long 多久
89、---It’s necessary and important ______school teachers to teach their students how to get on well with others ----Yes, you said it
A. of
B. for
C.from
D.to
【解析】It’s +adj.+for sb./of sb.to do sth.这里是说明教学生知道怎么去和别人相处的重要性，而不是老师的特点或性质。

答案B.
90、----The pen writes well though it doesn’t cost much ---- Let me have a try So _____
A.it is
B.it does
C.does it
D.is it
【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen，write是行为动词，答句用does 答案为B。

91、 ---You seem to like sweets ---_______ That’s probably why I’m becoming fatter and fatter
A. So I do
B. So do I
C. So am I
D. So I am
【解析】seem 是连系动词，不能用be动词来回答。

So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。

92、 ---Here is a piece of paper for you! ---Oh, thanks It’s for me to write a long letter on
A. big enough
B. enough large
C. small enough
D. enough small
【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。

根据题意，答案为A。

足够大才能写。

93、You must leave here now ( ) your mother can get some more rest
A. became
B.though
C.so that
D.so
【解析】become 变成 though 尽管 so that 以便 so 因此，所以你必须现在离开以便你妈妈能得到更多的休息。

答案为C。

94、There are _____more people in Class than in Class
A.many
B.a lot of
C.a little
D.much
【解析】much more后跟形容词或副词时，more是比较级，much是程度副词，表示更加 many more加可数名词复数，much more加不可数名词，more用在数词或any,some,no,a few,many,much后面表示另外的，附加的，更多的... 答案为A。

95、The girl ______ red plays the piano well She is often invited to give performances by TV and radio stations
A.on
B.with
C.in
D.wearing
【解析】穿什么颜色的衣服，用介词in 答案为C。

96、The hospital is doing its best to____the patients with the best treatment and services
A.offer
B.give
C.provide
D.serve provide
【解析】sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物医院尽可能为病人们提供最佳的治疗和服务答案为C。

97、 ---Mom, I’ve got a fever ---So_____ How did you catch it?
A. have you
B. you have
C. have I
D. did I
【解析】前面的助动词是have，后面回答也用have。

So have you 表示你也是这样，与题意不符合，so you have 的确如此。

答案是B。

So have I 我也是这样-也与题意不符合。

98、 ---The rain came to a stop the night beforeThe fields are still full of water ---It _____ for nearly a week
A.had rained
B. has rained
C. would rain
D. was raining
【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。

答案为A。

99、Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it
A. has written
B. wrote
C. had written
D. was writing
【解析】last year表明是过去发生的事，用过去时。

去年一年这个阶段做的事，用过去进行时。

答案为D。

100、---Can I take both of the presents? ----No,I’m afraid notYou can take ______ of them A.both B.each C.either D.any
【解析】both说明礼物是两份。

No,是否定，说明不能拿2个，只能拿两者中一个。

答案为C。