山东省淄博市中考英语真题试题(无)

淄博市 2020 年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分，共 10 页，满分 90 分。

考试时间 100 分钟。

考试结束后，将
本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将区县、毕业学校、姓名、考试号、座位号填
写在答题卡和试卷相应的地址，并核对监考老师粘贴的考号条形码可否与自己信息一致。

2.第 I 卷每题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答案不能够写在试卷上。

3.第 II 卷必定用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必定写在答题卡各题目指定地区内相应
的地址，不能够写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，尔后再写上新的答案。

4.答案不能够使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带更正。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第 I 卷（选择题共 34 分）
一、完形填空（共 10 小题，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题 A, B, C, D 中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最正确答案。

A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very1by
banning(禁止 ) homework.
Teachers will still be able to ask students to2and read at home, but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems. The school will3
the way students spend time in class to make sure they don’ t fall behind in their work.
Some 4 think it’ s a bad idea. They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school. And to help them if they are having
problems.
The school says it will send home an exercise book5parents can see their children are doing.
Several school in Canada and United States have been discussing6 homework is a good idea or not.
In2020,a study7that student with more homework may get higher marks.
But this was only true for students in the seven th grade and higher,not in primary school.
Many people believe that homework is important because it8 children to manage their time better. They say it also reinforces(牢固 ) what the students are learning in school.
But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested9 learning. They say children’ s lives are too10 , and
they need to be able to spend more free time with their families,or just playing.
1. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid
2. A. play B. sing C. study D. dance
3. A. change B.stop C.study D.continue
4. A. students B. parents C. teachers D.
experts
5. A. so B. but C. or D. if
6. A. why B. whether C. how D. what
7. A. told B. guessed C. tested D. found
8. A. tells B. forces C. teaches D.
advices
9. A. at B. in C. on D. for
10. A. free B.interesting C. relaxing D.busy
二、阅读理解（共15 小题，满分 24 分）
A
注： stadium体育场
11.When can ’ t we visit The Beatles Story?
th
On August 18th nd th
A. On May 30
B.
C.On October 22
D.On December 26
12.If Mr.Black and his 12-year-old son want to visit Anfield football stadium,
how much should they pay?
A. ￡15.
B.￡24.
C.￡39.
D.￡30
13.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are 2020 shops at Liverpool ONE.
B.Liverpool Museum opens seven hours every day.
C.You can visit Anfield football stadium on Sundays.
D.The Beatles were a famous music group in the 1970s.
B
Dogs are very sociable(合群的) animals.Whenowners go out and leave their dogs alone, the dogs get worried and upset. Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways. When owners are
not around, they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with. Leaving the
radio or television turned on might also provide relaxing background noise.
Howling( 嚎叫 ) is a form of communication. Dogs do it to tell one another where
they are. Some dogs howl when they are lonely, while others do it when greeting
strangers whom they are seeing for the first time. Some even howl to music and do
this because it is fun.
When it comes to training dogs, giving rewards(奖赏) is a far better way than
using punishment. Food makes an excellent reward, and if they do not respond(反应) to this, owners should try touching. Dogs like being touched by owners very much. Words of praise work well too, but not as well as food or touch.It helps if owners spend more time with their dogs.
14. When should dogs be trained to be on their own?
A. When they are born.
B. When they are young.
C. When they are worried.
D. When they are older.
15. Why should the owners leave the television turned on when they are not at home?
A. Because they think their dogs like watching TV.
B. Because they think watching TV he lps to train dogs.
C. Because they want to make their dogs feel less worried.
D. Because they want their dogs to learn some skill from TV programs.
16. What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about?
A. Dogs howl to music.
B. Dogs howl to tell where they are.
C. Dogs howl to communicate.
D. Dogs howl to show they are lonely.
17. According to this passage, which of the following isn’t a good way to train dogs?
A. Punishing the dogs.
B. Spending more time with the dogs.
C. Giving rewards to the dogs.
D.Giving words of praise to the dogs.
C
There was an eight-year-old girl named Jane Eyre who parents had passed away.
Jane used to live with her aunt and her three spoiled(宠坏的) children. Her cousin always got her into trouble so her aunt did not want to look after her anymore. Soon, Jane was sent to a school far away home.
On her first day at school, the headmaster, Mr. Brock introduced Jane to the
other pupils. He told them that no one was allowed to talk or sit beside Jane because she was a winched(坏) child. He punished her by making her stand in a comer that
day. She was very sad and lonely. Nobody dared to disobey(不遵从)Mr. Brock or they would have to clean the school hall all night. The pupils had no enough food to eat and they were usually hungry. Jane felt very miscrable there.
Ten years later. Jane completed her schooling. She was glad get away from the
school. She worked for a rich man named Mr. Rochester. Jane was asked to look after his young daughter, Adele. Jane liked working in the house. However, Mr. Rochester
was a strange man. He was very quiet and always looked sad. Jane felt sorry for him and was kind to him. Jane would spend time talking to him. Soon, little by little,
his sadness lifted.
18. Who did Jane live with before she was sent to a school?
A. Her parents.
B. Her grandparents.
C. Her aunt and cousins.
D. Her brothers and sisters
19. How would Mr. Brock punish the pupils who disobeyed him?
A. He would take away t heir meals.
B. He would ask their parents to the school.
C. He would make them stand in a corner all day.
D. He would make them clean the school hall all night.
20. What does underlined word“ miscrable” mean in this passage?
A.荣耀的
B.不幸的
C.满足的
D.遗憾的
21. According to this passage, which of the following is NOTTRUEabout Mr. Rochester?
A. He was a very rich man.
B. He asked Jane to look after his daughter.
C. He was very strange and quiet.
D. He was a happy man and liked t o help others.
D
The Silk Road went from China to Eastern Europe. It went along the north of China, India, and Persia and ended up in Eastern Europe near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.
It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk
cloth from China. Chinese silk was soft and of high quality. So people throughout
Asia and Europe loved it very much. 22 .Even the Romans called China the "land of silk".
Besides silk, the Chinese also sold teas, salt, sugar, porcelain(陶瓷), and spices. Most of the goods was expensive. This was because it was a long trip and
traders didn't have a lot of room for goods. They bought goods like cotton, ivory,
wool, gold, and silver.
Traders traveled in large caravans. They would have many guards with them. 23 Most of the road was through dry land. So camels were popular ani mals for transport.
Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the world for some
time, the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206
BC to 220 AD. 24 During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road, and Chinese traders travel safely. Also, traders had a higher social position during the Mongol rule.
25It not only helped to develop trade between different countries,but also helped for ideas, culture and inventions to spread across the world.
A. The Silk Road was important.
B. The Chinese sold silk for thousands of years.
C. The Silk Road was full of wealth as well as danger.
D. Traveling in a big group like a caravan helped in protecting themselves.
E. Later, under the rule of the Yuan Dynasty, trade China along the Silk Road was fully developed.
第 II卷（非选择题三、单词拼写（共 5 小题，满分 5 分）
依照句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。

请务必然置！共 56分）
26— 30 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位
26.Never t_____ a man who always tells lies.
27.This deep river is d_____ for swimmers.
28. Coul d you please tell me your e-mail a______?
29. Lily’s father works in Canada, so we h______ ever see him.
30. I think good friends should s______ everything with each other.
四、选词填空（共10 小题，满分10 分）
依照短文内容，选择合适的单词填空，使短文意思完满。

每个选项只用一次，有两项
节余。

请务必然31— 40 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应地址！
What
training
earliest ride magazines in boring who popular had reasons ever
Did you know that the first bicycle were for sport and pleasure? Some of the
31 bikes were toys for the rich. Today, people ride for many different 32 .
Children ride bikes for fun. Your mum or dad may 33to work or to the store.
Some people, such as bicycle postmen, even use bikes to do their job.
The professional cyclists(自行车运动员) made the sport of cycling34.
These players spend their time 35 and competing in national and international cycling events. They appear on television. They are front-page news in newspaper.
Some have become the new athletes of the year in sports 36.
But there is one professional cyclists 37 changed cycling history. He is
Lance Armstrong. He won the Tour de France six times. The Tour de France is the
greatest race in cycling. No one has 38 won this race so many times. But
there ’ s more. In his cycling career(事业), Lance39 to overcome cancer(
症). As a cancer survivor(幸存者), Mr. Armstrong made the greatest comeback40
cycling history.
癌
五、阅读表达（共 5 小题，满分10 分）
阅读短文，依照要求完成下面各小题。

You see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the States. But Christmas in Australian is different.
The holiday, celebrated on Dec 25, comes at the hottest time of the year in
Australia. The temperature is usually about 30°C in most cities and can even be
over 40 °C. There is c ertainly no white Christmas in Australia.
Because it is so ho t, the tradition is to have a lunch outside and to swim in
United the pool or beach. Most people have a one-week holiday during this time, so they
will travel to meet their family for Christmas lunch. Christmas lunch is usually
a big meal of ham, turkey, salad and fresh seafood. (43) Family members all cook
something different to bring to the big meal. I always enjoy Christmas lunch because there are lots of good cooks in the family. One year my aunt even made a delicious
gingerbread house(姜饼屋) that we ate for desert.
Children get presents from “Santa Claus ” and are always excited to play with them. (44) It is a fun time to play or swim in the pool with the other members of
your family.
The sport of cricket(板球) is very popular in Australia and another tradition
is to play a game of cricket in your backyard. I always enjoyed playing with my uncle and cousins when I was growing up.
So Australia might not have a white Christmas. But it is still a very
exciting and fun time of the year.
请务必然41— 45 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应地址！
( 一 )依照短文内容简要回答以下问题。

41.Why is there no white Christmas in Australia?
___________________________________
42.What sports are mentioned in this passage?
_________________________________
（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

43.______________ ________________
44.______________________________
（三）请给短文拟一个合适的题目。

45. _____________________________
六、完成句子（共 4 小题，满分 6 分）
依照汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案写在横线上，每空一词。

46.听闻翱翔汽车不久将会飞上蓝天。

______ ______ ______ that flying cars will appear in the sky very soon.
47.学校在教育中起着最为重要的作用。

Schools ______ the most important ______ ______ education.
48.暑期我想去幽默的地方参观。

I would ______ to visit ______ interesting in the summer vacation.
49.一个人读书越多就会变得越聪颖。

_________________________ _________________________________________.
七语法填空（共10 小题，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入合适的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Betsy was born in Brooklyn, New York. Most of her childhood was spent in New
York City, in a house filled 50 books. It was then that she grew to love books
and reading.
Before she became a 51 (write)，Betsy taught kindergarten( first grade. The best part of the school day for her 52(be) story 少儿园 ) and time, when
she could share her favorite books with the class. She decided 53 (try)writing her own children’ s books after she met her husband, illustrator(插画家 ) Giulio. Together, they have54(create) many books. She writes the words,55he draws the pictures.
Betsy believes that writers should always edit() their own work and then
ask someone else to look it over.“ Your editor can be your teacher, one of your parents,56older brother or sister, or someone in your class who is good at writing.Your editor will see your work57(different)from the way you see it, so you will get a new point of view(解). ”
Betsy and her husband like to travel, and they sometimes do research for their books on58(they) trips. They also enjoy talking to students when they visit
schools and59(library).
八面表达（共 1 小，分15 分）
初中四年，必然有很多事情你以忘。

些事情你感觉或是高，或是，或
是好运，或是愧疚⋯⋯写一篇 100 左右的英短文，述你印象最深刻一件事，并表达出自己的感觉。

注意：
1.写范，表达，可依照内容合适。

2.文中不得出真的地区，学校及姓名。

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