八年级英语外研版上册：Module 8过关测试

Module 8过关测试
限时：60分钟满分：100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．—________pale you look！Are you feeling all right?
—I'm not feeling well.I've got toothache.
A．How a B．How C．What a D．What
2．The old couple walked ________ along the river.
A．face to face B．side by side
C．side in side D．hand by hand
3．A dog bit him and he was ________ great pain.
A．in B．with C．at D．on
4．The boy ran quickly and soon disappeared ________ the corner.
A．to B．in C．from D．round
5．—Why do you keep asking your dad to buy you a camera?
—Because it's ________to me. I want to be a photographer.
A．difficult B．usual C．important D．easy
6．Don't climb the tree because you may fall ________ it.
A．off B．on C．up D．in
7．—Will you please ________ it to me this afternoon?
—What about next Monday? The Internet doesn't work well these days.
A．send B．give C．hand D．bring
8．Unluckily，the dog bit her ________ the left hand yesterday.
A．of B．on C．with D．to
9. After school，I went home ________ to watch my favorite film. A．at time B．at times
C．in time D．behind time
10．I was tired and I ________ down for a while.
A．lied B．lain C．lay D．lying
11．—Need I take you to the shopping mall after work?
—No，thanks. My father said he would ________ on his way home.
A．look for me B．pick me up
C．let me down D．think of me
12．—Oh，dear! A power cut!
—Sorry，I didn't know you________the washing machine.
A．are using B．used
C．use D．were using
13．—Don't try to ________anything from me，Mary.
— I know nothing about it，Mum! I was sleeping at that time!
A．hear B．lie C．get D．hide
14．My best friend walks ________ the road.
A．across B．in
C．under D．through
15．We were watching TV last night ________ he knocked at the door.
A．while B．when
C．that D．what
二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)
Traffic rules are made to keep order on the road.They also help to keep people ________16．
The pedestrian(行人)has as many rules to ________17 as the driver.You should walk on the sidewalk or on the ________18of the road.Always look carefully before you walk across the street.
If you like riding a bike，don't ride in the middle of the road or ________19 the red traffic lights.When you ride a bike with a friend，don't look around or talk.
If you drive，you should ________20at the red traffic lights.You must always ________21a safety belt(安全带)．Without belts ________22the driver and the passenger may be badly hurt in a sudden accident.Someone may be thrown out through the window.
You may not need to take a bus，but ________23 if you have to travel on one.Get on or get off a bus only when it has come to a ________24．When it is full，don't try to get inside，________25 you may fall off the bus.
Traffic rules are also called road safety rules.The maxim(格言)for all road users is “think about others”．
16．A.healthy B．safe
C．happy D．careful
17．A.follow B．make
C．break D．pass
18．A.front B．middle
C．end D．side
19．A.runs B．run
C．running D．ran
20．A.speed up B．go ahead
C．get off D．stop
21．A.take B．wear
C．carry D．bring
22．A.half B．neither
C．both D．all
23．A.look around B．take care
C．take a seat D．look back
24．A.sign B．stop
C．corner D．crossing
25．A.and B．so C．or D．but
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
China is a great country with the largest population in the world.In order to solve the population problem，our government carried_out onechild policy(政策)before.When it is carried out for some time，many people see not only its advantages but also disadvantages.
From 2019 ，twochild policy is put into effect.In my opinion，twochild policy is good.First of all，twochild policy is the gift for the only child.For some families，maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have only one child.Besides the loneliness of
their child，when their child grows up and they grow older，and their child marries an only child girl，the burden(负担)on their child and his wife will be too heavy.Their child and his wife will have to take care of two ually，a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult.But if their parents have two children，they can share the burden of taking care of their parents.It would be much better.Secondly，twochild policy can guarantee(保证)the number of Chinese population.
All in all，onechild policy has been out of date.And twochild policy is needed and necessary.It can solve the problems of today and the future.
26．Which country has the largest population in the world?
A．America. B．Britain. C．China. D．Japan.
27．The underlined phrase “carried__out”in Paragraph 1 means“________”in Chinese.
A．携带B．取消C．禁止D．实行
28．Our government carried out onechild policy before in order to ________．A．solve the population problem
B．take care of two old couples
C．share the burden of taking care of their parents
D．argue that twochild policy should be put into effect
29．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?
A．Onechild policy has its advantages and disadvantages.
B．It's easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.
C．China is a great country with the largest population in the world.
D．For some families，maybe the parents are the only child and they can also have only one child.
30．What's the main idea of this passage?
A．Twochild policy is needed and necessary.
B．Our government carried out onechild policy.
C．Twochild policy is the gift for the only child.
D．Twochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.
B
In May 2019，Gao Xiaosong，a Chinese musician，was caught in a car accident.When the police asked him to take a breathalyser test(呼气测醉器测试)，the result showed that he had drunk too much. Because of that，he was in prison(监狱). He wasn't allowed to drive cars in China for five years.
Nowadays，cars are very important in people's life. More and more cars are going into Chinese families. However，lots of car accidents take place and many people are hurt or killed every year. According to a police survey，①there are a lot of drivers driving afterdrinking. And the amount of drunk driving is still large. After drinking，a driver can't control himself or his car. In some cases(案例)，some drivers even drove into rivers or houses after they drank. As it is so dangerous，there is no excuse for drunk driving. Remember the following three rules when driving.
Never drive after drinking.②Never let anyone drive after drinking.Never give alcohol to anyone who would drive later. If all of us can keep these rules in mind，there will be fewer car accidents. Fewer people will be heartbroken. For the safety of ourselves and for the happiness of our families，we must remember：Don't drive after drinking!
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

31．How many years wasn't Gao Xiaosong allowed to drive?
_______________________________________________________________________ 32．Why can't a driver drive after drinking?
_______________________________________________________________________ 33．将短文中①处画线部分译成汉语。

_______________________________________________________________________ 34．将短文中②处画线部分的句子译成汉语。

_______________________________________________________________________ 35．请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

_______________________________________________________________________ 四、根据汉语完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
36．他们正在建一条隧道，它将穿过这座山。

They are building a tunnel，and it will________ ________the mountain.
37．在那之后，他的老师开始关注他了。

After that，his teacher began to________ ________to him.
38．学生应该每天准时到校。

Students should get to school________ ________every day.
39．我不确定他会听我的话。

I'm________ ________ that he will________ ________me.
40．飞机从北京首都机场起飞，在合肥骆岗机场降落。

The plane________ ________from Beijing Capital Airport and________ ________Hefei Luogang Airport.
五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
从方框中选择适当的选项完成对话，其中有一项多余。

(Lucy and Kate are talking about a traffic accident which happened yesterday.) L：Hi，Kate.What are you doing there?
K：________41
L：Is there anything important?
K：Yes，________42
L：How did it happen?
K：A boy was riding a bike in the street.Suddenly a motorbike hit him.
L：________43 Was the boy hurt badly?
K：Yes.But he was taken to the hospital by two Young Pioneers at once.
L：How lucky！________44
K：He was saved by the doctors.I hope he's better now.
L：I hope so，too.________45It's dangerous to ride in the street.
六、书面表达(30分)
安全对于每个人都很重要。

中学生年龄较小，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。

请根据以下提示，写一篇关于学生安全的作文。

提示内容：
(1)交通安全：遵守交通规则，不闯红灯……
(2)食品安全：吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品……
(3)活动安全：进行体育锻炼时，不要弄伤自己，不私自下河游泳……
要求：(1)词数：100左右。

正文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

(2)作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥。

(3)文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名。

参考词汇：
焦点focus遵守obey
交通规则traffic rules
Safety is very important to everyone.
Module 8过关测试
一、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D
5．C点拨：本题用联系上下文法。

问句意为“你为何一直叫你爸爸给你买照相机？”，答语后一句句意为“我想成为一名摄影师。

”，故选C，“因为相机对我来说很重要”。

6．A点拨：fall off 从……摔下来，故选A。

7．A点拨：本题用联系上下文法。

答语意为：下周一如何？这些日子因特网运转得不好。

故问句句意应为：请你今天下午把它发给我，好吗？send... to (把……发给)，故选A。

8．B点拨：bite sb. on the ＋身体部位，故选B。

9．C10.C
11．B12.D
13．D点拨：第一句句意为：——玛丽，不要尝试向我隐瞒任何事情。

答句句意为：——妈妈，我对此事一无所知！那时我正在睡觉！hide sth.from sb.向某人隐瞒某事。

故选D。

14．A点拨：句意：我最好的朋友走过了马路。

across有“穿过”的意思。

15．B点拨：be doing...when表示一个动作正在进行的时候，另一个动作(突然)发生了。

二、16.B点拨：交通规则的目的之一是“确保人们安全”。

17．A点拨：此句表示“行人有和司机一样多的交通规则要遵守。

”，故用follow。

18．D点拨：此处表示“在马路边走”，故用side。

19.B
20．D点拨：开车遇红灯要停下来。

21．B点拨：本题用语境判断法。

“系安全带”用wear，其余三个选项都不符合句意。

22．C点拨：both…and…表示“……和……都”。

23．B
24．B点拨：本题用语境判断法。

此句表示“只有当汽车停下后，你才能上下车。

”，因此选择stop。

25．C点拨：本题用联系上下文法。

前半句表示“当车满员时，你不要试着上车”，后半句表示“你会摔下来的”，故用or来连接，意思为“否则”。

三、A)26.C27.D28.A29.B30.A
B)31.For five years.
32．Because after drinking，a driver can't control himself or his car.
33．有许多司机酒后驾驶。

34．决不让任何人酒后驾车。

35．Don't Drive after Drinking
四、36.go through37.pay attention
38．on time39.not sure；listen to
40．took off ；landed at
五、41.C42.E43.A 44．F45.D
六、范文：
Safety_is_very_important_to everyone.①Middle school students are the flowers of our country，so students' safety is the focus of everyone's attention.
First，_we_must_obey_the_traffic_rules②when we go out. Don't cross the street when the traffic lights are red.
Second，_we_should_eat_healthy_food.③Don't eat junk food. Eat more fruit and vegetables.
Besides④，don't hurt ourselves while we are exercising. It's dangerous to swim in the river alone，so don't go swimming without permission.
In_a_word，_life_is_all，_and_safety_is_the_first.⑤As students，please remember all the above. It's really important to us.
点评：本文运用了“三维四线法”对中学生的安全问题提出了建议，举例说明了建议的合理性，并在末尾呼吁中学生们重视安全，珍视生命。

一、开篇点题：Safety is very important to everyone.
二、提出建议：First，we must obey the traffic rules when we go out...
三、强调意义：In a word，life is all，and safety is the first.
添彩点：
①Safety is very important to everyone.安全对每个人来说都很重要。

②First，we must obey the traffic rules首先，我们必须遵守交通规则③Second，we should eat healthy food.第二，我们应该吃健康食品。

④Besides 此外⑤In a word，life is all，and safety is the first. 总之一句话，生命就是一切，安全第一。